scholarly journals KAJIAN KONSEP TAMAN ISLAM BERDASARKAN AL QURAN DAN HADITS

2015 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 1 ◽  
Author(s):  
Miftahul Jannah ◽  
Wahju Qamara Mugnisjah ◽  
Andi Gunawan

<p><em>Islam concept is comprehensive (syumuliyyah), including planning and designing a garden. Nowdays, there are various studies regarding  Islamic garden. However, in general, the studies do not refer to the Islamic law. This study  compares the concept of Islamic garden that emerge in Islamic glory period and the basic concept of Islamic law. The data collection method is study literature from two major literatures in Islam (Quran and hadith), and other literatures (books, journals, and research reports). The result analysis shows concept of Islamic garden does not refer to the primary sources of Islamic law, and it is more restrictive. It is emphasized that basically the planning and designing concept of Islamic garden could be free. It should be suitable with the location and the needs of garden users.</em></p>

Hukum Islam ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 49
Author(s):  
Ahmad Maulidizen

This article is the writer’s team thinking result about the importance (urgency) of Islamic law or sharia sources Madasir al-Ahkam al-Mukhtalaf Fiha (ijtihad postulates which are disputed) which focused on Istishab, Sadd al-Dzari’a, and Qaul al-Sahabi. Nowadays, there are still many of Indonesian who are not understand well yet or even not understand at all about these Islamic law sources. This article uses data collection method by observation and library data which then analysed by using inductive, deductive, and comparative method. This article purposes to give knowledge to the readers about Istishab, Sadd al-Dzari’a, and Qaul al-Sahabi, which then can be applied in living their life as a Moslem.


Author(s):  
A. Rahmani Samsul ◽  
Hasta Sukidi ◽  
Supardin Supardin

AbstrakTujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui proses penyelesaian Pidana yang dilakukan oleh Prajurit TNI dan untuk mengetahui perbuatan Melanggar hukum Pidana dalam Penyalahgunaan Senjata Api yang di Tinjau dari Perspektif Hukum Islam. Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian lapangan atau field research kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan adalah normatif dan yuridis.Adapun sumber data di penelitian ini ialah Hakim Militer dan Oditur Militer disertai Undang-Undang dan informasi media serta dari Al-Qur’an. Dengan menggunakan metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah membaca dan menelusuri buku yang berkaitan dengan observasi, interview dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini menjelaskan tentang pandangan hukum islam terhadap kasus Penyalahgunaan Senjata Api yang dilakukan oleh Prajurit TNI yang melanggar norma atau aturan yang mendasar dari seorang Prajurit TNI. Maka penyelesaian perkara akan ditangani langsung oleh Atasan yang Berhak Menghukum (Ankum) yang akan menyelidiki terlebih dahulu dan menggolongkan pelanggaran tersebut sebagai disiplin Militer atau Tindak Pidana Militer dan selanjutnya akan diproses melalui persidangan dalam rana peradilan Militer XIV. Implikasi dari penelitian ini adalah Prajurit TNI seharusnya mematuhi aturan yang berlaku pada setiap peraturan yang diterapkan pada lingkungan Militer. Dalam Penyalahgunaan senjata Api seperti ini akan membuat masyarakat menjadi takut kepada seorang Prajurit TNI dan membuat nama baik seorang Prajurit TNI tercoreng.Kata Kunci: Aturan, Senjata api, Yuridis AbstractThe main problem of this research is is to determine the criminal settlement process carried out by TNI soldiers and to find out the acts of violating the criminal law in the misuse of firearms which are reviewed from the perspective of Islamic law. This research includes field research or descriptive qualitative field research with the research approach used is normative and juridical. The sources of data in this study are Military Judges and Military Prosecutors accompanied by laws and media information as well as from the Qur'an. By using the data collection method used is reading and browsing books related to observation, interviews and documentation, the results of this study explain the views of Islamic law on the case of the misuse of firearms by TNI soldiers who violate the basic norms or rules of a TNI soldier. Then the settlement of the case will be handled directly by the Superior with the Right to Punish (Ankum) who will investigate first and classify the violation as a Military discipline or Military Crime and will then be processed through a trial in the military court XIV. The implication of this research is that TNI soldiers should obey the rules that apply to every regulation applied to the military environment. In the misuse of firearms like this, people will be afraid of a TNI soldier and tarnish the good name of a TNI soldier.Keywords: Rules, Firearms, Juridical


2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 182
Author(s):  
Iis Linawati ◽  
Dian Septiandani ◽  
Efi Yulistyowati

<p>Penelitian ini menganalisis tentang <em>fasakh </em>perkawinan dalam Putusan Nomor 1899/Pdt.G/2013/PA.Pt. dan dasar pertimbangan Hakim dalam Putusan Nomor 1899/Pdt.G/2013/PA.Pt dalam mem-<em>fasakh</em>-kan perkawinan. Jenis/tipe penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum normatif/doktrinal, spesifikasi penelitian deskriptif analitis, metode pengumpulan data menggunakan data sekunder yang diperoleh dari bahan hukum primer dan bahan hukum sekunder yang dianalisis secara normatif kualitatif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian <em>fasakh </em>perkawinan dalam Putusan Pengadilan Agama Pati Nomor 1899/Pdt.G/2013/ PA.Pt,  alasan  Pemohon  mengajukan  permohonan  <em>fasakh  </em>terhadap  Termohon  karena  Termohon mengalami gangguan jiwa atau stres termasuk ke dalam alasan-alasan perceraian. Dalam pembuktian cacat badan atau penyakit yang ada pada Termohon, Majelis Hakim hanya berdasarkan pada saksi-saksi yang dihadirkan Pemohon, tanpa adanya alat bukti pendukung lain seperti surat keterangan dari Rumah Sakit Jiwa dan Majelis Hakim dalam mem-<em>fasakh</em>-kan perkawinan karena rumah tangga Pemohon dan Termohon sudah tidak harmonis dan sudah tidak mencapai tujuan perkawinan sebagaimana Pasal 1</p><p align="center">Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 <em>juncto </em>Al-Qur’an surat Ar-Rum ayat 21, dan telah terdapat alasan bercerai sebagaimana dimaksud dalam Pasal 19 huruf (e) PP Nomor 9 Tahun 1975 <em>juncto </em>Pasal 116 huruf</p><p align="center">(e)  Kompilasi  Hukum  Islam,  dan  Pemohon  dapat  membuktikan  dalil-dalil  permohonannya  dan</p><p>permohonan Pemohon tidak melawan hukum.   Dasar pertimbangan Hakim dalam mem-<em>fasakh</em>-kan perkawinan antara Pemohon dan Termohon berdasar pada dasar faktual, dasar hukum dan Majelis Hakim sependapat dan mengambil alih pendapat ahli <em>fiqh</em>.</p><p><em>This research analyzed about fasakh marriage in court rulling 1899/Pdt.G/2013/PA.Pt and the basis of   judge’s   consideration   in   court   rulling   Number   1899/Pdt.G/2013/PA.Pt   in   making   fasakh marriage.Type of research used is normative/doctrinal,specification of descriptive analitycal research, Data collection method using secondary data, obtained from primary legal materials and secondary law material which then analyzed normatively qualitative.Based on the result of research fasakh mariage in court rylling of religion court of Pati Number 1899/Pdt.G/2013/PA.Pt.the reasons of the Petitioners filed a petition for the fasakh against the Respondent because the Respondent suffered a mental or mental disordersincluding the reasons for divorce.In the proof of disability or disease existing in the Respondent, the Panel of Justices is based only on the witnesses presented by the Petitioner, without any other supporting evidence such as a letter from thepsychiatric hospitaland the Panel of Judges in making the fasakh because the Applicant and the Respondent's household have been out of harmony and have not achieved the purpose of marriage as Article 1of Law Number 1 Year 1974 juncto Al-Qur'an letter Ar- Rum  verse  21,  and  there  have  been  reasons  for  divorce  as  referred  to  in  Article  19  letter  (e)  of Government  Regulation  Number  9  Year  1975  juncto  Article  116  letter  (e)  Compilation  of  Islamic Law,and the Petitioner may prove the arguments of his petition and the Petitioners' petition is not against the lawThe basis of judge's consideration in making the fasakh marriage between the Petitioners and the Respondent based on the factual basis, the legal basis and the Panel of Judges agree and take over the opinion of the fiqh experts.</em></p>


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 182
Author(s):  
Iis Linawati ◽  
Dian Septiandani ◽  
Efi Yulistyowati

<p>Penelitian ini menganalisis tentang <em>fasakh </em>perkawinan dalam Putusan Nomor 1899/Pdt.G/2013/PA.Pt. dan dasar pertimbangan Hakim dalam Putusan Nomor 1899/Pdt.G/2013/PA.Pt dalam mem-<em>fasakh</em>-kan perkawinan. Jenis/tipe penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum normatif/doktrinal, spesifikasi penelitian deskriptif analitis, metode pengumpulan data menggunakan data sekunder yang diperoleh dari bahan hukum primer dan bahan hukum sekunder yang dianalisis secara normatif kualitatif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian <em>fasakh </em>perkawinan dalam Putusan Pengadilan Agama Pati Nomor 1899/Pdt.G/2013/ PA.Pt,  alasan  Pemohon  mengajukan  permohonan  <em>fasakh  </em>terhadap  Termohon  karena  Termohon mengalami gangguan jiwa atau stres termasuk ke dalam alasan-alasan perceraian. Dalam pembuktian cacat badan atau penyakit yang ada pada Termohon, Majelis Hakim hanya berdasarkan pada saksi-saksi yang dihadirkan Pemohon, tanpa adanya alat bukti pendukung lain seperti surat keterangan dari Rumah Sakit Jiwa dan Majelis Hakim dalam mem-<em>fasakh</em>-kan perkawinan karena rumah tangga Pemohon dan Termohon sudah tidak harmonis dan sudah tidak mencapai tujuan perkawinan sebagaimana Pasal 1 Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 <em>juncto </em>Al-Qur’an surat Ar-Rum ayat 21, dan telah terdapat alasan bercerai sebagaimana dimaksud dalam Pasal 19 huruf (e) PP Nomor 9 Tahun 1975 <em>juncto </em>Pasal 116 huruf (e)  Kompilasi  Hukum  Islam,  dan Pemohon  dapat  membuktikan  dalil-dalil  permohonannya  dan permohonan Pemohon tidak melawan hukum.   Dasar pertimbangan Hakim dalam mem-<em>fasakh</em>-kan perkawinan antara Pemohon dan Termohon berdasar pada dasar faktual, dasar hukum dan Majelis Hakim sependapat dan mengambil alih pendapat ahli <em>fiqh</em>.</p><p><em>This research analyzed about fasakh marriage in court rulling 1899/Pdt.G/2013/PA.Pt and the basis of   judge’s   consideration   in   court   rulling   Number   1899/Pdt.G/2013/PA.Pt   in   making   fasakh marriage.Type of research used is normative/doctrinal,specification of descriptive analitycal research, Data collection method using secondary data, obtained from primary legal materials and secondary law material which then analyzed normatively qualitative.Based on the result of research fasakh mariage in court rylling of religion court of Pati Number 1899/Pdt.G/2013/PA.Pt.the reasons of the Petitioners filed a petition for the fasakh against the Respondent because the Respondent suffered a mental or mental disordersincluding the reasons for divorce.In the proof of disability or disease existing in the Respondent, the Panel of Justices is based only on the witnesses presented by the Petitioner, without any other supporting evidence such as a letter from thepsychiatric hospitaland the Panel of Judges in making the fasakh because the Applicant and the Respondent's household have been out of harmony and have not achieved the purpose of marriage as Article 1of Law Number 1 Year 1974 juncto Al-Qur'an letter Ar- Rum  verse  21,  and  there  have  been  reasons  for  divorce  as  referred  to  in  Article  19  letter  (e)  of Government  Regulation  Number  9  Year  1975  juncto  Article  116  letter  (e)  Compilation  of  Islamic Law,and the Petitioner may prove the arguments of his petition and the Petitioners' petition is not against the lawThe basis of judge's consideration in making the fasakh marriage between the Petitioners and the Respondent based on the factual basis, the legal basis and the Panel of Judges agree and take over the opinion of the fiqh experts.</em></p>


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 213-231
Author(s):  
Lailatul Mawaddah

Trial of Assassination is an action carried out with the intention of killing people, but the person who wants to be killed does not die. In KHI Article 173 stated that the trial of assassination were prevented from inheriting, but in fiqh did not mention this, because that was the result of  ijtihad by Indonesian Islamic law experts. Based on this, this research attempted to explain the provisions of the KHI regarding the trial of assassination as mawani' al-irth, and the provisions of KHI regarding the trial of assasination as mawani‘ al-irth seen in the motivations behind it. Both of these will be studied using the perspective of maqașid al-syari'ah. The type of research used in this thesis is library research (qualitative research). Sources of data from this study come from the book al-Muwafaqat, Tasyri 'al-Jinaai al-Islami, Al-Fatawa al-Fiqhiyyah al-Kubra, Al-Tahzib fi Fiqh Imam Al-Syafi'i and the book Compilation of Islamic Law by Cik Hasan Bisri, as well as books and journals relating to maqașid al-syari'ah and mawani' al-irth. Data collection method is carried out in documentation and data analysis method in the form of qualitative descriptive. The results of the study indicate that the provisions of the KHI Article 173 concerning trial of assassination that’s hindered from inheriting is not suitable to be applied. Because the trial of assassination does not cause a person to die. Then in KHI also do not recognize the term forgiveness, even though the opportunity to be forgiven by the own heir is very large. Furthermore, in KHI, it does not consider the background of doing this action, even though between one person and another person has different intentions and objectives. Although the trial of assassination is a case that violates the existence of maqașid al-syari‘ah from the needs of the dharuriyyah, which is guarding the soul (hifz al-nafs), the benefit here is to apply a law according to the conditions that it wants. Because the basic purpose of Islamic law (maqașid al-syari‘ah) is to gain benefit and prevent damage (mafsadah).


2017 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Nur Wening ◽  
Muhammad Al Hasny ◽  
Ridha Fitryana

This research aims to formulate marketing strategy to increase visitors of Gembira Loka Garden and Zoo (KRKB Gembira Loka) in Yogyakarta. This research is qualitative research and uses interview, observation, and documentation as data collection method. The data is analyzed by using SWOT analysis with internal and external variable identification. The internal variable shows that location is the main strength of Gembira Loka KRKB with 0.17 by value and 5 by rating. From external variable, the result of EFAS table shows that Gembira Loka KRKB has good enough chance while the thread has less result than the chance. Gembira Loka KRKB is in quadrant 1, which is the position in which a company is considered to be in a beneficial situation due to its chance and strength. In such case, the company can utilize the chance by maximizing the strength. The following strategy to go through in this condition is supporting aggressive planning.


Author(s):  
Endang Maruti

The research aims to uncover the symbols in the novel The Alchemist and to gain knowledge about the moral teachings in the symbol. This research is descriptive qualitative approach. Data sources in this study are words, phrases or sentences in the novel Alchemist. Data collection method is a literature study method with note taking technique. Data were analyzed using description and content analysis methods. The results showed that the novel The Alchemist contained many symbols. These symbols include: (1) wise parents, who symbolize both negative and positive things. From his appearance, parents can symbolize something bad, but behind his old age he symbolizes a knowledge that is very much and wise; (2) stones that symbolize something hard, not easily broken, and can provide clues to something; and (3) deserts or deserts which can be interpreted as symbols of drought, aridity, unattractiveness, emptiness, despair, determination for ignorance, and also as symbols of devotion.  


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Novi Rozalita AR

ABSTRACTInformation systems in the processing of student value using the program the computer can facilitate teachers in processing student value more quickly and effectively. So as to produce information quickly and accurately in searching the data value of students. One is the use of E-report cards in processing grades at MAN 1 Sungai Panuah. The main focus of this research is "Processing Student Value of E-Grade X Class at MAN 1 Sungai Panuah" This research was conducted at MAN 1 Sungai Panuah by using Qualitative Descriptive approach. Data collection method used is interview


2021 ◽  
pp. 136078042199348
Author(s):  
Simon Spawforth-Jones

The use of image elicitation methods has been recognised in qualitative research for some time; however, the use of mood boards to prompt participant discussion is currently an under-researched area. This article explores the use of mood boards as a data collection method in qualitative research. Used in design disciplines mood boards allow designers to interpret and communicate complex or abstract aspects of a design brief. In this study, I utilise mood boards as being part creative visual method and part image elicitation device. The use of mood boards is explained here in the context of a research project exploring masculinity and men’s reflexivity. In this article, I consider the benefits of utilising this method in researching reflexivity and gender before offering a critical appraisal of this method and inviting others to explore how mood boards might enhance research projects involving elicitation.


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