scholarly journals Correlation between Knowledge and the Adherence to Take Antihypertensive Medication for Elderly Hypertensive Patients in Krian Public Health Center Sidoarjo Regency

2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 103
Author(s):  
Sukma Sahadewa ◽  
Kadek Dwipa ◽  
Gede Abi Yoga ◽  
Mandasari Dwi Pertiwi

Abstract: Hypertension is a condition of elevated abnormal arterial blood pressure that lasts persistently. Some knowledge that should be known by hypertensive patients are such as the meaning of hypertension, the cause of hypertension, the symptoms that come along, and the importance of regular and long term treatment, also knowing the dangers posed if not taking the medication. This study aims to determine the correlation between knowledge and adherence to taking antihypertensive medication in elderly hypertensive patients at the Krian Public Health Center, Sidoarjo Regency. In this study, the population was elderly hypertensive patients who examined themselves or only took control to take medication at the Elderly Polyclinic of Krian Public Health Center in Sidoarjo Regency with 332 populations with 75 samples taken. The result of this research was obtained sig. value = 0,000 (<0,05). This study used the Spearman Correlation statistical test in analyzing the data. From the results of this study it was concluded that there was a relationship between knowledge and adherence to taking antihypertensive medication in elderly hypertensive patients at the Krian Public Health Center, Krian District, this was proved by the acquisition of sig values. = 0,000 (<0.05). Keywords: knowledge, the adherence of taking medication, hypertension

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jurnal Kesehatan Bandung ◽  
Andria Pragholapati

The disease is often experienced by the elderly in Indonesian according to Department of Health Houshold Survey on Health is hypertension with the incidence by 15,7%. Based on data from Department Health Office in Sumedang district, The highest cases of non-communicable diseases is hypertension by 29,6%. This reseach as a purpose determine the effect of a healthy heart gymnastics on the value of blood pressure in elderly hypertensive patients in Community Health Center DTP Jatinangor 2015. This type of research that is quasi experiment with an approach one group pre and postest design. The reseach population by 24 respondents specified by purposive sampling techniques. The reseach results revealed an average value of systolic blood pressure for 3 weeks before a healthy heart gymnastics is 142,8 mmHg and diastolic 94,2 mmHg, while after being given for 3 weeks healthy heart gymnastics the average value of systolic blood pressure was 129.6 mmHg and 86.3 mmHg diastolic. Test results paired T-Test obtainable ρ value 0.000 &lt;0.05 for systolic and diastolic blood pressure, means there is healthy heart gymnastics influence on the value of blood pressure in elderly hypertensive patients in Community Health Center DTP Jatinangor 2015.


Author(s):  
Brain Guntoro ◽  
Kasih Purwati

Hypertension is one of the number one causes of death and disability in the world. Hypertension contributes nearly 9.4 million deaths from cardiovascular disease each year. Hypertension can cause undesirable effects, it needs good handling, one of them is by doing a hypertension diet. To carry out a hypertension diet requires knowledge, lack of knowledge can increase risk factors for hypertension. This study aims to determine the relationship of the level of knowledge about hypertension diet to the incidence of hypertension in the elderly at the Baloi Permai Public Health Center Batam City. This research method is an analytic observational with a cross-sectional approach conducted at the Baloi Permai Public Health Center Batam City 2018. Sampling technique is a total sampling with a sample of 64 people in 2018 determined by inclusion and exclusion criteria. The results of the study were analyzed with frequency distribution and then tested with the Chi-square test. Based on the results of this study indicate that of the 64 respondents found elderly who have a good level of knowledge are 41 people (64.1%), 48 people (75.0%) have an age range between 60-70 years. 27 people (42.2%) elderly have the last high school education and 40 people (62.5%) have jobs as entrepreneurs. Elderly people who have normal blood pressure are 40 people (62.5%), and those affected by hypertension are 24 people (37.5%). The elderly who have a family history of hypertension is 21 people (32.8%) and those who do not have a history of hypertension are 43 people (67.2%). Chi-Square Test analysis results show the significance value p = 0.009. This number is significant because the p-value is smaller than the significance level (α) ≤ 5% (0.05), so H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted. Therefore it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship about the level of knowledge about the hypertension diet to the incidence of hypertension in the elderly. From the results of this study it was concluded that there was a relationship between the level of knowledge about the hypertension diet and the incidence of hypertension in the elderly at the Baloi Permai Public Health Center Batam City in 2016.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 78-84
Author(s):  
Yulistiawan Ardita Admin ◽  
Dian Oktianti ◽  
Niken Dyahariesti

Hypertension is a chronic disease that is often called the silent killer and has a fairly high prevalence. The level of compliance to take medication is a major factor to determine the success of therapy. Compliance and a good understanding in carrying out therapy can affect blood pressure and can prevent complications. To identify the level of compliance to take antihypertensive drugs in hypertensive patients without comorbidities at Sumowono Health Center in terms of the MMAS-8 scores. This research is a non-experimental research with a descriptive design. Sampling was done in total sampling , analyzed in a descriptive manner. Samples obtained were 22 respondents. The results of this study showed. 9 respondents had high compliance 40.9%, 7 respondents had moderate compliance 31.8%, 6 respondents had compliance 27.3%. Based on a descriptive analysis of the level of compliance with taking drugs at the Sumowono Public Health Center has a high level of taking medication (40.9 %). Hypertension patients without comorbidities in Sumowono Public Health Center are compliant in taking antihypertensive medication. Hypertension, No Accidental Disease , Compliance Level, MMAS-8. ABSTRAK Hipertensi adalah penyakit kronis yang sering disebut the silent killer dan memiliki prevalensi yang cukup tinggi. Tingkat kepatuhan minum obat merupakan faktor utama penentu keberhasilan terapi. Kepatuhan serta pemahaman yang baik dalam menjalankan terapi dapat mempengaruhi tekanan darah dan dapat mencegah terjadinya komplikasi. Mengidentifikasi tingkat kepatuhan minum obat antihipertensi pada pasien hipertensi tanpa penyakit penyerta di Puskesmas Sumowono ditinjau dari hasil nilai MMAS-8. Penelitian ini termasuk dalam penelitian jenis non eksperimental dengan rancangan deskriptif. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara total sampling yang dianalisis dengan cara deskriptif. Sampel yang diperoleh sebanyak 22 responden. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan. 9 responden memiliki kepatuhan tinggi 40,9%, 7 responden memiliki kepatuhan sedang 31,8%, 6 responden memiliki kepatuhan 27,3%. Berdasarkan analisis deskriptif tingkat kepatuhan minum obat di Puskesmas Sumowono memiliki kepatuhan minum obat yang tinggi (40,9%). Pasien hipertensi tanpa penyakit penyerta di Puskesmas Sumowono patuh dalam minum obat antihipertensi. Hipertensi, Tanpa Penyakit Penyerta, Tingkat Kepatuhan, MMAS-8.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Aszrul AB ◽  
Andi Suswani

Family support is very important for stroke patients or those who experience a stroke. Family support is given to health care. Broadly speaking, health efforts are divided into three prevention, curative prevention and rehabilitation efforts (Maulana, 2014: 38). Successfully preventing stroke in patients with hypertension, the family must provide support for patients with hypertension so that lifestyle changes.The purpose of this study was to study the relationship between family support for efforts to prevent stroke in hypertensive patients in the Bontonyeleng Public Health Center Gantarang District, Bulukumba Regency.This study uses quantitative research design using descriptive design. The sample of this study amounted to 50 people taken by the total sampling method that is all participants who were used as the study sample. Data analysis in this study used the Chi Square test statistic test.Based on the results of the research obtained by the respondents, there were mostly in the good category as many as 29 respondents (58%), while the family efforts in minimizing stroke in hypertensive patients were mostly found in the non-done category as many as 33 respondents (66%). The results of the analysis using the Chi Square statistical test obtained a p value of 0,000, thus p <α (0,000 <0,05).The conclusion of this study is about the relationship between families with efforts to minimize stroke in hypertensive patients in the work area of ​​Bontonyeleng Public Health Center, Gantarang District, Bulukumba Regency.Suggestions from this study are to be able to add information and input for health workers to be able to increase assistance for hypertensive patients regarding family needs with family prevention in minimizing stroke in patients with hypertension.


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 232
Author(s):  
Firza Fachrunnisa ◽  
Daryanto Daryanto ◽  
Vevi Suryenti Putri

Health problems often experienced by the elderly are one of the psychological problems of self-esteem. Self-esteem in the elderly that is not treated will cause low self-esteem problems, factors that affect self-esteem are impaired physical function and low family support. Problems that are often experienced by the elderly are impaired physical function and lack of family support. This study aimed to determine the correlation of physical function impairment and family support with elderly self-esteem at the public health center Putri Ayu Jambi city year 2019. This is a quantitative research by using cross sectional design. Populations were all elderly aged 60-70 who visited at the public health center Putri Ayu Jambi city year 2018 as many as 5655 people. Samples were 95 respondents, it used accidental sampling technique. This study was conducted from May 16th – 29th 2019. The collecting of data used questionnaire. It analyzed as univariate and bivariate by using chi-square test.  The findings indicated that as many as 65.3% have good family support for the elderly, as many as 67.4% elderly experience mild physical impairment and as many as 38.9% the elderly have low self-esteem. On the statistical test indicated that there is significant correlation between physical function impairment (p-value 0.000) and family support (p-value 0.007) with elderly self-esteem at the public health center Putri Ayu Jambi city year 2019. It is expected to health personnel at the public health center to increase counseling about elderly health and self-esteem and also increase counseling to elderly families about family support needed by the elderly, especially about physical changes for the elderly, praise for the elderly, elderly needs and health conditions of the elderly.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 258-264
Author(s):  
Dwi Ratna ◽  
Sandu Siyoto ◽  
Byba Melda Suhita

Background: Ngantang Public Health Center, being a public health center, always tries to apply minimum service standards. Services provided are a form of effort organized to meet community needs. Purpose: The research objective was to explore customer perceptions about the quality of buildings, equipment, human resources at Public Health Center Ngantang. Methodhs: The design used in this research is a qualitative descriptive study with a case study design, which describes customer perceptions about infrastructure; quality of buildings, equipment, human resources at the Public Health Center Ngantang. The sampling technique of this research is purposive sampling technique. The informants in this study consisted of 21 people, namely 5 BPJS PBI, 5 General, 5 Independent BPJS and 6 patient companions as triangulation informants. Data collection techniques using observation, interviews and documentation. Results: The results of the research on customer perceptions about the Public Health Center Ngantang building are the contours of lands prone to landslides, adequate parking facilities, unsafe security facilities, building components and materials are good enough, facilities for persons with disabilities and the elderly are incomplete, consumables are not yet available, furniture is less structured, human resources or labor lack of sympathy and empathy. Conclusion: By conducting this research, it can be used as a reference for Public Health Center Ngantang in improving the quality of infrastructure. consumables are not yet available, water furniture is less structured, human resources or labor lack sympathy and empathy. By conducting this research, it can be used as a reference for Public Health Center Ngantang in improving the quality of infrastructure.


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