scholarly journals KEKERASAN VERBAL DALAM FILM KARTUN KIKO(VERBAL VIOLENCE IN THE KIKO CARTOON FILM)

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 99
Author(s):  
Ika Anggraeni Ratna Sari

Verbal Violence in the Kiko Cartoon Film. This research aims to describe theverbal violence in the forms of the directive, and expressive speech acts in the Kikocartoon. This was qualititative research. The data were the words or sentencesused in the Kiko cartoon. The data source of research was the cartoon film of Kiko.Data were collected using the note-taking technique. The research instrument usedwere laptop and data cards. Laptop and data cards are used as a video player andas a tool to listen and understand the utterances in the Kiko cartoon. Furthermore,the data collected were analyzed based on verbal violence in the forms of thedirective, and expressive speech acts. The additional instrument was the data cardsby which the researcher collected data on the types off speech acts and groupedthem according to the directive and expressive speech acts and grouped themaccording to the directive and expressive speech acts. The results of the researchindicated that 117 speech acts including 33 types of rebuked violence, 55 types ofharassment, two types of accusations, 20 types of coercion, and seven types ofintimidation. b) 56 directive speech acts consisting of 29 commandment speechacts, 2 threat, seven rejection seepch acts, 13 opposing speech acts, five denialspeech acts. c) 61 expressive speech acts consisting of 11 speech acts forexpressing displeasure, 17 speech acts for criticizing, 15 speech acts for swearing,15 speech acts for insulting, and there speech acts for exspressing satire.Key words:verbal violence, Kiko cartoon film

2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 35-50
Author(s):  
Desi Novita Sari ◽  
Asep Purwo Yudi Utomo

Knowing the type of speech act is very important to understand to see the kind of speech act and its meaning and purpose behind the utterance. The purpose of this study is to describe the types, forms, and meanings or intentions of speech acts in the president's speech related to the handling of the coronavirus, especially with pragmatic studies. The type of research used is qualitative research. This study's data source is the video source contained in the upload of an account on Youtube. The data in this study are all speech acts, which are directive speech acts. The data collection techniques used are recording, observation, observation, and note-taking. The results showed: first, the directive speech acts consist of speech acts by asking, inviting, pleading, ordering, and prohibiting. Second, the speech act is in the form of an oral form, an utterance uttered by the president in his speech regarding the coronavirus's handling, which tends to be qualitative. Third, the purpose of this directive speech act has several meanings, namely to influence, invite, something, tell or explain something, expect attention, forbid, praise, criticize, and as a form of channeling complaints.


2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 11
Author(s):  
Sri Puji Astuti

The purpose of this research is to describe the type and function of speech acts in the film of Asalamualaikum Calon Imamku.. The method of data collection in this study is the observation method, continued by the note taking technique. Then, the data was analyzed by using the theory of speech acts. Based on the result of the research was found five kinds of speech acts used in the film of Asalamualaikum Calon Imamku, namely representative speech acts, directive speech acts, expressive speech acts, commissive speech acts, and declarative speech acts. Representative speech acts found function to report, expect, acknowledge, and show. Directive speech acts found function to force, advise, prohibit, ask, order, beg, invite, and suggest. Expressive speech acts found function to criticize, judge, blame, warn, and praise. The commissive speech act found function to promise and state the capability. The declarative speech act found function to authorize.


Sirok Bastra ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 93-104
Author(s):  
Annisa Nurshifariani Ahya

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kekerasan verbal yang terdapat pada naskah drama. Kekerasan verbal adalah bentuk kekerasan menggunakan kata-kata yang bisa menyakiti hati seseorang. Penelitian ini berjenis penelitian kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Sumber data berupa naskah drama “Perang Banjar Hampir Berakhir” Karya H. Adjim Arijadi dan data berupa kutipan kata dan kalimat dialog dalam naskah drama yang mengandung unsur kekerasan verbal. Teori yang digunakan adalah teori pragmatik tindak tutur direktif dan ekspresif. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan teknik catat, yaitu mencatat hasil temuan kekerasan verbal dalam naskah drama kemudian tahap pengolahan data dilakukan dengan aktivitas reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Berdasarkan hasil analisis, menunjukkan bahwa tuturan yang paling banyak ditemukan yaitu pada tuturan yang mengandung kekerasan verbal bentuk mencela sebanyak 9 tuturan, sedangkan fungsi menolak yang paling banyak ditemukan pada tindak tutur direktif sebanyak 9 tuturan, dan fungsi rasa tidak senang yang paling banyak ditemukan pada tindak tutur ekspresif sebanyak 8 tuturan. This study aims to describe the verbal violence contained in drama scripts. Verbal abuse is a form of violence using words that can hurt someone. This research is a qualitative research with descriptive methods. The data sources are in the form of a drama script “The Banjar War Almost Ending” by H. Adjim Arijadi and the data are quotations of words and dialogue sentences in the drama script that contain elements of verbal violence. The theory used is the pragmatic theory of directive and expressive speech acts. The data collection technique uses note-taking techniques, namely recording the findings of verbal violence in a drama script and then the data processing stage is carried out by data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. Based on the results of the analysis, it shows that 9 utterances that contain verbal violence in the form of censure are mostly found, while the function of rejecting is mostly found in directive speech acts as many as 9 utterances, and the function of displeasure is mostly found in actions expressive speech in 8 speeches.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 60
Author(s):  
Henny Junianti

AbstractThis study focused on assertive speech acts, directive speech acts, commissive speechacts, expressive speech acts, and declarative speech acts used in pre-marital counselingdiscourse. This research is expected to provide a description of these speech acts. Thisresearch used a qualitative approach. The source of data in this study was the KUAofficials who gave pre-marital counseling in KUA of Balangan. The data collectiontechniques in this research were recording and note-taking. From the results of theresearch, it was concluded that there were five types from Searle of speech acts used ina pre-marital counseling, namely: (1) assertive speech acts in the forms of a)maintaining marriage, b) stating the purpose of marriage, marriage problems, theimportance of marriage certificates, understanding the Board of Advisory, abouthusband and wife, and c) reporting ages of marriage; (2) directive speech acts in theforms of a) suggestions to get married, resolving marriage problems, and formingharmonious marriage, b) asking for forming and fostering sakinah, mawadah,warahmah marriage, and worshiping Allah, c) asking couples for carrying out theduties and obligations as husband and wife, and d) recommending marriage, carryingout duties and obligations of husband, wives, and carrying out joint obligations; (3)commissive speech acts in the form of submitting proposals for a marriage contract; (4)expressive speech acts in the forms of a) thanking prospective brides and grooms, b)congratulating couples, c) regretting if the reasons for marriage, d) apologizing tomarried couples, and e) censuring married couples who did not apply mandi wajib andwives; and (5) declarative speech acts in the form of determining whether the marriagewould be held or not and deciding the marriage of the couples.Key words: speech acts, premarital guidance discourse61AbstrakPenelitian ini memfokuskan pada tindak tutur asertif, ekspresif, dan tindak tuturdeklaratif yang digunakan dalam wacana bimbingan pranikah. Penelitian inidiharapkan dapat memberikan deskripsi tentang tindak tutur tersebut. Penelitian inimenggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah dalampetugas KUA yang memberikan bimbingan pranikah di KUA Kabupaten Balangan.Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini ialah dengan teknik rekam dan teknikcatat. Dari hasil penelitian, dapat disimpulkan ada lima jenis tindak tutur menurutSearle yang digunakan dalam bimbingan pranikah, yakni: (1) tindak tutur asertifberupa a) mempertahankan rumah tangga, b) menyatakan tujuan menikah, masalahrumah tangga, pentingnya buku nikah, dan tentang suami istri, dan c) melaporkan usiamenikah; (2) tindak tutur direktif berupa a) menyuruh nikah/kawin, menyelesaikanpermasalahan rumah tangga, dan membentuk rumah tangga yang harmonis, b)memohon membentuk dan membina rumah tangga yang sakinah, mawadah, warahmah,dan beribadah kepada Allah Swt., c) menuntut melaksanakan tugas dan kewajibansuami, istri, dan syarat poligami, dan d) menyarankan menikah/kawin, melaksanakantugas dan kewajiban suami, istri, dan kewajiban bersama.; (3) tindak tutur komisifberupa mengajukan usulan melanjutkan, menunda, atau membatalkan akad nikah; (4)tindak tutur ekspresif berupa a) terima kasih pada calon pengantin, b) mengucapkanselamat menempuh hidup baru kepada pasangan pengantin, c) menyesalkan alasanpernikahan, d) permintaan maaf pada pasangan suami istri, dan e) mengecampasangan suami istri tidak melaksanakan mandi wajib dan suka berselisih.; dan (5)tindak tutur deklaratif berupa memutuskan akan berlangsungnyapernikahan/perkawinan dan memutuskan nikah/kawinnya pasangan pengantin.Kata-kata kunci: tindak tutur, wacana bimbingan pranikah


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 115
Author(s):  
Rifa Dewi Zulaikha ◽  
Endang Rahmawati

This study discusses the directive acts of the novel Bumi Cinta by Habiburrahman El Shirazy and the directive acts of the directive acts of the novel Cinta Cinta by Habiburrahman El Shirazy. This type of research is a qualitative descriptive study. The theory used is the theory of Harun Joko Prayitno. The data source of this research is a speech in the novel Bumi Cinta by Habiburrahman El Shirazy. The research data consisted of utterances cited by directive speech acts which included directive speech acts and directive speech acts in the novel Bumi Cinta by Habiburrahman El Shirazy. Data were obtained by referring to the competent free engage listening technique obtained by note taking. The validity of the data in this study uses theory triangulation. Research results in the novel Bumi Cinta found six forms of directive speech acts, on request, request, invitation, approval, criticism and prohibition. When viewed, the directive speech function of the novel Bumi Cinta has a variety of functions. The form of directive speech acts requires the functions of ordering, commanding, asking, activating and letting. The form of directive speech acts requests, requests, hopes and offers. The form of speech act directive invitation has the function of inviting, persuading, supporting and asking. The form of directive speech acts to support the functions of advising, asking, asking and reminding. The form of directive speech acts of criticism has the function of reprimanding and winning. The form of directive speech acts have a ban function.


Author(s):  
Syamsi Setiadi ◽  
Muhammad Kamal ◽  
Annisa Ayu Rahmah

This study aims to obtain a clear description of the form and function of illocutionary speech acts in the dialogue of the film "Qiyamatu Ertugrul"  episode 1. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative method. The research instrument is the researcher herself is assisted by a classification table which contains the types of illocutionary speech acts and their fusions.  Thus the researcher got the results that illocutionary speech acts in the dialogue of the film "Qiyamatu Ertugrul" episode 1, are as follows: 19 assertive speech acts with a percentage of 21% consisting of a statement function of 16 utterances and 3 explanations of 3 speeches. Commissive speech acts were 8 utterances with a percentage of 8% consisting of the promise function of 6 utterances and threats of 2 utterances. The directive speech acts were 47 speeches with a percentage of 53% consisting of the function of forcing 1 speech, giving advice as much as 1 speech, forcing 2 speeches, praying for 2 speeches, asking for 3 speeches, offering as many as 3 speeches, begging as much as 5 utterances, and ordered as many as 30 speeches. Expressive speech acts were 15 utterances with a percentage of 17% consisting of praising 6 utterances, thanking 5 utterances and congratulating 4 utterances. There are also declarative speech acts that are not found in the dialogue of this film.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 151-162
Author(s):  
Atiya Mahmud Hana

  This study aims to observe and describe the use of speech acts by Barack Obama when he announced the death of Osama bin Laden. The writer focuses on illocutionary acts used by Barack Obama. The primary data source is the transcript of Barack Obama’s speech at White House on May 1st, 2011 after the death of Osama bin Laden. The types of illocutionary acts are observed by the writer according to Searle’s Taxonomy of Illocutionary Act. They are representatives, directives, commissives, expressives, and declarations. The result of the study shows that representatives are frequetnly used by Obama in his speech. Representatives are used in 54 utterances (74%); Commissives are used in 11 utterances (15%); Expressives are used in 7 utterances (11%). Barack Obama used none both directive speech acts and declaration speech acts. Representatives are frequently used in Barack Obama speech because the purpose of the speech is to announce the death of Osama bin Laden in Pakistan. The evidence is that most utterances in the transcipt use statements, descriptions, and reports.   


Metahumaniora ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 271
Author(s):  
Erlina Zulkifli Mahmud

AbstrakArtikel ini membahas satu jenis strategi penerjemahan yang berfokus pada penerjemahan pada level kata yang bersifat non-equivalent menurut Mona Baker. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mendeskripsikan jenis strategi penerjemahan apa saja dalam taksonomi tersebut  yang diaplikasikan pada penerjemahan kata-kata non-equivalent yang ditemukan pada novel-novel Indonesia sebagai bahasa sumber ke dalam bahasa Inggris sebagai bahasa sasaran; dan juga untuk mengidentifikasi apakah pesan yang terdapat pada kata-kata bersifat non-equivalent pada bahasa sumber tersampaikan sama pada bahasa sasaran. Metode yang digunakan untuk membahas aplikasi strategi penerjemahan ini adalah metode kualitatif-komparatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kata-kata yang bersifat non-equivalent diterjemahkan dengan menggunakan 7 dari 8 strategi penerjemahan yang ada dan secara keseluruhan strategi penerjemahan untuk kata non-equivalent mampu menyampaikan pesan yang terdapat pada kata-kata non-equivalent tersebut meskipun tidak semua secara detil.Kata kunci: strategi penerjemahan, kata non-equivalent, strategi penerjemahan Mona Baker AbstractSpeech act is the activity of uttering speech with a specific purpose. Research on speech acts has been done by many researchers before, but the number is still limited that reviewed the speech acts during the Covid-19 pandemic. This study discussed the types of speech acts on Instagram social media during the Covid-19 period. This study used a pragmatic approach with Searle's speech act theory (1979). The method used is descriptive qualitative. Based on the results of data analysis, researcher found that 3 types of speech acts, namely 1) Directive speech acts with the implicature of persuading and encouraging; 2) Representative speech acts with the implicature of commanding and challenging; 3) Expressive speech acts with the implicature of encouraging.Keywords: Covid-19, Pragmatic, Speech act         


GERAM ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 138-145
Author(s):  
Rika Ningsih ◽  
Fatmawati ◽  
Wilda Srihastuty Handayani Piliang

This study aims to analyze which illocutionary speech acts of Mama Dedeh are more prominent in the question-and-answer activity with the audience in the Dari Hati To Hati program with Mama Dedeh on Anteve television station in the Nikah Muda episode. This research has contained the dialogues in the session of questions and answers between the ustazah and the audience from the program Dari Hati To Hati Bersama Mama Dedeh. The results showed that Mama Dedeh only used three illocutionary speech acts out of Searle's five speech act classifications: representative, directive, and expressive. Of the three speech acts, the most dominant one used by Mama Dedeh is the representative speech act, which is 66.7%. Meanwhile, directive speech acts are only 22.2%, and expressive speech acts are only 11.1%.  


Aksara ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 33 (1) ◽  
pp. 111-120
Author(s):  
Mia Salfita ◽  
Ngusman Abdul Manaf

AbstrakPenelitian terhadap novel Bidadari-Bidadari Surga karya Tere Liye ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan kesantunan tindak tutur menyuruh pada tokoh protagonis dalam novel Bidadari-Bidadari Surga karya Tere Liye. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah novel Bidadari-Bidadari Surga karya Tere Liye. Data penelitian ini adalah tindak tutur direktif menyuruh pada tokoh protagonis dalam novel tersebut. Data dikumpulkan dengan cara membaca dan memahami novel, mencatat kata, frasa, klausa, dan kalimat tokoh yang dapat dirumuskan sebagai bagian dari tuturan maupun tindak tutur menyuruh, dan menginventarisasikan data berdasarkan masalah-masalah tindak tutur direktif yang terdapat dalam novel Bidadari-Bidadari Surga karya Tere Liye. Data dianalisis dan dibahas berdasarkan teori pragmatik. Dalam penelitian ini ditemukan sembilan tuturan tindak tutur direktif menyuruh, yang menunjukkan bahwa tokoh protagonis dalam novel Bidadari-Bidadari Surga karya Tere Liye cenderung melakukan tindak tutur menyuruh secara santun. Strategi bertutur tokoh utama dalam novel cenderung menggunakan tindak menyuruh kepada adik-adiknya. Kata kunci: tindak tutur direktif menyuruh, pragmatik, novel, Bidadari-Bidadari Surga AbstractThis research on the novel Bidadari-Bidadari Surga by Tere Liye aims to explain the politeness of the speech acts of the protagonist in Tere Liye's novel Bidadari-Bidadari Surga. This type of research is qualitative research using descriptive methods. The data source in this research is the novel Bidadari-Bidadari Surga by Tere Liye. The data of this research are directive speech acts ordered to the protagonist in the novel. Data were collected by understanding the novel, noting down words, phrases, clauses, or sentences that can be formulated as part of speech acts, and making an inventory of the data based on the problems of directive speech acts contained in Tere Liye's novel Bidadari-Bidadari Surga. Data were analyzed and based on pragmatic theory. The results of this study shows nine directive ordered speech act utterances, which indicate that the protagonist in the novel Bidadari-Bidadari Surga by Tere Liye tends to perform speech acts politely. The strategy of telling the main character in the novel tends to use commands to order his younger siblings. Keywords: directive speech act ordered, pragmatic, novel, Bidadari-Bidadari Surga 


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