scholarly journals Exploration of Critical Thinking Skills in Digital Citizenship Course Through Online Learning

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 17
Author(s):  
Titan Istiah Herwati ◽  
Basori Basori ◽  
Puspanda Hatta
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Multiple Choice ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Discussion Groups ◽  
Digital Citizenship ◽  
Multiple Choice Tests ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Validity Tests ◽  
And Control

Low critical thinking skills cause students difficulty in solving problem, especially in learning. This study aims to find out the effectiveness of google classroom on critical thinking skills in Simulation dan Digital Communication. A total of 62 students participated in this research who were divided into two randomized treatments, namely 31 students in the experimental class and 31 students in the control class. In its implementation, it would compare using LMS google classroom by applying discussion groups to experimental class and control class that use google classroom, not in discussion groups. This research used a quasi experimental design with a pretest-posttest using a quantitative method. The data were collected through a critical thinking test. Before using multiple-choice pretest and posttest multiple-choice tests, instruments were tested first using validity tests and reliability tests. Google classroom as an independent variable and the dependent variable was critical thinking. Implementing learning with the help of google classroom through discussion and question features was an effort to effectively improve critical thinking skills in class. According to the result of the study, google classroom has effectiveness on critical thinking skills from the result in the experimental class of 45.609 Increased critical thinking skills in students cause students to analyze and solve problems.

scholarly journals Penerapan Pendekatan STM (Sains Teknologi Masyarakat) Pada Konsep Pencemaran Lingkungan Untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Dan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Di Sma Negeri 4 Wira Bangsa Meulaboh

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 77
Author(s):  
Nur Afni ◽  
Khairil Khairil ◽  
Abdullah Abdullah
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Environmental Pollution ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Learning Outcome ◽  
T Test ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Environmental Care ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
And Control

Telah dilaksanakan penelitian tentang “Penerapan pendekatan STM (Sains Teknologi Masyarakat) pada konsep pencemaran lingkungan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar, kemampuan berpikir kritis, dan sikap peduli lingkungan di SMA Negeri 4 Wira Bangsa Meulaboh”. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui perbedaan hasil belajar, kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa pada materi pencemaran lingkungan yang dibelajarkan dengan pendekatan STM dan tanpa STM. Metode penelitian ini adalah metode eksperimental semu. Populasi dalam penelitian ini seluruh siswa kelas X SMA Negeri 4 Wira Bangsa Meulaboh, berjumlah 80 siswa yang berasal dari 3 kelas. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah sebanyak 2 kelas yang ditentukan secara random sampling terdiri dari kelas eksperimen (dengan pendekatan STM) dan kelas kontrol (tanpa pendekatan STM). Instrumen penelitian ini menggunakan tes hasil belajar, tes kemampuan berpikir kritis. Pengujian hipotesis dilakukan dengan menggunakan uji-t Hasil pengujian hipotesis diperoleh thitung hasil belajar = 8,62, thitung kemampuan berpikir kritis = 11,15, dan thitung Karena harga thitung > ttabel maka Ha diterima dan harga thitung < ttabelmaka Ha ditolak artinya ada perbedaan peningkatan hasil belajar, kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa dengan pembelajaran STM dan tanpa pendekatan STM pada materi pencemaran lingkungan di SMA Negeri 4 Wira Bangsa Meulaboh. Kata Kunci: Pendekatan STM, dan Pencemaran Lingkungan A research entitled, "The application of the STM approach (Science Technology Society) on the concept of environmental pollution to improve learning outcomes, critical thinking skills, and attitudes of environmental care in SMA 4 Wira Bangsa Meulaboh " has been conducted. The purposes of this study were to find out differences in students’ learning outcomes and critical thinking skills on environmental pollution material by using STM approach. This research used quasi-experimental method. The population of this study was all of students class X of SMA Negeri 4 Wira Bangsa Meulaboh. There were 80 students from three classes. The samples were chosen randomly that consisted of two classes namely experimental class and control class. The instruments used were test for learning outcome and test for critical thinking skills. The data then analyzed by using t-test. The results of t-test for learning outcomes was 8.62, meanwhile, t-test of critical thinking skills was 11.15. Since t-count > t-table, thus Ha is accepted. If t-count < t- table then, Ha is rejected. It means there were some differences on students’ learning outcome and critical thinking skills after learning environmental pollution material by using STM approach and without using it. Keywords: STM Approach, and Environmental Pollution

scholarly journals The effectiveness of discovery learning module classification of materials and its changes to enhance critical thinking skills

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Siti Rahmawati ◽  
Mohammad Masykuri ◽  
Sarwanto Sarwanto
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Discovery Learning ◽  
Learning Module ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
The Difference ◽  
And Control

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of natural science modules with discovery learning to enhance students' critical thinking skills in the topic of material classification and its changes. Critical thinking skills are one of the important skills of the 21st century and are needed in various fields. Students with high critical thinking skills in general also have the ability to calculate various possibilities so that they can make decisions by applying logical thinking. Discovery learning trains students to independently build knowledge and develop student competencies. The research method was a quasi-experimental with pretest and posttest control groups design. The sampling technique employed was purposive sampling. The research instrument used a test of critical thinking skills. Data analysis was carried out with a different power test (t-test) to determine the difference between the experimental and control classes, and an N-Gain calculation was done to find out the effectiveness of discovery learning module. The results showed that there was a difference critical thinking skills between the experimental class and the control class. The N-Gain result of the experimental class was 0.59, with a moderate category, and the control class was 0.31, with a moderate category

scholarly journals Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Project Based Learning terhadap Peningkatan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis dan Disposisi Matematis Siswa

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 145
Author(s):  
Ikhbar Hafidzino Paranduri
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Project Based Learning ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Thinking Ability ◽  
Eighth Grade Students ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
And Control ◽  
Academic Year

<em>The purpose of this study was to determine the final achievement, improvement of critical thinking skills, and mathematical dispositions through project based learninglearning models. The population in this study were eighth grade students in one of the State Junior High Schools in Serang City 2014/2015 academic year. The sample was chosen by cluster random sampling technique from 8 classes, obtained one experimental class and one control class. The research method used is quasi-experimental method with non-equivalent research design. The number of samples in the experimental class and control class amounted to 30 students. The results showed: Mathematical critical thinking ability of students who obtained a project based learning in the high category. Enhancement students' critical thinking skills who obtain project based learning that are in the medium category. Mathematical disposition of students who obtain a project based learning model that belongs to the medium category. Enhancement mathematical disposition of students who obtain project based learning  in the low category</em>.

scholarly journals Combining Flipped Classroom and Mind Mapping in Indonesian Vocational Schools: Their Influence to Students’ Critical Thinking Ability

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 24
Author(s):  
Roni Agung Nugroho ◽  
Basori Basori ◽  
Dwi Maryono
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Flipped Classroom ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Mind Mapping ◽  
Thinking Ability ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Score Gain ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Validity Tests

<span lang="EN-US">The main problem of students in solving problems is the low ability to think. This study aims to improve students' critical thinking skills and measure the effectiveness of the combination of flipped classroom learning models and mind mapping. This research method used is a quantitative approach with a quasi-experimental design. The sample from this study was 31 students from the experiment class and 31 students from the control class. Data collection is done through critical thinking tests. Before using multiple-choice pre-tests and post-tests, instruments are tested first using validity tests and reliability tests. The results showed that the critical thinking abilities of students in the experiment class through the combined learning of flipped classroom models and mind mapping were higher than the control class, interpreted from the post-test score of the experiment class 77.6 while the control class got a score of 71.4. From the effectiveness of the experiment, class learning also got a score gain of 40.4947 with a fairly effective category, while the control class gained a score gain of 38.0115 with ineffective categories.</span>

Development of reasoned multiple choice tests to measure students critical thinking skills in rain theme science subjects

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ema Sukaesih
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Multiple Choice ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Choice Test ◽  
Multiple Choice Test ◽  
Multiple Choice Questions ◽  
Ability Test ◽  
Multiple Choice Tests ◽  
Test Instrument

The purpose of this study was to produce a reasoned multiple choice test instrument that was used to measure students critical thinking skills. This research is a development research by adapting the 4-D model according to Thiagarajan which consists of the define, design, develop, and disseminate stages which aim to produce the product. The product developed in this study is a critical thinking ability test instrument on rain theme science subjects. Based on the results of the study, obtained a reasonable, valid and reliable reasoned multiple choice test instrument used to measure students critical thinking skills. The products produced from this study are form of reasoned multiple choice questions accompanied by answer keys and scoring guidelines.

scholarly journals Deskripsi Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Siswa SMA melalui Model Pembelajaran CLIS (Children Learning In Science) Berbantuan LKS pada Materi Elastisitas dan Hukum Hooke

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 21
Author(s):  
Metta Kisti Dewi Renjani ◽  
Susilawati Susilawati ◽  
Nur Khoiri
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Critical Thinking Ability ◽  
Thinking Ability ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
And Control

The aims of this study is to determine the improvement of students' critical thinking skills based on the application of CLIS method (Children Learning In Science) LKS assisted on elasticity and Hooke Law in SMA Negeri 1 Jakenan Pati. This research was conducted at SMA N 1 Jakenan Pati dated October 13 until October 24, 2017. This research used Quasi Experimental design in the form of pretest-posttest control group design. Population in this research is all class XI IPA in SMA Negeri 1 Jakenan Pati, while sample of research used consist of two classes taken by cluster random sampling technique so that obtained class XI IPA 8 which amounted to 40 students as experiment class using  CLIS method (Children Learning In Science) assisted by LKS, and XI IPA 7, amounting to 40 students as control class using Direct Instruction learning model. Based on the result of the research obtained the mean of pretest experimental class is 55,2 and control class 49,45, while value of experimental class postest 79,1 and control class 68,7. The hypothesis testing shows that with t test s2 polled variance magnitude thitung = 19.5 and ttabel = 1.66. This indicates thitung > ttabel, so Ho is rejected which means there is increasing in the effectiveness of CLIS learning method (Children Learning In Science) assisted by LKS on students' critical thinking ability.

scholarly journals Assessing moodle-assisted e-learning for students’ concept understanding and critical thinking skills in algebra

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 359-369
Author(s):  
Agus Pahrudin ◽  
Yustika Fatimatuz Zahra ◽  
Nanang Supriadi ◽  
Iip Sugiharta ◽  
Farida Farida ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Conceptual Understanding ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Cluster Sampling ◽  
Homogeneity Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
E Learning ◽  
Written Test

Conceptual understanding and critical thinking skills are necessary for all students to help them in their learning process. This research aims to determine the effect of Moodle-assisted e-learning on (1) conceptual understanding, (2) critical thinking skills, and (3) conceptual understanding and critical thinking skills combined. This research employed a quasi-experimental design with random cluster sampling was used as the sampling technique. An algebra written test was used to collect research data. Furthermore, the researchers performed the normality test, homogeneity test, and MANOVA analysis to analyze the data. The researchers discovered that Moodle-assisted e-learning influenced students' conceptual understanding, critical thinking skills, and conceptual understanding and critical thinking skills.

scholarly journals PENGARUH STRATEGI RECIPROCAL TEACHING TERHADAP KETERAMPILAN BERPIKIR KRITIS DALAM PEMBELAJARAN TEMATIK KELAS V SD

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Sundahry Sundahry ◽  
Yanti Fitria ◽  
Rakimahwati Rakimahwati
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Teaching Strategy ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Reciprocal Teaching ◽  
Educational Goals ◽  
Thinking Skill ◽  
Critical Thinking Skill ◽  
Quasi Experimental

Abstract:. The basic criteria of integrated teaching are: teaching includes educational goals in which learners actively participate in the learning process, teaching begins with a theme relevant to the learner's life, learners engage in learning and active thinking processes to practice critical thinking skills. Critical thinking skill is an activity of thinking about an idea or idea related to a given concept or a presented problem. Critical thinking is also understood as the activity of analyzing ideas or ideas in a more specific way, distinguishing them sharply, choosing, identifying, studying, and developing them in a more perfect direction. The purpose of this study was to investigate: the influence of reciprocal teaching strategies on the critical thinking skills of learners. This research is a quasi experimental type research. The population is all students in SD Nanggalo Tarusan Pesisir Selatan and the samples are students of VA and VB class as many as 50 people. This sampling technique is porpusive sampling. Data from the research results obtained from critical thinking skills tests. The results showed that the critical thinking skills of learners who were given a reciprocal teaching strategy were higher than conventional learning. Keyword: Reciprocal teaching, Critical Thinking Skill, Thematic Abstrak: Kriteria mendasar tentang pengajaran terintegrasi antara lain; pengajaran meliputi tujuan pendidikan dalam hal peserta didik secara aktif berpartisipasi dalam proses belajar, pengajaran dimulai dari suatu tema yang relevan dengan kehidupan peserta didik, peserta didik terlibat dalam proses belajar dan berpikir aktif untuk melatih keterampilan berpikir kritis. Keterampilan berpikir kritis adalah suatu kegiatan cara berpikir tentang ide atau gagasan yang berhubungan dengan konsep yang diberikan atau masalah yang dipaparkan. Berpikir kritis juga dipahami sebagai kegiatan menganalisis idea atau gagasan ke arah yang lebih spesifik, membedakannya secara tajam, memilih, mengidentifikasi, mengkaji, dan mengembangkannya ke arah yang lebih sempurna. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menyelidiki: pengaruh strategi reciprocal teaching terhadap keterampilan berpikir kritis peserta didik. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian jenis quasi eksperimen. Populasinya adalah seluruh peserta didik di SD Nanggalo Tarusan Pesisir Selatan dan sampelnya adalah peserta didik kelas VA dan VB sebanyak 50 orang. Teknik pengeambilan sampel ini porpusive sampling. Data dari hasil penelitian diperoleh dari tes keterampilan berpikir kritis. Hasil penelitian menunujukan bahwa keterampilan berpikir kritis peserta didik yang diberi strategi reciprocal teaching lebih tinggi dibandingkan pembelajaran konvesional.Kata Kunci: Reciprocal teaching, Keterampilan Berpikir Kritis, Tematik

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