scholarly journals ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI MANAJEMEN LABA DENGAN KUALITAS AUDIT SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING PADA PERUSAHAAN LQ45 PERIODE 2015-2017

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 14
Author(s):  
Erna Puspita ◽  
Dian Kusumaningtyas

<em>This research is motivated by the importance of information about earnings needed by internal and external parties. So there are many factors that influence managers to manipulate company profit information. In this case the audit quality of the financial statements is an important factor because it is able to minimize the existence of corporate earnings management practices, so that the audit results on financial statements are reasonable. The purpose of this study was to determine whether earnings management is influenced by ownership mechanism variables and managerial skills, the level of financial statement disclosure, and also the intermediary variable in the form of audit quality. This research is a quantitative research with expost facto research technique. The population in this study is 34 companies. The sampling technique was purposive sampling. Data analysis techniques using Path Analysis. Research Results Testing the first model hypothesis, it can be concluded that managerial ownership, managerial skills, level of financial statement disclosure, and audit quality have a significant effect on earnings management. Testing the second model hypothesis, it can be concluded that managerial ownership, managerial skills, and the level of financial statement disclosure have a significant effect on audit quality. Based on the path analysis diagram, it can be concluded that the indirect effect of managerial ownership variables, managerial skills, and the level of financial statement disclosure through audit quality variables is greater than the direct influence.</em>

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 54-79
Author(s):  
Leni Susanti ◽  
Silvia Margareta

Earnings management is manager’s choice to manipulate the company’s financial statements to several object’s benefit. Earnings management can decrease the credibility of financial statement that be used as base of decision making. The aim of this reseach is to find empirical evidence on the effects of audit quality, leverage, and firm’s size on earnings management. This research was conducted on manufacture companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2013-2017 and the samples of this research are 102 companies. The sampling technique was using purposive sampling method. Analysis method in this reseacrh was using multiple liniar regression. The results of this research indicate that either using De Angelo Model or Modified Jones Model audit quality, leverage, and firm’s size have a significant effect on earnings management simultantly. And partially by using De Angelo Model audit quality has a negative insignificant effect, leverage has a negative significant effect, and firm’s size has a positive insignificant effect on earnings management. While using Modified Jones Model partially audit quality has a negative significant effect, leverage has a negative significant effect, and firm’s size has insignificant effect on earnings management.


2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Zukaa Mardnly ◽  
Zinab Badran ◽  
Sulaiman Mouselli

Purpose The purpose of this study is to examine the individual and combined effect of managerial ownership and external audit quality, as two control mechanisms, on earnings management. Design/methodology/approach This study applies ordinary least squares estimates on fixed-time effects panel regression model to test the impact of the investigated variables on earnings management for the whole population of banks and insurance companies listed at Damascus Securities Exchange (DSE) during the period from 2011 to 2018. Findings The empirical evidence suggests a negative non-linear relationship between managerial ownership (as proxied by board of directors’ ownership) on earnings management. However, neither audit quality nor the simultaneous effect of the managerial ownership and audit quality (Big 4) affects earnings management. Research limitations/implications DSE is dominated by the financial sector and the number of observations is constrained by the recent establishment of DSE and the small number of firms listed at DSE. In addition, the non-availability of data on executive directors’ and foreign ownerships restrict our ability to uncover the impact of different dimensions of ownership structure on earnings management. Practical implications First, it stimulates investors to purchase stocks in financial firms that enjoy both high managerial ownership, as they seem enjoying higher earnings quality. Second, the findings encourage external auditors to consider the ownership structure when choosing their clients as the financial statements’ quality is affected by this structure. Third, researchers may need to consider the role of managerial ownership when analyzing the determinants of earnings management. Originality/value It fills the gap in the literature, as it investigates the impact of both managerial ownership and audit quality on earnings management in a special conflict context and in an unexplored emerging market of DSE. It suggests that managerial ownership exerts a significant role in controlling earnings management practices when loose regulatory environment combines conflict conditions. However, external audit quality fails to counter earnings management practices when conditions are fierce.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. Press
Author(s):  
Jessyka Tridewi Purba ◽  
Husnah Nur Laela Ermaya ◽  
Ayunita Ajengtiyas

This study aims to examine the effect of Audit Committee, Independent Commissioner, Institutional Ownership, Managerial Ownership, Earnings Management to Related Party Transaction Disclosure. This type of research is quantitative reseacrh using secondary data of financial statements from manufacturing sector companies during 2016 to 2018 obtained from Indonesia Stock Exchange. The sampling technique that used is purposive sampling. The results showed that the Audit Committee, Independent Commissioners, Institutional Ownership, Managerial Ownership and Profit Management were able to influence the disclosure of related party transactions by 13%, while the remaining 87% were influenced by other variables outside this study. Partially, institutional ownership and managerial ownership significantly influence the disclosure of related party transactions. While the audit committee, independent commissioners and earnings management do not affect the disclosure of related party transactions.


2015 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Rowland Pasaribu ◽  
Dionysia Kowanda ◽  
Muhammad Firdaus

ABSTRACT This reseach amied at knowing the influence of audit quality, propotion of independent commissioner, audit committe, firm size, managerial ownership and leverage. It used purposive sampling technique or choosing samples based on certain criteria. The sample of this research was 25 companies of banking industry in indonesia stock exchange period 2008-2012. Descriptive analysis, classical test, as well as multiple linear regression by examining the hypothesis using SPSS 20.0 were used to analyzed the data. The result shows that (1) all independent variables simultaneously hasinfluence on earnings management; (2) however partially audit committee, audit quality, managerial ownership and leverage do not affect significantly to earnings management; (3) only firm size and independent commissioner that affect significantly to earning management. Keywords: Earning Management, Good Corporate Governance, Firm Size, BankingABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan menguji secara empiris signifikansi parsial dan simultan dari kualitas audit, komisaris independensi audit, komite audit, ukuran perusahaan, struktur kepemilikan, dan leverage terhadap manajemen laba pada emiten perbankan di bursa efek Indonesia periode 2008-2012. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah multiregresi. Hasil studi menunjukkan bahwa secara simultan seluruh variabel independen berpengaruh signifikan sedangkan secara parsial hanya ukuran perusahaan dan komisi independensi audit yang berpengaruh signifikan terhadap manajemen laba. Kata Kunci: Manajemen Laba, Mekanisme Tata Kelola, Ukuran Perusahaan, Perbankan,


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (01) ◽  
pp. 56
Author(s):  
Rodhiya Maulidah ◽  
Rahmat Agus Santoso

The existence of earnings information that is needed in the financial statements can be targeted by parties who are not responsible for carrying out earnings management practices. There are several factors that can present earnings management practices, namely audit quality, company size and leverage. This study discusses the evaluation of quality, company size and leverage on earnings management in banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2016-2018. By using 117 samples of annual financial statements or financial statements of companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Tests carried out using multiple linear regression. Regression results indicate the results of quality audits and firm size significantly influence earnings management. Meanwhile, leverage is not significant to earnings management. It is expected that the results of this study can add insight for users of financial statements to pay attention to audit quality and company size to avoid earnings management practices.


Author(s):  
Ari Kristin Prasetyoningrum ◽  
Siti Nur Hasanah

This study was to determine the effect of Operating Costs (ROA), level of capital adequacy (CAR), and Liquidity (QR) to Profitability (ROA) at the Islamic Banks in 2011-2014. This study used quantitative research methods. Source of research data are secondary data from the quarterly financial statements of Islamic Banks in 2011 to 2014 were obtained from the website. This study using path analysis because there are two models of the equation (substructure) with IBM SPSS application program. Purposive sampling technique is used to determine number of sample. The sample was seventh quarterly financial statements Islamic Bank (BRI Syariah, Bank Syariah Mandiri, Bank Panin Syariah, BCA Syariah, Bank Mega Syariah, and Maybank Syariah) from 2011 to 2014, each bank was obtained 16 financial statements in order to obtain 112 data. The results of this study indicate that the Operating Costs (ROA), level of capital adequacy (CAR), and Liquidity (QR) had an influence on profitability (ROA). There are also indirect influence between the level of capital adequacy (CAR) to Profitability (ROA) through Liquidity (QR), the liquidity position (QR) as the weakening of the influence.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 117-126
Author(s):  
Fitri Andriani ◽  
Rindi Meilani ◽  
Chandra Evendi Pardede ◽  
Wenny Anggeresia Ginting

This quantitative research aimed to explain and describe the impacts of audit tenure, KAP size and company size in industrial market in Indonesia in 2016-2018. The population included 154 companies, from which samples were randomly selected based on these following criteria is Industrial market of Indonesia 2016-2018,  Incomplete financial statement 2016-2018, Unregistered names in industrial market 2016-2018. Companies conducted independent audit without explanation 2016-2018, and Financial statements were published between 2016-2018. There were 105 companies sampled in this research with 315 financial statements for 3 year-period. The data were analyzed descriptively and using logistic regression test. The results of the logistic analysis showed that Audit Tenure, KAP Size, and Company Size had a positive influence on the dependent variable of this research. Keywords : Audit Tenure, KAP Size, Company Size, Audit Quality, Manufacturing Company, Indonesia Stock Exchange  


Author(s):  
Sri Ningsih Sitanggang ◽  
Arfan Ikhsan ◽  
Nasirwan Nasirwan

This study aims to examine the effect of managerial ownership, audit quality and audit committee on earnings management. The research was conducted at manufacturing companies in the consumer goods sector which were listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2014-2018. The sampling technique used purposive sampling technique and obtained 10 companies that became samples. Hypothesis testing is done by using multiple regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that: first, managerial ownership does not have a significant effect on earnings management. It can be seen that the t-count is smaller than the t-table (0.152 <1.678) with a significance value of 0.880> 0.05. Second, audit quality affects earnings management. It can be seen that the t-count is greater than the t-table (2.274> 1.678), with a significance value of 0.028 <0.05. Third, the audit committee has a significant effect on earnings management. It can be seen that the t-count is greater than the t-table (2.894 > 1.6 7 8), with a significance value of 0.006 <0.05. If reviewed together, the three variables of managerial ownership, audit quality, and audit committee have an effect of 25.4% on earnings management.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 127
Author(s):  
Eka Aprillian ◽  
Dini Wahjoe Hapsari

Earnings management is an action that is often done by companies, it aims to enhance your financial statements with the intention that investors are much more interested in investing, to get bonuses and get ease in getting loans. This can be detrimental to some stakeholders who use financial statements as a source of information in making decisions. This study aims to determine the effect simultaneously and partially between managerial ownership, independent commissioners, audit committees, and leverage on earnings management in the basic industrial and chemical sectors for the 2014-2018 period. The method used in this research is a quantitative method. This type of research in this research is descriptive. The sampling technique in this study used a purposive sampling technique using 11 company samples over a period of five years to obtain 55 sample units. This research uses a panel data regression analysis method using the Eviews 9 software. The results of this study indicate that managerial ownership variables, independent commissioners, audit committees, and leverage simultaneously influence earnings management. While partially the audit committee variable has a negative effect on earnings management, managerial ownership and leverage have a positive effect on earnings management. Whereas independent commissioners have no effect on earnings management.


ACCRUALS ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 73-82
Author(s):  
Dudi Pratomo ◽  
Kurnia Kurnia ◽  
Adli Dzil Ikram

Income smoothing is an earnings management action by raising or lowering earnings to make it look more stable. This was done by company management for reasons not achieving the company's targets. In financial statements, a stable company profit illustrates that the company had good business continuity.Explained in the concept of corporate governance, institutional ownership, government ownership, and managerial ownership were believed to be able to minimize the occurrence of income smoothing. Therefore, this research was conducted to determine the effect of institutional ownership, government ownership, and managerial ownership with profitability and leverage control variables on income smoothing both simultaneously and partially in BUMN companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2012 - 2017.The technique used to select samples was purposive sampling technique. In the process, 10 research samples were obtained with a period of 6 years, so that 60 sample units were obtained. Then, to carry out the analysis, the analytical method used logistic regression analysis with the software used SPSS 23.0.After the analysis of this study, the results stated that simultaneous institutional ownership, government ownership, and managerial ownership with profitability control variables and leverage had a significant influence on income smoothing. Furthermore, partially the results of this study stated that government ownership had a significant effect on the negative direction of income smoothing. While the other two independent variables, namely institutional ownership and managerial ownership variables did not have a significant effect on income smoothing.


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