scholarly journals Factors Associated with the Implementation of Documentation by Midwives in Pekanbaru

2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Wan Anita

Documentation of Midwifery is a recording and reporting evidence owned by midwives in performing care records that is useful for the interest of patient, midwivesand health team. Documenting can be applied to the Subjective, Objective, Analysis and Planning (SOAP) method. This study aimed to determinefactors associated with the implementation of the SOAP documentation by midwife in Pekanbaru City in 2016. This study was a quantitative analytical observationalstudy with analytic cross-sectional study design. The population was all Independent Practice Midwives or maternity hospital in Pekanbaru City witha total sample of 191 midwives with systematic random sampling procedure. Data were collected through interview using questionnaires and the midwives’documentation records. The results showed that variables which affected the implementation of SOAP documenting method were the documentation format(POR 15.988), supervision (POR 6.366) and attitude (POR 2.729). This means that midwives with the unavailable format were 16 times at risk of carrying outthe documentation not in accordance with SOAP, while the midwives who were never supervised were 6 times at risk and the midwives with negative attitudeswere 3 times at risk.

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wan Anita

Documentation of Midwifery is an evidence recording and reporting who owned by midwives in performing maintenance records that are useful for the client's interests, midwives and health team. Documenting can be applied to the S.O.A.P method. The purpose of this research is knowing the factors associated with the implementation of the SOAP documentation by a midwife in the city of Pekanbaru in 2016. This study is a quantitative analytical observational study design types Analytic cross-sectional study. The population are all independent practice midwife or maternity hospital in Pekanbaru City with a total sample of 191 midwives with the procedure Systematic Random Sampling. The results of the variables that affect the implementation of the S.O.A.P documentation is the documentation format p value: 0,000 POR 15.988, supervision p value 0.000 POR 6.366 and attitudes with p value: 0,007 POR 2,729. The conclusion of this study are affect the implementation of the SOAP documentation is not available formats risk 16 times to carry out the appropriate documentation is not S.O.A.P, never supervised risk 6 times to carry out the appropriate documentation is not S.O.A.P and negative attitudes are at risk 3 times to carry out the appropriate documentation is not S.O.A.P.


2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 16-27 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Sy Rafni Nahabila ◽  
Buchari Lapau ◽  
Herniwanti -

ISPA Non pneumonia is a symptom of cough that does not show symptoms of an increase in the frequency of breath and does not also show the pull of the lower chest wall towards the inside. The purpose of this study was to find out the factors associated with the incidence of ISPA non-pneumonia in children under five in the working area of Harapan Raya Community Health Center in Pekanbaru City in 2018. This research was quantitative observational analytic with the type of Analytical Cross-sectional Study design. This study was conducted from June to July 2018. Data analysis was carried out in stages which included univariate analysis, bivariate analysis and multivariate analysis. The sampling procedure was carried out by systematic random sampling with a sample of 212 toddlers. The results of the study showed that toddlers who suffered from ISPA non-pneumonia in the sample were 60.44%. And in the population is 60.44% ± 5% = 55.44% -65.44%. Variables related to cause and effect are mosquito coils, the presence of smokers and room temperature. Variables are inversely correlated, namely natural lighting variables. Counfounding variable is the variable of ventilation against natural lighting variables. Unrelated variables are humidity, ventilation, house walls, density of house occupancy, cooking fuel usage, age, and sex.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pratik Khanal ◽  
Navin Devkota ◽  
Minakshi Dahal ◽  
Kiran Paudel ◽  
Shiva Raj Mishra ◽  
...  

AbstractBackgroundHealth workers involved in COVID-19 response might be at risk of developing fear and psychological distress. This study aimed to identify factors associated with COVID-19 fear among health workers in Nepal during the early phase of pandemic.MethodsA web-based cross-sectional survey was conducted in the month of April-May 2020 among 475 health workers directly involved in COVID-19 management. The Fear Scale of COVID 19 (FCV-19S) was used to measure the status of fear. Scatter plots were used to observe the relationship between fear and other psychological outcomes: anxiety, depression and insomnia. Multivariable logistic regression was done to identify factors associated with COVID fear.ResultsCOVID-19 fear score was moderately correlated with anxiety and depression, and weakly correlated with insomnia (p<0.001). Nurses (AOR=2.29; 95% CI: 1.23-4.26), health workers experiencing stigma (AOR=1.83; 95% CI: 1.12-2.73), those working in affected district(AOR=1.76; 95% CI: 1.12-2.77) and presence of family member with chronic diseases (AOR=1.50; 95% CI: 1.01-2.25) was associated with higher odds of developing COVID-19 fear as compared to other health workers, health workers not experiencing stigma, working in non-affected district and not having family member with chronic diseases respectively.ConclusionNurses, health workers facing stigma, those working in affect district and having family member with chronic diseases were more at risk of developing COVID-19 fear. It is thus recommended to improve work environment to reduce fear among health workers, employ stigma reduction interventions, and ensure personal and family support for those having family member with chronic diseases.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexandria Macmadu ◽  
Kelly K. Gurka ◽  
Herbert I. Linn ◽  
Gordon S. Smith

Abstract Background Opioid-related overdose deaths have accelerated in recent years. In response, overdose education and naloxone distribution (OEND) programs have been implemented across the United States, although many rural Appalachians continue to lack access. Despite the growing number of OEND programs, risk factors for inappropriate overdose response among persons who are training-naïve are currently unknown. Methods We used respondent-driven sampling to recruit and enroll 169 adults who use prescription opioids non-medically from three rural counties in West Virginia. Participants were interviewed to ascertain experience with witnessed overdose (lifetime and prior-year), characteristics of the most recent witnessed overdose, responses to the witnessed overdose, and OEND acceptability. Logistic regression was used to assess factors associated with inappropriate response to opioid-related overdose. Results Among the 73 (43% of the total sample) participants who witnessed an opioid-related overdose, the majority (n = 53, 73%) reported any inappropriate response. Participants were significantly more likely to report an inappropriate overdose response when the overdose victim was unresponsive (OR = 3.36; 95% CI = 1.07, 10.58). The most common appropriate responses were staying with the victim until recovery or help arrived (n = 66, 90%) and calling 911 (n = 63, 86%), while the most common inappropriate responses were hitting or slapping the victim (n = 37, 51%) and rubbing the victim with ice or placing them in a cold shower or bath (n = 14, 19%). While most (n = 60, 82%) had never heard of overdose prevention training, the vast majority (n = 69, 95%) were willing to participate in training, particularly those who had responded inappropriately (n = 52, 98%). Conclusions These findings underscore the urgent need for expanded access to OEND programs in at-risk rural communities that lacked coverage. Indeed, information generated by this study informed the development of a statewide naloxone distribution program in WV. These findings also indicate OEND programs are highly acceptable to training-naïve people who use opioids in rural Appalachia. Additional approaches to expand access to harm reduction services in the region, including mobile services and mail-based naloxone distribution should be aggressively pursued.


2009 ◽  
Vol 33 (4) ◽  
pp. 595-604 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paula Natalie Arraes Guedes Macedo ◽  
Luciana Loureiro Nardotto ◽  
Luiz Henrique Junqueira Dieckmann ◽  
Yngrid Dieguez Ferreira ◽  
Barbara Arraes Guedes Macedo ◽  
...  

OBJECTIVES: 1 - Verify the prevalence of depressive symptoms in first to fourth-year medical students using the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI). 2 - Establish correlations between target factors and higher or lower BDI scores. 3 - Investigate the relationship between the prevalence of depressive symptoms and the demand for psychological care offered by the Centro Universitário Lusíada. METHOD: Cross-sectional study of 290 first to fourth-year medical students; implementation of the BDI, socio-demographic survey, and evaluation of satisfaction with progress. RESULTS: The study sample was 59% female and 41% male. Mean BDI was 6.3 (SD 5.8). Overall prevalence of depressive symptoms was 23.1%. The following associations were statistically significant (p<0.05): among students for whom the course failed to meet original expectations, who were dissatisfied with the course, or who came from the interior of the State (20.5%, 12.5%, and 24.4% of the total sample, respectively), for 40%, 36.1% and 36.4%, respectively, the BDI was consistent with some degree of depression. CONCLUSION: The study showed that there is higher prevalence of depressive symptoms in medical students than in the general population


Aquichan ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Daianne Teixeira ◽  
Telmara Menezes Couto ◽  
Ridalva Dias Martins ◽  
Jules Ramon Brito Teixeira ◽  
Jaqueline Alves Pires ◽  
...  

Objective: Checking the sociodemographic and clinical factors associated with the prevalence of postpartum hemorrhage (PPH) in a maternity school. Materials and methods: A quantitative cross-sectional study in a maternity hospital in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil. In data collection, we used a standardized form that contained sociodemographic and clinical data from the medical records of 83 women for the period of 2018. Stata version 14 software was used in the analyses. Bivariate analysis was conducted using Pearson’s or Fisher’s exact tests. Poisson regression was performed with robust variation in multivariate analysis. Prevalence ratios (PR) and respective 95 % confidence intervals were estimated. The significance level of the tests was 5 %. Results: The prevalence of PPH was 38.6 % and 25.6 % for atony as the cause. In the bivariate analysis, there was an association between PPH and non-breastfeeding in the first hour of life (p = 0.039). In the multivariate analysis, it was identified that multiparous women had an increase in the prevalence of PPH by almost twice (PR = 1.97). Not breastfeeding in the first hour of life increased this prevalence more than four times (PR = 4.16). Conclusions: Monitoring multiparous women during birth care and encouraging breastfeeding in the first hour of life may decrease the prevalence of PPH.


2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 36-67
Author(s):  
Nanete Caroline da Costa Prado ◽  
Rebecca Stefany da Costa Santos ◽  
Romanniny Hévillyn Silva Costa Almino ◽  
Dhyanine Morais de Lima ◽  
Sylvia Silva de Oliveira ◽  
...  

Objetivo: Identificar los factores asociados con la aparición de eventos adversos en el catéter de inserción central periférica en recién nacidos.Métodos: Un estudio transversal con un enfoque cuantitativo realizado en una Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos Neonatales de un hospital de maternidad de referencia en atención materna e infantil de alto riesgo en el noreste de Brasil. Muestra de 108 neonatos recolectados de febrero a noviembre de 2016.Resultados: La prevalencia de eventos adversos en los recién nacidos fue del 53,70%, asociada a las siguientes variables: sexo masculino (p = 0,033), peso inferior a 2500 gramos (p = 0,003), inserción después de 48 horas (p = 0,027), más de tres intentos de punción (p = 0,024), dificultad de progresión del catéter (p = 0,040), presencia de intercurrencias durante la inserción del catéter (p = 0,027), sobre dos cambios de apósito = 0.009) y ubicación no central del dispositivo (p = 0.042).Conclusión: Los resultados indican la necesidad de estrategias para la prevención de eventos adversos, con énfasis en la educación continua y el mejoramiento de habilidades en la gestión de este dispositivo. Objective: To identify the factors associated with the occurrence of adverse events by a peripherally inserted central catheter in newborns. Methods: A quantitative, cross-sectional study carried out in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit of a reference maternity hospital in high-risk maternal and child care in Northeast Brazil. The sample of 108 neonates was collected from February to November 2016. Results: The prevalence of adverse events in newborns was 53.70%, associated with the following variables: male gender (p=0.033), weight below 2500 grams (p=0.003), insertion performed after 48 hours of life (p=0.027), more than three puncture attempts (p=0.024), difficulty in inserting the catheter (p=0.040), intercurrence during catheter insertion (p=0.027), over two dressing changes (p=0.009), and non-central position of the device (p=0.042). Conclusion: The results indicate the need for strategies to prevent adverse events, with emphasis on continuing education and on the improvement of skills regarding the use of this device.


AIDS Care ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 28 (3) ◽  
pp. 339-346 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carinne Brody ◽  
Sovannary Tuot ◽  
Chhorvann Chhea ◽  
Vonthanak Saphonn ◽  
Siyan Yi

Author(s):  
Ana C. Londoño-Ramírez ◽  
Sandro García-Pla ◽  
Purificación Bernabeu-Juan ◽  
Enrique Pérez-Martínez ◽  
Jesús Rodríguez-Marín ◽  
...  

The COVID-19 pandemic has had an emotional impact on healthcare professionals at different levels of care, and it is important to understand the levels of anxiety of hospital personnel (HP) compared to those of primary care personnel (PCP). The objectives herein were to assess the differences in anxiety levels between these populations and to detect factors that may influence them. The anxiety levels (measured using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression (HAD) scale) of the HP and PCP groups were compared using data collected from a cross-sectional study. The secondary variables included demographic and health data, confinement factors, contact with COVID-19 patients, having suffered from COVID-19, perceptions of protection, caregiver overload, threat, and satisfaction with management. We found anxiety “case” (35.6%) and “at-risk” (21%), with statistically significant differences in the group “at risk”, and higher scores in the PCP group. The factors associated with the perception of threat and protection were significant determinants of an increase in anxiety, with all of them showing statistically significant differences. There were greater symptoms of anxiety in the PCP group than the HP group (32% vs. 18%). The factors associated with the prevalence of anxiety symptoms were the perceptions of threat, protection, management, caregiver overload, and perceived degree of threat associated with COVID-19.


2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 123 ◽  
Author(s):  
V Prathima ◽  
Krishna Priya Vellore ◽  
Arpitha Kotha ◽  
Saka Malathi ◽  
Vedati Santosh Kumar ◽  
...  

Aim: The survey aims to assess the knowledge, attitude and practices regarding eco -friendly dentistry among dental practitioners.Material and Methods: The cross sectional study was conducted among 800 dental practitioners selected through a systematic random sampling. Data was collected using the pretested structured closed ended questionnaire. The first part of the questionnaire consisted of the demographic details and the second part awareness on eco-friendly dentistry, its associations and implemented strategies in their practice, their support and opinion towards this concept.Results: Among the total sample only 13.1% were aware of EFD Association. 76% (608) of the total sample reported that they were aware of harm done to the environment by dental practice. Among the total participants, majority 57.9% reported that they implement the strategy of proper protocol for waste disposal. Among the total sample 91.9% (735) of them gave positive opinion on emphasis to be made on implementing these strategies.Conclusions: Significant difference was found in gender, specialty, place of practice and type of practice related with knowledge attitude and practice on eco friendly dentistry. Significant difference was found in study subjects related with awareness on eco friendly dentistry concept, following the concept, awareness on the harm done by dental practice, opinion on emphasis to be made on implementing these strategies.


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