scholarly journals MAKNA BAHAGIA PADA LAJANG DEWASA MADYA

Jurnal Ecopsy ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 71
Author(s):  
MUHAMMAD SYARIF HIDAYATULLAH ◽  
RAINA MEILIA LARASSATY

ABSTRAK Masyarakat Indonesia umumnya memberikan pelabelan negatif bagi individu yang belum menikah ketika telah memasuki dewasa madya. Label ini dianut oleh masyarakat Indonesia secara turun temurun sehingga orang tua juga mengajarkan hal yang sama kepada anaknya terutama pada anak perempuan. Akan tetapi, pada kenyataannya masih ada individu yang telah memasuki masa dewasa madya yang belum menikah dan membina keluarga. Individu yang belum menikah dalam masyarakat biasa disebut sebagai lajang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi dan memahami tentang kebahagiaan pada individu yang telah memasuki masa dewasa madya namun masih berstatus lajang. Metodologi kualitatif dengan perspektif fenomenologi digunakan untuk menggali data dari partisipan penelitian, yaitu individu dewasa madya yang berstatus lajang. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kedua subjek memiliki kesamaan dalam memandang kebahagiaan, yakni kebahagiaan yang mereka dapat adalah bagian dari proses. Kebahagiaan mereka tidak terbebani tujuan yang ingin dicapai. Kebahagiaan yang mereka rasakan berupa proses memiliki hubungan yang positif dengan orang lain, realistis terhadap masa depan dan adanya makna dalam setiap kegiatan yang dilakukan.  Kata kunci: Kebahagiaan, Lajang, Dewasa madya ABSTRACT Indonesian society generally provides negative labeling for unmarried individuals when they have entered middle adulthood. This label is embraced by the Indonesian people from generation to generation so that parents also teach the same to their children, especially in girls. However, in reality there are still individuals who have entered an unmarried mature age and fostered families. Individuals who are not married in the community are commonly referred to as single. This study aims to explore and understand about the happiness of individuals who have entered middle adulthood but still single status. Qualitative methodologies with phenomenological perspectives were used to extract data from research participants, ie single adult individuals with single status. The research findings show that the two subjects have a similarity in looking at happiness, that the happiness they get is part of the process. Their happiness is not burdened with goals to be achieved. The happiness they feel is a process of having a positive relationship with others, realistic about the future and the meaning in every activity undertaken. Keywords : Happines, Single, Middle Adulthood

2021 ◽  
Vol 20 ◽  
pp. 160940692199918
Author(s):  
Ruth Riley ◽  
Johanna Spiers ◽  
Viv Gordon

This paper includes the script from a research-informed, theater-based production titled PreScribed (A Life Written for Me), which depicts the life of a distressed General Practitioner (GP) who is on the verge of breaking down and burning out. The authors provide context for the collaboration between artist and researchers and report on the creative methodological process involved in the co-production of the script, where research findings were imaginatively transformed into live theater. The researchers provide their reflections on the process and value of artistic collaboration and use of theater to disseminate research findings about emotions to wider audiences. It is concluded that qualitative researchers and artists can collaborate to co-create resonant and powerful pieces of work which communicate the emotions and experiences of research participants in ways that traditional academic dissemination methods cannot. The authors hope that sharing their experiences and this script as well as their reflections on the benefits of this approach may encourage researchers and artists to engage in this type of methodological collaboration in the future.


Ethnography ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 146613812110168
Author(s):  
Roseann Liu

Two commonly articulated goals of engaged anthropology include: 1) creating equal power relations with research participants; and 2) producing scholarship that critiques inequality. Though these seem commensurate, this article discusses how working toward both goals can lead to conflict when collaborators vehemently disagree with the critical aspects of your research findings. This article argues that writing about the ethnographic backstage — the background negotiations that rarely make it to the printed page — can help engaged anthropologists foster more egalitarian relations when it comes to ethnographic representation and can sharpen our sociocultural critiques. Because engaged anthropology, by definition, is shaped by negotiations with research participants, examining the ethnographic backstage helps us better understand an important axis in the production of anthropological knowledge.


Author(s):  
Tilicia L Mayo-Gamble ◽  
Jennifer Cunningham-Erves ◽  
Chioma Kas-Osoka ◽  
George W Johnson ◽  
Nicole Frazier ◽  
...  

Abstract Dissemination of research findings to past research participants and the community-at-large is a critical element to improving health outcomes, yet it is often overlooked by researchers. Few studies have explored how to provide study findings to the community, and no studies have investigated how community members can be involved in this process. This study explored views on the broad dissemination of research findings to community members and the role of the community in the dissemination process. We conducted a comparative analysis from the perspective of researchers, community members, and program officers (POs) from national health research funding agencies. Semistructured interviews were conducted with community members (African American, N = 10; Latino, N = 10), academic researchers (N = 10), and POs (N = 5). Thematic analysis was utilized in which codes and themes were created. One cross-cutting theme was identified, Views on Disseminating Research Findings to Communities. There were three additional themes identified among community members, five among researchers, and four among POs. All groups perceived the value of dissemination to communities as meaningful and ethical. Groups differed in their perceptions of prioritization of dissemination audiences. This study highlighted consensus on the value of broad dissemination to the community-at-large and identified areas of insufficiency in the translational research continuum that could be expanded or improved to ensure targeted groups receive the intended benefits of positive research findings. The long-term benefit of disseminating findings to the community-at-large is increased acceptability of interventions and reduced mistrust in research and researchers.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 249-259
Author(s):  
Siti Rofi’ah ◽  
Jasminto

This research aimed to find and stimulate self-efficacy of children victims of gender-based sexual violence using the Asset Based Community Development (ABCD) method with the Apreciative Inquiry technique, individual assets and social assets owned by victims of sexual violence. Research findings show that  children who are victims of sexual violence are able to accept their condition today, realize their condition and have confidence that they still have success in the future, they will be successful in proving themselves that despite being victims of sexual violence they are able to achieve success in life by continuing school both formal and chase packages, working according to the field of expertise (working in a pharmacy, online business, training in cooking, continuing the business of parents).


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-38
Author(s):  
Juwita Finayanti ◽  
Tyas Martika Anggriana

Of happiness can arise from mindfulness because mindfulness creates clarity of consciousness, awareness that does not conceptualize and discriminate, awareness and flexible attention, can have an empirical stand against reality, consciously orientates towards the present, awareness and awareness that stable and sustainable. The purpose of this study was to examine the values contained in the teachings of Ki Ageng Suryomentaram to be applied as a counselling technique based on Indonesian culture. This research method uses a qualitative approach with the type of Gadamerian hermeneutics. The results of the research findings show that: (1) Mindfulness in this context helps to make individuals aware that happiness is not only about fulfilled desires but accepting themselves as they are and fostering an appreciation for moments that occur in life. (2) The compatibility between the technique of "ngudari reribed" and mindfulness lies in the goal of achieving a happy life. (3) Identification of the values contained in Ki Ageng Suryomentaram's discourse can be applied in the "ngudari reribed" counselling technique to increase mindfulness. Mindfulness will help a person feel at peace without worrying about the future and meditating on the past.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 198-207
Author(s):  
PO Olatunji

Research is an effort to seek the truth and communicate it. In the process, participants or subjects of research must be recognised and respected, and the principles of research ethics must protect the vulnerable from exploitation. The researcher must do the reporting of research findings with honesty and professionalism. Non-adherence to the above principles in the early research period resulted in gross abuse of personality and autonomy. Research is now subjected to rigorous scrutiny to stem the tide of abuse and ascertain and guarantee the sanctity of the research participants, process and product. These are the fundamentals of the practice of ethics in both research and publication. In effect, this paper aims to address ethics and its application to research and publications.


Author(s):  
Abdul Hadi Mukhtar ◽  
Sayed Batin Ashkar ◽  
Benazir Azizi

In this study the status of milk and dairy production marketing in Samangan province is explained. Locking of ranchers accessing to a respondent dairy production market is the main problem focused herein. In Afghanistan illiteracy, traditional customs dominance and low economy level are the major gaps somewhat nationally remained unresolved among most of ranchers. The main objective of this study is assessing the dairy productions market situation to empower the economy level of farmers. A complex method was applied in this study including observation, interview, and questionnaire. Totally 117 questionnaires were handled. Results of analyzed collected data clarify that 90% of ranchers were illiterate, dairy cattle keeping is more than other milky animals because of its lower needs to silage and land. It has been concluded that farmers of Samangan province have adequate experience of keeping and nourishing the domestic animals in order to get a noticeable income. For getting the highest income and having modernized dairy production activities, from the viewpoint of authors, gradually researches accommodating are recommended and this research findings and conclusions will contribute better designing of the future research.


2002 ◽  
Vol 45 (1) ◽  
pp. 202-213 ◽  
Author(s):  
Deborah von Hapsburg ◽  
Elizabeth D. Peña

This tutorial provides a review of auditory research conducted with monolingual and bilingual speakers of Spanish and English. Based on a functional view of bilingualism and on auditory research findings showing that the bilingual experience may affect the outcome of auditory research, we discuss methods for improving descriptions of linguistically diverse research participants. The review delves into how the bilingual experience can affect auditory research outcomes and discusses ways in which experimental design can be adjusted when bilingual or monolingual participants are used for research needs. The goal of the tutorial is to increase awareness about the complexities of using bilinguals in auditory research, thereby improving the quality of auditory research involving bilingual research participants.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y.M. Li ◽  
H. Fan ◽  
C.H. Lin ◽  
J.U. Chong ◽  
T.X. Lee

This study attempts to simulate the metamerism colour, and the guava was used as the target object. We design four sets of metamers with a correlated colour temperature of 4000K and an illuminance of 750lux. The light source was simulated in the LED cube. The subjects with convenience sampling observed the visual effects, including look delicious, colourful, and colour rendering of guava under metamerism, then analysed its relationship with CRI and CQS. The results showed that colour rendering and visual effects are not a positive relationship, and the effect of CQS is closer to the visual effects of the subjects. The results of this study can be used as a reference for light source lighting designers as a basis for improving lighting conditions. In the future, we can collect databases for the different objects with an optimized multi-spectral light source.


Most of the research participants believed their caregiving responsibilities adversely affected their subjective wellbeing. Some of the research participants believed their caregiving responsibilities had a positive psychological effect on their subjective wellbeing. Meanwhile, a significant number of research participants believed they were innately capable of handling their caregiving responsibilities. Research participants had the perception that their spiritual beliefs were positively influential to their caregiver roles and their subjective wellbeing. Research participants seemed to rely on their spiritual convictions as the lynchpin in sustaining themselves in their roles as informal caregivers as it related to their subjective wellbeing. The variable family support was a significant factor. Similarly, the vast majority of research participants believed their resilience allowed them to be optimistic about their performance as caregivers. A significant number of the research participants believed they had limited time for leisure activities but felt this did not negatively affect their performance as informal caregivers.


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