scholarly journals DOCUMENTS OF THE PERSONAL FUND OF V. F. GRUSHIN AS A HISTORICAL SOURCE ON THE HISTORY OF THE SOVIET AUTHOR'S SONG OF THE 1960S-1980S

2021 ◽  
pp. 210-215
Author(s):  
S.V. Nikolaev
Keyword(s):  
State Archive ◽  
Historical Source ◽  
Central State ◽  
Initial Analysis ◽  
History Of ◽  
The 1960S ◽  
Available Information

The article examines the documents of the personal fund of V. F. Grushin in the Central State Archive of the Samara region, contains a brief initial analysis of the composition of the fund, which has not been conducted to date. On the basis of the foundation's documents, the biography of V. F. Grushin, a performer of the bard song, a student of the Kuibyshev Aviation Institute, who was actively engaged in tourist activities, is revealed. Information from the documents deposited in the fund allows us to supplement the available information about the life and work of V. F. Grushin, to deepen and concretize the history of the formation and development of the author's song in the USSR in the 1960s and 1980s.

scholarly journals ACADEMIC WORK OF I.M. MASHBITS-VEROVA (BASED ON THE MATERIALS OF THE CENTRAL STATE ARCHIVE OF THE SAMARA REGION)

2021 ◽  
pp. 196-209
Author(s):  
I.N. Nikitin
Keyword(s):  
Academic Work ◽  
State Archive ◽  
Central State ◽  
Initial Analysis ◽  
Personal Nature ◽  
Archival Documents ◽  
Available Information

The article considers the biography of the Samara scientist I.M. Mashbits-Verov, briefly describes his scientific and critical works, and also provides excerpts from the memoirs of the life and work of his contemporaries based on the materials of the Fund No. 2828 of the Central state archive of the Samara region. It also contains a brief initial analysis of the Fund's composition. Up to now, a complete historiographic analysis of the extant archival documents of a personal nature has not been made. Information from the preserved materials will help supplement the available information about the life and work of the scientist, a representative of the Soviet intelligentsia.

THE PROJECT OF STAGING "KHOVANSHCHINA" BY M. P. MUSSORGSKY IN B.V. ASAFYEV’S ORCHESTRATION

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 95-102
Author(s):  
V. A. Aleksandrova ◽  
Keyword(s):  
The State ◽  
National Museum ◽  
State Archive ◽  
Central State ◽  
Saint Petersburg ◽  
Russian State ◽  
Archival Documents ◽  
History Of ◽  
Orchestral Score ◽  
First Time

The article is devoted to the history of an unrealized performance of M. P. Mussorgsky’s opera "Khovanshchina" orchestrated by B. V. Asafyev. On the basis of archival documents, stored in the Russian State Archive of Literature and Arts, the Russian National Museum of Music, Central State Archive of Literature and Art of Saint Petersburg, the Bolshoi Theatre Museum, most of which are introduced into scientific circulation for the first time, studied the circumstances under which the opera was planned to be staged in the State Academic Theatre of Opera and Ballet (nowadays — the Mariinsky Theatre). Fragments from the reports of the Artistic Council of Opera at the State Academic Theatre of Opera and Ballet meetings, the correspondence between B. V. Asafyev and P. A. Lamm, the manuscript "P. A. Lamm. A Biography" by O. P. Lamm and other unpublished archival documents are cited. The author comes to the conclusion that most attempts to perform "Khovanshchina" were hindered by the difficult socio-political circumstances of the 1930s, while the existing assumptions about the creative failure of the Asafyev’s orchestration don’t find clear affirmation, neither in historical documents, nor in the existing manuscript of the orchestral score.

scholarly journals ON THE SPECIFICS OF THE ACTIVITIES OF THE PLENIPOTENTIARIES OF THE STATE DEFENSIVE COMMITTEE DURING THE GREAT PATRIOTIC WAR (ACCORDING TO DOCUMENTS OF FEDERAL AND REGIONAL ARCHIVES)

2020 ◽  
Vol 30 (1) ◽  
pp. 111-118
Author(s):  
D. V. Repnikov
Keyword(s):  
The State ◽  
Federal State ◽  
State Archive ◽  
Central State ◽  
Socialist Republic ◽  
Soviet Socialist Republic ◽  
Russian State ◽  
Great Patriotic War ◽  
Udmurt Republic ◽  
History Of

The article is devoted to such an important aspect of the activities of the plenipotentiaries of the State Defensive Committee during the Great Patriotic War, as conflicts of authority. Contradictions between the plenipotentiaries of the State Defensive Committee and the leaders of party, state, economic bodies at various levels, as well as between the plenipotentiaries themselves, that were expressed in the emergence of various disputes and often resulted in conflicts of authority, became commonplace in the functioning of the state power system of the USSR in the war period. Based on documents from federal (State Archive of the Russian Federation, Russian State Archive of Socio-Political History, Russian State Archive of Economics) and regional (Central State Archive of the Udmurt Republic, Center for Documentation of the Recent History of the Udmurt Republic) archives, the author considers a conflict of authority situation that developed during the Great Patriotic War in the Udmurt Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic, which shows that historical reality is more complicated than the stereotypical manifestations of it.

scholarly journals CRIME AND PUNISHMENT IN THE TRADITIONAL CAUCASUS: BLOOD REVENGE AND EVERYDAY ROUTINE

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
М.А. ТЕКУЕВА ◽  
Е.А. НАЛЬЧИКОВА ◽  
М.Х. ГУГОВА ◽  
М.И. БАРАЗБИЕВ
Keyword(s):  
Social Institution ◽  
State Archive ◽  
North Caucasus ◽  
Central State ◽  
Legal Cases ◽  
Crime And Punishment ◽  
The North ◽  
The Family ◽  
The Everyday ◽  
History Of

Предметом рассмотрения в статье является институт кровной мести с точки зрения микроистории. Актуальность темы диктуется живучестью идеологических реликтов традиционного сознания. Изучение причин и частных обстоятельств возмездия у народов Северного Кавказа за оскорбление и убийство позволяет выявить тенденции развития/упадка общественного института. Материалами, привлеченными для анализа, выбраны неопубликованные архивные дела из Центрального государственного архива КБР за 1820-1919 гг. В контексте повседневного существования социума громче звучат вопросы о том, как сдержать волну мести, как сохранить семью, род от ответственности за действия одного, как уберечь своих потомков от перспективы взять на себя бремя убивать. Историко-антропологический подход к изучению приведенных документальных фактов дает возможность «оживить» историю частными деталями и переживаниями действующих лиц. Документы отражают эмоциональные связи членов семьи и попытки выхода из заданных традицией требований отомстить через поправки к ней, сдерживающие агрессию. Установлено, что изменения в реализации обычаев кровной мести у кабардинцев и балкарцев за период, взятый для изучения и отраженный в приведенных источниках, можно охарактеризовать как деградацию традиции. Акцентирование внимания на повседневном фоне описываемых событий высвечивает отдельные детали, наполняет изучаемые юридические казусы эмоциональными побуждениями и драматическими последствиями поступков конкретных людей, выявляет соответствие их действий принятым нормам или сопротивление закону. The paper focuses on blood revenge and considers this institution in terms of microhistory. Persistence of traditional perception and its relics stipulate the relevance of the research. The study of roots and specific circumstances that bring about vindictive punishment for insult or murder in the North Caucasus sheds light on evolution and decline of this social institution. For the analysis, we processed previously unpublished sources of the Central State Archive of KBR dated 1820-1919. In the context of everyday existence of a community, more urgence is ascribed to the questions how to curb the wave of revenge, how to save the family, the clan from responsibility for the actions of one of its members, how to protect their descendants from taking on the burden to kill. The historical and anthropological approach to the study of these documentary facts makes it possible to "enliven" the history of private details and experiences of those involved. The documents reflect the emotional ties of family members and attempts to get out of the traditional demands for revenge through amendments to it that deter aggression. It is established that changes in the implementation of blood feud customs among Kabardians and Balkars during the reviewed period and reflected in the above sources can be characterized as a decline of the tradition. Focusing on the everyday background of the events described highlights individual details, fills the studied legal cases with emotional motivations and dramatic consequences of the actions of specific people, reveals compliance of their actions with accepted norms or non-compliance with the laws.

scholarly journals Children’s Memories of the Leningrad Blockade in the Materials of the Central State Archive of the Udmurt Republic

2021 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 258-269
Author(s):  
Sergey N. Uvarov
Keyword(s):  
Coping Strategies ◽  
Everyday Life ◽  
Daily Life ◽  
State Archive ◽  
Central State ◽  
Great Patriotic War ◽  
Udmurt Republic ◽  
History Of ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The City

The article offers the previously unpublished memoirs of eleven Leningrad residents who were children during the German blockade of the city. All of them were collected in 1998-1999 by Nina Aleksandrovna Koroleva, and are today kept in her collection in the Central State Archive of the Udmurt Republic. After the war, Nina Aleksandrovna came to live in Udmurtia, where she started to record memories about wartime. Conventionally, her documents can be divided into two groups. The first includes the memories of those who were evacuated to Udmurtia during the Great Patriotic War. The second group consists of memories of those who ended up in the republic after the end of the war. All documents are preserved in the author's edition. The memoirs reflect childhood impressions of the siege period. Their authors share their feelings from the beginning of the blockade, and report details of their daily life during the siege; they also reveal the coping strategies of the respective families. Descriptions of the labor conducted by children invite for conclusions about their contribution to the Soviet victory. Very emotional are the reports about the lifting of the blockade. Some memoirs contain details of the evacuation from Leningrad to the mainland. From the perspective of the history of everyday life, the publication of these memoirs expands our knowledge about the Great Patriotic War and, in particular, about the blockade of Leningrad.

scholarly journals FOUNDATION OF THE POET-SONGS V.G. ALFYOROV AS A HISTORICAL SOURCE ON THE HISTORY OF POETIC WORKS IN THE KUIBYSHEV REGION IN 1930-1980S

2021 ◽  
pp. 184-191
Author(s):  
D.A. Fedotov
Keyword(s):  
Scientific Knowledge ◽  
Information Value ◽  
Historical Source ◽  
Central State ◽  
History Of ◽  
State Archives ◽  
Content Information

The article examines the biography and activities of the writer and publicist V.G. Alferov, a system of historical scientific knowledge about the structure, content, information value of documents from V.G. Alferov in the Central State Archives of the Samara Region. The author's creative and journalistic activities in the context of the historical era are analyzed on the basis of the foundation's documents.

scholarly journals Investigatory Records from the Central State Archive of the Kirov Region as a Source for Studying State – Old Believers Relations in the Second Quarter of the 19th Century

2020 ◽  
pp. 1007-1019
Author(s):  
Victoria V. Mashkovtseva ◽  
Keyword(s):  
19Th Century ◽  
Police Officers ◽  
Military Service ◽  
Physical Punishment ◽  
State Archive ◽  
Central State ◽  
Old Believers ◽  
History Of ◽  
The Law ◽  
The 19Th Century

The article analyzes the investigatory documentation from the fonds of the Central State Archive of the Kirov Region, containing important information on the history of state – Old Believers relations of the second quarter of the 19th century. The choice of sources comes from the fact that at that period, a very hard line was taken with Old Believers, numerous restrictions and prohibitions regulating all aspects of their religious and cultural life. In particular, the law imposed a ban on construction of new religious buildings, as well as on repair of dilapidated chapels; these were denied all external attributes of Orthodox churches. The law did not allow ordination of Old Believers ministers and limited their movement while performing spiritual rites. Finally, the legislation prohibited spreading of Old Faith and “seduction into the Raskol.” In case of violation of these laws and regulations, the Old Believers were subjected to various punishments. The study is based on investigatory documentation which testifies of repressive policies towards Old Believers. These records tell of the Old Believers’ reaction to the confessional policy and characterize the system of punishments. Among punishments used against Old Believers physical punishment (lashing), imprisonment (term of which was determined by the gravity of deed), and exile to the Transcaucasian (which included military service in the army) were prevalent. Most informative of all used sources are reports of bailiffs and uezd police officers, which contain important data on the progress of investigation, as well as property inventories compiled when searching Old Believers dwellings and chapels. On the whole, the studied investigatory records allow to trace the implementation of confessional policy in one region in the specified period of time and to determine its ultimate goal, that is, elimination of Old Believers.

scholarly journals DOCUMENTS OF THE CENTRAL STATE ARCHIVE OF THE REPUBLIC OF DAGESTAN ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF THEATRICAL ART IN THE REPUBLIC IN 1946-1960S

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (4) ◽  
pp. 629-638
Author(s):  
Albina D. Kulaeva
Keyword(s):  
Research Topic ◽  
Creative Work ◽  
State Archive ◽  
Central State ◽  
Species Classification ◽  
Direct Relevance ◽  
Fixed Assets ◽  
History Of ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Work And Life

The article analyzes the materials settled in the fixed assets master repository of documents of the Republic of Dagestan, and also in funds of direct relevance to the history of theatrical art of Dagestan in 1946-1960-ies attempted on the background of the overall characteristics of the documents on the research topic in accordance with the species classification to assess new, previously involved in scientific circulation sources, which will form the basis for the development of new aspects of the problem. Special attention is paid to development of theatrical art of Dagestan in the period reflected in the documents as well as issues related to the functioning of Russian and national theaters, their material security, conditions of creative work and life of theatre workers.

scholarly journals From the history of the creation of the Department of Psychiatry of the Dagestan Medical Institute (1936–1941)

2019 ◽  
pp. 115-120
Author(s):  
S. B. Manyshev ◽  
K. B. Manysheva
Keyword(s):  
Scientific Work ◽  
Medical Institute ◽  
State Archive ◽  
Central State ◽  
History Of ◽  
The Creation ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Psychiatric Department ◽  
Medical University ◽  
First Time

The work is devoted to the history of the establishment of the Department of Psychiatry of the Dagestan Medical Institute. In the article, based on the first time archival materials introduced into the scientific circulation from the funds of the Central State Archive of the Republic of Dagestan and the archive of the Dagestan State Medical University, the organization of the psychiatric department and the clinic is highlighted. The contribution of the first employees was noted, the difficulties encountered in the first years of the department’s existence were highlighted. Also reviewed is the scientific work of the Department of Psychiatry of the Dagestan Medical University in the late 1930s.

scholarly journals The peculiarities of archival heuristics in seeking information on the history of Soviet industry of Sevastopol in the central archives (on the example of the source complex on the history of Sevastopol branch of the Central Research Institute “Compass” in the Central State Archive of Scientific and Technical Documentation of St. Petersburg)

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Anna Vasil'evna Kuz'mina ◽  
Roman Sergeevich Lyalin
Keyword(s):  
Central Research Institute ◽  
Scientific Production ◽  
Production Association ◽  
Central Research ◽  
State Archive ◽  
Technical Documentation ◽  
Central State ◽  
History Of ◽  
Scientific Production Association ◽  
Research Institute

The subject of this research is the information potential of the source complex of archival documents dedicated to the history of Sevastopol Central Research Institute “Compass” in the Central State Archive of Scientific and Technical Documentation of St. Petersburg. Since Sevastopol was not only an industrial, but also a scientific and technological center, the engineering departments lead unique developments, which were later implemented in various sectors nationwide. Both, enterprises and engineering departments were integrated into a unified all-Union system, which justifies using not only the city archive, but also central archives to find sources on the history of industrial development of Sevastopol during the Soviet period. This article is dedicated to determination and detailed analysis of the documents related to the history of Sevastopol Central Research Institute “Compass”. The authors dwell on the types of the preserved departmental documents, provide explicit examples, and analyze the peculiarities of documentation. The work is based on the range previously unpublished archival documents. The conclusion is made that materials from the fund of the Central Research Institute “Compass” of the Central State Archive of Scientific and Technical Documentation of St. Petersburg demonstrates the place and role of Sevastopol branch within the system of this organization, unlike the local documents stored the city archive of Sevastopol, which are focused on the local tasks and problems, and do not fully reflect the structural issues of the entire Scientific Production Association. Analyzing the extracted archival information on the Scientific Production Association “Compass”, the authors conclude that both the association itself and the Ministry of Shipbuilding Industry of the Soviet Union were focused on strengthening integration and interrelation of enterprises both within the Central Research Institute “Compass “ and industry as a whole, which manifested in establishment of the Council of the Scientific Production Association “Compass”; its documents are also stored in the fund.

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