scholarly journals Investigation on the Correlation Between Humanistic Care Ability and Emotional Intelligence of Hospital Staff

Author(s):  
Jingjing Ma ◽  
Wentao Peng ◽  
Jihong Pan

Abstract Background: There are different degrees of flaws in the knowledge structure of humanistic medicine of medical staff. The level of emotional intelligence of medical staff affects their career development as well as the doctor-patient relationship. Currently, there is a scarcity of relevant literature on the humanistic care ability and emotional intelligence of medical staff at home and abroad. Here, we tried to investigate this aspect of healthcare.Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among the staff of West China Second University Hospital Sichuan University in April 2020. We used the Caring Ability Inventory (CAI) and Wong and Law Emotional Intelligence Scale (WLEIS) to conduct this analysis.Results: A total of 3641 questionnaires were distributed, and 769 (21.12%) were recovered. The total average score of the humanistic care ability of hospital staff was (197.77 ± 20.30), which was lower than the international norm. The total average score of emotional intelligence was (84.21±13.48). The CAI score was higher in females than in males; the scores of CAI and WLEIS of the students who choose their own major because of their own interests were higher than those of other reasons; the scores of CAI and WLEIS of those who had received more comprehensive and in-depth humanistic care training were higher than those who had not; the CAI scores of those who had participated in volunteer service activities were higher than those who had not; the WLEIS score of the pediatric staff was higher than that of outpatient and emergency staff, and the differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05). Pearson correlation analysis showed that the total score of emotional intelligence, self-emotion evaluation and expression, self-emotion management, self-emotion application, recognition of other’s emotions, and humanistic care ability of hospital staff were positively correlated (P < 0.001).Conclusion: The development of internal factors of emotional intelligence of hospital staff was unbalanced, and humanistic care ability was at a lower level. Emotional intelligence was positively correlated to humanistic care ability.

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (G) ◽  
pp. 28-33
Author(s):  
Maja Čebohin ◽  
Dragica Pavlović ◽  
Robert Smolić ◽  
Dijana Hnatešen ◽  
Nikolina Farčić ◽  
...  

BACKGROUND: Despite positive effects of research utilization on improving the quality of care, nurses meet numerous obstacles when trying to bridge the gap between the theory and utilization of research findings in nursing practice. AIM: The study was conducted to identify barriers to research utilization in daily nursing practice among registered nurses in University Hospital Center Osijek, Croatia. PARTICIPANTS AND METHODS: A cross-sectional study was conducted in University Hospital Center Osijek, Croatia in 2014. The study included 415 registered nurses, randomly selected. The BARRIERS Scale and a demographic data questionnaire were used to collect data. RESULTS: The study identified organizational barriers as major obstacles to implementing research findings. The items rated highest were “there is insufficient time on the job to implement new ideas” (78.2%), “nurse does not feel she/he has enough authority to change patient care procedures” (77.5%), “relevant literature is not compiled in one place” (72.1%), “physicians will not cooperate with implementation” (70.5%), and “nurse does not have time to read research” (70.4%). The item “relevant literature is not compiled in one place” belongs to communication subscale, while the other items belong to organizational barriers subscale. CONCLUSION: Registered nurses employed in University Hospital Center Osijek, Croatia perceived organizational barriers as major obstacles to research utilization.


2020 ◽  
Vol 04 (04) ◽  
pp. 53-61
Author(s):  
Thai Quynh Chi Nguyen ◽  
Minh Sang Le

This cross-sectional study using quantitative and quailitative methods conducted among clinical nurses from Hung Vuong and Tu Du hospitals, who are studying bachelor degree at Nguyen Tat Thanh University. The study was implemented from April to August 2019 and aimed at describing occupational stress of clinical nurses and associated factors. Quantitative data (applying Enxpanded Nursing Stress Scale) were collected from 232 nurses and analyzed by SPSS 20.0. Qualitative information from 02 focus group discussions were analyzed by themes. Results showed that occupational stress of clinical nurses was moderate (with total average score of 2.14). The most 3 stressful components were: Facing the patient fatality, Issues related to the patients’ relatives, Workload. Asociated factors included: individual, family, and studying factors. Key words: occupational stress, nursing, working-studying nurse, ENSS


Vaccines ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 39
Author(s):  
Mariam R. Elkhayat ◽  
Maiada K. Hashem ◽  
Ahmed T. Helal ◽  
Omar M. Shaaban ◽  
Ahmed K. Ibrahim ◽  
...  

Introduction: Despite global efforts to contain the illness, COVID-19 continues to have severe health, life, and economic repercussions; thus, maintaining vaccine development is mandatory. Different directions concerning COVID-19 vaccines have emerged as a result of the vaccine’s unpredictability. Aims: To study the determinants of the attitudes of healthcare workers (HCWs) to receiving or refusing to receive the vaccine. Methods: The current study adopted an interviewed questionnaire between June and August 2021. A total of 341 HCWs currently working at Assiut University hospitals offered to receive the vaccine were included. Results: Only half of the HCWs (42%) accepted the COVID-19 vaccine. The most common reason that motivated the HCWs was being more susceptible than others to infection (71.8%). On other hand, the common reasons for refusing included: previously contracted the virus (64.8%); did not have time (58.8%); warned by a doctor not to take it (53.8%). Nearly one-third of nonaccepting HCWs depended on television, the Internet, and friends who refused the vaccine for information (p < 0.05). In the final multivariate regression model, there were six significant predictors: sex, job category, chronic disease, being vaccinated for influenza, and using Assiut University hospital staff and the Ministry of Health as sources of information (p < 0.05). Conclusion: Misinformation and negative conceptions are still barriers against achieving the desired rate of vaccination, especially for vulnerable groups such as HCWs.


2021 ◽  
Vol 01 (1) ◽  
pp. 90-102
Author(s):  
Radwan Qasrawi

Objective: To examine the association between nutrition, physical activity, lifestyle, the combined behavior e"ect, and the schoolchildren's academic achievement. Design: Observational and cross-sectional study. Setting: West Bank, Palestine. Participants: A group of schoolchildren (n=1945) in grades 5-9 (11-16 years). Measurements: Students were surveyed about the their ’dietary, physical activity (PA), leisure time activity, and academic achievement. Academic achievement was measured using students' marks in Arabic, English, math, science courses, and the total average score. The linear regression model was conducted to analyze the relationship between dietary, PA, combined behavior, and academic achievement, while adjusted for demographic confounders; body mass index (BMI), and parental education. Results: Findings indicated that healthy nutrition and adequate levels of PA significantly predict achievement scores. In both boys and girls, high academic achievement was associated with a high intake of fruits and vegetables (AOR: 1.1 (0.72-1.68); 1.18(0.81-1.7), and (AOR: 1.21(0.8-1.82); 1.33(0.93-1.91), respectively. In both girls and boys, high academic achievement was associated with low intake of soft drink, beverages (juice with sugar) and energy drink (AOR: (0.75(0.47-1.19), 0.85(0.58-1.27)); (0.99(0.63-1.57), 0.76(0.52-1.12)); (0.66(0.38-1.15), 0.49(0.27-0.89)), respectively. The active and healthy nutrition group scored higher on Arabic, English, math, science, and total average score. Conclusions: There is a strong relationship between healthy nutrition, acceptable PA, and the average academic achievement within schoolchildren. Findings emphasize the importance of linking nutrition, school PA, and health policies for improving cognitive functions and academic performance of Palestinian schoolchildren. Thus, school-based healthy lifestyle educational, health behaviors policy, and recommendation programs may have a greater e"ect on students’ academic achievement.


2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nurul Hudani Md Nawi ◽  
Ma'rof Redzuan ◽  
Noor Hisham Md Nawi

The main objective of this cross-sectional study is to determine inter relationship of emotional intelligence and personality trait (Conscientiousness, Openness to experiences, Extraversion, Agreeableness) among school educator leaders in High Performance Schools (SBT). Two sets of questionnaire to measure emotional intelligence and personality trait were administered to 306 (89%) subjects who were selected by stratified random sampling in 15 SBT schools in Malaysia. Data were analyzed through inferential statistics such as correlation. The finding by the bivariate analysis using the Pearson correlation method indicates that the personality trait such as Conscientiousness (r=.552, p<.05), Openness to experiences (r=.362, p<.05), Extraversion (r=.505, p<.05), Agreeableness (r=.193, p<.05) are positively and significant correlated with overall emotional intelligence among the schools educator leaders. The correlation values of the personality Conscientiousness trait (r=.552, p<.05) are higher than the correlation values of the rest of others personality traits and emotional intelligence. This finding suggests that personality Conscientiousness trait have stronger relationship with emotional intelligence compare to the others traits. On a practical note, the assessment of psychological construct in schools setting such as emotional intelligence and personality could possibly assist in enhancing the work performances in delivering huge benefits to the society especially in the educational  


2021 ◽  
Vol 27 (8) ◽  
pp. 418-426
Author(s):  
Esmat Nouhi ◽  
Vahid Faramarzpour ◽  
Parvin Mangolian shahrbabaki

Aim: This study was conducted to determine the competence and educational needs of Iranian nurses in the field of palliative cancer care. Method: This cross-sectional study was performed on nurses working in oncology departments of hospitals in Kerman, in southeast Iran. The data were collected using nurses' core competence in palliative care inventory and a questionnaire for assessing the educational needs of nurses in the field of palliative cancer care. Pearson correlation coefficient, Independent t-test, ANOVA and Linear regression were used to examine the data. Results: 210 nurses participated in this study and the response rate was 98.13%. The results showed that the mean score of educational needs in palliative cancer care was 3.6±0.7. The highest average score was observed in the mental and psychological (3.83±0.89) dimensions, and the lowest in the social dimension (3.34±0.84). The mean score of nurses' competence in palliative cancer care was 1.78±0.51. The highest mean score was related to interpersonal skills (2.28±0.74), and the lowest mean score belonged to the use of Edmonton symptoms evaluation (1.10±1.27). There was a low significant and inverse correlation between nurses' competence and their educational needs. (P<0.001, r=- 0.242). Conclusion: This study showed that Iranian nurses have the need for palliative cancer care training. Therefore, it is necessary to assign a higher priority to the evaluation of the clinical competence and educational needs of nurses in different healthcare centres.


2015 ◽  
Vol 23 (3) ◽  
pp. 543-552 ◽  
Author(s):  
Silvia Portero de la Cruz ◽  
Manuel Vaquero Abellán

OBJECTIVES: to describe the social and work characteristics of the nursing staff at a tertiary hospital in the Public Health Service of Andalucía, to assess the degree of professional professional burnout and job satisfaction of those professionals and to study the possible relation between the professional burnout variables and the stress and job satisfaction levels on the one hand and social and employment variables on the other.METHOD: descriptive and cross-sectional study in a sample of 258 baccalaureate and auxiliary nurses. As research instruments, an original and specific questionnaire was used to collect social and employment variables, the Maslach Burnout Inventory, the Nursing Stress Scale and the Font-Roja questionnaire. Descriptive, inferential statistics and multivariate analysis were applied.RESULTS: average scores were found for professional stress and satisfaction, corresponding to 44,23 and 65,46 points, respectively. As regards professional burnout, an average score was found on the emotional exhaustion subscale; a high score for depersonalization and a low score for professional accomplishment. Studies are needed to identify the scores on these subscales in health organizations and to produce knowledge on their interrelations.


2012 ◽  
Vol 20 (3) ◽  
pp. 520-527 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eunice Fabiani Hilleshein ◽  
Liana Lautert

This cross-sectional study evaluated the work capacity of 195 nurses at a university hospital, from a calculation of sample size with a Confidence Interval (CI) of 95%. The data was collected by means of the Work Capacity Index (WCI) instrument and analyzed by statistical analysis. 94.5% of the sample was made up of women; the average age was of 42.6 years (sd=8.5); 66.5% had partners and 76.7% were educated to post-graduate level. 36.0% worked the night shift; 28.4% the morning shift and 20.8% the afternoon shift. The average score given to work capacity was Good (41.8 points) and there was a significant correlation with pay (p-value<0.05), satisfaction with workplace (p-value=0.001) and feeling valued by the institution (p-value=0.003). The group which carried out family activities showed higher scores in the WCI compared to those who did not (p-value=0.009). The nurses presented differing sociodemographic and work aspects, with a high capacity for work.


Author(s):  
Abdou Razak Moukaila ◽  
Edem Komi Mossi ◽  
Nouroudine Amadou ◽  
Komi Dzidzonu Nemi ◽  
Mouhaman-Inouwa Kpelafia ◽  
...  

Introduction: The objective of our study was to evaluate, in a population of Togolese People Living With HIV (PLWHIV), the agreement between three scores derived from the general population namely the Framingham score, the Systematic Coronary Risk Evaluation (SCORE), the evaluation of the cardiovascular risk (CVR) according to the World Health Organization (WHO) and the CVR evaluation equation derived from the Data collection on Adverse effects of anti-HIV Drugs (D.A.D). Methods: We conducted a descriptive and analytical cross-sectional study including 212 HIV-infected patients recruited from the day hospital of the Infectious Diseases Department of the Sylvanus Olympio University Hospital. The level of agreement between the different scores was estimated using the Pearson correlation test and the Cohen Kappa coefficient.


2021 ◽  
Vol 30 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kelli Borges dos Santos ◽  
Vilanice Alves de Araújo Püschel ◽  
Franciane Silva Luiz ◽  
Isabel Cristina Gonçalves Leite ◽  
Ricardo Bezerra Cavalcante ◽  
...  

ABSTRACT Objective: to assess skills, satisfaction, self-confidence and experience with debriefing of nursing professionals in a simulated scenario for hospital admission of patients with COVID-19. Method: this is a quantitative, observational, cross-sectional study, carried out at a university hospital with nursing professionals. Data were collected in June 2020 using the following instruments: sociodemographic questionnaire, checklist for assessing patient admission skills, the Student Satisfaction and Self-Confidence in Learning Scale and the Debriefing Experience Scale. Subsequently, the collected data were analyzed using descriptive and analytical statistics. Results: sixty-two professionals participated, 23 (37.10%) nurses and 39 (62.90%) nursing technicians, with an average age of 36.82 (±6.19). Compliance with patient admission skills ranged from 66.13% to 90.32%. The overall average score on the Student Satisfaction and Self-Confidence in Learning Scale was 4.46 (± 0.36) and, on the Debriefing Experience Scale and factors, 4.63 (±0.33). Professionals who updated themselves with scientific articles and protocols obtained a higher average score on both scales (p<0.05). Conclusion: most professionals demonstrated skills on patient admission, satisfaction with learning, self-confidence in the simulated scenario and adequate experience with debriefing.


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