scholarly journals Pemarkah Kohesi dalam Wacana Berita Karangan Siswa SMP Negeri 2 Jiwan

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (7) ◽  
pp. 909-921
Author(s):  
Fauziyyah Zahra Swandalia ◽  
Suparno ◽  
Novi Eka Susilowati
Keyword(s):  
Discourse Analysis ◽  
Numerical Data ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Eighth Grade ◽  
Related Research ◽  
Lexical Cohesion ◽  
News Discourse ◽  
Eighth Grade Students

Abstract: This study aims to describe the cohesion markers used in news discourse written by eighth grade students of SMP Negeri 2 Jiwan. Because the data generated in this study is not in the form of numerical data, but word descriptions and is concerned with language forms, it uses a qualitative approach. This type of research includes discourse analysis research. This study collected the data from students' assignments in the form of news discourses made by graders of SMP Negeri 2 Jiwan which meet the indicators of essay selection. The data elicited are in the form of words, phrases, clauses, and clitics that indicate the use of cohesion markers from news discourse written by the student participants. As the results of the study, the use of grammatical cohesion markers and the use of lexical cohesion markers in students' news discourse are discovered. The results of the study can be used for other related research and can be used as a reference for teachers to improve students' mastery of cohesion markers. Keywords: discourse, cohesion, student essay Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan pemarkah kohesi yang digunakan dalam wacana berita karangan siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 2 Jiwan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, hal ini berkaitan dengan data yang dihasilkan berupa deskripsi kata-kata atau bersangkutan dengan bentuk bahasa, tidak berupa data angka. Jenis penelitian termasuk penelitian analisis wacana. Penelitian ini menggunakan sumber data dari tugas siswa berupa wacana berita karangan siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 2 Jiwan yang memenuhi indikator pemilihan karangan. Dari sumber data yang didapatkan, diambil data berupa kata, frasa, klausa, dan klitika yang menunjukkan penggunaan pemarkah kohesi dari wacana berita karangan siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 2 Jiwan. Hasil dari penelitian ini ditemukan adanya penggunaan pemarkah kohesi gramatikal dan penggunaan pemarkah kohesi leksikal dalam wacana berita karangan siswa. Hasil penelitian dapat digunakan untuk penelitian terkait lainnya dan dapat dijadikan acuan guru untuk meningkatkan penguasaan siswa terhadap pemarkah kohesi. Kata kunci: wacana, kohesi, karangan siswa

scholarly journals Grammatical Errors Made by Eighth-Grade Students in Speaking English

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 30-46
Author(s):  
Merliyani Putri Anggraini ◽  
Satria Adi Pradana
Keyword(s):  
Error Analysis ◽  
Mother Tongue ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Communication Strategy ◽  
Eighth Grade ◽  
Grammatical Errors ◽  
Grammatical Error ◽  
Eighth Grade Students ◽  
Context Of Learning ◽  
Speaking Skills

This research primarily deals with grammatical error analysis. It describes the grammatical errors in speaking skills made by the eighth-grade students. The data of the study are the conversation of the students that are defined into ten groups. The grammatical errors are classified based on Comparative Taxonomy. They are; developmental errors, interlingual errors, ambiguous errors, and other errors. Besides classifying the errors, the research also discovers the sources of errors. A qualitative approach was employed to gather the data in this study. The result of this study shows that the students committed errors in every type of Comparative Taxonomy. The most error that students made was interlingual errors. It can be inferred that the student's mother tongue interfered with them in speaking English. Based on the observation and interview, the possible causes of students' grammatical errors were interlingual transfer, intralingual transfer, the context of learning, and communication strategy.

A STUDY OF LEXICAL COHESION IN THE LYRIC OF DEMI LOVATO'S SONG IN 'TELL ME YOU LOVE ME' ALBUM

JURNAL SPHOTA ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 22-32
Author(s):  
Moh Kavin Lidinillah
Keyword(s):  
Discourse Analysis ◽  
Research Problem ◽  
Semantic Relation ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Lexical Cohesion ◽  
Musical Discourse ◽  
Song Lyric ◽  
Song Lyrics

The analysis of musical discourse analysis come from many ways and one of them is in song lyrics. Meanwhile, cohesion is a semantic relation which has a correlation between one component to another in the text.  Lexical cohesion reached by selecting the vocabulary. There is one research problem in this study, what types of lexical cohesion are used in Demi Lovato’s song lyric in tell me you love me and the functions of Lexical Cohesion used. The study uses qualitative approach and uses Demi Lovato’s song lyric in tell me you love me. In conducting the study, the writers uses Halliday & Hasan (1976) theory of lexical cohesion which focuses on lexical reiteration (repetition, synonym/near-synonym, superordinate and general word). The result of the study shows types of lexical cohesion which is reiteration (repetition, synonym-near synonym, general word) only superordinates are missing. Therefore, the function of lexical cohesion in the lyrics of Demi Lovato’s song is to emphasize, to illustrate, to strengthen the message, and to give  contribution to the two words that the meaning are connected to each other and make the song delivered clearly.  

scholarly journals Karakteristik Pemaparan (Eksposisi) dalam Berita Kesehatan Media Daring

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (5) ◽  
pp. 587-602
Author(s):  
Sajidah Nur ◽  
Imam Suyitno ◽  
Ariva Luciandika
Keyword(s):  
Discourse Analysis ◽  
Health Information ◽  
Pattern Classification ◽  
Theoretical Orientation ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Expository Texts ◽  
Online Media ◽  
Health News ◽  
Structure Pattern ◽  
News Discourse

Abstract: Health news is a source of health information, especially during the Covid-19 pandemic, while expository is a form of discourse used in news to provide information to readers. Using both principles, this research was conducted to describe the characteristics of the expository texts in the health news articles. This research used a qualitative approach with a theoretical orientation of discourse analysis. The data in this study are phrases, clauses, and sentences that show the exposition taken from health news presented in the Sindonews.com page. The results showed two findings. First, the structure of news exposition consists of (a) theses which are categorized into theses in the form of proposals, affirmation of facts, and statements; (b) arguments (evidence) in the form of evidence of facts and evidence of opinion; and (c) closing in the form of reaffirmations, recommendations, quotes, highlights or assessments, and conclusions. Second, the pattern of developing news exposition is in the form of a pattern which is categorized into a causal pattern, classification, process, illustration, report, example, and comparison which is categorized into an arrangement of four patterns and two patterns. Keywords: exposition, health news, discourse, online media, structure, pattern of developing Abstrak: Berita kesehatan merupakan salah satu sumber untuk mendapatkan informasi kesehatan, terutama saat masa pandemi covid-19. Eksposisi merupakan bentuk wacana yang digunakan pada berita dalam memberikan informasi pada pembaca. Dengan menggunakan kedua prinsip tersebut, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan karakteristik eksposisi dalam berita kesehatan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan orientasi teoritis analisis wacana. Data dalam penelitian ini yakni frasa, klausa, dan kalimat yang menunjukkan eksposisi yang diambil dari berita kesehatan di laman Sindonews.com. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan dua temuan. Pertama, struktur isi eksposisi berita kesehatan terdiri atas (a) tesis yang dikategorikan menjadi tesis berupa usulan penulis, penegasan fakta, dan pernyataan ketidakselarasan; (b) argumen (bukti-bukti) berupa bukti fakta dan bukti opini; dan (c) penutup berupa penegasan ulang, rekomendasi, kutipan, sorotan atau penilaian, dan simpulan. Kedua, pola pengembangan eksposisi berita kesehatan berupa pola sederhana yang dikategorikan menjadi pola sebab-akibat, klasifikasi, pertentangan, proses, ilustrasi, laporan, contoh-contoh, dan perbandingan dan kompleks yang dikategorikan menjadi susunan empat pola dan dua pola. Kata kunci: eksposisi, berita kesehatan, wacana, media daring, struktur, pola pengembangan

ANALISIS WACANA PADA BERITA NONTON FILM SAKINAH, MAHASISWA UIN YOGYAKARTA BERI PUJIAN (ANALISIS MIKROSTRUKTURAL)

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 57
Author(s):  
Resdianto Permata Raharjo ◽  
Maranita Anjarsari
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Online News ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Lexical Cohesion ◽  
News Discourse ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Descriptive Approach ◽  
Method Analysis ◽  
Descriptive Method

This study aims to describe 1) the form of cohesion contained in the news Watching Sakinah Movies, UIN Yogyakarta Give Praise Students and 2) describing the forms of coherence contained in the news Watching Sakinah Film, Students of UIN Yogyakarta Give Praise. The subjects used in this study were news of watching Sakinah film, UIN Yogyakarta students giving praise, and the objects used were sentences containing grammatical cohesion, a form of lexical cohesion. The approach used in this study is a qualitative descriptive approach. The data in this study are sentences in the news of Watching Sakinah Movies, This student is a method of literature study. While the method of data analysis in this study is descriptive method analysis method, the method used to analyze and describe cohesion markers and analyze markers of coherence. Test The results of the study show that in the news of watching Sakinah films, UIN Yogyakarta Beri Pujian students have varied markers of cohesion and coherence in the Tebuireng Online news discourse. Cohesion markers were found to reference (3), substitution (1), ellipsis (2), conjunction (3), collocation (1), and markers of coherence found cause-effect relationships (2), relationship coherence suggestions — goals (1), coherence temporal relations (1), and coherence of causal relationships (1).

ENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN AKTIF COURSE REVIEW HORAY TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR BIOLOGI SISWA KELAS VIII SMP NEGERI 10 BATAM

SIMBIOSA ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ramses Ramses ◽  
Nurhaty Purnama Sari ◽  
Harni Lainy Br.Bakkara
Keyword(s):  
Active Learning ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
T Test ◽  
Eighth Grade ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Homogeneity Test ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Eighth Grade Students ◽  
Biology Learning

This study aims to know the influence of active learning model Course Review Horay to biology learning outcomes at eighth grade students of SMP Negeri 10 Batam academic year 2013/2014. This research design is  randomized experiment using posttest only control-group design. The study population is all the eighth grade students of  SMP Negeri 10 Batam with reached population consist of 7 classes. The sampling technique using a simple random sampling. Samples were selected class VIII5 as control class and VIII8 as experiment class. The instrument  that use in this research is the form of the test. Requirement have been in the form of normality and homogeneity test, which showed that normal and homogeneous data. Technique of data analysis conducted by the t test. The result analysis of data using the t test showed the tvalue 3.01 and ttable is 2.00 (tvalue > ttable). The results showed that the active learning result model Course Review Horay give effect to increase student learning outcomes from the average of the experimental class 82,57 and control class 76,04. Thus, the hypothesis put forward acceptable significance level (α = 0.05). Thus, it can be concluded that the using of active learning model Course Review Horay influential on learning outcomes of biology at eighth grade students of SMP Negeri 10 Batam. Keywords: Course Review Horay, Biology Learning Outcomes.

ANALISIS KOHESI DAN KOHORENSI DALAM WACANA BERITA KEMISKINAN DAN RAMADHAN DALAM KORAN REPUBLIKA

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (01) ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Resdianto Permata Raharjo ◽  
Ahmad Sudali
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
The Other ◽  
Coherence Analysis ◽  
Lexical Cohesion ◽  
News Discourse ◽  
The Relationship

This journal explains the results of cohesion and coherence analysis in the current new news discourse in Indonesia published by Republika, Thursday 16 May 2019. The research uses descriptive methods by describing and explaining the results of the analysis found in the study. This research is a type of qualitative research because the results tend to be released and descriptive. the technique used in this study is to take data, data collection is done in two ways, namely listening and taking notes. This study found the results of the use of cohesion and and the use of coherence. Cohesion is the integration between the parts that are characterized by the use of language elements. Cohesion is divided into two parts, lexical cohesion and grammatical cohesion. Grammatical cohesion includes conjunction, reference, release, substitution. Lexical cohesion includes antonyms, synonyms, repetitions, metonymy, and hypomini. Whereas, cohorence is the relationship between elements one with the other elements so that it has an integrated meaning.  

ANALISIS KOHESI DAN KOHERENSI WACANA DALAM BERITA ONLINE BERBAGI PAKET SEMBAKO UNTUK KAUM DHUAFA DI JAWA POS RADAR BOJONEGORO EDISI 11 MEI 2019

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (01) ◽  
pp. 58-67
Author(s):  
Suci Armala
Keyword(s):  
Discourse Analysis ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Reasons For Action ◽  
Lexical Cohesion ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
Discourse Coherence ◽  
The Poor ◽  
Food Packages ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Descriptive Approach

Cohesion and coherence in discourse play a role in forming a wholeness in the discourse itself, both discourse and writing. One of the written discourses is the news in the Jawa Pos newspaper, which is the distribution of basic food packages breaking the fast of Ramadhan for the poor in the Tuban area held by PT. PJB UBJOM PLTU Tanjung Awar-awar, in this news is thought to contain elements of cohesion and coherence. This study uses a qualitative descriptive approach and discourse analysis techniques. The data obtained contains cohesion and coherence. In this data collection, namely by listening to the news and recording it. The results of this study include grammatical cohesion, lexical cohesion and its coherence. Grammatical cohesion includes reference cohesion, recovery cohesion, release cohesion and liaison cohesion. In addition to cohesion there is also coherence that is like the coherence of the means of purpose, the coherence of reasons for action, the coherence of the meaning of reason and so forth. With the discovery of the use of cohesion and discourse coherence in Jawa Pos news.

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