scholarly journals Comparison of Production Levels and Rice Farming Income Using Technology And Corporate Farming (Case Study In Gapoktan Tani Mandiri Dalangan Village, Tawangsari District, Sukoharjo Regency, Central Java)

HABITAT ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 31 (3) ◽  
pp. 144-148
Author(s):  
Ayuda Werti ◽  
Djoko Koestiono ◽  
Abdul Muhaimin

This study aims to analyze the comparison of the level of production and income of rice farming using technology and corporate farming at Gapoktan Tani Mandiri in Dalangan Village, Tawangsari District, Sukoharjo Regency, Central Java. The analysis used is quantitative analysis which is used to analyze the comparison of the level of production and income of rice farming using technology and corporate farming. Based on the results of the study, there was a significant increase in production yield from before using corporate farming systems and systems (Second Planting Season 2014), which amounted to 6670 kg/ha after using technology and corporate farming systems (Second Planting Season 2018) of 8675 Kg/ha, which accompanied by a reduction in production costs by 13%. So there is a significant increase in income from before using corporate farming systems and technology (Second Planting Season 2014) of Rp. 17,546,541/ha after using corporate farming technology and systems (Second Planting Season 2018) reached Rp. 28,046,417/ha.

2022 ◽  
Vol 27 (1) ◽  
pp. 127
Author(s):  
Ika Suciati ◽  
Indah Susilowati

<p>The potential of fisheries resources is still massive as well as the challenges.  One of the challenges faced in the fisheries sector is climate change occurring massively. Climate change that occurs disrupts the productivity and activities of fishermen. Fishermen live with uncertainty because their livelihoods are directly related to nature. So that fishermen are required to be able to adapt and mitigate to climate change that is occurring rapidly. Information innovation and communication are widely developed to help fishermen in sea activities. The technology created is available in various forms, such as android-based applications, SMS broadcasts, Whatsapp groups, GPS, Fishfinder, etc. The objective of this study is to identify fishermen's perception of the benefits of technology and service communication used, ICT relationship with fishermen's income, and stakeholder role strategies in the use of ICT. The mix-method approach is used to acknowledge study objectives using the software SPSS 23 and Atlas. Ti 8. The result shows that fishermen's perception of the benefits of ICT namely facilitating communication, reducing production costs, improving safety, increasing fishermen's knowledge, and increasing income. There is a relationship between the use of ICT and fishermen's income, as well as stakeholders who have an important role in the use of ICT in the fishing community.</p>


2016 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 49 ◽  
Author(s):  
Herry Maridjo ◽  
Y MV Mudayen ◽  
A Tri Prihantoro

This study aims to determine whether there is a significant difference in productivity between organic and inorganic rice farming, whether there is a significant difference in technical efficiency between organic nd inorganic rice farming, and whether fertilizer costs, labor costs, arable land area, and the length of the use of System of Rice Intensification (SRI) have a significant effect on the organic rice production. The target of this research is the improvement of economic efficiency and organic rice farming productivity in Purworejo District, Central Java. To achieve this target, this study used SRI method. The population was all farmers of inorganic and organic rice farming in Purworejo District. The samples consist of 45 people from organic rice farmers and 45 people from inorganic rice farmers in Ringgit Village, Purworejo. They were collected by random sampling and the data were analyzed using descriptive analysis and quantitative analysis. Descriptive analysis was done by comparing all necesary activities in both organic and inorganic rice farming. The descriptive analysis concludes that there is a difference in terms of the selection of seeds, seedlings, seed treatment before sowing, planting and watering, fertilizing, weeding and pest control. Quantitative analysis is done using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) and multiple linear regeresi. The quantitative analysis concludes that there is a significant difference in productivity between organic rice farming and inorganic rice farming. There is a significant difference in technical efficiency between organic rice farming and inorganic rice farming. Fertilizer costs, labor costs, arable land area, and the length of the use of SRI method have a significant effect on the organic rice production.


Author(s):  
MATHEUS FRYNARDO KEUKAMA ◽  
I NYOMAN GEDE USTRIYANA ◽  
NI LUH PRIMA KEMALA DEWI

Rice Farming Revenue Analysis of Ciherang Varietyby using the PlantingSystem of Legowo Row 2:1 (A Case Study in the Subak of Sengempel, Bongkasa Village, Sub-District of Abiansemal, Badung Regency)Rice is one of the crops that has the potential to be developed economically. The waythat can be done to increase the rice production is by the use of superior and effectiveagricultural technology. Farmers in the Subak of Sengempel are growing the ricevarieties of Ciherang by using Legowo row planting system 2:1 to boost theproduction of rice. The purpose of the study was to determine the revenue, R/C ratioand the constraints of Ciherang varieties of rice farming using Legowo row plantingsystem 2:1 in the Subak of Sengempel, Bongkasa Village, Sub-District ofAbiansemal, Badung Regency. The selection of location was conducted purposively,and the determination of the respondents was taken by purposive sampling consistingof 30 farmers of respondents. The results of research of Ciherang varieties of ricefarming by using Legowo row planting system 2:1 showed that in one growingseason, the production costs incurred was Rp 15.533.330,99/hectare, obtaining Rp27.109.333,33/hectare, which generated revenues of Rp 11.576.002,34/hectare. TheR/C ratio was 1,75 per hectare and theobstacles facedwere technical problems in ricecultivation of Ciherang varieties. Farmers are advised to make the cultivation of ricevarieties of Ciherang using Legowo row planting system 2:1 because the ricefarming is profitable or feasible.The farmers should suppress or reduce theproduction costs, especially the labor costs outside of the household. The farmers areexpected to anticipate the pest attack in rice plants.


Author(s):  
Kuswarini Kusno ◽  
Linda Wulandari ◽  
Eti Suminartika

ABSTRAKPHBM adalah suatu sistem pengelolaan sumberdaya hutan yang dilakukan bersama oleh Perum.Perhutani dan masyarakat desa hutan. Salah satu desa yang melaksanakan program tersebut adalahDesa Jatimunggul. Dalam pelaksanaannya pihak masyarakat desa sekitar hutan tidak setuju denganadanya pengambilalihan kekuasaan pengelolaan hutan oleh pihak Perhutani. Akibatnya petani protesmengenai lahan hutan yang dianggap sebagai lahan milikinya.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untukmengetahui keragaan usahatani padi gogo dan prospek pengembangannya. Desain penelitian adalahkualitatif dengan teknik penelitian studi kasus. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa budidaya padigogo program PHBM di Desa Jatimunggul masih menggunakan alat-alat sederhana. Modaldiperoleh sebagian besar dari pinjaman ke tengkulak. Perencanaan lokasi dan komoditas melibatkanPerhutani. Pemasaran hasil melibatkan tengkulak. Rata-rata penerimaan per hektar per musim tanamper tahun adalah Rp. 23.800.333 sedangkan pendapatannya Rp. 9.402.985 dengan rata-rata hasilproduksi 3.543 kg/ha. Rata-rata biaya total adalah Rp. 15.112.352 yang terdiri dari biaya variabelRp. 14.480.450 dan biaya tetap Rp. 631.902. Dibandingkan dengan penerimaan padi gogo di DesaSukasari Kabupaten Subang tahun 2014, penerimaan padi gogo di Desa Jatimunggul adalah 45%lebih besar. Program PHBM memberi manfaat ekonomi berupa usahatani padi gogo yangmenguntungkan dan manfaat sosial berupa penyediaan lapangan pekerjaan, sehingga usahatani inimemiliki prospek untuk dikembangkan.Katakunci: PHBM, usahatani, padi gogoABSTRACTPHBM is a system of forest resources management conducted jointly by “Perum”. Perhutani andforest village community. One of the villages that implement the program is Jatimunggul Village. Inpractice, the villagers around the forest do not agree with the takeover of forest management powerby Perhutani. As a result, farmers protest about the forest land they consider as their own land. Theaim of this study is to identify the performance of upland rice farming and its development prospects.The research design was qualitative supported by quantitative data with case study researchtechnique. The results showed that the cultivation of upland rice in the PHBM Program inJatimunggul Village still used simple tools. Capital was obtained mostly from loans to middlemen.Location and commodity planning involved Perhutani. Marketing of upland rice involvedmiddlemen. The average revenue per hectare per planting season per year was IDR 23,800,333while the income was IDR 9,402,985 with an average production of 3,543 kg/ha. Average total costwas IDR. 15,112,352 consisting of variable cost IDR 14,480,450 and fixed cost IDR 631,902.Compared with the revenue of upland rice in Sukasari Village, Subang Regency in 2014, the revenueof upland rice in Jatimunggul Village was 45% larger. PHBM programs provide economic benefitsin the form of profitable upland rice farming and social benefits in the form of employmentprovision. Therefore, the upland rice farming in Jatimunggul Village is prospective to be developed.Keywords: PHBM, farming,upland rice


Author(s):  
NI NENGAH SURNING ◽  
I GUSTI AGUNG AYU AMBARAWATI ◽  
I NYOMAN GEDE USTRIYANA

Farmer’s Willingness to Pay to the Implementation of Rice Farming Insurance(Case Study of Subak Cepik Tajen Village, District of Penebel Tabanan Regency) Asuransi Usaha Tani Padi (AUTP) is one of program by Indonesia Government toprotect the farmers if there is a risk happen and causes the farmer loss their resultsduring paddy farming. Subak Cepik is one of subak join AUTP since 2015 and havingthe most claims in Bali Province. The purpose of this research is to find out aboutwillingness to pay by the farmers or we can understanding it as farmer’s ability to paypremiums AUTP and to know the constraints that occurs in the implementation ofAUTP for the Subak Cepik farmers and PT Jasindo. This research is using descriptivequantitative and descriptive qualitative method and used 40 sample of farmers. Thedata analyzed using Contingent Valuation Method (CVM). The result of this researchshows that farmer’s willingness to pay is Rp 30,853/ha/planting season. The amount issmaller than the current premium of Rp 36,000/ha/planting season.. Besides, thisresearch also shows obstacles in the implementation of AUTP for farmers that is fromthe process of socialization AUTP, premium payment process and claims fund that isstill lack for farming needs and constraints from the PT Jasindo including the processof socialization and registration process of AUTP participants. Subak Cepik farmersstill want government subsidies and want to improve the service of AUTP. Result fromthis research suggest there is a need to synergize PT Jasindo and the farmers need forsynergy. Then, the government also expected to set the AUTP premium in accordancewith the capability of farmers.


2020 ◽  
Vol 36 (1) ◽  
pp. 91-98
Author(s):  
Ilma Satriana Dewi

ABSTRACT Indonesian people still make rice as the main food-producing crop. Rice production shows a significant increase in almost all regions. Thus, many farmers depend on rice farming for their livelihoods, and still run their businesses on a small scale. With a relatively small business scale, causing income derived from rice farming is also relatively lower. The purpose of this study was to analyze the characteristics of farmers and the profile of rice farming, analyze cultivation technology, use of production factors, production, production costs, and rice farming income. Data analysis methods used are descriptive qualitative and quantitative descriptive. The results showed that rice farming was the main occupation of most farmers. The average age of rice farmers is 39.7 years (productive age group). The majority of farmers' education is graduated from junior high school. The average number of dependents is 3-4 families, and farming experience is around 6 to 10 years. Partial land ownership is own land with an average land area of 0,37 Ha. The condition of rice farming is quite good, it's just that there are problems with irrigation that cause farmers to only depend on rainwater. The rice farming revenue is IDR 10.219.500 / growing season which is obtained from the production of 2.271 kg/planting season, with a production cost of IDR 7.037.582 The benefit gained is as much as Rp 3.181.918 / planting season. The efficiency of rice farming is 1,45, which means that rice farming is already profitable. Keywords: Rice, On farm, Production, Revenue.


Al-Qalam ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 23 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hayyadin Ode

<p>This research aimed to figure out the santri’s preference toward studies and professions in which conduct study at pesantren. Common perceived and stated also at Government Ordinancenumber 55, 2007, that pesantren purposes was to reproduce Islamic scholar (ulama). However, through this study, it proved that not all santri wanted to be ulama, most of them wanted to be a scientist. This study was a case study, conducted in 2015 at Pesantren Alhikmah2 Brebes. Data collected using questionnaire, interview, and document. Those all derived from santris, Kyais, and teachers (asatidz). The research concluded as showed from questionnaire that santri’s  preferences toward study has gotten  changing to general subject matters instead of religious subject matters; and the santri’s professions and jobspreference has gotten changing to the jobs and professions that based on general subject matter, instead of choose to be ulama (Islamic scholar) most of santri wanted to be scientists, or researchers, or doctors as well as athlete.</p>


2012 ◽  
Vol 20 (8) ◽  
pp. 1105-1112
Author(s):  
Juan WANG ◽  
Pu-Te WU ◽  
Yu-Bao WANG ◽  
Xi-Ning ZHAO ◽  
Jian-Feng SONG ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Paul Richards

Shifting cultivation is a type of farming without fixed boundaries. It obeys an ecological logic but requires constant improvisation and adaptation to fluid circumstances. The character of improvisation in shifting cultivation is explored with reference to an African case study (rice farming by the Mende people of Sierra Leone). Two elements are emphasized in particular—the management of fire (by men) and rice seeds (by women). A contrast, applicable not only to farming, but also to other activities such as military conflict and musical performance, is drawn between strategic planning and tactical improvisation. The relevance of Mary Douglas’s grid-group theory to the framing of the social skill sets required for improvisation is discussed.


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