scholarly journals STATUS KEBERLANJUTAN RUANG TERBUKA HIJAU SEBAGAI CADANGAN KARBON DI KOTA PEKANBARU (The Sustainability Status of Green Open Space as Carbon Stock in Pekanbaru City)

2020 ◽  
Vol 25 (2) ◽  
pp. 73
Author(s):  
Sri Wulandari ◽  
Rifardi Rifardi ◽  
Aslim Rasyad ◽  
Yusmarini Yusmarini
Keyword(s):  
Open Space ◽  
Green Space ◽  
Social Dimension ◽  
Sustainable Urban Development ◽  
City Management ◽  
Dimensional Scaling ◽  
The Social ◽  
The Status ◽  
Public Green Space ◽  
Multi Dimensional Scaling

AbstrakRuang Terbuka Hijau (RTH) merupakan ruang dengan vegetasi yang berfungsi sebagai penyerap gas karbondioksida (CO2) dalam bentuk karbon tersimpan sehingga dapat tercapai suatu kualitas lingkungan udara kota yang bersih dan nyaman. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis status dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi tingkat keberlanjutan RTH publik sebagai cadangan karbon di Kota Pekanbaru. Data diperoleh melalui metode survey, pengamatan dan wawancara dianalisis menggunakan Multi Dimensional Scaling (MDS). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengelolaan RTH publik Kota Pekanbaru termasuk kurang berkelanjutan (49,57). Dimensi sosial (52,24) dinilai cukup berkelanjutan. Sementara dimensi ekologi (46,23), ekonomi (49,91), dan kelembagaan (49,93) tergolong kurang berkelanjutan. Secara umum disimpulkan bahwa pengelolaan RTH Kota Pekanbaru tergolong kurang berkelanjutan. Peningkatan indeks dan status keberlanjutan pengelolaan RTH Kota Pekanbaru perlu diupayakan dalam perspektif pembangunan kota berkelanjutan. AbstractGreen Open Space (GOS) is a space with vegetation that serves as an absorber of carbondioxide gas (CO2) in the form of carbon is stored so that a good quality of clean and comfortable city air environment could be achieved. This study aimed to analyze the status and the factors that affect the level of sustainability of public green space as a reserve of carbon in Pekanbaru. Data obtained through the survey, observation, and interviews method were analyzed using Multi Dimensional Scaling (MDS). The results showed that the management of public green space was less sustainable (49.57). The social dimension (52.24) is considered quite sustainable. While the dimensions of the ecological (46.23), economic (49.91), and institutional (49,93) relatively less sustainable. In general the management of Pekanbaru City GOS relatively less sustainable. Improving index and sustainability status RTH Pekanbaru City management needs to be pursued in the perspective of sustainable urban development.

scholarly journals PENILAIAN KESIAPAN MALUKU SEBAGAI LUMBUNG IKAN NASIONAL

2016 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 1 ◽  
Author(s):  
Siti Hajar Suryawati ◽  
Tajerin Tajerin
Keyword(s):  
Monte Carlo ◽  
Monte Carlo Analysis ◽  
Social Dimension ◽  
Economic Dimension ◽  
Dimensional Scaling ◽  
Fisheries Resources ◽  
Rapid Appraisal ◽  
The Status ◽  
The Government ◽  
Multi Dimensional Scaling

Maluku merupakan propinsi kepulauan dengan potensi sumberdaya perikanan tangkap yang besar. Potensi tersebut meliputi kelompok jenis ikan pelagis besar seperti tuna dan cakalang, pelagis kecil, demersal, udang, cumi-cumi dan ikan karang. Hal tersebut mendorong pemerintah menjadikan wilayah Maluku menjadi lumbung ikan nasional (M-LIN). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis status kesiapan Maluku sebagai lumbung ikan nasional. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah Multi Dimensional Scaling (MDS) dala bentuk RAP-MLIN (Rapid Appraisal for Maluku as ‘Lumbung Ikan Nasional’) yang merupakan modifikasi dari software RAPFISH (Rapid Appraisal for Fisheries). Hasil analisisnya dinyatakan dalam bentuk indeks dan kesiapan program tersebut. Analisis leverage dan Monte-Carlo digunakan untuk mengetahui faktor pengungkit yang merupakan atribut-atribut yang sensitif terhadap indeks dan status kesiapan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada dimensi ekologi statusnya cukup siap (50,33%), dimensi ekonomi cukup siap (67,62%), dimensi sosial siap (92,37%), dimensi teknologi siap (99,90%), dimensi infrastruktur cukup siap (70,56%), dan dimensi kelembagaan dan kebijakan siap (86,26%). Dari 47 atribut yang dianalisis, terdapat 18 atribut yang merupakan faktor pengungkit terhadap indeks dan status kesiapan, sehingga perlu dilakukan upaya perbaikan atau intervensi terhadap atribut-atribut tersebut. Dengan melakukan intervensi terhadap 18 faktor tersebut diharapkan dapat meningkatkan status kesiapan Maluku sebagai Lumbung Ikan Nasional ke tingkat yang lebih siap.(Evaluation of Readiness for Maluku as “Lumbung Ikan Nasional”)Maluku is an archipilagic province with large potential for fisheries resources including pelagic groups such as tuna and skipjack tuna, small pelagic, demersal, shrimp, squid and reef fish. This situation encourages the government to establish Maluku as “Lumbung Ikan Nasional (M-LIN)”. This study aimed to analyze the status of readiness of Maluku as “Lumbung Ikan Nasional”. Analytical method was used Multi Dimensional Scaling (MDS) which is so called RAP-MLIN (Rapid Appraisal for Maluku as Lumbung Ikan Nasional) which is a modification of the software RAPFISH (Rapid Appraisal for Fisheries). Analysis results expressed in terms of index and status of program readiness. Leverage and Monte Carlo analysis was used to determine attributes that are sensitive to the index and readiness status. Results showed that the ecological dimension was quite ready status (50.33%), the economic dimension was quite ready (67.62%), the social dimension ready (92.37%), the dimensions of the technology is ready (99.90%), the dimensions of the infrastructure was quite ready (70.56%), and the institutional and policy dimensions were ready (86.26%). Of the 47 attributes to be analyzed, there were 18 attributes enter during to factor of the index and the readiness status of the project, so that improvement and precise intervention can be made. With those intervention the implementation of Maluku as ‘Lumbung Ikan Nasional’ can be ensured.

scholarly journals Public Green Space Policy Implementation: A Case Study of Krakow, Poland

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 538
Author(s):  
Anita Kwartnik-Pruc ◽  
Anna Trembecka
Keyword(s):  
Legal Status ◽  
Green Space ◽  
Sustainable Urban Development ◽  
Original Research ◽  
Space Policy ◽  
The Public ◽  
Central Statistical ◽  
Central Statistical Office ◽  
Public Green Space

Green space is essential for the implementation of the idea of sustainable urban development. This paper contains original research on the implementation of local government tasks in the development of public green space. The aim of this research was to analyse the actions taken by the municipal authorities regarding the development of public green space, including the acquisition of real properties, the regulation of their legal status, as well as the adoption of planning and programme documents. The Polish Central Statistical Office data on the public green space of the largest cities in Poland were analysed in order to determine the dynamics of changes. Then, the focus was placed on Krakow, where the authors analysed in detail the distribution and type of urban green space as well as the actions taken by the Municipality to both extend it and to protect it against building development. The criterion of green space accessibility to city residents was indicated as a necessary aspect to be considered in the overall assessment of the existing greenery. The conclusions include the assessment of the actions of the Krakow authorities and the observed trends in the development of public green space.

scholarly journals Analisis Keberlanjutan Dimensi Sosial Budaya Usahatani Padi Sawah di Kabupaten Siak Provinsi Riau

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 85
Author(s):  
Rachmiwati Yusuf ◽  
Usman Pato ◽  
Usman M Tang ◽  
Rahman Karnila Karnila
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Cultural Dimensions ◽  
Field Observations ◽  
Rice Farming ◽  
Dimensional Scaling ◽  
Cultural Conditions ◽  
The Status ◽  
Interviewing Techniques ◽  
Multi Dimensional Scaling

The study was conducted from January to July 2018 in four sub-districts (Bunga Raya, Sabak Auh, Sungai Apit and Sungai Mandau) in Siak Regency. The sample of farmers in this study were 203 people who were selected by purposive sampling. Data collection was done by interviewing techniques using questionnaires and field observations. The analysis of the sustainability of lowland rice farming was carried out based on the assessment of index and sustainability status using the Rap-Rice method in Multi-Dimensional Scaling (MDS). The purpose of this study was to analyze the index and the status of sustainability of the socio-cultural dimensions of wetland farming and analyze the role of each of the socio-cultural attributes that have sensitivity to the management of rice farming in the future. The results of Rap-Rice analysis of the seven socio-cultural attributes analyzed, two attributes provide sensitivity to the District (Bunga Raya, Sabak Auh and Sungai Mandau). Four attributes give sensitivity to Sungai Apit District. The attribute that gives sensitivity to all sub-districts is the attribute of attending training / counseling. Based on socio-cultural conditions, the analysis of wetland rice farming in Siak District showed a fairly sustainable category for Bunga Raya District (56.7%), Sabak Auh (50.80%) and Sungai Mandau (51.10%) while for Sungai Apit Subdistrict the value was obtained (47.70%) or less sustainable .

scholarly journals Konsep Penataan Ruang Terbuka Hijau Publik Di Kota Kecamatan Mengwi, Kabupaten Badung, Provinsi Bali

2017 ◽  
pp. 213
Author(s):  
I MADE AGUS DHARMADIATMIKA
Keyword(s):  
Open Space ◽  
Green Space ◽  
Action Plan ◽  
Phenomenological Approach ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Public Open Space ◽  
Neighborhood Scale ◽  
The City ◽  
Public Green Space

The purpose of this paper is to determine a plan of action structuring public green open space in the City of Mengwi, Knowing efforts to increase the quantity of green space in the City of Mengwi, and know the concept of development and structuring of public green open space in the City of Mengwi. This paper uses a qualitative approach with a phenomenological approach. The action plan structuring public green open space in the City of Mengwi action oriented with using this type of local parks, the action attribute applicative green city, square garden action, and action structuring neighborhood parks. Improving the quality of green space through enhancing functionality of existing green space, an increase in the proportion of green space utilization through neighborhood scale park like garden telajakan so that the amount of public open space can grow. The concept of the development of public green space in the City of Mengwi is based on the concept of implementing arrangement with green attributes, use local vegetation and observe the movement of the user system. Maximizing green space telajakan began by supplying bags garden is in the area of commercial and office.

scholarly journals The Distribution and Accessibility of Urban Parks in Beijing, China: Implications of Social Equity

2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (24) ◽  
pp. 4894 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shu Feng ◽  
Liding Chen ◽  
Ranhao Sun ◽  
Zhiqiang Feng ◽  
Junran Li ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Green Space ◽  
Population Distribution ◽  
Social Equity ◽  
Urban Parks ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Urban Park ◽  
Location Quotient ◽  
The Social ◽  
Public Green Space ◽  
Beijing China

As public service facilities, urban parks offer many benefits for daily life and social activities for residents. However, the accessibility of public parks to urban residents is often unevenly distributed in spaces that cannot be utilized fully. Here, we used the urban parks in Beijing, China as a case study and examined the relationship between urban park accessibility and population distribution at different administrative levels. Gini coefficient and Lorenz curve were used to evaluate the social equity of urban park accessibility, and the location quotient was used to identify the spatial difference between urban parks and resident population. The results of our study show that the urban park accessibility varies at district and subdistrict levels and that places with more urban parks usually have higher accessibility. Very importantly, the spatial equity is different from the social equity, a mismatch exists between the spatial distribution of urban parks and population, particularly for the elderly residents. These results generate valuable insights, as, in China and many developing countries, current urban public green space planning only uses the ratio of public green space to urban construction land and the per capita public green area.

Grotesque Possible Worlds

Tekstualia ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 325-339
Author(s):  
Bartłomiej Starnawski
Keyword(s):  
Contemporary Art ◽  
Possible Worlds ◽  
Thomas Mann ◽  
Social Dimension ◽  
Community Relations ◽  
The Social ◽  
The World ◽  
The Status ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Grotesque

The author of the articles shows that the grotesque is one of the most interesting ways of diagnosing changes and crisis in the anthroposphere (as a continuation of thinking about the subject from the middle of the seventeenth century through to postmodernity). According to Thomas Mann, the grotesque is one the most active notions in contemporary art. Its productivity results from the subject’s tendency to self-fulfilment, self-cognition, and self-definition; it is an independent vision and position in the “me – the world”, “me – community” relations. The grotesque is a strongly philosophical proposition, which bases its discourse on a conscious protest against present values and on transgressing all limiting and oppressive conventions. Therefore, the grotesque enhances the status of the subject, but it neither defends nor affi rms the subject in a direct manner. Apart from the social dimension, the grotesque also has numerous metaphysical references, the expression of which can be found in Kierkegaardian understanding of the metaphysical crisis as despair. Facing piercing emptiness, the human being tries to find some support and resorts to anything only to make a leap into the future. Laughter is only a manifestation of horror vacui, a specific dialectic moment devoid of any prospect of purification or comfort. What dominates a grotesque work is its open structure. The motifs which shape the spatiotemporal order do not always form a cause-and-effect system. Deliberately incoherent themes (logical coherence is not an aim) seem to be rather “deconstructors”, not constructors of the plot; they are intermittent, provoke the impression of a secret, a gleam, the absurd.

scholarly journals Maximizing the social-economy impacts of urban green space in several cities in Indonesia

2021 ◽  
Vol 918 (1) ◽  
pp. 012007
Author(s):  
S Ali ◽  
R Sulistiowati ◽  
C Wulandari ◽  
M Riniarti
Keyword(s):  
Business Model ◽  
Air Pollutants ◽  
Open Space ◽  
Green Space ◽  
Social Economy ◽  
Urban Green Space ◽  
Effective Management ◽  
Ecological Functions ◽  
Urban Green ◽  
The Social

Abstract Trees in urban green space areas serve not only aesthetic purposes but also various ecological functions, including filtering air pollutants, improving groundwater quality, and generating biodiversity of flora and fauna. However, the presence of urban Urban Green Space (UGS) must equal 30% of the urban area, which is still constrained by regulations and community participation. Therefore, this paper aims to capture an overview of the existing UGS in several regions in Indonesia by using qualitative methods., which included over ten locations in Lampung and several cities throughout Indonesia for comparison, yielded several findings that can hopefully be used to inform the development of UGS policies. The findings demonstrate the numerous benefits of open space, particularly mental health, nature conservation, social interaction, and economic development. The critical nature of UGS, particularly in regencies/municipalities, requires increased awareness and effective management by involving as many stakeholders as possible, including the private sector and the community as users. The implication of this research is, in a sustainability context, with the need to instill sustainable behavior in users and to stimulate economic growth, a business model based on environmental stewardship is required, specifically the circular business model

scholarly journals Coordinated Development of Regional Complex System: A Niche-Based Study

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Jianling Li ◽  
Xiang Fan ◽  
Yufei Bai ◽  
Jingjing Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Ecological Niche ◽  
Social Dimension ◽  
Coordinated Development ◽  
Economic Dimension ◽  
Four Dimensions ◽  
System A ◽  
International Trends ◽  
The Social ◽  
The Status ◽  
New Perspective

Taking Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei as an example, it analyzes the comprehensive competitiveness of Beijing, Tianjin, and Hebei. It selects four dimensions: economic dimension, social dimension, environmental dimension, and technological dimension. From a new perspective, it explores the application of niche theory in regional synergy. Based on the analysis of the ecological niche, the coordination degree model of the composite system is further used to calculate the status quo of the coordinated development of the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region from 2013 to 2019. The results show that Beijing has the highest ecological niche, followed by Tianjin, and Hebei is the weakest. In 2019, the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region is at a good level of coordination, with the social subsystem having the highest order and the technological subsystem having the lowest order. Based on this, it is proposed that the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei regions should be scientifically positioned, the overall need to be aligned with international trends, and the internal planning should be integrated to further enhance the level of cooperation in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region.

scholarly journals ANALISIS RUANG TERBUKA HIJAU (RTH) KOTA MANADO

2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 57
Author(s):  
Ravena R. R. Pangemanan ◽  
O. Esry. H. Laoh ◽  
Theodora M. Katiandagho
Keyword(s):  
Open Space ◽  
Green Space ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Development Planning ◽  
Availability Analysis ◽  
Public Open Space ◽  
The Government ◽  
Public Green Space ◽  
Space Target

This study aims to identify the Green Open Space of Manado City and to study the Green Open Space in Manado City by comparing with the determination of green open space based on Law No. 26 of 2007 article 29 on spatial planning. The study was conducted from February to Jully 2017, using secondary data. Secondary data were obtained from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) of Manado City, and the Office of the Regional Development Planning Board (BAPPEDA) of Manado City. Data analysis used is availability analysis, requirement analysis (by area), and adequacy analysis. The results showed that the availability of public green space in Manado City has not reached the target or 20% for public open space and in Manado City there are only 2283,25 hectares or around 14,51%, while for private Green Open Space in Manado city is very wide as 10223, 57 hectares or around 63,01%, has exceeded up to six times the private Green Open Space target of 10%. For that presumably the government can regulate the spatial related to Green Open Space in an effort to improve environmental quality in Manado City, especially in public green space that is still less than the target.

Sustainability in Smart Cities

2018 ◽  
pp. 1038-1058
Author(s):  
Dolores Gallardo Vázquez ◽  
María Teresa Nevado Gil
Keyword(s):  
Smart Cities ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Social Dimension ◽  
City Management ◽  
Sustainable Mobility ◽  
Economic Dimension ◽  
Resident Participation ◽  
The Social ◽  
Sustainable Services

Cities play an important role in the development of economies, generating wealth and well-being for citizens, providing better, energy efficient and sustainable services and giving residents their rightful place as the cornerstone of city management. Spain has a quite unique example of a smart city, Vitoria-Gasteiz. This is an emblematic city for Europe, which awarded this municipality the title of European Green Capital 2012. This paper seeks to analyse the best sustainable practices through a case study based on content analysis of this city's website. In the social dimension, the results highlight the promotion of resident participation through municipal services, to ensure public debate and transparency. In the environmental dimension, the city has a sustainable mobility plan that aims to reverse the trend towards an increased use of private vehicles by promoting the use of buses, trams and bicycles. Finally, in the economic dimension, the findings underscore the city's economic rigour, transparency in management and economic recovery.

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