scholarly journals Picture of the World in the Artist’s Work

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (5) ◽  
pp. 79-84
Author(s):  
Zongren Feng ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Scientific Knowledge ◽  
Inner Mongolia ◽  
Human Perception ◽  
Artistic Creativity ◽  
The People ◽  
The World ◽  
Mechanism Of Interaction ◽  
Individual Consciousness ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Theoretical Foundations

Recently, scientists from different fields of scientific knowledge have actively turned to the analysis of social development within the framework of the picture of the world as its specific construct, the mechanism of interaction between man and society. The theoretical foundations of the research of modern scientists in the field of research are the work of the classics of philosophy, sociology, natural sciences, etc. V. von Humboldt created the concept of a picture of the world, based on the introduction of such concepts as “internal form” and “spirit of the people”.There is no universally accepted definition of the concept of “picture of the world” in science, which is explained by the dynamism of modern reality, the polysemy of the concept itself, and its inconsistency. The picture of the world is understood as a generalized image of the surrounding reality, created in the process of human perception of the world and existing in the form of scientific knowledge, concepts, laws, and everyday consciousness. The picture of the world is an objective world of two, an epistemological construct. The article assesses various approaches to the study of the picture of the world in modern scientific knowledge: philosophical, sociological, natural – scientific, etc. The levels of the picture of the world are distinguished: scientific and ordinary, their features are described. The analysis of the concept “picture of the world” in the works of modern scientists is the theoretical and methodological basis for the study of the picture of the world in art, which has its specificity and reflects the world in the minds of the creator. Creating a picture of the world in artistic creativity represents an understanding of the world around us in individual consciousness. The concept of “a picture of the world in the artist’s work” is revealed by the example of an analysis of the works of a Chinese painter Hai Zhi Han, a member of the Union of Chinese artists, a teacher at the Inner Mongolia Pedagogical University. Keywords: picture of the world, creator, picture of the world in the artist’s work, anti-rationality, expressionism

Invariant Recognition Shapes Neural Representations of Visual Input

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 403-422 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrea Tacchetti ◽  
Leyla Isik ◽  
Tomaso A. Poggio
Keyword(s):  
Computational Neuroscience ◽  
Sensory Input ◽  
Human Perception ◽  
Visual Input ◽  
Crucial Aspect ◽  
Human Visual Perception ◽  
Semantic Categories ◽  
Neural Representations ◽  
The People ◽  
The World

Recognizing the people, objects, and actions in the world around us is a crucial aspect of human perception that allows us to plan and act in our environment. Remarkably, our proficiency in recognizing semantic categories from visual input is unhindered by transformations that substantially alter their appearance (e.g., changes in lighting or position). The ability to generalize across these complex transformations is a hallmark of human visual intelligence, which has been the focus of wide-ranging investigation in systems and computational neuroscience. However, while the neural machinery of human visual perception has been thoroughly described, the computational principles dictating its functioning remain unknown. Here, we review recent results in brain imaging, neurophysiology, and computational neuroscience in support of the hypothesis that the ability to support the invariant recognition of semantic entities in the visual world shapes which neural representations of sensory input are computed by human visual cortex.

scholarly journals Factors of the development of international e-commerce under the conditions of globalization

2019 ◽  
Vol 65 ◽  
pp. 04016 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vitalina Babenko ◽  
Zdzisław Kulczyk ◽  
Irina Perevosova ◽  
Olga Syniavska ◽  
Oksana Davydova
Keyword(s):  
Maximum Rate ◽  
The World ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Theoretical Foundations ◽  
Statistical Indicators

The article discusses the theoretical foundations of the development of global e-commerce in the processes of globalization. The analysis of the definition of the concept of e-commerce, identified its varieties. The authors investigated the main trends that have developed in the e-commerce market, and provide statistical indicators. In addition, the factors that influence the process of development and distribution of e-commerce in the world are identified. Also highlighted the main problems that do not allow the process of distribution of e-commerce technology to develop the maximum rate.

scholarly journals Violent Muslim Extremism Flagrantly Dares the World

2015 ◽  
Vol 32 (4) ◽  
pp. i-vi
Author(s):  
Zakyi Ibrahim
Keyword(s):  
Middle East ◽  
International Community ◽  
The People ◽  
The World ◽  
Definition Of

This editorial reflects on an aspect of the root causes of the current refugeeand migrant influx into Europe: Can the Muslim world’s extremist elements,who brazenly continue to dare the international community, be decisively defeatedso that peace and tranquility can be restored to the Middle East and theworld at large? I contend that this menace can be decisively eliminated. However,and most importantly, the international community – all of its potentials,commitments, and declarations notwithstanding – lacks a genuine unity ofpurpose and a strong will to defeat it.A Brief ClarificationThe definition of a terrorist is simple and clear, and yet there is no consensusor objectivity on whom and how to apply it.1Although any individual or groupthat terrorizes others can be described as terrorist, people tend to ascribe it onlyto those with whom they disagree (mainly Muslims). Thus when their “kind”or allies engage in similar acts they are not terrorists.2All those who use violenceto terrorize others need to be labeled terrorists, regardless of their politicaland religious affiliations. I employ violent Muslim extremists here because itaccurately describes the people I have in mind: Those Muslims who are violentand extremist, and nobody else. But terrorist can – and should – be applied toanyone who uses violence against others ...

Indian Cultural Nationalism – Defining New Contours (Desha-shastra)

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 138-150
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Nationalism ◽  
Popular Media ◽  
Not Given ◽  
The People ◽  
The World ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Cultural Colonialism ◽  
Different Parts ◽  
Nation And Nationalism

Nation and nationalism are one of the most discussed terms in modern academics and popular media. India has embraced the people, practices, cuisines, customs, faiths, rituals, religions from different parts of the world. And it is an ever growing accommodative spirit of India and its nationalism. Not ‘only, rather’ but ‘also’ is the Indian approach. It has withstood cultural colonialism in one thousand years. The cantors of India have changed with time but have not given up on culture. Therefore a serious study of Indian view of nationalism as expressed by its ancient seers and modern thinkers is the need of the hour. The paper has three sections: 1. Definition of Cultural Nationalism in Indian approach; 2. Some main concepts of Indian Cultural Nationalism and 3. Indian Cultural Nationalism in the contemporary time Received 9th December 2020; Revised 15th March 2021; Accepted 28th March 2021

scholarly journals O objecto estético como mundo, na phénoménologie de l’expérience esthétique i, de mikel dufrenne

Phainomenon ◽  
2001 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 57-66
Author(s):  
Carlos Nogueira da Silva
Keyword(s):  
Human Perception ◽  
Human Beings ◽  
Proper Place ◽  
Work Of Art ◽  
Meeting Point ◽  
The World ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Definition Of

Abstract With this article we intend to explore the concept of «esthetical object» proposed in Dufrenne’s text entitled La Phénoménologie de l’experience estéthique I. The potentiality/activity binomial appears as the ground for Dufrenne’s definition of esthetical object as perceived work of art. According to this, the happening of any artwork truly finds its proper place in esthetical experience, which arises as the meeting point of art’s expressive potentiality and the spectator’s perception act. Establishing an accurate distinction between esthetical perception and other kinds of human perception, Dufrenne sees the former as the pure presence of the sensitive. Advocating the inseparability of significant and signification for the esthetical object, the author declares the meaning of esthetical experience as immanent to its own sensitive presentation. Dufrenne presents authentic esthetical perception as something, which has the power to, engage subjectivity in a radical experience. Under the light projected by the work of art, human beings are enabled to actualise other modes of being-in-the-world. With expression as its proper signifying mode, the esthetical object reveals itself as a world beginning, proposing an affective atmosphere, which opens the subject of esthetical experience to new existential possibilities.

DEFINSI AKUNTANSI DALAM BINGKAI MAQOSHID SYARIAH

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yopi Yudha Utama
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
The State ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Main Concern ◽  
Human Beings ◽  
Important Thing ◽  
The People ◽  
The World ◽  
Definition Of

The main concern of maqoshid shariah is to creating the benefit of the people or creating the benefit for all off the creatures . This concept is very appropriate in the world of accounting, because modern accounting is full of materialistic matters, which will create capitalistic life. capitalism causes the stronger party to get stronger, and the smaller parties suffer even more. Capitalistm is inhuman, because it can lead to exploitation either from human to other human beings, or the state to other countries. So, modern accounting must be changed, starting from the definition. Definition is an important thing, because of this definition will form the mindset to the practice. The writer uses qualitative research and uses a postmodern paradigm approach in the point of view of maqoshid shariah. Maqoshid syariah consists of three categories among them are like dharuriyyat, hajiyyat, and tahsiniyyat. The purpose of this research is to make a new definition of accounting based on maqoshid shariah. The results of this research is new accounting definition based on maqoshid syariah. The definition off accounting based on maqoshid syariah is a science that have to provide information to stakeholders and shareholders about the operational and the condition of the company both quantitatively and qualitatively without any engineering conditions in order to help create a harmonious life in all lining.Keywords: definiton, accounting, capitalism, maqoshid shariah and harmonious life

Gendered nationalism and constitutionalism

2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 441-446
Author(s):  
Ruth Rubio-Marín
Keyword(s):  
Constitutional Law ◽  
Three Dimensions ◽  
Gender Composition ◽  
Equal Rights ◽  
Power Structures ◽  
State Institutions ◽  
The People ◽  
The World ◽  
The Many ◽  
Definition Of

Abstract Modern constitutions play, to a larger or lesser extent, several simultaneous political functions, including the definition of a rights-based political order, the organization of state powers, and the crafting of the nation. Feminist analysis of constitutional law has so far primarily focused on the denial or limitation of an equal rights status to women since the inception of constitutions. More recently, it has also challenged the gender composition of state institutions as well as the gendered implications of the various forms of government and power structures. In times of worldwide expanding nationalism, serious reflection on the many ways in which nationalism has always been, and still is, a gendered enterprise is called for. Relying on the categories identified in the work of Yuval-Davis, this article distinguishes between nationalist ideologies that focus on the definition of citizenship in specific states and territories (the “Staatnation”), those that place an emphasis on specific cultures or religions (the “Kulturnation”), and those that are constructed around the specific origin of the people and its continuation into the future (the “Volknation”). This article also shows, relying on the example of several contemporary constitutional struggles across the world, how these three dimensions of nationalism often continue to deny equal constitutional citizenship to women and sexual minorities.

scholarly journals DEVELOPMENT OF THE THEORETICAL FOUNDATIONS OF THE INFLUENCE OF THE EXTERNAL ENVIRONMENT ON THE ACTIVITIES OF ECONOMIC ENTITIES

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 161-165
Author(s):  
Alena Buravova
Keyword(s):  
Negative Impact ◽  
External Environment ◽  
Deterministic Chaos ◽  
Critical Factor ◽  
The World ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Theoretical Foundations

The article is devoted to the identification and definition of a new critical factor of the influence of the external environment, which has a negative impact on the economy of enterprises, individual countries and the world as a whole. This factor is the consequences of the pandemic. The article also clarifies the categorical apparatus in terms of the influence of the internal and external environment. The place and role of the influence of the new factor on the activities of organizations are shown. The analysis of statistics of the main indicators of the economy of different countries is given, which confirmed the influence of the identified factor, which resulted in deterministic chaos.

Creeping, Drinking, Dying: The Cinematic Portal and the Microscopic World of the Twentieth-Century Cell

2011 ◽  
Vol 24 (3) ◽  
pp. 381-416 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hannah Landecker
Keyword(s):  
Twentieth Century ◽  
Scientific Knowledge ◽  
Cell Biology ◽  
Human Perception ◽  
The Other ◽  
Specific Context ◽  
Use Of Time ◽  
The World ◽  
History Of ◽  
Microscopic World

ArgumentFilm scholars have long posed the question of the specificity of the film medium and the apparatus of cinema, asking what is unique to cinema, how it constrains and enables filmmakers and audiences in particular ways that other media do not. This question has rarely been considered in relation to scientific film, and here it is posed within the specific context of cell biology: What does the use of time-based media such as film coupled with the microscope allow scientists to experience that other visualization practices do not? Examining three episodes in the twentieth-century study of the cell, this article argues that the apparatus of microcinematography constitutes what might be thought of as a technical portal to another world, a door that determines the experience of the world that lies on the other side of it. In this case, the design of apparatuses to capture time-lapsed images enabled the acceleration of cellular time, bringing it into the realm of human perception and experience. Further, the experience of the cellular temporal world was part of a distinct kind of cell biology, one that was focused on behavior rather than structure, focused on the relation between cells, and between the cell and its milieu rather than on cell-intrinsic features such as chromosomes or organelles. As such, the instruments and technical design of the microcinematographic apparatus may be understood as a kind of materialized epistemology, the history of which can elucidate how cinema was and is used to produce scientific knowledge.

The Role of Moral Education on the Dress Code in the Higher Learning Institution

Sains Insani ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 10-14
Author(s):  
Ira Meilita Ibrahim ◽  
Taufik A. Latif ◽  
Afi Roshezry Abu Bakar ◽  
Muthualagan Thangavelu
Keyword(s):  
Moral Education ◽  
Private University ◽  
Public University ◽  
Higher Learning ◽  
Private Institutions ◽  
Dress Code ◽  
Institutions Of Higher Learning ◽  
The World ◽  
Definition Of

The advancement of European dress to the rest of the world was linked to the definition of civilization as “a stage of social development considered to be more advanced” and “polite and good-mannered”. The widespread of their fashion style in the 19th and 20th centuries influenced the way the rest of the world attire. The fashion trend and dressing style thus change the purpose of dressing through time. The dressing style in campuses especially in private institutions of higher learning is under particular scrutiny, as it is often said to be inappropriate for a learning environment. This study looked at the importance of moral education, and its role in implementing the dress code for students among university students especially between two types of university i.e. public university and private university. It looked on the dressing style of students, both male and female, and the factors that lead to their dressing pattern which is common among students. This study also advocated the students’ understanding of the content of dress codes in their learning institution and the role played by moral education in regard to dress code. The overall study highlighted students’ perception towards the implementation of the dress code and punishment in their learning institution. The methodologies used to carry out this study are questionnaires and interviews. This study will therefore ascertain the important of dress code among students at higher learning institution and the role of moral education in cultivating values in order to dress properly or decently. Key Words: moral education, dress code, higher learning institution, civilization.

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