scholarly journals A comparison of frequency, interval, and time-sampling methods of data collection

1976 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 501-508 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alan C. Repp ◽  
David M. Roberts ◽  
Daniel J. Slack ◽  
Christina F. Repp ◽  
Margo S. Berkler
2020 ◽  
Vol 30 (3) ◽  
pp. 652
Author(s):  
Ni Luh Putu Indah Anggreni ◽  
Maria Mediatrix Ratna Sari

The purpose of this  study was to determine how much the potential and effectiveness of restaurant tax collection in the District of South Kuta. This research has been conducted in various  restaurants  located in South Kuta. The number of samples is 94 restaurants, 14 restaurants, and 4 bars, with probability sampling methods, especially Simple Random Sampling. Data collection is done through surveys, non-participant observation, and questionnaires. The analysis technique  used is quantitative descriptive. The analysis shows that the restaurant tax potential in South Kuta District in 2019 is quite large when compared to the realization and target of restaurant tax. The effectiveness of restaurant tax collection in South Kuta District in 2018 which resulted in 108 percent with very effective criteria. Keywords: Potency; Effectiveness; Realization of Revenue.


1996 ◽  
Vol 30 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-21 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Saibaba ◽  
G. D. Sales ◽  
G. Stodulski ◽  
J. Hau

The behaviour of laboratory rats in their home cages was observed on both the mornings and the afternoons of days when cages were cleaned and compared to days when cages were not cleaned. Two different time sampling methods, 'instantaneous sampling' and 'one/zero sampling', were used and compared. In general the rats were more active in the mornings than in the afternoons. Activity, particularly locomotion and that associated with manipulation of the bedding was increased during both the mornings and the afternoons of cleaning days. Defaecation also increased on cleaning days whereas sitting decreased. The cleaning regime appeared to have a greater effect on behaviour than did time of day and the effect of cleaning lasted for several hours after the procedure had been completed. The implications for experimental design are discussed.


2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 156-167
Author(s):  
Davidya Febri ◽  
Tri Sulistyani

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of knowledge and understanding of taxation regulations, tax avoidance and taxation sanctions simultaneously and partially on taxpayer compliance. To find out the difference in knowledge and understanding of taxation regulations,  tax  avoidance,  taxation  and  compliance sanctions  on  private  taxpayers  of private employees with ASN's personal taxpayers. In this study using the population of all individual taxpayers registered in the Tegal City KPP with a sample of 100 respondents. The sampling technique using simple random sampling. Methods of data collection by distributing questionnaires. The data is processed using SPSS program version 23. The results of this study conclude that the first hypothesis is that there is the influence of knowledge and understanding of tax regulations, tax avoidance and taxation sanctions simultaneously on taxpayer compliance with a significant value of 0,000. The second hypothesis  is  that  there  is an  influence  of  knowledge  and  understanding  of  taxation regulation partially to taxpayer compliance with the significant value equal to 0,011. The third hypothesis is that there is no partial tax avoidance effect on taxpayer compliance with a significant value of 0.069. The fourth hypothesis is that there is a partial effect of taxation sanctions on taxpayer compliance with a significant value of 0.030. The fifth hypothesis is that  there  are  differences  in  knowledge  and  understanding  of  taxation  regulations,  tax evasion,  tax  sanctions  and  compliance  with  private taxpayers  private  employees  with taxpayers personal ASN. While for both groups of taxpayers both private and ASN employees do not differ or there is no difference in preferences on tax sanctions.


Tata Kelola ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 28-37
Author(s):  
Rudi Rudi ◽  
Abdul Rahman Mus ◽  
Serlin Serang

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh faktor Lingkungan Kerja, Kompensasi dan Kemampuan Kerja secara simultan terhadap kinerja pegawai dan mengetahui faktor yang paling dominan terhadap kinerja pegawai di Kelurahan Baju Bodoa Kecamatan Maros Baru Kabupaten Maros. Peneltian ini menggunakan metode sampel dan metode pengumpulan data, data diperoleh dengan cara observasi, wawancara, kuesioner dan dokumentasi, sampel dalam penelitian ini berdasarkan pada metode Non Probability Sampling. Teknik Non Probability Sampling yang dipilih yaitu dengan Sampling Jenuh (sensus) yaitu metode penarikan sampel bila semua anggota populasi dijadikan sampel. Hasil dari pengujian menunjukkan bahwa secara simultan ketiga variabel berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Kinerja Pegawai sedangkan variabel yang paling dominan yaitu Faktor Kemampuan Kerja. This research aims to determine the effect of working environment, compensation and ability to simultaneously work on employees ' performance and to know the most dominant factor in the performance of employees in the village of the new Maros District Bodoa District, Maros. This study uses sample methods and data collection methods, data obtained by observation, interviews, questionnaires and documentation, samples in this study are based on NonProbability Sampling methods. NonProbability Sampling technique is selected with saturated Sampling (census) i.e. the method of sample withdrawal when all population members are made samples. The results of the test show that simultaneously the three variables have significant effect on the employee's performance while the most dominant variable is the job capability factor


Primates ◽  
1977 ◽  
Vol 18 (3) ◽  
pp. 555-563 ◽  
Author(s):  
Irene A. Chow ◽  
Leonard A. Rosenblum

Author(s):  
Riswantoro Riswantoro

Conditional Cash Transfer (CCT) is the country’s poverty reduction policy. In 2017, CCT has changed its cash distribution mechanism to non-cash. The change in the distribution mechanism was alleged as the state’s response to the problems that arose beforehand so that through non-cash it could be really well received by the beneficiaries effectively. This policy change is evenly distributed throughout Indonesia, including in Bantul Regency, Dlingo District. To see the effectiveness of the program from cash to non-cash, this article aims to examine the role of facilitators in the distribution process to beneficiaries. This article is a development of the results of qualitative research. The data collection is through the interview, observation, and documentation methods. Meanwhile, not all participants were interviewed, but only a small part was taken by probability sampling methods. The results of the study in this article show that the role of the facilitator can run effectively with several main activities, including participant sharing, education, and training for beneficiaries, assisting the priority and empowering potential, and organizing learning groups.Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH) adalah kebijakan penanggulangan kemiskinan negeri ini. Di tahun 2017 PKH telah berubah mekanisme penyalurannya dari tunai menjadi non tunai. Perubahan mekanisme penyaluran ini disinyalir sebagai respon negara atas persoalan yang muncul sebelumnya sehingga melalui non tunai dapat betul-betul diterima dengan baik oleh Keluarga Penerima Manfaat (KPM) secara efektif. Perubahan kebijakan ini merata di seluruh Indonesia tidak terkecuali di Kabupaten Bantul, Kecamatan Dlingo. Untuk melihat efektivitas program dari tunai ke non tunai, artikel ini hendak mengkaji tentang peran pendamping dalam proses penyaluran kepada KPM. Artikel ini merupakan pengembangan dari hasil penelitian kualitatif. Adapun pengambilan data melalui metode wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Tentu pengambilan data tidak semua peserta diwawancarai, namun hanya sebagian kecil diambil dengan metode probability sampling. Hasil kajian pada artikel ini menunjukan bahwa peran pendamping dapat berjalan secara efektif dengan beberapa kegiatan pokok, antara lain: pembagian peserta, pendidikan dan pelatihan bagi KPM, mendampingi yang prioritas dan memberdayakan yang potensial, dan pengorganisasian kelompok belajar.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. Inpress
Author(s):  
Langgeng Prayitno Utomo

This study aims to determine the direct effect of information asymmetry and organizational commitment on budget participation through budget gaps and the indirect effect of information asymmetry and organizational commitment on budget participation through budget gaps. The population of this study were all employees at 28 Koperasi Pegawai Republik Indonesia (KPRI). The total sample of 122 respondents was selected through purposive sampling. Methods of data collection through methods using questionnaires and literature study. The results showed that information asymmetry has no direct effect on budget participation. Organizational commitment affects budget participation and organizational commitment affects budget gaps. In addition, organizational commitment and budget participation do not directly affect budget gaps. Information asymmetry and information commitment through budget participation have no effect on budget gaps. Increasing participation in budgeting is considered to reduce budgetary slack. The participation budget can also improve the performance of employees or employees because they feel responsible for the budget that is jointly prepared


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 72-78
Author(s):  
Merita Bernik ◽  
Tamara Nur Wulan Gunawan

The era of free trade spurred causing intense competition among companies. Competition can be based on quality, price or provide more value for its customers. Distro Screamous is a retail company enganged in the apparel industry. To get a more Distro Screamous must have a competitive advantage, one of them by analyzing the value chain in Distro Screamous. The method used is descriptive method is a method of research by collecting data systematically and accurately describe the implementation of the value chain analysis in Distro Screamous. Data collection techniques used  by interview, observation and kuesioner. Kuesioner using non probability sampling methods. Based on the results of the implementation of value chain research in Distro Screamous has been good to have an average value of 4.18. However, there are some in the implementation of the value chain that was below the average of them: Infrastructure Company, Human Resources and Operations. In the implementation of the value chain Distro Screamous has several problems that must be faced that Distro Screamous to make efforts to improve the implementation of the value chain.


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