Can stunting be corrected?: Lessons from Indonesia

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ni Ketut Aryastami ◽  
Endang Achadi
Keyword(s):  
Multivariate Analysis ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Panel Data ◽  
Family Life ◽  
Early Growth ◽  
The Other ◽  
Normal Height ◽  
Critical Window ◽  
Previous Period ◽  
Indonesian Family Life Survey

Abstract Background Impaired growth in children can starts during pregnancy and continue to a few years after birth. Age of 0-2 year is considered as the critical window of growth after birth. This study aimed to investigate the influence of early growth towards growth in the pre-pubertal period. Methods The study was utilizing the Indonesian Family Life Survey panel data of 1993, 1997, and 2000, covered 13 out of 27 provinces. The sample was children aged 0-2 years (year 1993), 4-6 years (1997) and 7-9 years old (2000).The data analysis was conducted using SPSS version 13.0. Results About 77% of children who were stunting at 0-2 years and continued at age 4-6 years, remained stunting at ages 7-9 years; 59.5% who were stunting at 4-6 years, remained stunting at age 7-9 years; 10% who were normal at ages 0-2 and 4-6 years become stunting at age 7-9 years, and 16% among those who were stunting at age 0-2 year become normal at age 4-6 years. Multivariate analysis showed that children who were stunting at age 0-2 years and continued until age 4-6 years have 27 times risk of becoming stunting at age 7-9 and those who were stunting at age 4-6 years have 14 times risk. On the other hand, those who were stunting at age 0-2 years but became normal at age 4-6 years, were not related to the risk of becoming stunting at later age. Conclusion Stunted at age 7-9 years is appointed by shortness at the previous period especially when it began at age of 0-2 years and extended into age of 4-6 years. Particular concern has to be carefully interpreted for the evidence of regaining height of stunted children at 0-2 years into normal height at 4-6 years.

scholarly journals Understanding Indonesian People Borrowing Money from Banks and Non-Banking Institutions

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 285
Author(s):  
Roro Hindun ◽  
Izzul Fatchu Reza
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Panel Data ◽  
Family Life ◽  
Quantitative Data ◽  
Basic Needs ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Quantitative Data Analysis ◽  
Indonesian Family Life Survey ◽  
Banking Institutions ◽  
Significant Factors

People’s borrowing behaviours are influenced by the need to fulfil their basic needs which always change in maintaining their lifestyles. This thesis analyzes the tendency of Indonesians to borrowing money, either from banks or non-banking institutions. This research was carried out using quantitative data analysis with secondary data from the Indonesian Family Life Survey panel data versions 3 and 4. The data was analyzed using STATA 12.0 software. The results of the study show that the significant factors that affect people’s behaviour in borrowing from either banks or non-banking institutions are amount of debt, assets, income, and location; while the insignificant factors are age, religion, and number of householders. Keywords: money borrowing, borrowing behaviour, debt, IFLS, STATA

scholarly journals Determinants of capital structure of Spanish firms: the case of listed companies in time of crisis

2016 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 32-48 ◽  
Author(s):  
Natividad Rodríguez-Masero
Keyword(s):  
Multivariate Analysis ◽  
Panel Data ◽  
Capital Structure ◽  
Corporate Finance ◽  
Time Horizon ◽  
Economic Structure ◽  
Financial Structure ◽  
Listed Companies ◽  
The Other ◽  
The Moment

The aim of this paper is to provide new empirical evidence on the capital structure of companies. The author is going to analyze models used in previous literature, and these models will be applied to the sample selected. This sample is different from previous ones in time and characteristics. So it can be analyzed whether the type of company and the moment of time affect the financial structure of models. At the same time the author offers a new model that is representative of the variables that affect the corporate debt in this type of firms. Methodologically a multivariate analysis has been used with panel data on a sample of Spanish listed companies for the period 2003-2013. The sample had not been used in previous studies and the time horizon is characterized by periods of both boom and difficulties and even crises in corporate finance. First the author analyzes a series of models developed from previous studies in which different variables are analyzed, on the other hand has been discussed a proposed based on the results observed model. It is also reported about the evolution of the debt and the level of intangibles by the industry. The results are consistent with the existence of influence of variables related to economic structure (non current assets and current assets), the size of the company, the industry, the level of intangible assets and the return on the debt level

scholarly journals Role of Land Rent and Capital to Income Households in Indonesia

2015 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 192
Author(s):  
Endang Taufiqurahman
Keyword(s):  
Panel Data ◽  
Family Life ◽  
Household Income ◽  
Agricultural Land ◽  
Land Rent ◽  
Indonesian Family Life Survey ◽  
Total Household Income ◽  
Land Rents ◽  
Year 2000

The purpose of the study to determine the effect of land rents and capital on incomes and wages in Indonesian households. Then determine whether the use of the dimensions of wages, as well as the dimensions of income in measuring the influence of capital and land rent-toincome households in Indonesia. This study uses the FD method (First Difference). The data used is panel data sourced from IFLS (Indonesian Family Life Survey) which IFLS-3 in the year 2000, and IFLS-4 in the year 2007. Research results show that an increase in the rent of agricultural land causes decreased significantly to income or household wage in Indonesia. The increase in capital causes a significant slowdown in total household income and wages Indonesia.

scholarly journals Internet dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Pengangguran di Indonesia Tahun 2015-2019

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 39-46
Author(s):  
Anna Kristiana Yunita
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Panel Data ◽  
Data Processing ◽  
Unemployment Rate ◽  
Panel Data Analysis ◽  
Least Square ◽  
The Other ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Internet Users ◽  
Use Of The Internet

The internet has two effects, whether it supports or will it reduce productivity which will have an impact on the unemployment rate. This study aims to examine the effect of the internet on the unemployment rate in Indonesia in 2015-2019. Panel data analysis with the Feasible generalized least square (FGLS) method using STATA software was used to solve the problem of not fulfilling the assumptions of normality and heteroscedasticity in this study. Based on the results of data processing, the proportion of internet users shows a positive and statistically significant sign. The coefficient value of the proportion of internet users is 0.4898; which means that an increase in the proportion of internet users by 1 percent will cause the open unemployment rate to increase by 0.4898 percent, assuming the other variables are fixed. It can be concluded that the higher the proportion of internet users in an area, the higher the area's open unemployment rate. This is because the use of the internet in Indonesia is still not fully used to increase the productivity of the population such as looking for jobs or improving skills through training so that the internet actually causes the unemployment rate to increase.

Financial Determinants Affecting Leasing Policies

2020 ◽  
pp. 190-213
Author(s):  
Kasım Kiracı
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Panel Data ◽  
Competitive Advantage ◽  
Network Structure ◽  
Panel Data Analysis ◽  
The Other ◽  
High Price ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Leverage Ratio ◽  
Factors Affecting

Airline companies have started to develop strategies to increase their market share and expand their network structure with the effect of globalization. In this process, one of the most important sources of airline companies to achieve competitive advantage is aircraft. Airline companies have to increase the number of aircraft in the fleet to expand their network structure. On the other hand, the high price of aircraft has led airline companies to adopt new financing strategies. Leasing is one of the financing methods used frequently by airline companies recently. Therefore, this study focuses on the leasing policies of airline companies. In this study, it is aimed to reveal the factors affecting the leasing policies of airline companies. In this context, 26 airlines operating in the period 2000-2017 were analyzed empirically. Panel data analysis was used as the method in the study. The empirical findings of the study indicate that return on assets, asset structure, tangibility, leverage ratio, and liquidity affects the leasing policies of airline companies.

scholarly journals THE EFFECTIVENESS OF FACEBOOK TOWARDS STUDENT’S WRITING RECOUNT TEXT AND VOCABULARY MASTERY

2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 135-147
Author(s):  
Susilawati Susilawati ◽  
Nurhaedah Gailea ◽  
Masrupi Masrupi
Keyword(s):  
Multivariate Analysis ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Research Method ◽  
The Other ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Random Data ◽  
Writing Skill ◽  
And Control ◽  
Experimental Group

Abstract This study aims to investigate the effectiveness of facebook towards students’ writing recount text and vocabulary mastery. This paper used a true experimental research. Two classes of eighth grade from SMP Negeri 1 Labuan were selected as the experimental group and control group. Both are consisted 60 students. In the process of experiment, one class has been taught by using facebook, meanwhile the other taught by using conventional media. The research method used the true experimental, technique sampling is random, data collection techniques uses abilities test writing skill and abilities test vocabulary mastery, data analysis is done by statistics MANOVA (Multivariate analysis of variants). The results concluded that: 1) there is a significant effect of facebook towards students’ writing skill and vocabulary mastery multivariate; 2) there is a significant effect of facebook towards students’ writing skill; and 3) there is a significant effect of facebook towards vocabulary mastery. The results of the study imply that there are significant differences between students’ Writing recount text and vocabulary mastery, students group use facebook media with capabilities students’ writing skill and vocabulary mastery group of students who were given conventional learning media. Keywords: facebook, writing recount text, vocabulary mastery

scholarly journals DETERMINAN PEREKONOMIAN DI NEGARA-NEGARA ORGANISASI KERJA SAMA ISLAM (OKI) TAHUN 1991 SAMPAI DENGAN 2015

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 119
Author(s):  
Brilly Artsilia Prisaris Isrofil ◽  
Raditya Sukmana
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Panel Data ◽  
Minimum Wage ◽  
World Bank ◽  
Significant Influence ◽  
Panel Data Analysis ◽  
Government Expenditure ◽  
The Other ◽  
The World Bank ◽  
The World

This research aimed to discover the influence of government expenditure, unemployment, and minimum wage of OIC’s member countries on the economy. This research used data by the World Bank with a quantitive approach and were analyzed by using panel data analysis. According to the result, government expenditure, unemployment, and minimum wage have a significant influence on the economy (GDP) in the OIC Countries. Government expenditure significantly affects the decreasing of the economy in the OIC Countries. On the other hand, unemployment significantly affects the decreasing of the economy in The OIC countries. And minimum wage significantly affects the increasing of the economy in The OIC Countries.Keywords: OIC, GDP, government expenditure, unemployment, minimum wage.

scholarly journals KEMANDIRIAN KEUANGAN DAERAH DAN PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI KABUPATEN/KOTA LAMPUNG TAHUN ANGGARAN 2014-2018

2020 ◽  
pp. 609
Author(s):  
Fadeli Yusuf Afif ◽  
Ukhti Ciptawaty
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Panel Data ◽  
Panel Data Analysis ◽  
The Other ◽  
Financial Capability ◽  
Financial Independence ◽  
Good Relationship ◽  
Financial Capacity

This study aims to analyze the independence and ability of regencies / cities and their effects on economic growth in Lampung Province. The method used is panel data analysis. The results showed that Bandar Lampung City was in a consultative relationship pattern, while 13 districts and 1 other city were in an instructive relationship pattern. Whereas based on the analysis of regional financial capability, Bandar Lampung City has a good relationship pattern category, the Metro City category of sufficient relationship pattern and South Lampung Regency and East Lampung Regency with less relationship pattern criteria. Whereas the other 11 districts are still in very poor category. Regression results show that the ratio of regional financial capacity has a negative and significant effect on the level of ? (5%) on economic growth, while regional financial independence has no effect on economic growth.

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