scholarly journals THE POSIBILITY IMPACTS OF FREE FLOW OF GOODS IN ASEAN ECONOMIC COMMUNITY ON INDONESIA ANTI DUMPING ACTIONS

2016 ◽  
Vol 27 (3) ◽  
pp. 487
Author(s):  
Abdurrahman Alfaqiih
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Free Trade ◽  
Competition Policy ◽  
Free Flow ◽  
Economic Community ◽  
Asean Economic Community

One of the top aims of ASEAN Economic Community (AEC) establishment is to create trade that is free from any kind of barriers. Nonetheless, not every country could follow the wave of free trade without imposing protection assessment such anti-dumping measures. This paper tries to identify the possibility impacts of free flow of goods scheme on the use of anti­dumping in Indonesia. By imposing content analysis, this paper concludes that the possible effects tend to be increase or decrease the use of anti dumping actions; and the possibility of elimination of anti-dumping measures and replacement with competition policy. Salah satu tujuan utama dari pembentukan Masyarakat Ekonomi ASEAN (MEA) adalah menciptakan perdagangan yang bebas dari hambatan. Namun demikian, tidak semua negara dapat mengikuti gelombang perdagangan bebas tanpa menerapkan kebijakan perlindungan dalam negeri seperti ketentuan anti-dumping. Tulisan ini mencoba untuk mengidentifikasi kemungkinan efek dari peredaran barang yang bebas dalam (MEA) terhadap penggunaan kebijakan anti-dumping di Indonesia. Dengan menggunakan analisis isi, tulisan ini menyimpulkan bahwa kemungkinan efek tersebut dapat menjadikan penggunaan kebijakan anti-dumping di Indonesia meningkat atau menurun, dan juga kemungkinan penghilangan kebijakan antidumping serta menggantikannya dengan kebijakan persaingan usaha.

scholarly journals FILSAFAT ILMU EKONOMI DAN MANAJEMEN UMKM : PERAN ECO-INDUSTRIAL PARK (EIP) PADA INDUSTRI KECIL MENENGAH UNTUK MEWUJUDKAN GREEN INDUSTRY YANG EFEKTIF DAN EFISIEN

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 52-45
Author(s):  
Sumitro Sumitro
Keyword(s):  
Human Resources ◽  
Free Trade ◽  
Free Trade Agreement ◽  
Trade Agreement ◽  
Industrial Park ◽  
Trade Policies ◽  
Economic Community ◽  
Green Industry ◽  
The Government ◽  
Asean Economic Community

Free trade agreement of ASEAN Economic Community (AEC) immediately will beimplemented in the region. The four pillars of the AEC concept is a reference in the enforcementprocess. All member-states have made preparations including Indonesia. Small and Medium-sizedEnterprises also make preparations. The preparation of the Indonesian government in the deal andhow the measures taken to protect Small and Medium-sized Enterprises is a discussion in the review ofthis article. Policies made by the government, including the measures taken for businesses Small andMedium-sized Enterprises, still found some difficulties in implementation. Because entirely not goingwell then the nomination acceleration trade policies comprehensively needs to be activated immediatelyso that the various policy papers that the government made will be able to work together withentreperenurs. This study also found unrediness of national products, especially Small and Mediumsized Enterprises in competing due to human resources, inadequate infrastructure and the investmentclimate

scholarly journals REVITALISASI PENDIDIKAN KEJURUAN AGRIBISNIS PENGOLAHAN HASIL PERTANIAN MELALUI PENGEMBANGAN KURIKULUM BERBASIS INDUSTRI, TEACHING FACTORY DAN SERTIFIKASI KOMPETENSI

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 279
Author(s):  
Sahirman .
Keyword(s):  
Vocational Education ◽  
Implementation Strategy ◽  
Free Flow ◽  
Agricultural Product ◽  
Economic Community ◽  
Goods And Services ◽  
Asean Countries ◽  
The Government ◽  
Asean Economic Community ◽  
The Stability

Indonesia entered  the ASEAN Economic Community (MEA) as of December 31, 2015. In essence the purpose of the establishment of the MEA is to improve the stability of the economy in the ASEAN region, and is expected to overcome the problems in the economic field among ASEAN countries. The consequences of the MEA deal are the free flow of goods and services, free flow of capital and investment, and free flow of skilled labor for ASEAN countries. Free flow of labor is seen as a threat as well as an opportunity for the state of Indonesia. Therefore the Government of Indonesia through the Education and Culture Ministry, especially the Directorate of Vocational Secondary Education implemented a policy strategy of SMK revitalization. The aim of Vocational Revitalization is to realize the school Link and Match with the Business / Industry World (DuDi) thus eliminating the gap between vocational education and DuDi's needs. Three important activities in the implementation strategy of SMK revitalization are the development of industry-based curriculum, teaching factory, and graduate competency certification. Activity is applied to a variety of expertise programs one of which is a program Agribusiness of Agricultural Product Processing (Agroindustry). Keywords: MEA, free flow of labor, teaching factory, competency certification.  

scholarly journals Indonesia dan Persaingan di Era Asean Economic Community

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hendra Maujana Saragih
Keyword(s):  
Free Trade ◽  
Free Trade Area ◽  
Economic Opportunity ◽  
Economic Community ◽  
Trade Area ◽  
Asean Member ◽  
Systemic Impact ◽  
Strategic Position ◽  
Asean Countries ◽  
Asean Economic Community

Abstract This paper focusing on looking at Indonesia's readiness to deal with the Era of the Economic Community in ASEAN with the urgency that Indonesia's preparations should have a systemic impact on Indonesia's economic growth. The socialization that has been carried out continues and continues to be inflated by every child of the nation so as not to lose compete and be swallowed by the existence of regional countries that really use ASEAN Economic Community as a positive and constructive economic opportunity for each ASEAN member country officially. ASEAN Economic Community is one form of Free Trade Area (FTA) and located in Southeast Asia .ASEAN Economic Community which is formed with a mission to make the economy in ASEAN to be better and able to compete with countries whose economy is more advanced than the condition of ASEAN countries currently. The realization of ASEAN Economic Community, can make ASEAN a more strategic position in the international arena. Researchers expect that with the realization of the ASEAN economic community can open the eyes of all parties, resulting in an inter-sectoral dialogue that will also complement each other among the stakeholders of the economic sector in ASEAN countries and this is very inherent formally. Keywords: Competition, Free Trade Area, Opportunity, Challenge

scholarly journals Free Flow of Skilled Labour in the ASEAN Economic Community: Opportunities and Challenges for Cambodia

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (8) ◽  
pp. 532-540
Author(s):  
SAO CHANTOLA
Keyword(s):  
Education Reform ◽  
English Language ◽  
Free Flow ◽  
Economic Community ◽  
Skilled Workers ◽  
Job Market ◽  
Skilled Labour ◽  
The Social ◽  
Asean Economic Community ◽  
Descriptive Statistical Analysis

The opportunities and challenges for Cambodia from the free flow of skilled labour in the ASEAN Economic Community (AEC) has been a topic of heated discussion amongst the general public, learners, researchers, skilled workers, people in charge of skilled labor, as Cambodia prepared to enter the ASEAN Economic Community at the end of 2015. A descriptive statistical analysis in the Statistical Package for the Social Science, version 23.0 shows that there is optimism on the participation of Cambodia in the AEC. Firstly, 81 per cent of respondents supported that free flow of skilled labour as an opportunity for Cambodians to participate in the job market in ASEAN. Secondly, 77 per cent of participants accepted that “Free flow of skilled labour in ASEAN offers opportunities for Cambodians to get well-paid jobs in the region of ASEAN.” Thirdly, 84 per cent of respondents agreed that “free flow of skilled labour in the ASEAN helps inspire local education”. However, there were challenges for Cambodia, indicated by 75 per cent of respondents thinking that the country lacks skilled labour to challenge other ASEAN professionals. 70 per cent of respondents considered the inflow of foreign skilled labour as a threat to local jobs seekers, while 81 per cent of respondents agreed with the statement “the imbalanced agreement implementation on skilled labour in ASEAN is Another barrier in ASEAN’s jobs finding for Cambodian skilled workers,” Toward the solutions to reduce the challenges and to better the opportunities for Cambodians, suggestions have been observed; firstly, 72 participants recommended that education reform, further vocations and trainings for Cambodians should be better improved. Secondly, 23 participants advised that creating more local jobs should be further done and thirdly, 21 participants commented that Cambodian skilled workers should improve their knowledge of the English language, as it is very important in Cambodia, the ASEAN and the world in pursuing their present and future’s studies and works.

scholarly journals PENGARUH HARGA DAN KUALITAS TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN PRODUK ELEKTRONIK DI HYPERMART PEMATANGSIANTAR

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
elfina
Keyword(s):  
Free Trade ◽  
Economic Community ◽  
Electronic Products ◽  
Variable Pricing ◽  
Asean Economic Community ◽  
A Company

In facing the Asean Economic Community (AEC) is currently required condition that a company can remain successful in the free trade today is trying to create and retain customers. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of variable pricing, and quality to consumers in the decision to make the purchase of electronic products in Hypermart Pematangsiantar.

scholarly journals KONSISTENSI HUKUM WORLD TRADE ORGANIZATION (WTO) MENGENAI PRINSIP MOST FAVORED NATION (MFN) ATAS REGIONALISME DAN PANDANGANNYA TERHADAP ASEAN ECONOMIC COMMUNITY (AEC)

2015 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Marko Cahya Sutanto
Keyword(s):  
Free Trade ◽  
Free Trade Area ◽  
Single Market ◽  
Economic Community ◽  
Most Favored Nation ◽  
Trade Area ◽  
General Obligation ◽  
Trading Partners ◽  
Asean Economic Community ◽  
The Moment

In 2015, Indonesia and other ASEAN members have a commitment to establish a single market region, i.e. free flow of goods and service, termed ASEAN Economic Community (hereinafter ‘AEC’). This arrangement is contrary to Most Favored Nation (MFN) principle under the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade 1994, (hereinafter ‘GATT’). This paper aims to address the said violation according to the WTO/GATT law by analyzing (1) the general obligations and exceptions under the WTO/GATT, (2) regionalism in general and its existence in Southeast Asia, and (3) the interpretation of WTO’s compromise to regionalism. Under the GATT, there is a general obligation for members to treat their trading partners equally and give the same benefits to other members. However, there is an exception to this principle under article XXIV of the GATT, which based on the notion that regional trade agreements are a building block for multilateral openness. Yet, before applying this exception to the case at hand, AEC’s form must be determined. AEC’ has a structure of Free-Trade Area (hereinafter ‘FTA’) with a single market adhere to it, which according to WTO’s database there is one in force at the moment, namely ASEAN Free Trade Area (hereinafter ‘AFTA’). AFTA is not the equivalent to AEC because it covers more than just goods. Thus, the answer to apply the exception to AEC is inconclusive because even though it fits normatively, it does not have the necessary legitimacy.

scholarly journals PERLINDUNGAN KONSTITUSIONAL BAGI PEKERJA INDONESIA MENURUT HUKUM KETENAGAKERJAAN PADA ERA MASYARAKAT EKONOMI ASEAN (MEA)

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Abdul Hijar Anwar
Keyword(s):  
Mutual Recognition ◽  
Recipient Country ◽  
Free Flow ◽  
Skilled Labor ◽  
Unskilled Labor ◽  
Economic Community ◽  
Skilled Workers ◽  
Dental Practitioners ◽  
Mutual Recognition Arrangement ◽  
Asean Economic Community

At the end of 2015 the Asean Economic Community agreement came into effect which means that there will be a single ASEAN market and production base that has five basic elements, namely a) free flow of goods, b) free flow of services services), c) free flow of investment, d) free flow of capital, and e) free flow of skilled labor. In addition to the five basic elements, the single market and production base must also contain two important components, namely priority integration sectors (PIS) and the development of the food, agriculture and forestry sectors. In terms of the free flow of labor, not all workers can compete, the ASEAN economic community limits only to skilled workers. Through the 2015 ASEAN economic community, there will be job opportunities throughout ASEAN. Job seekers can easily enter and exit from one country to another without any obstacles from the recipient country. However, the ASEAN Economic Community Blueprint limits only to skilled labor and there is no discussion about unskilled labor. In an effort to support the transfer of skilled workers, all ASEAN member countries signed an MRA (Mutual Recognition Arrangement) on November 19, 2007 consisting of 8 MRAs, including engineering services, architectural services, nurse services ( nursing services), medical practitioners, dental practitioners, accountants services, surveying services, and tourism professionals. So it is feared that Indonesian workers do not compete with foreign workers

scholarly journals THE EFFECTIVENESS OF ASEAN ECONOMIC COMMUNITY

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 20-32
Author(s):  
Sumitro Sumitro
Keyword(s):  
Human Resources ◽  
Free Trade ◽  
Free Trade Agreement ◽  
Trade Agreement ◽  
Trade Policies ◽  
Investment Climate ◽  
Economic Community ◽  
Indonesian Government ◽  
The Government ◽  
Asean Economic Community

Free trade agreement of ASEAN Economic Community (AEC) immediately will be implementedin the region. The four pillars of the AEC concept is a reference in the enforcement process. All memberstates have made preparations including Indonesia. Small and Medium-sized Enterprises also makepreparations. The preparation of the Indonesian government in the deal and how the measures taken toprotect Small and Medium-sized Enterprises is a discussion in the review of this article. Policies madeby the government, including the measures taken for businesses Small and Medium-sized Enterprises,still found some difficulties in implementation.Because entirely not going well then the nomination acceleration trade policies comprehensivelyneeds to be activated immediately so that the various policy papers that the government made will be ableto work together with entreperenurs. This study also found unrediness of national products, especiallySmall and Medium-sized Enterprises in competing due to human resources, inadequate infrastructureand the investment climate.

scholarly journals URGENSI PERUBAHAN UU NOMOR 5 TAHUN 1999 DALAM RANGKA HARMONISASI HUKUM PERSAINGAN USAHA DI ASEAN

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 22
Author(s):  
Marta Sri Wahjuni
Keyword(s):  
Competition Policy ◽  
Action Plan ◽  
Soft Law ◽  
Economic Community ◽  
Business Climate ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Starting Point ◽  
Competition Laws ◽  
Asean Economic Community ◽  
Binding Power

Undang-Undang Nomor 5 Tahun 1999 tentang Larangan Praktik Monopoli dan Persaingan Usaha Tidak Sehat (“UU Nomor 5 Tahun 1999”) pada prinsipnya diundangkan dengan tujuan untuk menjamin kepastian kesempatan berusaha yang sama bagi setiap pelaku usaha di Indonesia serta dalam rangka mewujudkan iklim usaha yang kondusif melalui pengaturan persaingan usaha yang sehat. Namun demikian UU Nomor 5 Tahun 1999 tampaknya sudah tidak dapat mengakomodir perkembangan dunia persaingan usaha yang semakin mengglobal khususnya di kawasan regional ASEAN dengan lahirnya Asean Economic Community (AEC) pada akhir tahun 2015. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjawab 2 permasalahan: (1) mengapa perubahan terhadap UU Nomor 5 Tahun 1999 perlu segera dilakukan? dan (2) apakah Rancangan Undang-Undang Larangan Praktik Monopoli dan Persaingan Usaha Tidak Sehat (“RUU”) perlu disesuaikan dengan The ASEAN Regional Guidelines on Competition Policy 2010? Untuk menjawab permasalahan dalam penelitian ini, peneliti menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normatif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa perubahan terhadap UU Nomor 5 Tahun 1999 perlu segera dilakukan. Selain itu, RUU perlu disesuaikan dengan The ASEAN Regional Guidelines on Competition Policy 2010 karena meskipun saat ini masih berbentuk soft law dan belum mempunyai kekuatan mengikat bagi negara-negara anggota ASEAN tetapi Regional Guidelines merupakan langkah awal atau titik tolak menuju harmonisasi hukum persaingan usaha di wilayah regional ASEAN dan roadmap menuju harmonisasi  kebijakan persaingan  usaha  dan undang-undang persaingan usaha di wilayah regional ASEAN telah ditetapkan dengan jelas dalam The ASEAN Competition Action Plan 2025. Constitution of 1999 No. 5 concerning Prohibition of Monopolistic Practices and Unfair Business Competition in principle was enacted with the goal of ensuring the certainty of equal business opportunities for every business actor in Indonesia and to create a conducive business climate through the regulation of fair business competition. However, Constitution of 1999 No. 5 seems unable to accommodate the development of an increasingly globalized business competition, especially in the ASEAN region with the appearance of the Asean Economic Community (AEC) at the end of 2015. This study aims to address 2 issues: (1) the reason why Constitution of 1999 No. 5 needs to be revised and (2) whether or not the Bill of Prohibition of Monopolistic Practices and Unfair Business Competition ("Draft Law") be adjusted to the 2010 ASEAN Regional Guidelines on Competition Policy. To answer the questions in this study, the researcher used normative legal research method. Based on the result of the study, changes to Constitution of 1999 No. 5 needs to be done immediately. In addition, the aforementioned Bill needs to be adjusted to the 2010 ASEAN Regional Guidelines on Competition Policy because although being in the form of soft law and without any binding power for countries that are ASEAN members, the Regional Guidelines is the first step, a starting point towards harmonizing business competition law in the ASEAN region, and the roadmap towards harmonizing business competition policies and business competition laws in the ASEAN region are clearly defined in the 2025 ASEAN Competition Action Plan.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document