scholarly journals PEOPLES PERCEPTION ON WORKING OF PANCHAYATI RAJ SYSTEM -A CASE STUDY OF KARIMNAGAR DISTRICTIN THE TELANGANA STATE OF INDIA

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (12) ◽  
pp. 255-260
Author(s):  
L. Thirupathi ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Research Work ◽  
Constitutional Amendment ◽  
Effective Implementation ◽  
System A ◽  
Scheduled Castes ◽  
Reservation Policy ◽  
Grassroots Level ◽  
The Given ◽  
Panchayati Raj

My study is intended to analyse how Peoples perception is very important because of the 73rd constitutional amendment act that was introduced to ensure political participation of underprivileged groups like Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes, Other Backward Classes and Women through the reservation of provisions in Panchayati Raj System at grassroots level democracy. In this context, the peoples perception of working of Panchayati Raj institutions in Karimnagar district plays a very crucial role to reveal the actual ground realities thereof and to what extent they accomplished the above-mentioned objectives. several policy initiatives have been taken for effective implementation of reservation policy in Panchayati Raj in the district. The present research work also focussed on the political backwardness of scheduled castes, scheduled Tribe leadership in Panchayati Raj Institutions at the Panchayati level. It also reveals peoples perception to the conscious understanding that people have of public functionaries and official issues in the society and realistically based on their understanding level in the given context on a particular aspect.

scholarly journals Design of Biomass Combined Heat and Power (CHP) Systems based on Economic Risk using Minimax Regret Criterion

2018 ◽  
Vol 152 ◽  
pp. 01006 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wen Choong Ling ◽  
Viknesh Andiappan ◽  
Yoke Kin Wan
Keyword(s):  
Energy Demand ◽  
Research Work ◽  
Minimax Regret ◽  
Economic Risk ◽  
Energy Potential ◽  
Plant Sensitivity ◽  
Minimax Regret Criterion ◽  
Chp System ◽  
The Given

It is a great challenge to identify optimum technologies for CHP systems that utilise biomass and convert it into heat and power. In this respect, industry decision makers are lacking in confidence to invest in biomass CHP due to economic risk from varying energy demand. This research work presents a linear programming systematic framework to design biomass CHP system based on potential loss of profit due to varying energy demand. Minimax Regret Criterion (MRC) approach was used to assess maximum regret between selections of the given biomass CHP design based on energy demand. Based on this, the model determined an optimal biomass CHP design with minimum regret in economic opportunity. As Feed-in Tariff (FiT) rates affects the revenue of the CHP plant, sensitivity analysis was then performed on FiT rates on the selection of biomass CHP design. Besides, design analysis on the trend of the optimum design selected by model was conducted. To demonstrate the proposed framework in this research, a case study was solved using the proposed approach. The case study focused on designing a biomass CHP system for a palm oil mill (POM) due to large energy potential of oil palm biomass in Malaysia.

scholarly journals WOMEN EMPOWERMENT THROUGH PANCHAYATI RAJ INSTITUTIONS IN EAST SIANG DISTRICT OF ARUNACHAL PRADESH

2021 ◽  
pp. 10-14
Author(s):  
Minbi Kaye
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Social Economic ◽  
Constitutional Amendment ◽  
Decision Making Process ◽  
Women Empowerment ◽  
Arunachal Pradesh ◽  
North East ◽  
Tribal Women ◽  
Grassroots Level ◽  
Panchayati Raj

The introduction of Panchayati Raj Institution in 1969 in the then, North East Frontier Agency (NEFA) and present Arunachal Pradesh brought landmark changes in the outlook of tribal society especially towards its women. The introduction of modern democratic institutions in grassroots level legally empowered the tribal women to participate in rd the decision-making process of the society. This was further boosted by 73 Constitutional Amendment Act, 1992 that reserved thirty three percent of the seats in Panchayat Institutions for the women. This really helped and empowered the women. Accordingly women are also elected as the member of PRIs. But it is often found that the rural tribal women lack in decision-making in various aspects whether it is social, economic, political or family matters and hence are dictated by their male counterparts.

scholarly journals DEMOCRATIC DECENTRALIZATION AND DEVOLUTION OF POWERS AT THE GRASSROOTS LEVEL DEMOCRACY: ISSUES CHALLENGES AND IMPLICATIONS

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (5) ◽  
pp. 947-951
Author(s):  
L. Thirupathi ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Social Justice ◽  
Local Governments ◽  
Constitutional Amendment ◽  
Great Expectation ◽  
Human Welfare ◽  
The People ◽  
The Social ◽  
Democratic Decentralization ◽  
Grassroots Level ◽  
Panchayati Raj

This article attempts to evaluate the Grassroots democracy and the problems which are associated with the ineffective functioning of Panchayati Raj Institutions. It argues that how constitutional provision has created a scope for accomplishing development with social justice, which is the mandate of the new Panchayat Raj system. The new system brings all those who are interested to have a voice in decision making through their participation in Panchayat Raj Institutions. How it becomes the Panchayati Raj system is the basis for the Social Justice and Empowerment of the weaker section on which the development initiative has to be built upon for achieving overall, human welfare of the society. My research paper also analyses the working status and various issues and challenges of PRIs for 26 years after the 73rd constitutional amendment establishment of panchayats and municipalities as elected local governments devolved a range of powers and responsibilities and made them accountable to the people for their implementation, very little and actual progress has been made in this direction. Local governments remain hamstrung and ineffective mere agents to do the bidding of higher-level governments. Democracy has not been enhanced despite about 32 lakh peoples representatives being elected to them every five years, with great expectation and fanfare. My study would explore the grey areas such as lack of adequate funds, domination of bureaucracy, untimely elections, lack of autonomy, the interference of area MPS and MLAs in the functioning of panchayats also adversely affected their performance.

scholarly journals Undergraduate Students’ Experiences of the Use of MOOCs for Learning at a Cambodian University

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (7) ◽  
pp. 336
Author(s):  
Riccardo Corrado ◽  
Erica Pretorius ◽  
Gert van der Westhuizen
Keyword(s):  
Undergraduate Students ◽  
Online Courses ◽  
Research Work ◽  
Massive Open Online Courses ◽  
Independent Learning ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Effective Implementation ◽  
A Current ◽  
The Way

Currently, some universities in Cambodia are exploring the usage of Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs), which can support education by allowing cost-free independent learning for university students. For effective implementation, it is fundamental to understand the current Cambodian ecosystem, how universities implement MOOCs for teaching, and how students use them for learning. Due to a current gap in the literature on this matter, this research work aims to investigate students’ awareness of MOOCs, usage, and difficulties encountered with their adoption for learning. This research work is a case study of a university in Cambodia, and it adopts a mixed-mode approach involving a quantitative questionnaire, followed by qualitative semi-structured interviews. Currently, many students are not aware of MOOCs, and regarding those using them, they report a low level of organized effort, which points out to the fact that students are in general not very organized and systematic in the way they approach learning using MOOCs. Furthermore, a major issue still lies in the way these courses are implemented in the curriculum and the learning activities, underlined by the type of ICTs affordances currently exploited by the usage of MOOCs for learning.

scholarly journals FILM REJECT ANALYSIS AS A MEASURE OF QUALITY ASSURRANCE: A CASE STUDY OF SOME SELECTED HOSPITALS IN PLATEAU STATE, NIGERIA

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (10) ◽  
pp. 88-93
Author(s):  
W.E Mangset ◽  
K.A Sauri ◽  
D.C Langs
Keyword(s):  
Research Work ◽  
Control Program ◽  
World Health ◽  
Body Parts ◽  
Reject Analysis ◽  
Plateau State ◽  
Health Organization ◽  
The Given

Film reject analysis is a planned and systematic action necessary to provide adequate confidence that a product or service will satisfy the given requirement for quality of image or radiographs. In this research work, reject film analysis as quality assurance element will be carried out in 3 selected hospitals in Plateau state, Nigeria for different rejected film sizes in each case respectively from December, 2018- December, 2019. Rejected radiographs were collected analyzed and categorized based on body parts such as chest, skull, knee, lumbar sacral, shoulder, neck, femur and pelvis. The reasons for rejection were categorized as: Over exposure, Under exposure, Poor processing, Poor positioning, Wrong placing of anatomical marker, Fog, Artifact and Multiple exposure. The three studied hospitals (selected by convenience), H1, H2, and H3 are located in Jos and environs. From this study, it was observed that the anatomical part mostly rejected was the chest and the highest reason for the rejected radiographs was Under exposure. The reject rates of Hospitals H1, H2, and H3 were found to be 8.85%, 6.65% and 5.6% respectively which were above the World Health Organization(WHO) but within the Conference of Radiation Control Program Directorate (CRCPD) recommended permissible values of 5% and (5-10%) respectively. The findings imply that patients may have been exposed to avoidable radiation doses

scholarly journals Implementation of the logistics train in the intralogistics system: A case study

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 896-906
Author(s):  
David Strnad ◽  
Gabriel Fedorko ◽  
Juraj Dribnak
Keyword(s):  
Simulation Model ◽  
Shelf Life ◽  
Programming Language ◽  
Business Processes ◽  
Solution Procedure ◽  
Operating Conditions ◽  
System A ◽  
Type Object ◽  
The Given

Abstract Intralogistics contributes significantly to the proper functioning of business processes. When designing and solving intralogistics systems, it is necessary to take into account the specific conditions in the given enterprise. The technical design, as well as the composition of the trolleys in the design of the transport system, must respect the specificities of the goods transported as well as shelf life and quantity. The study presents, for example, the implementation of a tugger train into an intercompany system with a solution procedure that is adapted to specific operating conditions and ensures the smooth functioning of the supply process. It is a principle based on the use of a simulation model. During its creation, three original sequences were developed in the programming language SimTalk. Their application decreases the use of blocks from the simulation program by up to 65% and it was possible to model more detailed processes that would not be possible in terms of functionality by using classical blocks. Fifteen directions of the language SimTalk were applied in their creation. Two variables of the type Integer, two variables of the type Object, and one variable of the type Real were defined.

scholarly journals Post Construction Effectiveness of Kathmandu-Naubise Alternative Road

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 25
Author(s):  
Anjana Bhatta
Keyword(s):  
Performance Indicators ◽  
Urban Areas ◽  
Research Work ◽  
Environmental Issues ◽  
Mitigation Measures ◽  
Rural And Urban Areas ◽  
Effective Implementation ◽  
Rural And Urban ◽  
College Of Engineering

<p>Transportation is the backbone of the economic development of any developing country. Therefore, Nepal has emphasized on the construction of new roads both in the rural and urban areas. But there are various types and degrees of environmental problems associated with the construction of roads in Nepal. Kathmandu-Naubise Alternative Road has been taken in the case study for the research work. The project directly deals with the Twelve Environmental issues and their performance indicators which are contain in EMAP. This study emphasizes on the mitigation measures implementation in the project. This study has evaluated the degree of effective implementation of mitigation measures.</p>The study has evaluated the arrangement in the project design and implementation aspects. It is concluded that the enforcement in the implementation is the key to the success of the project.<br /><p><em>Journal of Advanced College of Engineering and Management, Vol. 1, 2015,</em> pp. 25-33</p>

Technology and Hospital Information System: A Case of Implementation of Electronic Clinical Records in Hospital Maternity Irene Neto in Lubango, Angola

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (11) ◽  
pp. 1131-1135
Author(s):  
Tomas Hambili Paulo Sanjuluca ◽  
◽  
Ricardo Correia ◽  
Anabela Antunes de Almeida ◽  
Ana Gloria Diaz Martinez ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Maternity Hospital ◽  
Management Support ◽  
Retrospective Case ◽  
System A ◽  
Clinical Records ◽  
Retrospective Case Study ◽  
The Impact ◽  
And Child Health

Introduction: In order to have a good assessment of the quality of maternal and child health care, it is essential that there is up-to-date and reliable information. Objective: To evaluate the impact of the implementation of a computerized database of clinical processes in the admission, archive and medical statistics section, of Maternity hospital Irene Neto/Lubango-Angola. Methodology: A descriptive study with a quantitative and qualitative approach to carry out a retrospective case study deliveries and newborns, records from 2014 to 2017. Final considerations: The implementation of this project may contribute to the improvement of clinical management support management of the hospital as well as facilitating access to information for research and scientific production.

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