Analisis Hope pada Atlet Bulu Tangkis Indonesia Juara Dunia Era ’70 dan ’90

The present study analyzed a profiling of hope of Indonesian badminton athletes with international achievements. Previous studies have shown that hope was positively related to various outcomes such as sports, academics, physical health, psychological adjustment, and psychotherapy. The participants were consisted of athletes used to play between 70’s and 90’s. This study utilized a qualitative approach with interpretative phenomenological analysis. Nine mental skills of athletes were used as a guideline of semi-structured interview. The verbatim of interview then was analyzed with hope components. Hope was constructed by three components: goals, pathways, and agency thinking. The analysis of participants’ experience showed nine major themes that are: attitude, motivation, goals and commitment, people skills, self-talk, mental imagery, managing anxiety, managing emotion, and concentration, with twelve subordinates themes. These themes are similar with high-hope people’s characteristics.

Download Full-text

Motherhood: Female Perspectives and Experiences of Being a Parent with ASC

Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders ◽

10.1007/s10803-021-05122-5 ◽

2021 ◽

Author(s):

Rebecca Winnard ◽

Mark Roy ◽

Hannah Butler-Coyne

Keyword(s):

Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis ◽

Phenomenological Analysis ◽

Qualitative Approach ◽

Clinical Settings ◽

Structured Interviews ◽

Autistic Spectrum ◽

Parenting Support ◽

Practical Management ◽

Specific Skill

AbstractLittle is known about the emotional pressures and practical management of daily challenges and, intra and interpersonal demands of raising a child as a parent with a diagnosis of Autistic Spectrum Conditions. The present study utilised a qualitative approach to understand perceptions of females diagnosed on the autistic spectrum of ‘being a parent’. Eight semi-structured interviews were analysed using Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis. Benefits and challenges of being a parent were highlighted alongside population-specific skill and characteristics associated with strength and resilience, love, nurture, routine and sensory considerations. Findings identify the need for population-specific specialist parenting support, provide direction for professionals in clinical settings and expand the paucity of research in this area.

Download Full-text

STUDI FENOMENOLOGI : RESILIENCE KELUARGA PENDERITA SKIZOFRENIA DI PUSKESMAS BANTUR

Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Keperawatan ◽

10.26753/jikk.v12i3.161 ◽

2016 ◽

Vol 12 (3) ◽

Author(s):

Wahyu Widiastutik ◽

Indah Winarni ◽

Retno Lestari

Keyword(s):

Data Analysis ◽

Alternative Treatment ◽

Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis ◽

Phenomenological Analysis ◽

Qualitative Approach ◽

Family Resilience ◽

Supernatural Power ◽

Interview Technique ◽

Depth Interview ◽

The Family

This research discusses the resilience dinamics of schizophrenia sufferer with a relapse which aims to explore the feeling of the family about the resiliece dinamics of schizophrenia sufferer with a relapse. This research metodology uses qualitative approach which involves 6 participants. The data analysis uses interpretative phenomenological analysis. The informative method uses in-depth interview technique with their parents and other relatives. The participantss are people who take care of and understand the condition of patient.The result of the research make 9 themes namely : (1) the family of the sufferer knew schizophrenia as a thougt illness; (2) the family feel uncomfortable; (3) they believed that the supernatural power causing the illness; (4) they try hard to cure the sufferer by alternative treatment; (5)the family have crisis life; (6) they regarded all misery which was experienced as God-given; (7) the family feel the care of health and environment officers; (8) they Raise from the fall; (9) they accept all condition. Keywords : family resilience, schizophrenia, relapse

Download Full-text

Stress-Related Growth in Elite Sport Performers: Qualitative Differentiators in Psychosocial Mechanisms

The Sport Psychologist ◽

10.1123/tsp.2020-0015 ◽

2021 ◽

pp. 1-12

Author(s):

Fionnuala B. Barnes ◽

David Fletcher ◽

Kacey C. Neely

Keyword(s):

Social Support ◽

Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis ◽

Intervention Studies ◽

Elite Athletes ◽

Structured Interview ◽

Phenomenological Analysis ◽

Elite Sport ◽

Psychological Mechanisms ◽

Self Development ◽

Subsequent Intervention

The purpose of this study was to explore growth following the experience of stressors and compare the experiences of elite athletes who exhibit higher and lower levels of growth. Six elite athletes (five female and one male) participated in a semi-structured interview. Three athletes reported experiencing higher levels, and three athletes reported experiencing lower levels of growth. Interpretative phenomenological analysis revealed that understanding of self, development in athletic identity, and social support are key psychological mechanisms, which differentiate elite athletes who reported experiencing higher and lower levels of growth. Athletes higher in reported growth showed greater association with meaningful behavioral actions, ultimately reflecting the modification of previously held beliefs into a new worldview. Athletes lower in reported growth reflected an attempt to maintain beliefs into an already existing worldview, thus hindering growth. The findings show psychological mechanisms that accumulatively promote growth and provide a foundation for subsequent intervention studies.

Download Full-text

Developing a professional identity in a new work environment: the views of defendant intermediaries working in the criminal courts

Journal of Forensic Practice ◽

10.1108/jfp-08-2014-0024 ◽

2016 ◽

Vol 18 (2) ◽

pp. 155-166 ◽

Cited By ~ 8

Author(s):

Brendan M. O'Mahony ◽

Jane Creaton ◽

Kevin Smith ◽

Rebecca Milne

Keyword(s):

Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis ◽

Design Methodology ◽

Structured Interview ◽

Phenomenological Analysis ◽

Psychological Processes ◽

Professional Identities ◽

Criminal Courts ◽

Content Type ◽

Social Identity Complexity ◽

Practical Implications

Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to find out how intermediaries interpret their role working with vulnerable defendants at court. Design/methodology/approach – In this study six intermediaries who have worked with defendants were interviewed using a semi-structured interview and the interview transcripts were analysed using interpretative phenomenological analysis. Findings – Intermediaries appeared to be trying to make sense of their developing identities as professionals in the courtroom and this theme is conceptualised through social identity complexity theory. Practical implications – Health and care professionals undertaking a new function in the criminal justice sector should receive training about the psychological processes underlying developing professional identities. Such training should reduce the cognitive load when they work in the new environment and failure to undertake this training may lead to less efficient practice. Gaining an understanding of their professional positioning within the court environment may assist with retention of intermediaries in this new role. Originality/value – This is the first published study where intermediaries have been interviewed about their experiences with defendants. Recommendations are made including the requirement for additional training for intermediaries to understand the underlying psychological processes and conflicts they may experience when working with defendant cases.

Download Full-text

Compulsive Hoarding: An Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis

Behavioural and Cognitive Psychotherapy ◽

10.1017/s1352465809990622 ◽

2010 ◽

Vol 38 (2) ◽

pp. 141-155 ◽

Cited By ~ 25

Author(s):

Stephen Kellett ◽

Rebecca Greenhalgh ◽

Nigel Beail ◽

Nicola Ridgway

Keyword(s):

Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis ◽

Structured Interview ◽

Phenomenological Analysis ◽

Research Approach ◽

Compulsive Hoarding ◽

Behavioural Avoidance ◽

Physical Environments ◽

Cognitive Behavioural ◽

Interview Format ◽

The Impact

Background: This project aimed to explore the experiences of people who compulsively hoard and how they make sense of their own hoarding behaviours. Method: A total of 11 compulsive hoarders were recruited and interviewed using a simple semi-structured interview format, designed for the purposes of the study. The resulting transcribed interviews were analyzed using interpretive-phenomenological analysis. Results: Four super-ordinate discrete, but interacting, themes were found: (1) childhood factors; (2) the participants' relationship to their hoarded items; (3) cognitive and behavioural avoidance of discard; and (4) the impact of hoarding on self, others and the home environment. The themes as a whole described people entrapped in massively cluttered physical environments of their own making. Efforts at discard appeared consistently sabotaged by cognitive/behavioural avoidance, thereby creating maintaining factors of associated personal distress and environmental decline. Conclusions: The results are discussed in the context of the extant evidence concerning hoarding, the distinct contribution made by the current results and the identified methodological shortcomings of the research approach.

Download Full-text

Kebahagiaan pada Relawan Pelacak Kontak COVID-19

Jurnal Psikologi Teori dan Terapan ◽

10.26740/jptt.v11n3.p326-339 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 11 (3) ◽

pp. 326

Author(s):

Rini Sugiarti Sugiarti ◽

Cahyo Harry Sancoko ◽

Fendy Suhariadi Suhariadi

Keyword(s):

Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis ◽

Phenomenological Analysis ◽

Study Data ◽

Qualitative Approach ◽

Phenomenological Method ◽

The People ◽

Semistructured Interviews ◽

Contact Tracking ◽

Life Tests ◽

Positive Feelings

This study aims to reveal the happiness of the COVID-19 contact tracer volunteers. A qualitative approach with a phenomenological method was employed. Five volunteers were recruited for this study. Data were collected through semistructured interviews and analyzed using an interpretative phenomenological analysis. From the results of the study, it is concluded that the happiness of being a volunteer arises from positive feelings due to perceived benefits they have given to the people in need primarily people who are recovering from COVID-19. Volunteers’ happiness also arises from the awareness of their positive life compared to people whose life tests are heavier than they have. The involvement and interaction of volunteers with people who are suffering from COVID-19 makes the volunteers feel more positive and grateful for their life.Keywords: COVID-19 contact tracking, happiness, volunteers Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kebahagiaan relawan pelacak kontak COVID-19. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode fenomenologi. Jumlah subjek penelitian ini adalah 5 oang relawan. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara semiterstruktur. Data dianalisis menggunakan interpretative phenomenological analysis. Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa kebahagiaan menjadi relawan muncul karena bisa menolong dan merasakan kebahagiaan orang yang sembuh dari COVID-19. Kebahagiaan relawan juga muncul sebagai akibat melihat realita masih banyak orang lain yang ujian hidupnya lebih dari yang dialaminya. Keterlibatan dan interaksi para informan penlitian ini dengan orang yang sedang terkena penyakit COVID-19 telah membuat mereka memandang hidupnya lebih positif dan penuh kesyukuran.

Download Full-text

An Interpretative Phenomenological Inquiry into Experience, Expression, and Effect of Gratitude among Males and Females

The Qualitative Report ◽

10.46743/2160-3715/2020.4406 ◽

2020 ◽

Author(s):

Naved Iqbal ◽

Supriya Srivastava ◽

Imtiyaz Dar

Keyword(s):

Gender Differences ◽

Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis ◽

Quantitative Methods ◽

Structured Interview ◽

Phenomenological Analysis ◽

Point Of View ◽

Phenomenological Inquiry ◽

Number Of Factors ◽

Males And Females ◽

Gratitude Interventions

Gratitude is a universal phenomenon that is experienced and expressed differently by individuals. The differences in experience and expression of gratitude are based on a number of factors, important among them is gender. There are very few studies that have explored gender differences using quantitative methods in gratitude interventions. However, this phenomenon can best be understood by employing qualitative methods like Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA), as it is concerned with trying to understand any phenomenon, from the participant’s point of view. There is a paucity of research in this area. Therefore, we tried to explore experience, expression, and effects of gratitude among males and females using IPA. For this purpose, a semi-structured interview was administered on 20 students (10 males and 10 females) and it was subjected to IPA. Three themes that emerged from the analysis were Experience of gratitude, Expression of gratitude and Effects of experiencing and expressing gratitude. These themes were further classified under several subthemes. Though there were similarities between males and females for many subthemes but there were some differences also. Feeling grateful towards strangers and sharing grateful experiences with others were subthemes that emerged only in female participants. Using grateful experiences as a coping strategy was a subtheme that emerged dominantly among male participants. The findings of the present study are explained with the help of available literature.

Download Full-text

From bad through good to excellent Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA) studies – presenting set of criteria to evaluate IPA papers and to provide high-quality future research

Journal of Education Culture and Society ◽

10.15503/jecs20172.53.68 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 8 (2) ◽

pp. 53-68

Author(s):

Kamila Kacprzak

Keyword(s):

Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis ◽

Good Practice ◽

Phenomenological Analysis ◽

Qualitative Approach ◽

Future Research ◽

High Quality ◽

Pedagogical Research

Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA) is a recently developed qualitative approach, not only in psychology but also in pedagogy. It turns out that not all IPA studies meet the indicated criteria of acceptability developed by Jonathan A. Smith (2011). The aim of this article is to present a set of criteria to evaluate IPA papers and to provide high-quality future research. The article is divided into three parts: first, I am going to focus on indicating limitations of pedagogical research in which IPA was used, later I shall go on to give examples of good practice. In the last section, I have correlated particular stages of research with the criteria of validity to show what makes IPA study excellent. I also formulate two main requisites for making high-quality IPA study.

Download Full-text

Hopefulness and the Mothers' Wellbeing: Children with SpLD

Asian Journal of Quality of Life ◽

10.21834/ajqol.v3i13.162 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 3 (13) ◽

pp. 60-68

Author(s):

Noor Amiera Alias ◽

Akehsan Dahlan ◽

Azliyana Azizan

Keyword(s):

Quality Of Life ◽

Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis ◽

Publishing House ◽

Structured Interview ◽

Positive Influence ◽

Phenomenological Analysis ◽

International Publishing ◽

Life Circumstances ◽

Open Access Article

Mothers who are having children with SpLD may have changes in their hopes since they may experience many dramatic changes in life circumstances. A semi-structured interview was conducted to explore mother's hopes in providing care children with SpLD. The data was analysed using six stages of the interpretative phenomenological analysis (IPA). The finding revealed that two superordinate themes emerged: "I have faith…" and "I'm expecting…" relating to different perspectives of hopes. A positive hope facilitates positive influence among mothers in providing care children with SpLD. Later, it postulated a better quality of life amongst mother in having children with SpLD.Keywords: Mothers ; Hopes; Spesific Learning Disability.eISSN 2398-4279 © 2018. The Authors. Published for AMER ABRA cE-Bs by e-International Publishing House, Ltd., UK. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). Peer–review under responsibility of AMER (Association of Malaysian Environment-Behaviour Researchers), ABRA (Association of Behavioural Researchers on Asians) and cE-Bs (Centre for Environment-Behaviour Studies), Faculty of Architecture, Planning & Surveying, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia. DOI: https://doi.org/10.21834/ajqol.v3i13.162

Download Full-text

CREATION OF COMPASSION" - FAMILY EXPERIENCE IN CARING FOR PATIENT WITH MENTAL DISORDERS

The Malaysian Journal of Nursing ◽

10.31674/mjn.2021.v13i02.003 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 13 (2) ◽

Author(s):

Nining Wuri Lestari ◽

Setyawati Soeharto ◽

Dwi Windarwati

Keyword(s):

Qualitative Research ◽

Mental Disorders ◽

Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis ◽

Phenomenological Approach ◽

Structured Interview ◽

Phenomenological Analysis ◽

Family Experience ◽

Family Experiences ◽

The Family ◽

Depth Interviews

Background: Caring for people with post-pasung (post seclusion and restraint of patient) mental disorders can provide special experience for families who act as caregivers. Objective: To explore family experiences in rehabilitating people with post-pasung mental disorders in Trenggalek Regency. Methods: This research is a qualitative research with an interpretive phenomenological approach. Data were obtained through in-depth interviews using semi-structured interview guidelines. Participants in this study were twelve in number who treated people with post-pasung mental disorders in Trenggalek Regency. Results: Analysis of data using IPA (Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis), found eight themes, namely having compassion for patients, having the responsibility of caring for patients, repaying the kindness of patients and others who have helped, having the hope that patients can recover, feel the need to supervise the independence of patients, realize the condition of mental patients, resigned to accept, thankful that the patient can improve and upset. Conclusion: Family is a determinant of the success of rehabilitation in people with post-pasung mental disorders. Family compassion and attention support the patient's recovery. The family hopes that the patient can recover and be independent in self-care, take medicine and work so that it does not depend on the family. This study produced eight themes and answered the research objectives.

Download Full-text