Unlock Condensate Reserves by Peripheral Development of Giant Condensate

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nouf Sulaiman Al Yaaqoubi ◽  
Zainah Salem Al Agbari ◽  
Maxim Sudarev ◽  
Eduard Latypov ◽  
Ihab Nabil Mohamed ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Simulation Modeling ◽  
Gas Production ◽  
Gas Condensate ◽  
Sweep Efficiency ◽  
Full Field ◽  
Field Development ◽  
Expected Gain ◽  
Peripheral Area ◽  
Condensate Reservoir ◽  
Future Prediction

Abstract This paper addresses the development of peripheral area in order to maximize the condensate production in a giant Recycle Gas-Condensate Reservoir in UAE. The condensate reservoir is producing many years under recycling mode to maintain the pressure and maximize the gas condensate recovery. The producers and injector wells are in a line drive pattern where the injected fluid is lean gas to maintain 100% VRR. The condensate production declined through the years due to gradual pressure decrease as well as injected lean gas/N2 breakthrough. Several studies were done to increase condensate recovery and extend gas production plateau. The methodology adopted for this study is the developing of the peripheral area in the giant recycle reservoir as part of its full field development plan (FFDP) in order to provide more pressure support initially and to increase the sweep efficiency for more condensate recovery. In addition; it is worth to mention that peripheral wells will provide production relaxation from some gas produces which have lean gas and N2 breakthroughs. Pilot wells were drilled to examine and confirm the strategy assumed by analyzing the performance of those wells in terms of location, condensate production, CGR values and trajectory. Simulation modeling was as well used for matching purposes and future prediction and forecasting. Pilot wells were drilled in deferent peripheral area in the reservoir and completed as horizontal gas producers. By analyzing the current wells performance it has been approved that the wells are producing high condensate about (2000-2500) MMstb and producing high CGR values about (80-100). Simulation modeling were utilize for future prediction and confirmed that the development of peripheral area by drilling additional wells enhances the sweeping efficiency and participated in expected gain a multimillions of barrels of additional condensate with maintaining the same business plan gas production target. It was promising to have more incremental in case of ramping up the production. The paper discussed in detail about methodology adopted in order to unlock the condensate reserves by peripheral development and confirmed the results of the gain of condensate production and CGR from actual data and simulation modeling. The provided information is quite informative to be widely used and applied in similar reservoirs.

scholarly journals ANTHROPOGENIC INFLUENCE OF THE KOMSOMOLSK OIL AND GAS CONDENSATE FIELD ON MODERN DEFORMATION PROCESSES

2018 ◽  
pp. 11-20 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu. V. Vasilev ◽  
D. A. Misyurev ◽  
A. V. Filatov
Keyword(s):  
Oil And Gas ◽  
Gas Production ◽  
Gas Condensate ◽  
Industrial Safety ◽  
Subsidence Trough ◽  
Oil And Gas Production ◽  
Field Development ◽  
Repeated Observations ◽  
Deformation Processes ◽  
The Relationship

The authors created a geodynamical polygon on the Komsomolsk oil and gas condensate field to ensure the industrial safety of oil and gas production facilities. The aim of its creation is mul-tiple repeated observations of recent deformation processes. Analysis and interpretation of the results of geodynamical monitoring which includes class II leveling, satellite observations, radar interferometry, exploitation parameters of field development provided an opportunity to identify that the conditions for the formation of recent deformations of the earth’s surface is an anthropogenic factor. The authors identified the relationship between the formation of subsidence trough of the earth’s surface in the eastern part of the field with the dynamics of accumulated gas sampling and the fall of reservoir pressures along the main reservoir PK1 (Cenomanian stage).

Equilibrium Revaporization of Retrograde Condensate By Dry Gas Injection

1968 ◽  
Vol 8 (01) ◽  
pp. 87-94 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lowell R. Smith ◽  
Lyman Yarborough
Keyword(s):  
Gas Flow ◽  
Water Saturation ◽  
Gas Injection ◽  
Gas Condensate ◽  
Dew Point ◽  
Reservoir Pressure ◽  
Sweep Efficiency ◽  
Flowing Fluid ◽  
Condensate Reservoir ◽  
Gas Cycling

Abstract This paper presents results of a laboratory study of retrograde condensate recovery by revaporization into dry injection gas. Flow tests were performed in 10.6-ft long sandpacks at 100F and 1,500 psi. In three runs methane revaporized the liquid from a n-heptane-methane mixture in the presence of immobile water. Two of these tests were water-wet, and the third was totally oil-wet. In the three runs n-heptane recovery was complete after 2.5 hydrocarbon PV of injection. There was no significant performance difference between the two wettability extremes. In a fourth experiment, a methane-hydrogen sulfide mixture revaporized a synthetic light, sour condensate. No water saturation was present. Equilibrium compositions and volumetric data were obtained for the four-component condensate. The heavy component, n-heptane, was removed alter 6 PV production. Comparison of the effluent fluid compositions with known equilibrium data shows that the flowing fluid was equilibrium vapor and that the mixing zone between equilibrium vapor and dry injection gas was short. Data indicated that complete recovery of retrograde liquid occurred after it was contacted by a sufficient quantity of dry gas. Introduction When pressure declines below the fluid dew point in a gas condensate reservoir, a liquid phase forms. In this process, referred to as retrograde condensation, the quantity of liquid formed is frequently small enough that the liquid is not a flowing phase. To prevent loss of valuable retrograde liquids, the process of dry gas cycling has been employed for several years as a more or less standard practice. In this procedure the reservoir pressure is maintained above the fluid dew point so that the liquid components may be produced as vapor and then separated at the surface. Although full pressure maintenance by gas cycling seems ideal in terms of preventing liquids loss, several factors can reduce the attractiveness of such an operation. From a study of a condensate reservoir in Alberta, Canada, Havlena et al. concluded that cycling under conditions of declining pressure leads to economic advantages and to a high recovery of hydrocarbon liquids. This study considered effects of volumetric sweep efficiency, retrograde behavior of the original wet gas and revaporization characteristics of the retrograde liquid when contacted by dry gas. The first major work concerning revaporization of liquid in a gas condensate system is that of Standing et al. Calculations based upon the PVT behavior of a recombined gas condensate fluid indicated that all retrograde liquid can be recovered if it is contacted by a sufficient quantity of dry gas. The paper considered the effect of variable permeability upon the recovery of retrograde liquid. Standing et al. concluded that recovery of heavier components in the retrograde liquid is greatest if reservoir pressure is allowed to decline below the dew point prior to dry gas injection. Since the work of Standing et al., several laboratory studies have been reported which show that recovery of hydrocarbon liquids by vaporization into dry injected gas can contribute to increased recovery above that obtained by ordinary production practices. Vaporization from retrograde condensate, conventional oil and volatile oils reservoirs has been considered. There is little work that deals with revaporization recovery from condensate reservoirs. SPEJ P. 87ˆ

Solving the Problem of Operational Accounting of Well Drilling Results in a Full-Scale Model of Unique Gas Condensate Fields

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrey Viktorovich Poushev ◽  
Ruslan Railievich Mangushev ◽  
Sergey Anatolievich Yakimov
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Oil And Gas ◽  
Flow Simulation ◽  
Simulation Models ◽  
Gas Production ◽  
Scale Model ◽  
New Production ◽  
Full Field ◽  
Field Development ◽  
Field Static

Abstract Today, strategic planning of field development is based on full-field static and flow simulation models which are regularly updated as part of field surveillance programs and by integrating the actual results of drilling and testing of new production and exploration wells and integrated interpretation of seismic surveys and reservoir core and fluid laboratory analyses. One of the key factors for the success of investment projects is how quick and flexible the decision-making process is. Therefore, in modern conditions, prompt integration of new data into full-field flow simulation models followed by their processing, analysis, and decision-making on adjusting the strategic goals is of particular relevance for oil and gas production companies. For unique multi-reservoir fields containing dozens of reservoirs, hundreds of accumulations and wells, it is hardly possible to promptly update full-field static and flow simulation models within less than 6-12 months, therefore, the decisions are made in the absence of up-to-date models, which may lead to poor quality of production forecasts. The purpose of the study was to develop an approach to the modeling of unique fields, which would allow prompt integration of new data in a full-field flow simulation model while keeping the level of detail without significant time input.

scholarly journals Condensate banking removal: study on ultrasonic amplitude effect

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aieshah Ainuddin ◽  
Nabilla Afzan Abdul Aziz ◽  
Nor Akmal Affandy Mohamed Soom
Keyword(s):  
Negative Impact ◽  
Cost Effective ◽  
Gas Condensate ◽  
Drop Out ◽  
Dew Point ◽  
Productivity Index ◽  
Sweep Efficiency ◽  
Condensate Reservoir ◽  
Point Pressure ◽  
Dew Point Pressure

AbstractHydrocarbons in a gas condensate reservoir consist of a wide variety of molecules which will react varyingly with the change of pressure inside the reservoir and wellbore. The presence of heavier ended hydrocarbons such as C5 and above, condensate banking will occur as pressure depletes. Pressure drop below dew point pressure causes condensate buildup which will give a negative impact in the productivity index of a gas condensate reservoir. Gas condensate reservoirs experience liquid drop out when pressure depletion reaches below dew point pressure. This occurrence will eventually cause condensate banking over time of production where condensate builds up in pore spaces of near-wellbore formations. Due to increase in condensate saturation, gas mobility is reduced and causes reduction of recoverable hydrocarbons. Instead of remediating production loss by using unsustainable recovery techniques, sonication is used to assist the natural flow of a gas condensate reservoir. This study aims to evaluate the effects of various ultrasonic amplitudes on condensate removal in a heterogenous glass pack in flowing conditions with varying exposure durations. Experiments were conducted by using n-Decane and a glass pack to represent condensate banking and near-wellbore area. Carbon dioxide was flowed through the pack to represent flowing gas from the reservoir after sonication of 10%, 50% and 100% amplitudes (20 kHz and 20 Watts). Analysis of results shows recovery of up to 17.36% and an areal sweep efficiency increase in 24.33% after sonication of 100% amplitude for 120 min due to reduction in viscosity. It was concluded that sweeping efficiency and reciprocal mobility ratio are increased with sonication of 100% amplitude for 120 min. This indicates that mobility of n-Decane is improved after sonication to allow higher hydrocarbon liquid production. Insights into the aspects of the mechanical wave are expected to contribute to a better understanding of tuning the sonic wave, to deliver remarkable results in a closed solid and fluid system. This form of IOR has not only proved to be an effective method to increase productivity in gas condensate wells, but it is also an environmentally sustainable and cost-effective method.

Optimal Gas Production Design in Gas Condensate Reservoir

2014 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nkemakolam Chinedu Izuwa ◽  
Boniface Obah ◽  
Dulu Appah
Keyword(s):  
Gas Production ◽  
Gas Condensate ◽  
Condensate Reservoir

scholarly journals Dynamics of hydrocarbon production in long-developed fields of the South Caspian basin with emphasis on reserves renewability

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 1081-1091
Author(s):  
A. A. Feyzullayev ◽  
I. Lerche ◽  
I. M. Mamedova ◽  
A. G. Gojayev
Keyword(s):  
Oil And Gas ◽  
Methodological Approach ◽  
Gas Production ◽  
Oil Field ◽  
Gas Condensate ◽  
Caspian Basin ◽  
The South ◽  
South Caspian Basin ◽  
Hydrocarbon Production ◽  
Field Development

AbstractThe scientific basis of the paper is the concept of renewability of oil and gas resources. In accordance with this concept, the purpose of this paper is to estimate the volumetric rate of natural replenishment of the reservoir with oil and gas using the example of long-developed Bibieybat oil and Garadag gas condensate fields in the South Caspian Basin (SCB). The methodological approach of this assessment is based on the authors' assumption that at the late stage of field development, the recoverable amount of hydrocarbon fluids is compensated by the amount of their natural inflow, as a result of which oil or gas production stabilizes. The analysis of the dynamics of hydrocarbon production for the Bibieybat oil field covered the period from 1935 to 2018, and for the Garadag gas condensate field from 1955 to 1979. The rate of natural oil replenishment calculated for 29 operating facilities of the Bibieybat field varies per well within 0.32–1.4 ton/day (averaging 0.76 ton/day) or about 277 ton/year. The rate of natural gas inflow at the Garadag gas condensate field is about 5.2 thousand m3/day per well.

Maximizing Condensate Production Opportunities in a Giant Stacked Reservoir-Case Study

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zainah Salem Al Agbari ◽  
Nouf Sulaiman Al Yaaquibi ◽  
Maxim Sudarev ◽  
Ihab Nabil Mohamed ◽  
Mariam Ahmed Al Hosani ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Gas Production ◽  
Gas Condensate ◽  
Pressure Decrease ◽  
Condensate Reservoir ◽  
Gradual Pressure

Abstract This paper addresses the opportunities of maximizing the condensate production in a giant Recycle Gas-Condensate Reservoir in UAE. The condensate reservoir is producing many years under recycling mode to maintain the pressure and maximize the gas condensate recovery. The producers and injector wells are in a line drive pattern where the injected fluid is lean gas to maintain 100% VRR. The condensate production declined through the years due to gradual pressure decrease as well as injected lean gas/N2 breakthrough. Several studies were done to increase condensate recovery and extend gas production plateau.

scholarly journals An efficient approach for optimizing full field development plan using Monte-Carlo simulation coupled with Genetic Algorithm and new variable setting method for well placement applied to gas condensate field in Vietnam

2016 ◽  
Vol 35 (1) ◽  
pp. 75-102 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jongyoung Jun ◽  
Joomyung Kang ◽  
Daein Jeong ◽  
Haeseon Lee
Keyword(s):  
Genetic Algorithm ◽  
Monte Carlo Simulation ◽  
Monte Carlo ◽  
Optimization Procedure ◽  
Gas Condensate ◽  
Dew Point ◽  
Development Plan ◽  
Well Placement ◽  
Full Field ◽  
Field Development

This paper presents an efficient technique to optimize a gas condensate field development plan under economic uncertainties. Many studies have been conducted to optimize development plan but mostly limited to oil field under fixed economic environments and required huge number of simulation runs. It is proved that black oil model can be a reasonable alternative of compositional model to complete field development optimization within acceptable period when reservoir pressure is higher enough than dew point pressure. This study implements Monte-Carlo simulation to Genetic Algorithm to assess economic uncertainties while optimization procedure is being performed and to avoid duplicating whole optimization procedure by changing economic assumptions. An idea for setting optimization variables for well placement is also introduced to reduce required number of simulation runs. A real field application confirms that the technique can be applied to optimize a gas condensate field with contractual gas sales obligation, and the idea plays a key role to find the optimized solution with limited resources by reducing the number of simulation runs required during the optimization procedure. The proposed technique can be applied to optimize not only full field development plan but also reservoir management plan and it will be helpful to improve economics of all kinds of E&P projects under lots of uncertainties.

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