Is PEG Ratio a Better Tool for Valuing the Companies as Compared to P/E Ratio? (A Case Study on Selected Automobile Companies)

Author(s):  
Bharat Kumar Meher ◽  
Saurabh Sharma

The securities in the capital markets can be analyzed with the help of Fundamental Analysis or Technical Analysis or both. As for many small investors, technical analysis is a complex tool to be used for analyzing the securities, they basically use fundamental analysis in formulating their effective investment strategies. Fundamental Analysis includes various tools and techniques for making analysis of various securities in which Ratio Analysis is one of them. Investors emphasize on one important ratio i.e. P/E Ratio to have a better understanding on the future growth of a company. P/E i.e. Price Earnings Ratio is calculated by dividing market(stock) price per share by its earning per share. This research paper represents a brief note about P/E and its application in making certain investment decisions. This paper also attempts to focus on a new ratio i.e. PEG innovated by some financial analysts to analyze the growth position of various automobile companies and again a critical analysis of financial statements of selected automobile companies is done to assess its P/E and PEG Ratio. To conclude this paper a comparison is made between the P/E and PEG Ratio to determine whether the newly innovated PEG Ratio is more effective over P/E Ratio.

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (6) ◽  
pp. 107
Author(s):  
Ekrem Meriç ◽  
Melik Kamışlı ◽  
Fatih Temizel

One of the important variables for investors is the price of stocks and so that the variables that affect the price of the stocks. There are many indicators and methods such as fundamental and technical analysis that investors can use in valuing these instruments. Fundamental analysis, and financial ratios are tools that are generally used in investments process. Especially price-earnings ratio and dividend yield ratio are traditional financial ratios which are used to forecast the performance of the stock. In this context, the purpose of this study is to analyze the relationships between the price, price-earnings ratio and dividend yield ratio of the companies that are listed at BIST Banking sub-sector. In this context, in line with the aim of the study monthly price, price-earnings ratio and dividend yield ratio of VAKBN; ISCTR; HALKB; GARAN; AKBNK stocks between 2008M10-2017M3 will be analyzed by VAR methodology. Results show that the relationships between the abovementioned variables changes in size and direction from bank to bank.


2017 ◽  
Vol 18 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Luna Haningsih ◽  
Zulkifli Zulkifli ◽  
Caturida Meiwanto Doktoralina

Fundamental and technical analysis is used by analysis to predict the trend ofstock price and trading volume. Studies conducted aimed to determine the effect of fundamental analysis to technical analysis. Combining two forms of analysis can produce a more accurate prediction of the stock price movement of listed cement companies in Indonesia Stock Exchange. Research experts indicate that the fundamental and technical analysis can be used independently with the ability to predict stock price movements. This study combines both analysis in a model that can provide a more robust predictive capability in the Company's share price movements of cement. Fundamental analysis is the economy wide scope, one of the predictions of financial performance. In this study the total asset turnover, return on assets and return on equityto determine which stocks are pretty good. While technical analysis is usedaccumulation distribution line that has a better ability to predict future stock prices because the data contained technical stock price and trading volume to determine when to buy and sell momentum. These results indicate that the total asset turnover, return on assets and return on equity significantly influence the accumulation distribution line. While the individual that the return on equity has no significant effect. The results of this study are expected to improve knowledge for the readers, especially investors in order to obtain optimal benefits.


2007 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 89-104
Author(s):  
Nikolaos Pavlou ◽  
George Blanas ◽  
Pavlos Golemis

Derivatives Market in Greece is under development and investors have a clear lack of advising upon this market. Analysts may say that derivatives have low risk, however investing on them does not always return profits. That is why financial analysis is useful, to inform investors. In this paper we try to apply a financial analysis on derivatives market through two different approaches. The fundamental analysis (FA) investigates a firm’s performance through its financial statements and the technical analysis (TA) takes into consideration the past closing prices of the security. The FA will be set through five different kinds of financial ratios for the last five years and TA through five technical indicators for the last three years. Evaluating the results of each method, we try to find whether there is relation with their sector, index, size, establishment date and import date to ASE or not. Our findings show that in both methods there is no strong correlation between the performance and the five different factors, so stock performance is depending on preferences of the investors and not on the directive factors.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 26-35
Author(s):  
Dini Onasis

The purpose of establishing a company is to gain the maximum profit. The next goal is to prosper shareholder value. One of the tools that a company uses to achieve its objectives is financial accounting called Financial statements. The financial statements also indicate what management has done (stewardship), or Management's accountability of the resources entrusted to it. Users of financial statements want to assess what has been done by management or accountability what management does to the resources entrusted to it. Accounting information from the financial statements can describe the condition of the company. In this study examine the market reaction of information received by the public (Investor) on stock prices. If the information presented reports success in performance then the market will respond positively and if the performance fails then the market will respond negatively with the company's stock price decline presented. Researchers examine the influence of information revealed by the company on its Financial Statement to their share price, where the information used as a variable is Stock Price, Net Profit (Net Profit), Liabilities, Capital, Sales, EBT and Size Asset). The data used is a period of 9 years, long time data is to be able to find better results of research than a period of only a few years. The findings of this study, Variable Liabilities have a significant effect on stock prices, Variable Capital has no significant effect on stock prices, Variable Sale significant effect on stock prices, EBT variables have a significant effect on stock prices, Profit variables have no significant effect on stock prices.   Keyword  :  Liabilities, Sale, Capital, EBT, Profit, Stock Price


2021 ◽  
Vol 31 (2) ◽  
pp. 499
Author(s):  
Christina Christina ◽  
Sulastri Halim ◽  
Valentina Angrensia ◽  
Arie Pratania Putri

The purpose of this research is to known if fundamental and technical analysis could affect the price of stock. Furthermore each of analysis have several factor to determine the stock price, as for fundamental analysis we will use current ratio, DER, and ROA while for the technical analysis we will use IHSG and trading volume. From the population of 69 company we pick 18 sample that suit the analysis, for the regression it will use multiply 5 because of the independent variabel. According to the partial research, there are only two factor that have significant impact to the price of stock, it is DER And ROA, as for the rest of the factor it don’t really affect the price. Simultaneously the five variabel shown the effect to the stock price according to result of adjused r square amount of 29.1% . From the variation of stock price according to the variabel such as CR, DER , ROA. IHSG and trading volume, while the rest 70.9% affected by other factor such as company asset turnover, price earning ratio and price book value. Keywords: Current Ratio; Debt to Equity Ratio; IDX Composite; Return On Asset; Stock Price; Trading Volume.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 101-119
Author(s):  
Trinik Susmonowati

The company's performance has always been measured based on financial ratios for a certain period. Measurement based on financial ratios is very dependent on the accounting treatment used in the preparation of corporate financial statements. The purpose of a company that is only oriented to the achievement of profits as big as when it is no longer relevant today. Therefore the responsibility of the company not only to the shareholders, but to all stakeholders. Performance appraisal of a company is very important that the assessment process must be in line with the effectiveness and efficiency in achieving competitive advantage in the business world. Since the last ten years has developed a new approach in assessing the financial performance of companies known as Economic Value Added (EVA). EVA model comes from the concept of capital cost (cost of capital), which is the risk faced by the company in making investments. The concept of Economic Value Added (EVA) as an alternative to performance measurement based on the value (EVA) is an approach in assessing the performance of the company by paying fair attention to the expectations of funders or investors. EVA is the profit left behind after deducting the capital cost (cost of capital) invested to generate the profit. Positive EVA values can be interpreted that the company's management has created value (creating value). Conversely, if the value of negative EVA means that there is no economic value added into the company. The goal to be achieved by the authors in this study is To determine the financial performance of Telecommunications Company in review of Economic Value Edded (EVA). And To know Which Telecommunication Company that provides better economic value.This research used qualitative analysis. The qualitative analysis method is used to interpret and analyze the result of EVA calculation, that is to measure the added value of the company by calculating all capital cost, either the capital contribution from the shareholder or from the loan, or the risk faced by the company in making the investment. To measure the company's performance required financial report data in the form of income statement and balance sheet, JCI, stock price and SBI rate data. Data Collection Procedure is the data of financial statements of companies from the telecommunications industry listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the period 2005-2009, obtained from www.idx.co.id. Monthly monthly stock price index (IHSG) monthly from 2005-2009, interest rate of 12 month time deposit from 2005-2009 and stock price data used since 2005.The results show that only PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia Tbk alone can generate positive EVA, while PT Indosat Tbk and PT Bakrie Telecom Tbk generate negative EVA. Negative EVA values are caused by several factors, among others: because of the significant increase in fuel prices, followed by inflation and rising interest rates affecting people's purchasing power, rising capital costs and operational costs of both companies, the impact of the 2008 global financial crisis that affected on declining stock value and the impact of tariff war between telecommunication companies where telephone tariffs are lower and the decline in long distance call rates affects the telecommunication company's operating revenues.


2021 ◽  
Vol 69 (4) ◽  
pp. 20-29
Author(s):  
Snežana Knežević ◽  
Marko Špiler ◽  
Marko Milašinović ◽  
Aleksandra Mitrović ◽  
Stefan Milojević ◽  
...  

Bankruptcy is a risk that any company can face, regardless of its size. The importance of predicting a company's bankruptcy for years before its development is enormous, and it is important for financial sustainability. Financial reporting is an important platform for making financial decisions of investors and creditors. In recent years, the frequency of false financial reporting by firms has increased and there are concerns about investors' confidence in capital market. Academics and industry experts adopt a variety of risk management techniques to detect fraudulent financial reporting. A case study was applied in this paper. Based on publicly available financial data (disclosed financial statements) of a domestic textile company for the period 2017-2020, whose shares are listed on the stock exchange, a survey was conducted based on the application of Altman's Z-Score model and Beneish M-Score model. Financial distress is an important criterion to monitor when assessing the likelihood of fraud reporting. When a company is operating poorly, there is a greater motivation to engage in fraudulent financial reporting. The findings show that the results differ according to the applied method in terms of identifying the possibility of bankruptcy and the possibility of fraud in the financial statements of the observed company. The results of the study can be important to investors, auditors, regulators, bankers, tax and other government bodies.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (01) ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Amar Syukroni ◽  
Hwihanus Hwihanus

ABSTRACTThis research discusses the implementation of revaluation of fixed assets by taking a case study at PT. XYZ in 2015. PT. XYZ is a company engaged in industrial services for a variety of special works of metals and metal goods. PT. XYZ conducts revaluation of fixed assets for taxation purposes. Tax regulations which are the basis for the revaluation of fixed assets at PT. XYZ is PMK 191 / PMK.010 / 2015, PMK 233 / PMK.03 / 2015, and PMK 29 / PMK.03 / 2016. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with the aim to determine the application of PMK 191 / PMK.010 / 2015 to the implementation of revaluation of fixed assets at PT. XYZ and the impact on the financial statements. The results of this study are the revaluation of fixed assets by PT. XYZ is in accordance with applicable tax regulations. Impact arising on the financial statements of PT. XYZ is an increase in the balance of fixed assets, equity, tax debt, and a decrease in the ratio of debt to equity. Tax implications that arise are PT. XYZ must pay taxes on revaluation of Rp 251,006,279. Depreciation expenses which increase due to increasing value of fixed assets are a deduction from operating income in the calculation of corporate tax expenses. However, it should also be considered that revaluation creates new costs, including appraisal services fees and Final Income Tax debt. Keywords: revaluation of fixed assets, taxes, PMK 191 / PMK.010 / 2015, financial statements


2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 41
Author(s):  
Wendra Hartono ◽  
Andhika Widjojo

On January 12, 2017, there will be a merger of 3 Ciputra Group companies into one that is coded CTRA. The purpose of this study is to provide an overview and consideration to investors or potential investors before deciding to buy CTRA shares. Second, to analyze stock price movements before and after the merger of CTRA shares. This study uses qualitative methods using literature studies. The timeline that will be used in this research is (1) before the merger, (2) at the time of the merger, (3) after the merger. Based on the fundamental analysis: CTRA's stock valuation is increasing, and CTRA shares are getting more liquid because the number of shares outstanding is greater, and is more often traded on the exchange. ROE from CTRA has not changed much, still in the range of 6% per year. Based on technical analysis, it can be concluded that the movement of CTRA shares throughout 2017 tends to form a bearish trend. Based on the results of the impact of corporate policy analysis: KPR payment schemes are increasingly attractive by CTRA, broader diversification, and CTRA is able to access financial resources from CTRP and CTRS that were previously separate.Keywords: Fundamental, Technical, and Merger ABSTRAKPada tanggal 12 Januari 2017, akan diadakan merger atau penggabungan 3 perusahaan Ciputra grup menjadi satu saja yang berkode CTRA. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memberikan gambaran dan bahan pertimbangan kepada para investor atau calon investor sebelum memutuskan untuk membeli saham CTRA. Kedua, melakukan analisis pergerakan harga saham sebelum dan sesudah merger saham CTRA. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan menggunakan kajian literatur. Timeline yang akan digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah (1) sebelum merger, (2) pada saat merger berlangsung, (3) sesudah merger. Berdasarkan  analisis fundamental:  valuasi saham CTRA meningkat, dan  saham  CTRA semakin likuid karena jumlah saham beredar lebih besar, dan lebih sering diperdagangkan di  bursa.. ROE dari CTRA tidak banyak berubah, masih dikisaran 6% per tahun. Berdasarkan  analisa teknikal, dapat disimpulkan bahwa pergerakan saham CTRA sepanjang tahun 2017 cenderung membentuk trend bearish.  Berdasarkan   hasil dampak analisis kebijakan korporasi: skema pembayaran KPR yang semakin menarik oleh CTRA,  diversifikasi yang lebih luas,  dan CTRA mampu  mengakses sumber-sumber keuangan dari CTRP dan CTRS yang sebelumnya terpisah.Keywords:  Fundamental, Teknikal dan Merger


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