Accumulation and structure of seedling phytomass in the first field of the formation section

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (86) ◽  
pp. 50-53
Author(s):  
Bichiko Gegechkori ◽  
◽  
Nikita Tymchik ◽  
Nikolay Shcherbakov ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
1990 ◽  
Vol 11 (5-6) ◽  
pp. 425-426 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. K. MacWilliams

1996 ◽  
Vol 42 ◽  
pp. 121-136
Author(s):  
D.V. Kent ◽  
L.B. Clemmensen

A 210 m section of Late Triassic Fleming Fjord Formation (the Malmros Klint Member and the lowermost 80m of the overlying Carlsberg Fjord beds of the Ørsted Dal Member) in the Tait Bjerg area of the Jameson Land Basin, East Greenland, was sampled for paleomagnetic study and measured for cycle stratigraphie analysis. Paleomagnetic samples were also taken from the underlying Gipsdalen Formation in the Gipsdalen area. A high stability characteristic magnetization carried by hematite was successfully isolated in 63 sampling levels in the Fleming Fjord Formation and 9 sampling sites in the Gipsdalen Formation using progressive thermal demagnetization. The mean characteristic directions for the Herning Fjord and the Gipsdalen Formations may be be biased by sedimentary inclination error but are consistent with a northward drift of East Greenland of about 10° from the arid (ca. 25° N) to semihumid (ca. 35° N) paleoclimatic belts in the Middle to Late Triassic. Seven normal and reversed polarity intervals are clearly delineated in the Fleming Fjord Formation section. A preferred correlation of the magnetostratigraphy to a cyclostratigraphically calibrated reference polarity sequence recently derived from drill cores in the Newark Basin of eastern North America suggests that the sampled interval represents about a 3.5 m.y. interval of the late Norian. The Malmros Klint Member and the overlying Carlsberg Fjord beds have composite sedimentary cycles that vary in thickness from 25 m to about 1 m and seem to match Milankovitch orbital climatic cyclicity with periods of ~400ky, ~100ky, ~40ky, and ~20ky. The composition and thickness ratio of the cycles suggest that the measured section of the Malmros Klint Member and the Carlsberg Fjord beds represents lacustrine accumulation over about 4 m.y., a duration consistent with the magnetostratigraphic correlations.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Юрий Линник ◽  
Yuriy Linnik ◽  
Владимир Линник ◽  
Vladimir Linnik ◽  
Виктор Воронцов ◽  
...  

The textbook covers the whole range of basic issues related to Geology, production and processing of natural gas, oil and coal. Section I describes: the history of gas, oil and coal production; the current state and features of the development of the fuel and energy sector; challenges facing the oil and gas industry. Section II is devoted to the search and exploration of hydrocarbon deposits, hypotheses of their origin, features of occurrence and formation. Section III describes the technology of drilling, production, preparation and transportation of oil and gas, ways to increase oil and gas recovery collectors. Section IV deals with technology and mechanization of coal mining. Section V deals with oil, gas and coal refining. Test questions for independent work of students and answers to them are presented in all sections of the textbook. Meets the requirements of the Federal state educational standards of higher education of the last generation. For students and teachers of universities, graduate students, as well as specialists of fuel and energy profile.


Author(s):  
Monika Srivastava ◽  

Introduction: The muscular segments which overlie the epicardial arteries are termed as myocardial bridges and the artery which travels through them are termed as tunnel arteries. These tunnel arteries get compressed during the systolic compression of the heart, thus partially or completely blocking the blood supply to the corresponding areas. Aim & Objectives: To assess the impact of these myocardial bridges on the proximal segment of the myocardial arteries. Methodology: The present study was cadaveric-based cross-sectional study. A total of 22 hearts which showed the presence of myocardial bridges were collected from two sources namely: cadaver dissections, autopsy. The hearts were clean and numbered. This was followed by fixation, dehydration, clearing, embedding, block formation, section cutting and staining. Result: The present study showed that there is a significant thickening in the tunica intima of the proximal to bridge segment of the coronary artery. The present study also noted that there is a marked thinning of the tunica media of the same segment. Conclusion: The present study concludes that there is a marked hyperplasia in the proximal segment of the myocardial bridges under tunica intima.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-16 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tao Wen ◽  
Huiming Tang ◽  
Yankun Wang ◽  
Junwei Ma ◽  
Zhiqiang Fan

Exploring mechanical properties of red bed rock of Badong Formation Section two (b2) from the Three Gorges Reservoir is crucial to determine the instability mode of reservoir slopes. In order to reveal the energy evolution laws for b2 rocks under different stress paths, loading tests, unloading tests, and cyclic loading-unloading tests were conducted, respectively. The results show that stress paths have significant influences on the mechanical properties and energy evolution characteristics of b2 rocks and the failure mechanism under three stress paths is revealed. Relative to the loading tests, the mechanical parameters of b2 rocks are deteriorated under the unloading conditions. In addition, the increasing trend of cumulative dissipation energy (CDE) is similar with that of total absorption energy (TAE) and the ESE-strain curves are characterized by multistep rise. For cyclic loading-unloading tests, the areas of hysteretic loop gradually increase as the cycle times increase, and the TAEs and the coefficient of the cumulative dissipation energy (CCDE) also increase gradually with approximately linear characteristics, while the CDEs gradually increase in an abrupt rate. This work can contribute to provide the failure mechanism of b2 rocks for evaluating the stability of reservoir slopes from the energy perspective.


2018 ◽  
Vol 15 ◽  
pp. 65-96
Author(s):  
Kai Ming Cheng ◽  
Ji Xue Zhou ◽  
Hui Xia Xu ◽  
Li Jun Zhang ◽  
Yong Du

Graded sintering is the fundamental process of fabricating functionally gradient cemented carbide (FGCC). The diffusion-induced mass transport in cemented carbide can result in the formation of gradient microstructure and thusly lead to gradual changes in micro property. So far, several types of FGCC have been developed, and the factors that can influence the gradient formation are complex. Section 2 introduces the process of forming diffusion-controlled near-surface layer in WC-Ti (C,N)-Co hardmetal as well as the kinetic modeling work that reveals the key factors for the layer formation. Section 3 reviews the dual properties carbide produced under carburization atmosphere, for which the carbon content is a main factor of the gradient thickness. There are two models describing this process, representing different mass-transport mechanism of the so-called liquid phase migration (LPM) process. In section 4, previous and new results of modeling LPM in different dimensions and scales are presented, and the diffusion-controlled nature of LPM are discussed.


2021 ◽  
Vol 29 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-35
Author(s):  
K. Yu. Mikhailova ◽  
M. A. Rogov ◽  
V. B. Ershova ◽  
K. Yu. Vasileva ◽  
B. G. Pokrovsky ◽  
...  

Abstract The Aptian deposits on Spitsbergen Island are poorly studied. Moreover, there were no published data on fossil distribution in the Aptian and Albian in the vicinity of the town of Longyearbyen. This article provides new data on ammonite-based biostratigraphy of the Carolinefjellet Formation, indicating the presence of Beds with Tropaeum arcticum (middle Aptian) and Beds with Grantziceras (lower Albian). The age of the formation was verified and the presence of lower Albian strata was justified. The results of microscopic and isotope studies of five samples of glendonites collected from the middle Aptian of the Carolinefjellet Formation section are presented. Glendonites from the Carolinefjellet Formation are composed of three calcite phases: ikaite-derived calcite and two successive types of cement, which fill cavities and develop partially after the first-phase calcite. The O and C isotope compositions of glendonites were measured in five bulk samples from the middle Aptian interval of the section. The δ18O isotope composition of glendonites is significantly different from that of seawater, indicating the input of diagenetic fluids; the δ13C values are characteristic of sedimentary organic matter and methanotrophy. For the first time, findings of ammonites allowed us to clarify the stratigraphic intervals of glendonite occurrence and associated cold-climate episodes and prove the early Albian age of glendonites from the top of the Carolinefjellet Formation.


2020 ◽  
pp. 121-123
Author(s):  
I. I. Bashta ◽  
V. V. Omelkovets

The article deals with the existing problematic issues of anti-corruption measures, as there is a widespread practice of ignoring the laws, which in turn leads to the possibility of avoiding liability and the actual absence of real responsibility for corruption. Effective fight against corruption in Ukraine requires proper legislative support, formation of an effective system of state bodies, ensuring proper formation. Section 10 of the Law of Ukraine “On Prevention of Corruption” sets out the general principles for the prevention of corruption in the activities of legal entities. The general requirements for all, without exception, legal entities are to conduct regular assessment of corruption risks in their activities, as well as to develop and take necessary and reasonable measures to prevent and counteract corruption. However, the legislator does not establish specific forms and methods of implementation of these requirements of the Law, giving legal persons the freedom to choose the most optimal tools for them. In view of the above, corruption usually has a selfish purpose and a desire to obtain illicit remuneration to satisfy its own interest. Therefore, it can be defined that corruption is an act committed by an official or an official, through abuse of office and / or authority for the benefit of the individual at his (or other person's) request, which seeks to reward and satisfy the self-interest of the individual, who commits the act. Anti-corruption activities are carried out within different legal relationships. This fact necessitates the development of various means of preventing corruption, which will help to block this phenomenon in any public relations. Therefore, the paper identifies the main measures to prevent corruption in enterprises.


2014 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 41-49 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eugeniusz Rajnik

Abstract The article discusses various definitions of the Danish term konfiks (præ- and subkonfiks) as well as other, more recently coined, terms (e.g. komplekse ord) used within Danish, Norwegian, Swedish and German word formation. Section 3 includes a list of nominal subkonfikser present in modern Danish as well as examples thereof. The listed nouns have been classified based on whether their first component can exist independently or not. The summary section includes, amongst others, the productivity of subkonfikser as well as various restrictions regarding their use.


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