scholarly journals Modeling the freight rate for container transportation by rail in the Russian Federation

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (4) ◽  
pp. 114-124
Author(s):  
Yuri V. EGOROV ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
System Approach ◽  
Comparative Method ◽  
Practical Importance ◽  
Freight Rate ◽  
Container Transportation ◽  
Freight Rates ◽  
Current Context ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Method Analysis

Objective: To develop proposals for improving freight rates for container transportation by rail in the Russian Federation in the current context. Methods: Comparative method, analysis, synthesis, statistical method, and system approach have been applied. Results: Multi-factor complex digital models of rates per wagon with containers and per container train have been developed. One of the options for the algorithm for evaluating individual components of these models is proposed, additional comments to the presented models are provided. Practical importance: The findings can be used to improve freight rates for container transportation by rail in the Russian Federation in the current context, as well as for further research in the field of pricing.

Improving inter-budgetary relations as a factor of regional economic security

2018 ◽  
Vol 35 (2) ◽  
pp. 102-108
Author(s):  
G. I. Nemirova ◽  
L. B. Mokhnatkina
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
System Approach ◽  
Global Economy ◽  
Federal Budget ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
Regional Economic ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
High Degree

The article analyzes threats to regional economic security caused by a high degree of centralization of revenues at the Federation level with decentralization of expenditure obligations. The influence of the global economy on the formation of the revenues of the federal budget and the budgets of the subjects of the Russian Federation is determined. On the basis of the system approach, proposals have been developed to establish targets for the formation of interbudgetary relations from the point of ensuring regional economic security. 

scholarly journals Cybersecurity in Russian Federation. A Trendy Term or the Priority Technologic Area of Enhancing National and International Security of the XXI Century

2021 ◽  
pp. 61-72
Author(s):  
Alexandr Dobrodeev ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
System Approach ◽  
International Security ◽  
The United States ◽  
The State ◽  
Present Stage ◽  
Foreign Countries ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
World Development ◽  
Main Factor

The purpose of the article: the study of the roleand and meaningof cybersecurity at the present stage of world development as the main factor for ensuring national and international security of the 21st century. Research method: synthesis and scientific forecasting, peer review, comparative analysis of the cybersphere within the system approach. Results: the state and ways of developing cybersecurity of leading foreign countries on the example of the United States, the state and ways of developing cybersecurity and cybersecurity technology in the Russian Federation are presented with justification for discussion proposals on the disclosure of the term and the concept of “cybersecurity.”

scholarly journals PRINCIPLES OF FORMATION OF SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY AT STUDENTS OF LEGAL UNIVERSITY DURING LESSON SAFETY LESSONS

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (5(74)) ◽  
pp. 27-30
Author(s):  
E.V. Kireev ◽  
A.E. Kuznecova
Keyword(s):  
Social Responsibility ◽  
Research Methods ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Teaching Practice ◽  
Practical Importance ◽  
Law Students ◽  
Judicial System ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Analysis Of Teaching

The article is devoted to the problems of the formation of social responsibility among law students in the process of studying the discipline "Life Safety". Its purpose is to consider the principles offormation of social responsibility, guided by which it is possible to more effectively solve the problems of educating future specialists of the judicial system of the Russian Federation, to determine certain forms and methods of influencing students. Therelevance of the topic of the article is obvious. It allows you to focus on a problem of important theoretical and practical importance. The author used both traditional and modern research methods used in the analysis of teaching practice in a university. He gives some recommendations on the formation of social responsibility among students during the classes, which will undoubtedly affect the improvement of the quality of future lawyers. The article is addressed to the faculty of universities, theorists and practitioners involved in pedagogical activities and will be useful to teachers, as well as to all who are involved in the training of future specialists

scholarly journals Lowering the scale of “shadow” economy: regional aspects (on the example of the Republic of Dagestan)

2021 ◽  
pp. 47-69
Author(s):  
Mazika Musabekovna Imanshapieva
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Economic Activity ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
Entrepreneurial Activity ◽  
North Caucasus ◽  
Economic Sectors ◽  
Current Context ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Medium Businesses

The goal of this research is to outline e the vectors for reducing the scale of “shadow” economy, improving control over legalization of the income of small and medium businesses in the constituent entities of the Russian Federation, and determining tax potential of the regions in separate sectors economic sectors in the current context. The subject of this research is the role and place of legalization of shadow business as the factor of stimulating the economic activity of the regions. The article examines various approaches of the experts towards the concept of “shadow” economy in the modern conditions. Analysis is carried out on the peculiarities of development of “shadow” economy in certain economic sectors (such as construction, wholesale and retail, alcohol production, etc.) in Russian regions (using the example of the Republic of Dagestan). Comparative study is conducted on various indicators in the constituent entities of North Caucasus Federal District and the Russian Federation. Special attention is given to the measures aimed at reduction of the scale of “shadow” economy and improving control over legalization of the income of entrepreneurial activity with regards to increasing tax revenues from small and medium businesses and determining tax potential of the regions. Recommendations are made for reducing the scale of the “shadow” economic sectors, increasing tax revenue from small and medium businesses, determining tax potential of the region in separate economic sectors, stimulating economic activity of small business within the limits of economic security. Based on the acquired results, the author makes  suggestions on legalization of the “shadow sector” in separate branches of the economy, as well as improvement of the effectiveness of measures of interdepartmental cooperation of tax, law enforcement and registering bodies aimed at determination of tax potential of the regions in the current context.

scholarly journals Digitization of Law: Some Problematic Aspects

2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (5) ◽  
pp. 147
Author(s):  
Valeev Damir Khamitovich ◽  
Nuriev Anas Gaptraufovich
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Practical Importance ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
Russian Science ◽  
Resource Base ◽  
Legal Doctrine ◽  
Law And Development ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Russian Law ◽  
The One

This article reveals the important practical importance of academic cooperation between legal doctrine and achievements of technical laboratories in terms of defining “points of growth” in questions of digitalization of law and development of legal tools aimed at regulating the technogenic factor on the one hand and legal support of “game-changing” results in a in the conditions of digital economy on the other hand. The important role of the transformation of social regulators, designed to regulate the “infrastructural” and “institutional” incorporation of “digital” technologies into the existing legal system, is noted. The current place of the Russian Federation on readiness for the digital economy is subject to, among other things, insufficient theoretical study as a result of the regulatory framework, which often does not act as a platform for growth, but rather contains many gaps - which have to be overcome at the expense of law enforcement practice. The article notes that the trend of “digitalization” of Russian law is closely linked to the need to maintain the ecosystem of the digital economy and to identify “growth points” and enforce their urgent character based on the state’s resource base, defines a positive agenda for “digitalization” of Russian law and raises a number of questions for the Russian science. It is concluded that one of the topical issues in the framework of the “digitalization” of Russian law is legal robotics, which is perceived as the automation of workflows, the existence of interrelated algorithms of actions aimed at generating a predictable result based on some initial simulated and prescribed situation and maximum robotization of legal processes. Using the example of the Kazan Federal University, which proclaimed the promotion of innovative development of the focus areas of the Russian Federation as one of its missions, the achievements obtained as a result of the interaction of legal doctrine and technical laboratories are revealed.

scholarly journals Efficiency of the green bond market and its role in regional security

2020 ◽  
Vol 164 ◽  
pp. 09040
Author(s):  
Valentina Karginova-Gubinova ◽  
Anton Shcherbak ◽  
Sergey Tishkov
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Practical Importance ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
Bond Market ◽  
Green Economy ◽  
Regional Security ◽  
Bond Index ◽  
Lm Test ◽  
The Russian Federation

Financing capital-intensive projects in the green economy is possible through green bonds. The assessment of the economic efficiency of the green bond market, the determination of its role in ensuring the energy and economic security of the regions and the development of directions and instruments for improving the efficiency and significance of the market for the Russian Federation are the aim of the study. The methodology involved the determination of the autocorrelation presence in the calendar series of bond yields using the Broysch-Godfrey LM test, the application of applied statistics methods to verify the existence of calendar effects on the stock exchange and analyze market reviews. Data on the green bond market were compared with data on other bonds. Market performance calculations were based on the S&P Green Bond Index and S&P 500 Bond Index. Features and benefits of green bonds as an instrument to ensure regional security were identified. The lack of market efficiency for green and other bonds, even in a weak form, was shown. The necessary institutional changes to improve the efficiency of the green bond market and develop it in the Russian Federation have been proposed. The findings are of theoretical importance, complementing the work on testing the hypothesis of an effective market, and of practical importance in the form of recommendations for on market improving.

ESSENTIAL REQUIREMENTS FOR ROADBED DESIGN OF HIGHSPEED RAIL LINES

2018 ◽  
pp. 36-48
Author(s):  
Alexey Kolos ◽  
Andrey Petryayev ◽  
Irina Kolos ◽  
Vadim Govorov ◽  
Evgeniy Shekhtman
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
High Speed ◽  
Western Europe ◽  
System Analysis ◽  
Practical Importance ◽  
Design Standards ◽  
High Speed Networks ◽  
High Speed Network ◽  
Scientific Justification ◽  
The Russian Federation

Objective: Scientific justification of requirements to roadbed design of high-speed networks (HSN) for the purpose of constructing “Moscow–Kazan–Yekaterinburg” railroad line, as well as implementation of “Eurasia” and “Yekaterinburg–Chelyabinsk” HSN projects. Methods: The analysis of modern roadbed design standards for HSN was carried out. The justification of HSN roadbed norms and requirements involved system analysis of HSN engineering and construction in Western Europe, China, Japan and other countries with well-developed high-speed network. Results: The fundamental principles and requirements, which are to be taken as a basis of HSN roadbed engineering, were determined. Practical importance: The obtained results are to be used in HSN roadbed engineering and construction, performed on the territory of the Russian Federation.

On prospects for the development of high-speed railway lines in Russia

2017 ◽  
pp. 7-14
Author(s):  
Nikolay Bushuyev ◽  
Darina Shulman
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
High Speed ◽  
Network Formation ◽  
Practical Importance ◽  
High Speed Railway ◽  
Complex Approach ◽  
Study Results ◽  
High Speed Trains ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Traffic Organization

Objective: To consider the prospects for the development of high-speed railway lines (VSM) in Russia. To analyze the fundamentals of “Updated program of high-speed railway communication on the territory of the Russian Federation” approved on November, 23rd 2015 by the decision of OAO “RZhD” board meeting and the social board on the issues of high-speed railway communication in Russia. To formulate the specificities of high-speed traffic organization: promising directions of high-speed headings realization before 2030, as well as the stages of their implementation in Russia. Methods: Multiple regression analysis, as well as the method of multi criterial decisions optimization was applied in the study. Results: The analysis of current and perspective headings was carried out, as well as such characteristics as speed and the running time of “Sapsan” high-speed trains and “Allegro”, “Strizh”, “Lastochka” rapid trains. Special attention was paid to the comparison of strategies given in “Updated program of high-speed railway communication on the territory of the Russian Federation” with the main scientific findings stated in VSM network formation part, obtained on the basis of complex approach to the solution of justification of VSM network formation stage-by-stage approach, taking into account multi criterial estimation of cities and regions’ potential and application of mathematical traffic flow model approach as part of basic regional socioeconomic indices of cities and regions, situated in the zones attractive for future VSM construction. Practical importance: The conclusion was made on the necessity to continue exploratory development in the sphere of topology specification research and stage-by-stage formation of the first VSM in Russia.

scholarly journals Extradition under the Legislation of the Russian Federation and Member States of the European Union

2020 ◽  
Vol 37 (65) ◽  
pp. 93-102
Author(s):  
Elena A. Kupryashina ◽  
Snezhana S. Khalimonenko ◽  
Aleksander A. Nasonov ◽  
Ekaterina A. Novikova ◽  
Sergey F. Shumilin
Keyword(s):  
European Union ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Comparative Method ◽  
Criminal Procedure ◽  
Integrated Approach ◽  
European Convention ◽  
The European Union ◽  
Member States ◽  
Legal Provisions ◽  
The Russian Federation

The document analyzes the legislation of the Russian Federation and the member states of the European Union on extradition from the point of view of its compliance with the current European Convention on Extradition. It also makes proposals to improve the rules of the Criminal Procedure Code of the Russian Federation that regulates the extradition procedure. Methodologically, the work uses scientific methods of analysis and synthesis, as well as the historical, comparative method, all in an integrated approach. Among the conclusions, the fact that for the previous legal provisions to work, its consolidation only in the Code of Criminal Procedure of the Russian Federation is insufficient. The first step to put them into practice could be to discuss the issue of making the necessary amendments to the Convention on Legal Assistance and Legal Relations in Civil Matters, as well as in the Family and Criminal Affairs regulations of January 22, 1993, of which the countries of the European Convention on Extradition are parties.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document