Ethnoveterinary treatment of sheep in Marwar region of Rajasthan, India

2015 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. L. Meena ◽  
N. K. Sharma ◽  
Dheeraj Singh
Keyword(s):  
Random Sampling ◽  
Sampling Design ◽  
Study Data ◽  
Traditional Practices ◽  
Stratified Random Sampling ◽  
Self Medication ◽  
Interview Schedule ◽  
Severity Of Disease

The present study was carried out in the purposively selected Marwar region of Rajasthan. A multistage stratified random sampling design was used to select the districts, blocks, villages and sample households. A sample of 240 households was selected for the present study. Data were collected personally through a well structured and pre-tested interview schedule. It was found that majority of the households (66.25%) were initially providing self medication using traditional practices and in cases of severity of disease/ailment, village quack was consulted. Vaccination of sheep was followed in only 48.75 per cent of the selected households. In addition, in only 36 households (31.25%) the sick animals were isolated from the flock. A variety of traditional practices were observed being followed for treatment of various ailments and diseases of the goat and sheep with the use of locally available material, herbs, etc.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN KEDEWASAAN MAHASISWA FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN PROGRAM STUDI KEDOKTERAN UMUM ANGKATAN 2012 UNIVERSITAS SAM RATULANGI TERHADAP CARA BERSOSIALISASI

2013 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Citra F. Karim ◽  
Jehosua S. V. Sinolungan ◽  
Henry Opod
Keyword(s):  
Moral Development ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Sampling Design ◽  
Female Students ◽  
Stratified Random Sampling ◽  
Social Emotional ◽  
Design Data ◽  
Pearson Product Moment Correlation ◽  
Correlation Test ◽  
The Relationship

Abstract: In general, maturity means a state of a person releted to his/her physical, mental, social, emotional, spiritual, and moral development. Humanbeings are social creatures for the whole periods of lives. This study aimed to find out the relationship between the maturity of students of Faculty of Medicine, University of Sam Ratulangi Manado 2012 and their socialization. This was an analytic study with stratified random sampling design. Data were collected by using questionairres. There were 47 respondents, consisted of 16 male and 31 female students. Data were analyzed by using Pearson – product moment correlation test. The results showed that 47 respondents (97.9%) had good maturity and one respondent (2.1%) fair maturity. About their socialization, six respondents (12.8%) were categorized as good; 39 respondents (83%) fair; and two respondents (4.3%) bad. Correlation test showed r = -0.116 and P = 0.219. Conclusion: there were no relationship between maturity and socialization among students of Faculty of Medicine, University of Sam Ratulangi Manado 2012. Keywords: maturity, socialization, students   Abstrak: Kedewasaan adalah status seseorang yang telah memiliki kematangan baik secara fisik, kemampuan mental, pertumbuhan sosial, emosi, serta pertumbuhan spiritual dan moral. Pada dasarnya sosialisasi dialami oleh individu sebagai makhluk sosial sepanjang kehidupannya sejak dilahirkan sampai meninggal dunia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui ada tidaknya hubungan antara kedewasaan mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sam Ratulangi Manado angkatan 2012 dan cara bersosialisasi. Jenis penelitian ini bersifat analitik dengan teknik pengambilan sampel stratified random sampling. Metode pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Penelitian dilakukan pada 47 responden, terdiri dari 16 laki-laki dan 31 perempuan. Analisis data menggunakan uji statistik yaitu uji korelasi Pearson – product moment. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan jumlah mahasiswa yang memiliki kedewasaan baik sebanyak 46 responden (97,9%) dan satu responden (2,1%) cukup. Jumlah mahasiswa yang memiliki sosialisasi kategori baik sebanyak enam responden (12,8%), kategori cukup 39 responden (83%), serta dua responden (4,3%) kurang. Berdasarkan uji korelasi Pearson-product moment didapatkan r = -0,116 dengan  P = 0,219. Simpulan: pada mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Unsrat angkatan 2012 tidak terdapat hubungan antara kedewasaan dan sosialisasi Kata kunci : kedewasaan, sosialisasi, mahasiswa

scholarly journals Relative importance of the various environmental sources of Cryptosporidium oocysts in three watersheds

2007 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 23-34 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dawn A. T. Phillip ◽  
Samuel C. Rawlins ◽  
Shrimatee Baboolal ◽  
Radha Gosein ◽  
Claudette Goddard ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Surface Water ◽  
Urban Agriculture ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Sampling Design ◽  
Stratified Random Sampling ◽  
Relative Importance ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Cryptosporidium Oocysts ◽  
Surface Water Samples ◽  
Apparent Association

This study was conducted to guide the prioritisation of efforts to manage Cryptosporidum contamination of drinking water supplies in Trinidad, W.I. The main objective was to investigate the relative importance of three main types of sources of Cryptosporidium oocysts: urban, agriculture and wildlife. Weekly surface water samples were collected from 19 sites distributed among three watersheds, and examined for the presence of oocysts. A stratified random sampling design was used with each watershed representing one of the three main sources of oocysts listed above. Results showed a significant association between watershed and the occurrence of positive samples (χ2=16.523, d.f. =2, p = 0.000), indicating that land use influenced the presence of oocysts. Urban and forested lands were the two most important sources of oocysts. There was no apparent association between agriculture and the presence of oocysts, and there was no significant difference between the percentage of positive samples at sites below agricultural facilities and sites not associated with agriculture within a single watershed (χ2=2.45, d.f. =1, p = 0.117). We conclude that urban and wildlife are the main types of sources of Cryptosporidium contamination of surface water, whereas the contribution of agriculture is minor.

scholarly journals GAMBARAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN TENTANG PENCABUTAN GIGI PADA MASYARAKAT KELURAHAN KOMBOS BARAT BERDASARKAN PENDIDIKAN DAN PEKERJAAN

e-GIGI ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Vita A. Lethulur ◽  
Damajanti H. C. Pangemanan ◽  
Aurelia Supit
Keyword(s):  
Random Sampling ◽  
Tooth Extraction ◽  
Dental Health ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Study Data ◽  
Stratified Random Sampling ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Knowledge Based ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
The Government

Abstract: Dental health as an integral part of public health needs attention of the government and society. Efforts to provide dental care to the community in the field of curative usually a tooth extraction. Lack of knowledge about tooth extraction causes the general public, especially people in West Kombos village avoid prolonged pain even though the tooth can still be maintained. This study aimed to describe the level of public knowledge about tooth extraction based on education and jobs in West Kombos village. This was a cross sectional study. Data were taken by using stratified random sampling method in which the number of samples taken at 5 areas. The result showed that the level of knowledge based on public education 39.7% were in primary school education and the level of knowledge based on jobs 35.87% were housewives. Conclusion: Based on education and jobs, the level of knowledge about tooth extraction among West Kombos people were largely categorized bad.Keywords: knowledge, tooth extractionAbstrak: Kesehatan gigi sebagai bagian integral dari kesehatan umum perlu mendapat perhatian dari pemerintah maupun masyarakat. Upaya pemberian pelayanan kesehatan gigi pada masyarakat dibidang kuratif umumnya berupa pencabutan gigi. Kurangnya pengetahuan tentang pencabutan gigi menyebabkan masyarakat umum khususnya masyarakat di kelurahan Kombos Barat melakukan pencabutan agar terhindar dari rasa sakit berkepanjangan meskipun gigi tersebut masih bisa dipertahankan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat tentang pencabutan gigi berdasarkan pendidikan dan pekerjaan di kelurahan Kombos Barat. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan potong lintang. Data diambil menggunakan metode proportional stratified random sampling dimana jumlah sampel diambil pada 5 lingkungan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat berdasarkan pendidikan yaitu 39,7% pendidikan sekolah dasar dan tingkat pengetahuan berdasarkan pekerjaan yaitu 35,87% ibu rumah tangga. Simpulan: Tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat kelurahan Kombos Barat tentang pencabutan gigi berdasarkan pendidikan dan pekerjaan sebagian besar dikategorikan buruk.Kata kunci: pengetahuan, pencabutan gigi

scholarly journals Households’ Savings Behaviour of Dindigul District, Tamilnadu – A Comprehensive Analysis (With Special Reference to Thoppampatti Block)

2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 355
Author(s):  
K Brindha ◽  
Sathana Priya
Keyword(s):  
Random Sampling ◽  
Research Study ◽  
Research Work ◽  
Comprehensive Analysis ◽  
Stratified Random Sampling ◽  
Interview Schedule ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Factors Influencing ◽  
Cross Tabulation ◽  
Chi Square Analysis

<div><p><em>The research work undertaken on the Households savings behaviour of Dindigul District, TamilNadu- A comprehensive Analysis. The main objective of the research is to examine savings behaviour of the rural Households and factors influencing savings behaviour.  The research study conducted is descriptive in nature.   Interview schedule method is used as an instrument.  The Multistage stratified random sampling is used and the sample size is 99.The tools used are percentage analysis, chi square analysis, cross tabulation correlation and regression. The study revealed that the savings behaviour in Thoppampatti block is satisfactory because most of the households are saving in various banks and their borrowings are less. The researcher suggests that the various organisations should create the awareness about various sectors.</em></p></div>

scholarly journals QUANTITATIVE APTITUDE AMONG HIGHER SECONDARY STUDENTS

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (5(SE)) ◽  
pp. 93-97
Author(s):  
P Kanimozhi ◽  
P Ganesan
Keyword(s):  
Secondary Students ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Study Data ◽  
Male Students ◽  
Average Level ◽  
Stratified Random Sampling ◽  
Differential Analysis ◽  
Significant Difference

The present study is a survey in nature to find out quantitative aptitude among higher secondary students in Madurai District.  The investigator in order to find out quantitative aptitude among higher secondary students developed and validated a tool for the study.  The investigator followed stratified random sampling method for the study. Data were collected from the sample.  The data were given appropriate statistical treatments.  The findings of the study reveal that the majority of higher secondary students (54.22%) are at average level of quantitative aptitude. In differential analysis, there is significant difference in level of quantitative aptitude among higher secondary students in terms of sex. The male students are having more level of quantitative aptitude compared to their counterparts. But there seems to be no significant difference in quantitative aptitude among higher secondary students in terms of locality.

scholarly journals artikel indri jess

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
INDRILITA MAULIDYA
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Policy Implementation ◽  
Financial Management ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Study Data ◽  
Stratified Random Sampling ◽  
Simultaneous Influence

This study aims to determine the effect of policy implementation on the performance of nagari apparatus in nagari financial management in Pasaman Regency. This research was motivated by the lack of implementation of policies on nagari financial management in Pasaman Regency. This study used a quantitative research method conducted on 12 nagari in Pasaman Regency with a population of 96 consisting of walinagari, nagari secretary, three heads of affairs and three section heads. While the number of samples as many as 88 respondents were determined using the Slovin formula. In this study data collection used a Likert Scale with data collection techniques using the Proportionate Stratified Random Sampling technique. The results of this study show that partially the communication sub-variables have an effect of 20.5%, sub-variables of resources by 2.6%, sub-disposition variables by 17.1% and sub-variables of birourism structure by 13.5% on the performance of nagari financial management . While simultaneously the policy implementation variables provide a significant influence on the performance of nagari financial management in Pasaman District with a simultaneous influence of 12.8%.

Altitude as an indicator of biased sampling design in landslide prediction

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrei Dornik ◽  
Lucian Drăguț ◽  
Takashi Oguchi ◽  
Yuichi Hayakawa ◽  
Mihai Micu
Keyword(s):  
Land Surface ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Sampling Design ◽  
Performance Metrics ◽  
Variable Importance ◽  
Stratified Sampling ◽  
Stratified Random Sampling ◽  
Entire Study ◽  
Landslide Modeling ◽  
Importance Analysis

&lt;p&gt;Variables related to terrain morphology are widely used and have proven particularly effective in landslides detection as well as susceptibility modelling. Altitude has often been found as one of the main predictors in landslide modelling, although it does not have clear conceptual or empirical justification as predisposing factor. As most other land-surface variables are derived from it, altitude might be just a surrogate for more meaningful predictors in a statistically-based landslide modeling. For instance, altitude might replace curvature simply because convexities tend to occur in upper parts of a landscape, while concavities are associated with lower altitudes. Our work intends to examine the hypothesis that altitude points out issues in sampling design when appears as a main predictor in landslide modeling. The tests were conducted in two study areas, one in the Buz&amp;#259;u County, Romania and the other in the Shizuoka Prefecture, Japan, with landslide inventories available. Two sampling designs were tested in each study area: random sampling over the entire study area (random point allocation within each landslide scarp polygon and the same number of points randomly created outside landslide scarp area, as absence data), and stratified random sampling based on lithological strata. Following stratified random sampling based on lithological homogeneity, three study areas in Buzau and two in Japan resulted. &amp;#160;Variable importance analysis and prediction of landslide scarp were conducted with Random Forest (RF) on databases with presence/absence of landslide scarp and associated values of 14 terrain variables. The results of variable importance analysis showed that variable hierarchy changed significantly when using lithological stratified sampling. In the random sampling scenario, altitude showed as the second most important landslide predictor in both study areas. In four out of five cases, the lithologically stratified random sampling led to decrease of altitude importance as landslide predictor, in two cases altitude even being one of least important variables. The results of model performance metrics showed that in four out of five cases the lithologically stratified random sampling significantly improved the prediction. In both areas in Japan, all four metrics show improvement of lithological stratified sampling over random sampling, by 6 and 4 % for AUC, 3% for OOB, 3 and 5 % for OA, and 6 and 10 % for Kappa, respectively. We conclude that landslide modeling is sensitive to lithological homogeneity and the presence of altitude as an important predictor could indicate a bias in the sampling design.&lt;/p&gt;

scholarly journals Pengaruh Implementasi Kebijakan terhadap Kinerja Pengelolaan Keuangan Nagari di Kabupaten Pasaman

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 67
Author(s):  
Indrilita Maulidya
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Policy Implementation ◽  
Financial Management ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Study Data ◽  
Stratified Random Sampling ◽  
Simultaneous Influence

This study aims to determine the effect of policy implementation on the performance of nagari apparatus in nagari financial management in Pasaman Regency. This research was motivated by the lack of implementation of policies on nagari financial management in Pasaman Regency. This study used a quantitative research method conducted on 12 nagari in Pasaman Regency with a population of 96 consisting of walinagari, nagari secretary, three heads of affairs and three section heads. While the number of samples as many as 88 respondents were determined using the Slovin formula. In this study data collection used a Likert Scale with data collection techniques using the Proportionate Stratified Random Sampling technique. The results of this study show that partially the communication sub-variables have an effect of 20.5%, sub-variables of resources by 2.6%, sub-disposition variables by 17.1% and sub-variables of birourism structure by 13.5% on the performance of nagari financial management . While simultaneously the policy implementation variables provide a significant influence on the performance of nagari financial management in Pasaman District with a simultaneous influence of 12.8%.

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