Democracy Model Based on Bali Local Wisdom Values for Capacity Building of Regional Governance

Author(s):  
I Wayan Gede Suacana ◽  
Eka Suaib

This research was conducted applying qualitative method for assessing governance in Bali Region. The stage of research began with the collection of primary and secondary data. The second stage was choosing a theory as means of analyzing the data. The third stage analyzed and interpreted the data that had been selected. The fourth stage was to do the writing and construction of research results. The results showed that values of local wisdom of Bali, which is reflected in its democratic models, showed how the government and people of Bali held a governance rule. Strengthening institutional capacity and the capacity of policy was strongly supported by the development of this democratic model. In this context, there is a symmetrical relationship between the accountability and transparency of government who is regarded as Guru Wisesa with the level of public trust in him. It is also supported by the implementation of the five values of local wisdom in giving service (seva) to the public, namely: Sathya (Truth), Dharma (virtue), Shanti (Peace), Prema (love) and Ahimsa (abstinence violence). However, the model of democracy with the values of local wisdom is not enough to produce a democratic political system without the support of the situation, conditions and political institutions. Freedom and equality (equality) as part of the democratic values are still hampered by paternalistic cultures that restrict the freedom of society.

HERALD ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (19) ◽  
Author(s):  
Abousa Hadoud

Urban planning in Libya in general effectively contributed to preparation of comprehensive and the public plans for all Libyan cities. especially after the issuance of Law No. (5) of 1969, concerning the planning of cities and villages, three key schemes have been developed in three stages starting from the first phase for years 1968 to 1988, and the second stage years from 1988 to 2000, and the third stage years 2000 to 2025. Goal of such schemes is to make a balance between the natural increase of population and urban mass, in order to achieve urban development and environment and preserve of the environment and urban environment from degradation and the spread of degraded areas in Libyan cities. But a number of problems disrupted the planning, and have had effects on the urban development in Libya.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 207-220
Author(s):  
Firdaus Firdaus

The study was conducted at Adira Finance Baturaja Branch. Types of data used are primary and secondary data that are through interviews and questioners to Chairman Branch, business partners and the respondents as many as 100 people. The method of analysis used through three stages; the first stages, the input stage, using matrix analysis EFE and IFE matrix analysis with total score of each were 3,25% and 3,00%; the second stage, the matching stage, using SWOT analysis and IE Matrix Internal External where Adira was on quadrant I that position to grow and built with the selection of alternative strategy is an intensive strategy; the third stage, decision stage, using analysis QSPM with priority strategy is market penetration. Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kondisi internal dan eksternal serta strategi bisnis yang sesuai dan cocok pada PT. Adira Finance, Tbk Cabang Baturaja kedepan sehingga mampu bersaing dan maju berkembang untuk masa yang akan datang. Penelitian dilakukan pada Adira Finance Cabang Baturaja. Jenis data yang digunakan adalah data primer dan sekunder melalui wawancara dan kuesioner kepada Pimpinan Cabangperusahaan, mitra bisnis dan responden sebanyak 100 orang. Metode analisis yang digunakan melalui tiga tahapan; tahapan pertama disebut dengan penginputan data menggunakan analisis matrik EFE dan analisis matrik IFE dengan total skor masing-masing 3,25% dan 3,00%; tahapan kedua mencocokkan data menggunakan analisis SWOT dan IE Matrik Internal Eksternal dimana adira berada pada kuadran I yaitu posisi tumbuh dan membangun (growth and built) dengan pemilihan strategi alternatif (strategi yang intensif); dan tahap ketiga tahap keputusan menggunakan analisis QSPM dengan prioritas strategi (penetrasi pasar).  Kata Kunci : Matriks EFE, Matrik IFE, SWOT, Matrik IE, dan QSPM


Author(s):  
Maria Leonidovna Chelnokova

The present study considers the specifics of trans-formation of the Russian non-systemic opposition in 2000–2020, and the main technologies of its activi-ty at present time. The first stage of changes (2000–2011) was characterized by marginalization of oppo-sition in the context of development of a stable “Putin majority” and the building of a “vertical of power”. The second stage (2012–2017) was associ-ated with the activation of opposition forces against the background of the so-called “fatigue effect”, as well as the pressure on social, economic and politi-cal processes from the government. The third stage (since 2018 till present), which was initiated by the pension reform, is characterized by the erosion of trust in the government institutions and the growth of local protest moods, which were mainly socially oriented. Among the political technologies used by non-systemic actors these days it is important to outline the following: “embedding” in local protest actions; territorial differentiation of protests (their transfer from Moscow to the regions); total protest voting; attempt to design various attractive, alt-hough quite amorphous images of the future of Russia.


2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 12-25
Author(s):  
Fahruni Fahruni

Peatland conditions fficted by fire eoch year in Central Kal,imantan, resulting in the disruption of the ecologicol balance. Agroforestry is an option on a solution to restore the function of peatlands. Through case study methodologt, the first phase includes the preparation of the necessary secondary data collection. The second stage is afield survey of data collection bioplrysical, socio-economic and agroforestry systems. The third stage is a data anolysis and presentation ofresearch results. Based on this research, there are three patterns of agroforestry conducted by people on peat, which is shaped agrisilvikultur, silvopasturo and agrosilvopsstura, where existing agroforestry pattern is the pattern of modern agroforestry. Financial analysis shows that the value of B/C ratio agrisilvikultur = 2.03, silvopastura B / C ratio = 2.68 and agrosilvopastura B/C ratio = 2.5. B /C ratio value is > l means agroforestry pattern is said to be finorrcially beneficial.


2004 ◽  
Vol 37 (2-3) ◽  
pp. 500-542 ◽  
Author(s):  
Itzhak Galnoor

AbstractJudicialization in this article is the predisposition to find a solution in adjudication to types of dispute that had been settled previously in a socio-economic-political framework. “Legislative judicialization” (or over-legalization) is also a predisposition according to which the variegated spheres of our lives need to be regulated through a formal code of laws. In the political arena the questions relating to judicialization are: Is the assumption that legal decisions are able to save politics – mainly democratic values and abiding by the derived rules of the game – a valid one? Can one institution of the political system (broadly defined) – the law court – rescue the two other, the parliament and the government, in difficult times? Assuming that “successful” intervention by the judicial institution will cause the other two to abide strictly by the rule of law, could it at the same time curb their effective steering capacity, which is their main task? And conversely, if the steering capacity and the leadership ability to make “good” decisions are so flimsy – would it not be desirable to have judicial review to ensure that the political institutions at least make “proper” decisions that are not extremely unreasonable? These are the main questions discussed in this article.The findings regarding the judicialization of politics point out not only to the eagerness of the law courts, but mainly to the weakening of the political system, to the point where the Knesset, the Government and the political parties find it most difficult to function without the assistance given them by the law courts. And yet, did the judicial branch “save” the other two branches? Obviously, this has not happened thus far. In Israel, a profound democratic deficit exists in the political system due to the fact, among other things, that the political institutions are incapable of coping with the continuing internal and external crises. In Israeli society, judicialization is but a symptom of a wide-ranging predicament that requires a richer bill of fare than more laws and more adjudication. It consists of: the social grounding of democratic values; renewal of trust and confidence in the political institutions; strengthening the political parties; recognition of the contribution of civil organizations and the media; strengthening the local authorities, and more. This is the real arena, because there is a breaking point to the over-judicialization of the public sphere beyond which lies total anarchy.


Sosio e-kons ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 9
Author(s):  
Dian Sari

<p align="center"><strong><em>ABSTRACT</em></strong><strong><em> </em></strong></p><p><em>The evaluation of program Kredit Koperasi Primer Anggota (KKPA) PT Perkebunan Nusantara V (Case studies: KUD Hidup Baru</em><em> </em><em>in the Sungai Pagar District Kampar Kiri Hilir Subdistrict Kampar Regency)</em><em> </em><em>has problems such as being late on planting of the plantation, the payment credit of the first stage is unpaid on last 2011, the plantation in stage third is cannot harvest. These problems make me attract to do discuss in this research. The purpose of this research is to evaluate the program of KKPA PT Perkebunan Nusantara V (Case studies: KUD Hidup Baru</em><em> in </em><em>the Sungai Pagar District – Kampar Regency). The research use theory of David Easton (1984) about the policy as a process.</em><em> </em><em>Based on the result of this research, I can conclude that Input of program implementation has been corresponding with the demands of society and the support of the government. The process of the program has many problems such as the first stage to the second stage has been planting but it is too late, the distribution of areal first stage has been delayed, some groups of Sungai Pagar society claimed that area KKPA in the second stage belongs to them, and area in the third stage is often flooded. The condition area of the first stage and the second stage has good condition and productive, but the condition area of the third stage is classified failed to harvests because the area that flooded and 75% palm plantation cannot harvest. The outcome had been accepted by a member of KUD Hidup Baru, their income from selling TBS in the first stage and second stage. The impact of this program in society is changing in income, using time, and educational needs increasing prosperity in the society and there are job opportunities in a program</em><em>.</em></p><p><em>Keywords</em><em>: Input, Process of Policy, Output, Outcome, Impact</em><em>.</em></p><p><strong>ABSTRAK</strong><strong> </strong></p><p>Evaluasi Program Kredit Koperasi Primer Anggota (KKPA) PT Perkebunan Nusantara V (Studi Kasus KUD Hidup BARU di Kelurahan Sungai Pagar Kecamatan Kampar Kiri Hilir Kabupaten Kampar) terjadi beberapa masalah seperti terjadinya keterlambatan waktu penanaman, pembayaran kredit tahap I yang belum lunas pada akhir tahun 2011 dan lahan tidak produktif pada lahan tahap III. Hal inilah yang membuat saya tertarik untuk membahasnya dalam penelitian saya ini. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengevaluasi program Kredit Koperasi Primer Anggota (KKPA) PT Perkebunan Nusantara V Kelurahan Sungai Pagar, Kecamatan Kampar Kiri Hilir, Kabupaten Kampar (Studi Kasus  KUD Hidup Baru). Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teori David Easton (1984) tentang kebijakan sebagai suatu proses. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian pada penelitian ini, dapat disimpulkan bahwa Input dalam pelaksanaan sudah sesuai dengan tuntutan masyarakat dan dukungan, proses pelaksanaan dari tahap I hingga tahap II terjadi keterlambatan penanaman satu hingga dua tahun, pelaksanaan terjadi permasalahan mulai dari pembagian lahan kepada masyarakat yang lambat oleh tim penjaringan. Kondisi lahan pada tahap I dan tahap II digolongkan baik dan produktif, namun pada kondisi lahan tahap III digolongkan gagal panen (puso) karena lahan digenangi banjir sehingga 75% tanaman mati. Outcome sudah diterima oleh masyarakat berupa hasil tahap TBS tahap I dan tahap II. Dampak dalam masyarakat terjadi perubahan dalam hal pendapatan, pemanfaatan waktu, dan kebutuhan pendidikan.</p><p><em>Kata Kunci  : Input, Proses Kebijakan, Output, Outcome, Dampak</em><em>.</em></p>


2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 185-200
Author(s):  
Robert Z. Birdwell

Critics have argued that Elizabeth Gaskell's first novel, Mary Barton (1848), is split by a conflict between the modes of realism and romance. But the conflict does not render the novel incoherent, because Gaskell surpasses both modes through a utopian narrative that breaks with the conflict of form and gives coherence to the whole novel. Gaskell not only depicts what Thomas Carlyle called the ‘Condition of England’ in her work but also develops, through three stages, the utopia that will redeem this condition. The first stage is romantic nostalgia, a backward glance at Eden from the countryside surrounding Manchester. The second stage occurs in Manchester, as Gaskell mixes romance with a realistic mode, tracing a utopian drive toward death. The third stage is the utopian break with romantic and realistic accounts of the Condition of England and with the inadequate preceding conceptions of utopia. This third stage transforms narrative modes and figures a new mode of production.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lucy Armstrong ◽  
Lorna Hogg ◽  
Pamela Charlotte Jacobsen

The first stage of this project aims to identify assessment measures which include items on voice-hearing by way of a systematic review. The second stage is the development of a brief framework of categories of positive experiences of voice hearing, using a triangulated approach, drawing on views from both professionals and people with lived experience. The third stage will involve using the framework to identify any positve aspects of voice-hearing included in the voice hearing assessments identified in stage 1.


Nutrients ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (8) ◽  
pp. 2671
Author(s):  
Mateus Santana Sousa ◽  
Camila Silveira Silva Teixeira ◽  
Jamacy Costa Souza ◽  
Priscila Ribas de Farias Costa ◽  
Renata Puppin Zandonadi ◽  
...  

This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of community restaurants (CRs), managed by the Government of the State of Bahia/Brazil, for the dimension of access to food. The study used secondary data obtained from the public opinion survey Profile of users of community restaurants in Salvador. The nutritional information was accessed through the analysis of CRs’ menus. Adequate effectiveness of access to food was considered when the CR served meals to 50% to 70% of the users considered the target audience (individuals served by the two CRs located in the city of Salvador/Bahia/Brazil). The participants (n = 1464; 778 as low-income individuals) were adult CR users from Salvador/Brazil. Most of the respondents were male, 40 to 54 years old, not white, had up to 9 years of formal education, without a partner, and living in the municipality of Salvador. The evaluated CRs are effective in serving 53.1% of the target population in their total service capacity. Meal provision only reached an estimated 0.7% of the socially vulnerable community in the district. The average energy value of the meal served by the CR units was 853.05 kcal/meal, with a mean energy density composition classified as average (1.15 kcal/g). The effectiveness of the evaluated community restaurants showed that these instruments were minimally effective in promoting access to food for the low-income population within their total daily service capacity, and the current quantity of these facilities was insufficient. However, these instruments stand out in the fundamental role of promoting the daily distribution of meals to the Brazilian population with the highest social vulnerability levels.


2018 ◽  
Vol 34 (02) ◽  
pp. 227-229
Author(s):  
Yi-gao Hu ◽  
Wei Ding ◽  
Jun Tan ◽  
Xin Chen ◽  
Tao Luo ◽  
...  

AbstractThis article investigates an effective method with which to reconstruct the tragus and external auditory meatus for microtia reconstruction. The external ear was reconstructed using a delayed postauricular skin flap in patients with congenital microtia. After the first stage of delaying the postauricular skin flap and the second stage of otoplasty with ear framework fabricated from autogenous rib cartilage draping with the delayed skin flap, the third stage involved tragus and external auditory meatus canaloplasty. After designing the remnant auricle flap, the lower part was trimmed and the tragus was reconstructed. The upper part was trimmed into a thin skin flap, which was rotated and used to cover the hollowed wound posterosuperior to the tragus so as to mimic the external auditory meatus. If remnant wounds were present, skin grafting was conducted. In total, 121 patients with congenital microtia were treated from March 2010 to March 2016. The reconstructed tragus and external auditory meatus were well formed, and all wounds healed well. No severe complications such as flap necrosis occurred. Six months postoperatively, the morphology of the reconstructed tragus and external auditory meatus was good. Overall, the patients and their families were satisfied. The use of remnant auricle to reconstruct the tragus and external auditory meatus is an effective auricular reconstruction technique.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document