scholarly journals SYNTHESIS OF CHITOSAN/TiO2 COMPOSITE AND ITS COATING ON SURFACE OF TEXTILE SUBSTRATE

Molekul ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 265
Author(s):  
Agung Nugroho Catur Saputro

Coatings of composite Chitosan/TiO2 on a surface of textile have been successfully performed. These coatings were done by dip-coating method. The variety of coatings textile were performed in 2, 4, and 6 coatings. The textile was coated by composite of Chitosan/TiO2 then characterized by FTIR Spectrometry, X-Ray Diffraction and Scanning Elelectron Microscopy (SEM). Based on the spectra of FTIR Spectrofotometry, XRD difractogram and imaging of SEM it can be concluded that hypothesized composite of Chitosan/TiO2 was coated on surface of textile but that hypothesis were still very weak and it need to be examined by performance test.

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Sadeghi ◽  
R. Sarraf-Mamoory ◽  
H. R. Shahverdi

LiMn2O4spinel cathode materials have been successfully synthesized by solid-state reaction. Surface of these particles was modified by nanostructured LiFePO4via sol gel dip coating method. Synthesized products were characterized by thermally analyzed thermogravimetric and differential thermal analysis (TG/DTA), X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX). The results of electrochemical tests showed that the charge/discharge capacities improved and charge retention of battery enhanced. This improved electrochemical performance is caused by LiFePO4phosphate layer on surfaces of LiMn2O4cathode particles.


2015 ◽  
Vol 31 ◽  
pp. 103-116 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chandra Risdian ◽  
Muhamad Nasir ◽  
Annisa Rahma ◽  
Heni Rachmawati

Electrospinning is a simple versatile process to produce nanofibers. However, it requires careful approach to form appropriates fibers for different purposes. This report describes aspects influencing successful development of nanofiber containing BSA using electrospinning method. Optical and scanning electron microscopy, energy dispersive X-Ray and Fourier transformed infrared spectroscopy, differential scanning calorimetric, and X-Ray diffraction analysis of nanofiber were performed. Modification of PVA/BSA nanofiber with Eudragit L-100 was conducted by dip coating method. The presence of BSA increased the diameter of the fibers. Modification of PVA/BSA nanofiber with Eudragit L-100 delayed the release of BSA in acidic medium but promoting its release in intestinal mimicking medium.


2013 ◽  
Vol 734-737 ◽  
pp. 2155-2158 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yun Hai Wang ◽  
Zi Zhou Nie ◽  
Yong Rong Liang

Nickel and antimony doped tin oxide (NATO) electrodes were prepared by sol-gel dip-coating method. The effect of doping levels was investigated via scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). The electrochemical ozone generation efficiency was also tested. The results showed that sol-gel prepared electrodes had a smoother surface morphology and lower current efficiency for ozone generation than electrodes prepared by traditional pyrolysis method. The nickel and antimony doping lead to a decrease in the crystallites size, while its effects on ozone generation efficiency were complex.


2012 ◽  
Vol 557-559 ◽  
pp. 1691-1694 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qi Fu Bao ◽  
Wei Xia Dong ◽  
Jian Er Zhou

Smooth and dense films of CaTiO3 were prepared on the glass substrate by a sol-gel dip coating method. Characterization of the product was carried out by different techniques such as powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscope (SEM) and UV–vis optical spectroscopy. The results showed that pH and water contents had a great influence on morphology of CaTiO3 film. When water content is 0.128 mol at PH=1.56, CaTiO3 film presents an absorption in the UV region and the band gap is estimated to 3.35 ev. The results show the large potential of this material in electronic structure.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. L. Chandraboss ◽  
B. Karthikeyan ◽  
J. Kamalakkannan ◽  
S. Prabha ◽  
S. Senthilvelan

The TiO2/SiO2 and ZnO/SiO2 composite films were prepared by sol-gel dip coating method. The surface morphology and crystal structure of thin films were characterized by means of scanning electron microscopy (SEM) with elementary dispersive X-ray analysis (EDX) and X-ray diffractometer (XRD). Optical properties of films have been investigated using ultraviolet and visible spectroscopy (UV-visible spectroscopy). The photocatalytic activity was established by testing the degradation and decolorization of methyl green (MG) from aqueous solution with artificial UV-light.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. A. Nawi ◽  
Y. S. Ngoh ◽  
S. M. Zain

Commercially acquired TiO2photocatalyst (99% anatase) powder was mixed with epoxidized natural rubber-50 (ENR50)/polyvinyl chloride (PVC) blend by ultrasonication and immobilized onto glass plates as TiO2-ENR50-PVC composite via a dip-coating method. Photoetching of the immobilized TiO2-ENR50-PVC composite was investigated under the irradiation of a 45 W compact fluorescent lamp and characterized by chemical oxygen demand (COD) analysis, scanning electron microscopy-energy dispersive X-ray (SEM-EDX) spectrometry, thermogravimetry analysis (TGA), and fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy. The BET surface area of the photoetched TiO2composite was observed to be larger than the original TiO2powder due to the systematic removal of ENR50while PVC was retained within the composite. It also exhibited better photocatalytic efficiency than the TiO2powder in a slurry mode and was highly reproducible and reusable. More than 98% of MB removal was consistently achieved for 10 repeated runs of the photo-etched photocatalyst system. About 93% of the 20 mg L−1MB was mineralized over a period of 480 min. The presence of , , and Cl−anions was detected in the mineralized solution where the solution pH was reduced from 7 to 4.


2013 ◽  
Vol 320 ◽  
pp. 185-189
Author(s):  
Juan Yang ◽  
Hong Bo Sun ◽  
Dan Li

The graphene (GE) films were fabricated in this paper through the deposition of graphene oxide (GO) sheets onto the quartz slide by means of dip-coating technique, followed by thermal annealing. The growth process and transmittance of the film were monitored by ultraviolet and visible spectrophotometer (UV-Vis), the surface morphology and structure were investigated by Atomic force microscopy (AFM), Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and Raman. The sheet resistance of the film was also tested and results showed that the sheet resistance is about 60 kΩ-1and the transmittance is as high as 81 % (at 550 nm).


2008 ◽  
Vol 2008 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hao Chen ◽  
Guoping Zhang ◽  
Kathleen Richardson ◽  
Jian Luo

This paper reports the first effort to synthesize a new class of inorganic nanostructured materials consisting of alternating ultrathin layers of nanoclays and oxide ceramics. A novel solution-based layer-by-layer (LBL) deposition technique was developed to prepare multilayers of hydrated Zr cations and nanoclays. This LBL deposition technique is devised by integrating an electrostatic-mediated dip coating method for making nanoclay-polymer multilayers with a successive ionic layer adsorption and reaction method for making ultrathin oxide films. Nanostructured clay-zirconia multilayer composites formed through subsequent annealing. Characterization by scanning electron microscopy, energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, and X-ray diffraction confirmed that these films are uniform and crack-free, consist of no detectable impurities, and possess nanoscale-layered structure. The incorporation of nanoclays facilitates the electrostatic-mediated assembling of multilayers, enhances the structural integrity, and provides a generic framework to construct functionally graded materials. Potential applications are envisaged.


2013 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 92-100
Author(s):  
Chien Mau Dang ◽  
Dam Duy Le ◽  
Tam Thi Thanh Nguyen ◽  
Dung Thi My Dang

In this study, we have successfully synthesized Fe3+ doped SiO2/TiO2 thin films on glass substrates using the sol-gel dip-coating method. After synthesizing, the samples were annealed at 5000C in the air for 1 hour. The characteristics and optical properties of Fe3+ doped SiO2/TiO2 films were then investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD), ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy (UV-vis) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR). An antifogging ability of the glass substrates coated with the fabricated film is investigated and explained by a water contact angle under visible-light. The analyzed results also show that the crystalline phase of TiO2 thin films comprised only the anatase TiO2, but the crystalline size decreased from 8.8 to 5.9 nm. We also observed that the absorption edge of Fe3+- doped SiO2/TiO2 thin films shifted towards longer wavelengths (i.e. red shifted) from 371.7nm to 409.2 nm when the Fe3+-doped concentration increased from 0 to 1 % mol.


2013 ◽  
Vol 704 ◽  
pp. 275-280
Author(s):  
Janina Setina ◽  
Alona Gabrene ◽  
Inna Juhnevica ◽  
Gundars Mezinskis

The paper describes two methods of syntheses of iron oxides, microstructure and morphology of magnetite nanoparticles. Nanocomposite thin films of SiO2/Fe3O4 have been prepared with sol-gel dip coating technique: dip-coating from SiO2/Fe3O4 sol and encapsulation magnetite between two SiO2 layers. Structural and morphological characteristics of iron oxides particles and prepared film were analyzed by X-Ray Diffraction, SEM, FTIR, DTA, AFM. AFM topography of surface and measurements of roughness has shown that using iron oxide encapsulation between two SiO2 layers to provide the even distribution of iron oxide, results as high quality films with low Rq values 1.5 2.7 nm.


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