scholarly journals Spectral Analysis and In vitro Biological Activity of Cu(II) Complex with Tridentate ONO Schiff Base Ligand

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 159-164
Author(s):  
Emir Horozić ◽  

In this study, metal complex of Copper(II) with a Schiff base derived from 2,2-dihydroxyindane-1,3-dione and 2-aminoethanoic acid were synthesized. The product are characterized by spectral methods. The antimicrobial activity was tested on reference bacterial strains and the antioxidant capacity was analyzed by using the DPPH and FRAP methods. The spectral data indicates that the Schiff base coordinates the Copper(II) as a tridentate ONO donor ligand. The compounds showed weaker antimicrobial activity on certain tested microorganisms. In vitro testing of antioxidant activity showed a significant reducing ability of the complex, as well as inhibitory activity against DPPH radicals.

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Emir Horozić ◽  
Jasmin Suljagić ◽  
Darja Husejnagić ◽  
Nusreta Hasić ◽  
Amra Bratovčić

Schiff bases are organic compounds formed by the reaction of the primary aminewith carbonyl compounds (aldehydes or ketones). These are mainly bi- or tridentateligands capable of forming very stable complexes with transitional metals. They areused as catalysts in oxygenation, hydrolysis, electro-reduction and decompositionreactions. Many Shiff bases show significant anti-tumor, antimicrobial and antifungalactivity, which are the subject of research by many scientists in the world.In this paper Schiff base from benzidine and 1,3-diphenyl-1,3-propanedione wassynthesized. To characterize the product, FTIR spectroscopy and stereo-microscopywere used. In order to determine biological activity, antibacterial, antifungal andantioxidant activity of the product was tested.The results showed that the interaction of benzidine and 1,3-diphenylpropanedioneresults in a Schiff base showing antibacterial, antifungal and antioxidant activity.


2011 ◽  
Vol 396-398 ◽  
pp. 241-245
Author(s):  
Yu Ting Liu ◽  
Ming Tao Zhao ◽  
Da Wei Yin ◽  
Bo Ning Hui

A series of novel Schiff base containing diacetylferrocene and 5-alkyl-2-amino-1,3,4 -thiodizoles were reported in this paper. Diacetylferrocene(Ⅱ) was synthesised with ferrocene(Ⅰ) and acetyl chloride with AlCl3 as catalyst in CH2Cl2. In the presence of diacetylferrocene and 5-alkyl-2-amino-1,3,4-thiodizole reacted under solvent and catalyst condition to furnish Schiff base containing diacetylferrocene and 5-alkyl-2-amino-1,3,4-thiadiazoles(Ⅲ). Chemical structures have been confirmed by elemental annalysis and the spectral techniques of FTIR,1H NMR. Antimicrobial activity (in vitro) was evaluated against the two pathogenic bacterial strains. The compounds have shown better activity.


INDIAN DRUGS ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 50 (11) ◽  
pp. 29-33
Author(s):  
S George ◽  
◽  
R. Chakraborty ◽  
F. Saleshier ◽  
T.K. Ravi

Benzotriazolyl hydrazide (2) has been obtained from the ester ethyl benzotriazolyl acetate (1). The hydrazide with various aromatic aldehydes in presence of glacial acetic acid gave corresponding arylidenes 3(a-h). The arylidenes were made to react with fluoro substituted diazonium salt whereby, benzotriazolyl formazans 4(a-h) were obtained. The structures of the compounds were confirmed by FTIR, 1 H-NMR, mass spectral data and elemental analysis. All the synthesized compounds were screened for their in-vitro antimicrobial activity against the bacterial strains Bacillus subtilis and Escherichia coli and the fungal strains Asperigillus niger and Candida albicans by two fold serial dilution technique and also for their antioxidant activity. Among the compounds tested, compound 4b (fluoro substituted derivative) showed MIC as low as 15.6 µg/mL against Bacillus subtilis and Candida albicans. Other derivatives also showed moderate antimicrobial activity. Also, compound 4e (methoxy substituted derivative) showed significant antioxidant activity when compared to the standard, ascorbic acid.


2022 ◽  
Vol 34 (2) ◽  
pp. 389-394
Author(s):  
R. Nalini ◽  
S.M. Basavarajaiah ◽  
N.G. Yernale ◽  
K. Ramakrishna Reddy

A new Schiff base ligand (E)-2-((7-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-oxo-2H-chromen-8-yl)methylene)-N-(5- methyl-3-phenyl-1H-indol-2-yl)hydrazine carboxamide (L) (3) was synthesized by the reaction of N-(5-methyl-3-phenyl-1H-indol-2-yl)hydrazinecarboxamide (1) and 7-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-oxo-2Hchromene- 8-carbaldehyde (2). The Cu(II), Co(II), Ni(II) and Zn(II) metal complexes (4a-d) were synthesized and its structural elucidation was done by different spectral techniques. The Schiff base (3) behaves as ONO donor ligand and forms the complexes of the sort [M(L)(Cl)(H2O)2] for Cu(II) (4a) and Zn(II) (4d) and [M(L)2] for Co(II) (4b) and Ni(II) (4c). Compounds (3) and (4a-d) were tested in vitro for antimicrobial action, cytotoxicity property against Artemia salina and anti-tuberculosis assay against Mycobacterium tuberculosis (ATCC 25177). The metal complexes showed very good biological activity.


Author(s):  
Singh Gurvinder ◽  
Singh Prabhsimran ◽  
Dhawan R. K.

In order to develop new antimicrobial agents, a series of 3-formyl indole based Schiff bases were synthesized by reacting 3-formyl indole(indole-3-carboxaldehyde) with substituted aniline taking ethanol as solvent. The reaction was carried in the presence of small amount of p-toluene sulphonic acid as catalyst.All the synthesized compounds were characterized by IR, 1H-NMR spectral analysis. All the synthesized compounds were evaluated for antimicrobial activity against two gram positive bacterial strains (B. subtilisand S. aureus) and two gram negative bacterial strains (P. aeruginosaand E. coli) and one fungal strain (C. albicans). All the synthesized compounds were found to have moderate to good antimicrobial activity. The  standard drug amoxicillin, fluconazole were used for antimicrobial activity. Among the synthesized compounds, the maximum antimicrobial activity was shown by compounds GS04, GS07, GS08 and GS10.


Coatings ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 473
Author(s):  
Dilyana Gospodonova ◽  
Iliana Ivanova ◽  
Todorka Vladkova

The aim of this study was to prepare TiO2/Ag/Cu magnetron co-sputtered coatings with controlled characteristics and to correlate them with the antimicrobial activity of the coated glass samples. The elemental composition and distribution, surface morphology, wettability, surface energy and its component were estimated as the surface characteristics influencing the bioadhesion. Well expressed, specific, Ag/Cu concentration-dependent antimicrobial activity in vitro was demonstrated toward Gram-negative and Gram-positive standard test bacterial strains both by diffusion 21 assay and by Most Probable Number of surviving cells. Direct contact and eluted silver/coper nanoparticles killing were experimentally demonstrated as a mode of the antimicrobial action of the studied TiO2/Ag/Cu thin composite coatings. It is expected that they would ensure a broad spectrum bactericidal activity during the indwelling of the coated medical devices and for at least 12 h after that, with the supposition that the benefits will be over a longer time.


2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (9) ◽  
pp. 38-45
Author(s):  
Hussein H. Al-Turnachy ◽  
Fadhilk. alibraheemi ◽  
Ahmed Abd Alreda Madhloom ◽  
Zahraa Yosif Motaweq ◽  
Nibras Yahya Abdulla

The present study was included the assessment of the antimicrobial activity of AgNPs synthesized by Punica granatum peel extract against pathogenic bacteria by testing warm aqueous P. granatum peel extract and silver nanoparticles. Punica granatum indicated potency for AgNP extracellular nanobiosynthesis after addition of silver nitrate (AgNO3) 4mM to the extract supernatant, in both concentrations (100mg and 50mg). The biogenic AgNPs showed potency to inhibit both gram-negative and gram-positive bacterial growth. Zons of inhibition in (mm) was lesser in gram-positive than gram-negative bacteria. The resulted phytogenic AgNPs gave higher biological activity than warm aqueous Punica granatum peel extract. The inhibition zone of the phytogenic AgNPs on E. coli reached 17.53, 22.35, and 26.06 mm at (0.1, 0.5, and 1) mg/ml respectively. While inhibition zones of Punica warm aqueous extract reached 5.33, 10.63, and 16.08 mm at the same concentrations. phytogenic AgNPs gave smaller inhibition zones in gram-positive than gram- negative. Cytotoxic activity of the phytogenic AgNPs was assayed in vitro agaist human blood erythrocytes (RBCs), spectroscopic results showed absorbance at 540 nm hemolysis was observed. In general, AgNPs showed least RBCs hemolysis percentage, at 1 mg/ml concentration, hemolysis percentage was (4.50%). This study, concluded that the Punica granatum peel extract has the power of synthses of AgNPs characterized by broad spectrum antimicrobial activity with cyto-toxicity proportional to AgNPs concentration.


2016 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 248 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kathirvel Poonkodi ◽  
Subban Ravi

<p class="Abstract">The present study was aimed to evaluate the phytochemical screening and antimicrobial activity of the petroleum ether and methanol extracts from the mature leaves of <em>Richardia scabra</em> from India. Disc diffusion method was used to determine the zone inhibition of the tested samples for antibacterial and agar plug method was used to determine the antifungal activity, while the microtube-dilution technique was used to determine the minimum inhibitory concentration. Both extracts showed significant antibacterial and antifungal activities when tested against 10 bacterial and four fungal strains. The minimum inhibitory concentrations of the methanol extract of<em> R. scabra</em> ranged between 12.5–100 μg/mL for bacterial strains. Alkaloids, steroids, flavonoids, fatty acids, terpenoids and simple sugar were detected as phytoconstituents of extracts. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report against antimicrobial activity of common weed species <em>R. scabra</em> found in India.</p><p> </p>


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