scholarly journals Suggestive Phrases in the German Industrial Advertising Text (Based on the Material of Mining Equipment Advertising)

2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 541-548
Author(s):  
V. Yu. Sukharevskaya ◽  
K. A. Shishigin

The present research featured German texts of mining equipment advertising, namely phrases with suggestive pragmasemantic potential. The research objective was to reveal the semantic characteristics of these language units. The article classifies and describes various pragmasemantic types of suggestive phrases using methods of componential, morphological, and syntactic analyses. The function of suggestion in mining equipment advertising proved to be of specific nature, as it has to oppose the conscious desire of a technical specialist to purchase effective and profitable equipment. The suggestion function in these texts belonged to words and phrases that created a positive image of the advertising object and suggestively described its usefulness to the consumer. A significant proportion of phrases contained the seme "safety", which could be explained by the following pragmatic presupposition: mining is highly dangerous; therefore, equipment should help to increase production safety. Such ergonomic characteristics of mining equipment as "controllability", "manufacturability", and "masterability" also depended on industrial safety. Most suggestive phrases appeared to have an adjective nuclear component, because German primarily uses adjectives to describe quality.

2021 ◽  
pp. 28-33
Author(s):  
E.V. Khalin

The functional capabilities provided by the digital production safety training system for those responsible for training allow the software complex to be maintained in a stable operational state when exposed to emergency situations, to fulfill all the necessary needs of responsible users with the authority to create effective training programs and to test the knowledge of workers on production safety, to quickly form up-to-date digital reporting documentation for the organization.


Author(s):  
E.V. Halin

The preparation and control of the knowledge of workers in the field of industrial safety using networked digital intelligent learning systems containing formalized knowledge in text and graphical representation and simulation models in the form of distributed databases and knowledge is considered as an essential element of the organization of safe production based on digital technologies. When integrating training systems into a specific digital production, educational content, if necessary, is supplemented and developed by those responsible for training and the learners themselves as part of the educational resource of digital organizations for training and retraining personnel. Keywords digital learning; intelligent technologies; production safety; digital manufacturing; personal information; information security; digital instruction; digital certification


Author(s):  
D.Ya. Vladimirov ◽  
A.F. Klebanov ◽  
I.V. Kuznetsov

The The paper addresses the issues of designing onboard systems and complex digitalization of open-pit mining equipment. A generalized schematic diagram and composition of the On-Board Robotic Control System for open-pit equipment (OBRCS OPE) are provided. The option of the On-Board Robotic Control System for mining dump trucks (OBRCS MDT) and schematics of the on-board robotic system of the BELAZ dump truck are described in more detail. A layout option is suggested for an autonomous ready dump truck, a modification that meets all the requirements for the digital transformation (DT) generation of dump trucks i.e. the ability to operate as part of the mine fleet management systems and robotic control systems, as well as the availability of modern on-board industrial safety systems and remote diagnostics. The DT Generation of mining equipment will allow mining companies to achieve the up-to-date level in digital transformation of surface mining operations and will cut the amount of investments required in upgrading the mining transport system.


2021 ◽  
pp. 10-20
Author(s):  
E.V. Khalin

The preparation and control of the knowledge of those working on industrial safety using networked digital intelligent learning systems containing formalized knowledge in text and graphical representation and simulation models in the form of distributed databases and knowledge is considered as the most important element of the organization of safe production based on digital technologies. When integrating training systems into a specific digital production, educational content, if necessary, is supplemented and developed by those responsible for training and the students themselves as part of the educational resource of digital organizations for training and retraining personnel.


2019 ◽  
Vol 129 (3) ◽  
pp. 95-98
Author(s):  
Zdzisława Szadowska-Szlachetka ◽  
Aneta Małgorzata Drążek ◽  
Katarzyna Piasecka ◽  
Bartłomiej Drop ◽  
Anna Irzmańska-Hudziak ◽  
...  

Abstract Introduction. Geriatric age is a natural stage of human ontogenesis, which is usually characterized by a decrease in overall efficiency, increased degradation of mental and physical functions. Aim. Assessment of attitudes of students of nursing major towards people of geriatric age. Material and methods. The study covered 202 students of nursing major; a diagnostic survey using own survey questionnaire. Results. Students declared that they were treating elder people with respect and kindness, they pointed to a positive image of the elderly person, however associated the phenomenon of ageing with disability and diseases. Unfortunately, almost half of the respondents would not like to work with elderly people in the future. Most of the respondents declare helping elderly people – these were younger people as well as people living with seniors. Nearly half of the respondents would not allow their loved ones to be taken to a special facility even if they had a severe illness and most often it related to people who have elderly people in their surroundings. Conclusions. The majority of respondents shows positive attitudes towards people of geriatric age and points to their positive image, while the majority of respondents associates old age in a negative way. Nearly half of the respondents would not like to work with elderly people in the future. Nearly half of the respondents would not allow a loved person to be taken to a special facility even if they had a severe illness and a significant proportion of respondents help elderly people.


Author(s):  
K. A. Tabanyukhov ◽  
P. N. Miroshnikov ◽  
V. A. Skryabin ◽  
K. V. Zhuchaev

The problem of food poisoning and food allergies does not lose its relevance and is still a threat to health, which must be minimized. Since various cereal-based products make up a significant proportion of the diet of humans and farm animals, the purpose of this review is to familiarize with sources of chemical and biological contamination of cereals, such as mycotoxins and pesticides. These compounds, which enter the human body and animals with food, can pose a health hazard even in quantities beyond detection. Among the pesticides that have become an integral part of modern agriculture, in this article, the greatest attention was paid to organophosphate herbicides as the most widely used on cereals. Among the latter, one of the most common organophosphorus compounds was identified - glyphosate, which is the active substance of many bulk and liquid herbicides. On the basis of information, mainly from foreign articles, the basic principles of accumulation of this substance in wheat grains and animals were formulated.


2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 449-456
Author(s):  
Viktor EFIMOV ◽  
◽  
Nikolay ABRAMKIN ◽  
Natalia EFIMOVA ◽  
◽  
...  

On the example of JSC SUEK, the expediency of using robotic technologies at open-pit mining enterprises in Russia is considered. The analysis of industrial safety, socio-economic factors and economic feasibility suggests the need for the use of robotic technologies in mining enterprises. The ideology and practical steps of digital transformation in mining were formed in stages. Positively influencing the efficiency of work and the level of industrial safety of mining enterprises, the processes of digital transformation at mining enterprises in Russia have passed the stages of development: The first stage is Sensors and autonomous GIS products, the equipment of which allowed optimizing the loading of mining equipment by an average of 8%, increasing tire mileage by 7–15%, practically preventing accidents, digitizing mining and geological systems; The second stage is monitoring and statistics, which, using the experience of the first stage, made it possible to achieve an average fuel economy of 10%, increase cargo transportation productivity by 15%, and increase the technical readiness coefficient (CTG) by 4%; The third stage - Optimization and integration” contributed to an increase in the productivity of mining equipment by 10-15% stabilization of the quality of coal (ore), an increase in the productivity of drilling rigs by 15-20% while reducing the cost of drilling by 2–7%; The fourth stage is Predictive analysis, where, based on the achievements of the three previous stages, the prediction of the risk of accidents is achieved and, taking into account the modeling of optimization of technical and economic processes, preliminary maintenance is carried out with a forecast of production from extraction to enrichment. The fifth stage - Robotics - is a “revolutionary” increase in productivity due to changes in the parameters of geotechnologies. Modern production based on digital technologies is exposed to three main drivers: changing demands of mining enterprises, technology development and increased competition. Digital transformation is the process of transition of an enterprise to new ways of thinking based on the need to improve industrial and environmental safety and work based on the use of social, mobile and other digital applications.


2021 ◽  
pp. 60-64

At the end of 2019, GOST R 58355-2019 "Information and communication technologies in education" was introduced in Russia for the first time. Electronic training of production safety. An information model of the employee's competencies in production safety". The FSUE "Standartinform" explained which organizations this standard applies to, and drew attention to some of its aspects.


Author(s):  
N.M. PUZYREV ◽  
◽  
D.V. MARTYNOV ◽  
N.B. PUZYREV ◽  
◽  
...  

Creating safe working conditions in ergatic systems is possible only when taking into account a large number of elements, factors, conditions, restrictions that make up a complex interconnected system, without analysis of which it is impossible to achieve the desired result in solving problems of ensuring or increasing the required level of industrial safety during design, creation, operation, maintenance of technical devices involved in industrial production. The characteristic of system analysis methods is given, ways of solving applied problems of ensuring safety at work using the preferred methods of analysis are proposed.


Crisis ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 36 (3) ◽  
pp. 211-219 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vinod Singaravelu ◽  
Anne Stewart ◽  
Joanna Adams ◽  
Sue Simkin ◽  
Keith Hawton

Abstract. Background: The Internet is used by young people at risk of self-harm to communicate, find information, and obtain support. Aims: We aimed to identify and analyze websites potentially accessed by these young people. Method: Six search terms, relating to self-harm/suicide and depression, were input into four search engines. Websites were analyzed for access, content/purpose, and tone. Results: In all, 314 websites were included in the analysis. Most could be accessed without restriction. Sites accessed by self-harm/suicide search terms were mostly positive or preventive in tone, whereas sites accessed by the term ways to kill yourself tended to have a negative tone. Information about self-harm methods was common with specific advice on how to self-harm in 15.8% of sites, encouragement of self-harm in 7.0%, and evocative images of self-harm/suicide in 20.7%. Advice on how to get help was given in 56.1% of sites. Conclusion: Websites relating to suicide or self-harm are easily accessed. Many sites are potentially helpful. However, a significant proportion of sites are potentially harmful through normalizing or encouraging self-harm. Enquiry regarding Internet use should be routinely included while assessing young people at risk.


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