scholarly journals Kepraktisan Perangkat Pembelajaran Berbasis Model Generative Learning dengan Pendekatan Open-ended Problem

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 164
Author(s):  
Chichi Rahayu ◽  
Eliyarti Eliyarti ◽  
Festiyed Festiyed
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Design Stage ◽  
Generative Learning ◽  
Learning Material ◽  
Learning Tools ◽  
Average Percentage ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Teachers And Students

Abstrak: Tujuan penelitian ini mendeskripsikan tingkat kepraktisan perangkat pembelajaran Fisika berbasis generative learning dengan pendekatan open-ended problem untuk menstimulus keterampilan berpikir kritis peserta didik. Penelitian dan pengembangan menggunakan model 4D terdiri dari tahap pendefinisian (define), perancangan (design), pengembangan (development), dan penyebaran (disseminate). Uji kepraktisan dilakukan setelah tahap pendefenisian dan tahap perancangan selesai. Instrumen penelitian ini lembar observasi keterlaksanaan RPP, angket respon guru, angket respon peserta didik, dan yang menjadi responden ialah guru dan peserta didik kelas X MIA disalah satu SMAN di Kota Padang. Metode yang digunakan adalah statistik deskriptif untuk mendapatkan nilai rata-rata dan persentase. Perangkat pembelajaran dikatakan praktis jika penilaian para praktisi menyatakan perangkat pembelajaran dapat diterapkan. Berdasarkan respon guru diperoleh persentase rata-rata 87,86% memenuhi kategori sangat praktis dan respon peserta didik 76, 91% memenuhi kategori praktis. Secara keseluruhan rata-rata persentase kepraktisan perangkat pembelajaran ini adalah 83,46% dengan kategori sangat praktis. Hal ini menunjukan perangkat pembelajaran ini mudah digunakan serta bermanfaat bagi guru dan peserta didik.Abstract: Learning material in this study is based on generative learning models with open-ended problem approaches to stimulate students' critical thinking skills. The purpose of this study is to know and measure the practical level of generative learning-based physics learning material with an open-ended problem approach to stimulate students' critical thinking skills. Practicality is the level of use of the use of learning material produced as development products. This type of research is 4D consisting of the stages of defining, designing, developing, and disseminating. Practical tests are carried out after the defining stage, and the design stage is complete. The instrument of this study was the observation plan of RPP implementation, the teacher response questionnaire and response questionnaire of students, and the respondents were teachers and students of class X MIA in one of the SMAN in the city of Padang.  The method used is descriptive statistics to get the average value and percentage. Learning material is said to be practical if practitioners' assessments state that learning tools can be applied. Based on the teacher's response, the average percentage of 87.86% meets the very practical category, and the percentage of the average response of students is 76.91% fulfilling the practical category. Overall the average percentage of the practicalities of this learning device is 83.46% with a very practical category. This shows that this learning device is easy to use and useful for teachers and students.

scholarly journals IMPLEMENTATION OF GENERATIVE LEARNING MODEL TO IMPROVE STUDENT’S OF ISLAM ABHARIYAH JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL CRITICAL THINKING SKILLS

2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 24
Author(s):  
Sri Yuliyanti ◽  
Saiful Prayogi ◽  
Bq. Azmi Sukroyanti
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Junior High School ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Average Score ◽  
Generative Learning ◽  
Learning Material ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Model Research

This research aims to enhance students’ critical thinking skills of SMP Islam Abhariyah on the academic year 2015/2016 through the application of the generative learning model. Research method used was classroom action research (PTK). This research was conducted in two cycles. Each cycle consist of planning, implementating, observating, and reflecting. Data learning activities of the students and teachers’ activities obtained by observation, while data on students’ critical thinking skills test was obtained by an evaluation at the end of each cycle. The subject of this study was 28 students in VIII-B class. Application of the generative learning model in this study considered as successful if the value of critical thinking skills of the students at a minimum categorized as critical. The data for student’s critical thinking skills was accomplished by using an essay test, and the average value of students is 41.96 (categorized very less critical) whit classical completeness achieved only 3,57% in the cycle I and in the cycle II showed the average value of the students is 68,92 (categorized critical) whit classical completeness increased to 85,71%. Research data of student’s activities was taken by using the student’s observation sheet. The average score in the cycle I is 46.50 (categorized as fairly active) and in the cycle II is 66.00 (categorized as active). The data of teacher’s activities was taken by using teacher’s observation sheet. The presentation of learning material is 64,28% (categorized as good) in the cycle I and 91,06% (categorized as very good) in the gathering II. Thus, the conclusion to this study is the application of the generative learning model can improve students’ critical thinking skills.

scholarly journals Analysis Of Critical Thinking Skill Level Of Students Smp Negeri 2 Padang about Environmental Pollution

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Novia Daniati ◽  
Dezi Handayani ◽  
Relsas Yogica ◽  
Heffi Alberida
Keyword(s):  
Middle School ◽  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Environmental Pollution ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Average Percentage ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
A Value ◽  
Public Middle School

Curriculum of 2013 requires students to be able to think critically. This critical thinking ability can be trained by using questions that have indicators of critical thinking, besides those questions must also have cognitive levels C4 (analyze), C5 (evaluate), and C6 (synthesize). Padang Public Middle School 2 has implemented 2013 Curriculum in learning, but students' critical thinking skills are unknown. This research is a descriptive research. The method used in this research is descriptive method. The subject of the study consisted of 48 students of class VII of SMP Negeri 2 Padang. The data obtained in this study was obtained through test techniques. The test used is a description test. The test instruments used will be validated and analyzed first. Analysis of this instrument includes the level of difficulty, differentiation and reliability. Test instruments were tested before being used. This study produces data that the level of critical thinking skills of seventh grade students in Padang State Middle School is still in non-critical qualifications with a percentage average value of 48.53%. Indicators with the highest average percentage to the lowest, namely; the inference indicator obtained a score of 69.96% with quite critical qualifications; the indicator gives a basic statement obtained a value of 60.62% with less critical qualifications; the indicator estimates that a value of 53.12% is obtained with non-critical qualifications; the indicator gives an advanced statement obtained a value of 44.39% with non-critical qualifications, and; basic indicators of decision making obtained a value of 14.58% with non-critical qualifications. Keywords: Critical Thinking, Environmental Pollution, Descriptif

scholarly journals Pengembangan Lembar Kerja Peserta Didik Fisika Berbasis Pendekatan Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics untuk Meningkatkan Berpikir Kritis Peserta Didik

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 10
Author(s):  
Ramli Ramli ◽  
Yohandri Yohandri ◽  
Yulis Septianas Sari ◽  
Mitri Selisne
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Initial Product ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Teachers And Students ◽  
Assessment Sheet ◽  
And Mathematics ◽  
Initial Research

Students' critical thinking skills are still not optimal. One of the reasons is the use of teaching materials in the form of student worksheets that are not yet in line with the good student worksheet structure, do not yet contain the STEM approach, and critical thinking indicators have not been clearly illustrated in the student worksheet. The purpose of this study is to determine the validity of the LKPD, determine the practicality and effectiveness of using student worksheet Physics based on the STEM approach that can improve students' critical thinking. This type of research is research and development (R&D) using the Borg & Gall model which consists of the initial research and information gathering stage, planning, developing the initial product format, and initial trials. As the object of research is the Physics student worksheet based on the STEM approach. Data collection instruments used were expert validation sheets, practicality test sheets, and effectiveness test sheets. The effectiveness test uses an assessment sheet of learning outcomes tests and observation sheets of students' critical thinking. The data analysis technique used is the analysis of the validity of the Physics student worksheet, the practicality analysis of the use of the Physics student worksheet, and the effectiveness analysis of the use of the Physics student worksheet. Based on the analysis of the data that has been done, two research results can be put forward. First, the average value of the validity of the Physics student worksheet based on the STEM approach is 0.88 and this value is included in the valid category. Second, the average value of the practicality test for the use of Physics student worksheet by teachers and students respectively 91.44 and 84.14. This value shows the Physics student worksheet is in the category of very practical. Besides that, the use of Physics student worksheet based on the STEM approach is effective to improve students' critical thinking

scholarly journals Analisis Masalah Guru dan Siswa terhadap Perangkat Pembelajaran Biologi Berbasis Group Investigation untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Siswa

BIO-PEDAGOGI ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Wa Suriati ◽  
ELSJE THEODORA MAASAWET ◽  
SONJA V.T. LUMOWA
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Learning Tools ◽  
Biology Teacher ◽  
Optimal Learning ◽  
Teachers And Students ◽  
Biology Learning

<p><strong>Abstract</strong></p><p>The purpose of this research is to obtain 1) the understanding of teachers related to Group Investigation-based biology learning tools and critical thinking skills, 2) description of students' ability in critical thinking, 3) solutions to solve teacher and student problems related to group invetigation-based learning. Understanding of teachers and students obtained by interview and questionnaire is analyzed descriptively qualitative. The result of this research are: 1) the understanding of biology teacher related to biology learning device based on group investigation is still less so less optimal learning process, 2) biology teacher still experiencing difficulties in developing learning device so that require socialization, 3) critical thinking of student in learning still less , 4) the need for direction and guidance to develop learning tools. The sample observations in this analysis were teachers and students at SMAN 6 PPU. The results showed that 78.15% of teachers experienced difficulties in developing learning tools. Teacher states that the students in the class less critical thinking by 70.10%.</p>Keyword:

scholarly journals Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Biologi Materi Virus Berbasis SocioScientific Issues (SSI) untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Siswa

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 87-104
Author(s):  
Diyana Septiningrum ◽  
Nur Khasanah ◽  
Nur Khoiri
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Teaching Material ◽  
Teaching Materials ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Teachers And Students ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Materials Used ◽  
Expert Validation

The purpose of research is to know the characteristics, feasibility and effectiveness of developing teaching materials viruses based on Socio-Scientific Issues (SSI) to improve critical thinking skills. Research method using Research and Development (RD) with a 4D step (define, design, develop, disseminate) Thiagarajan et all. The subjects of the study are 34 students class X MIPA 1 as the experimental class and 34 students class X MIPA 4 as the control class. The eligibility of teaching material is derived from the results of expert validation questionnaires, responses of biology teachers and students' responses, and effectiveness of critical thinking skills from the results of the test questions pretest and posttest. The results of the characteristics teaching material viruses based SSI include: cover, introduction, news analysis, material, summary, evaluation, bibliography and glossary. The results of the eligibility from the material expert validation questionnaire were 88,67%, 94,67% of media experts, 83,55% of teacher responses and 82,29% of students' responses. The effectiveness of teaching materials used was obtained from the difference in the average value of experimental learning outcomes of 81.84 and 76.84 kontrol class with tcount = 4.338 and ttable = 1.6682 which means tcount ttable and Ha accepted, concluded that there were differences in posttest results experimental class with kontrol class. The n-gain results obtained the value of the experimental class of 0.63 and the control class of 0.54 with their respective categories being moderate. So it can be concluded that the use of biological material teaching material based on Socio-Scientific Issues (SSI) is effective to improve students' critical thinking skills class X SMA 12 Semarang.

scholarly journals Improving Mathematical Critical Thinking and Habits Of Mind To Students in Elementary School

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 21
Author(s):  
Maratun Nafiah ◽  
Zulela MS ◽  
Arita Marini
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Habits Of Mind ◽  
Average Percentage ◽  
Field Note ◽  
Increasing Trend ◽  
Teachers And Students ◽  
Achievement Indicators

This study aims to improve mathematical critical thinking and habits of mind through the application the RAVE-CCC (Read, Attend, Visualize, Estimate, Choice, Calculate, Check) strategy for six grade students of Elementary School. This study uses Classroom Action Research method. The research design used Kemmis and Mc Taggart's model. The research data were collected using field note techniques, interviews, observations, and mathematical critical thinking test  and habits of mind questionnaires. The results of this study indicate that, tests of students' mathematical critical thinking show increasing trend in each cycle. In the first cycle, the percentage of students who completed their scores with mathematical critical thinking skills was 70.83% which increases in the second cycle to 83.33%. The percentage of teachers and students activity in each cycle has increased. In the first cycle, the percentage of achievement indicators was 78.57%, in the second cycle, increased to 89.28%. The active participation of all students in the first cycle was 76.19% and in the second cycle increased to 87.5%. As for habits of mind, the percentage in the first cycle and second cycle also increased. In the first cycle the average percentage of students who showed a positive habits of mind was 66.66%, in the second cycle increased to 83.33%. Thus, it can be concluded that the adoption of the RAVE-CCC strategy can improve mathematical critical thinking and habits of mind.

scholarly journals PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN GENERATIF TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS SISWA PADA MATERI PEMANASAN GLOBAL

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Fela Elwitriana ◽  
Suhendar Suhendar ◽  
Aa Juhanda
Keyword(s):  
Global Warming ◽  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Generative Learning ◽  
Learning Models ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Significant Difference

This study aims to find how students' critical thinking skills after learning to use generative learning models in science learning material on global warming. This type of research is a quasi-experimental study with a population of 2 classes taken from class VII SMP in one of the cities of Sukabumi. The research sample was selected using a purposive sampling technique. The research design used in this study was the Nonequivalent Control Group Design. The instrument used in this study is a multiple-choice test of 15 items, each of which has been declared valid and reliable. Based on the data requirements test, it is known that the results of the research data are normally distributed and the two classes have the same variance (homogeneous). From the data analysis, it is known that the average value of the posttest of the experimental class students with the generative learning model is 84.50 and the average value of the posttest of the control class students without using the generative learning model is 62.19. There is a significant difference in student learning outcomes, this is evidenced by the Z-test obtained by Zcount> Ztable (3.72 > 1.96) so this study rejects H0 and accepts H1. Thus, it can be concluded that there are effects of learning outcomes on the critical thinking skills of students who take part in learning by using generative learning models on global warming material.

scholarly journals The critical thinking skills on animal tissue learning: Inquiry based student activity sheets development

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 12-26
Author(s):  
Flaviana Claudia Andayani ◽  
Raharjo Raharjo ◽  
Widowati Budijastuti
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Animal Tissue ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Learning Material ◽  
Learning Tools ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Student Responses ◽  
Student Activity ◽  
D Model

Students' critical thinking skills in Indonesia are still categorized as low, so it is necessary to facilitate learning tools that support critical thinking activities. One of the learning tools is the inquiry-based Student Activity Sheet (LKS) which can train students' critical thinking skills. The purpose of this study was to develop inquiry-based worksheets on animal tissue learning material for class XI SMA Negeri 3 Mojokerto. The model used in this research is the 4-D model, namely define, design, develop and disseminate. The research subjects were 12 students of class XI MIPA 1 as many as 12 students of SMA Negeri 3 Mojokerto. The results of the percentage agreement validation of the LKS were 96% categorized as reliable. The effectiveness of the student worksheet is based on a gain score of 0.89 with high criteria so that the device is said to be effective. Student responses to the developed worksheets obtained results of 99.08% with a very good response. Thus, inquiry-based student worksheets on animal tissue learning material can train students' critical thinking skills.Keywords: Student activity sheet, inquiry model, critical thinking skills, animal tissue

scholarly journals Implementasi Pendekatan CLPBI Untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Fisika Pada Siswa SMA

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 33-42
Author(s):  
Budi Hartati
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Action Research ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Learning Activities ◽  
Learning Material ◽  
Learning Tools ◽  
Twelfth Grade ◽  
Skills Learning

The learning outcomes of physics subjects of twelfth grade students in SMA Negeri 2 Pekalongan are still relatively low. It is because the students’ learning motivation is still not maximized; there have not been sufficient teaching aids and also the students are less active in the learning process. A classroom action research was conducted by using Cooperative Learning Problem Based Instruction (CLPBI) approach assisted by Melde learning tools. This research was done toward twelfth grade students in learning material of waves to improve their critical thinking skills, learning activities and outcomes. This classroom action research was carried out with several steps: problem identification, theoretical review of the learning tools, theoretical review of the learning outcomes, theoretical review of CLPBI approach, and analysis of the learning outcomes. The subjects researched were twelfth grade students in SMA Negeri 2 Pekalongan which were 32 respondents in total. The research data were obtained from the results of tests and observations using activity observation sheets. Then, the data were analysed by comparing the results of cycle I and II. The results showed that the critical thinking skills, learning outcomes and learning activities of the students in the first cycle was improved after being given the action of CLPBI approach assisted by Melde learning tools in learning material of waves. Keywords: CLPBI, learning outcomes, critical thinking

scholarly journals Implementation of Physics Learning Materials Based Generative Learning With Open-Ended Problem Approach To Stimulate Critical Thinking Skills

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 99
Author(s):  
Chichi Rahayu ◽  
Eliyarti Eliyarti
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Development Stage ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Generative Learning ◽  
Learning Material ◽  
Learning Materials ◽  
Design Assessment ◽  
Physics Learning ◽  
Significance Level

The subject of this research was to discribe the implementation physics learning materials based generative learning with open-ended problem approach to stimulate students' critical thinking skills. This type of research is 4D consisting of four stages, in this paper discussing a review of the implementation which includes in development stage. The  data collection instruments are essay tests, assessment sheets, and student competency sheets. Analysis technique carried out in three domain:cognitive design assessment uses the t test with sub-scale analysis of critical thinking, also using gain test analysis to see an increase in critical thinking, then the analysis for affective and psychomotor domains using descriptive statistics. Based on analysis of student’s competency critical thinking skills increased by 29.9%. with t<sub>count</sub>19.06&gt;t<sub>(0.975)(31)</sub>1.67 in significance level 0.05, also gain factor from the 1<sup>st</sup> meeting until 4<sup>th</sup> meeting are <sub>1</sub>=0.3,<sub>2</sub>=0.4,<sub>3</sub>=0.5,<sub>4</sub>=0.5 in an interval 0.3&lt;g&lt;0.7 indicating significant differences. It means by using this learning material student can increase their critical thinking skill. In the affective domain, the attitudes of the learner in good categories with a class average of 76.65% and competency skills get an average of 74.18%, placing this material can improve learners learning outcomes in affective competencies and skills.

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