scholarly journals HYDRAZIDE SCHIFF BASES OF ACETYLACETONATE METAL COMPLEXES: SYNTHESIS, SPECTROSCOPIC AND BIOLOGICAL STUDIES

2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (12) ◽  
pp. 257 ◽  
Author(s):  
Charity W. Dikio ◽  
Ikechukwu P. Ejidike ◽  
Fanyana M. Mtunzi ◽  
Michael J. Klink ◽  
Ezekiel D. Dikio
Keyword(s):  
Staphylococcus Aureus ◽  
Schiff Base ◽  
Metal Complexes ◽  
Enterococcus Faecalis ◽  
Schiff Bases ◽  
Condensation Reaction ◽  
Chemotherapeutic Agents ◽  
Schiff Base Ligands ◽  
Biological Studies ◽  
Ft Ir

Objective: The study was focused on the synthesis and spectroscopic studies of metal acetylacetonates and their complexes using bidentate Schiff-base ligands (NO), evaluation of their in-vitro antibacterial potentials against pathogenic microorganism.Methods: Acetylacetonate salts of Cobalt(II), Manganese(II) and Magnesium(II) were prepared by reacting their metal hydroxides with acetylacetone. The metal complexes of N'-{(E)-[4-(diethylamino)-2-hydroxyphenyl]methylidene}-4-nitrobenzohydrazide (HL1), N'-{(E)-[4-(diethylamino)-2-hydroxyphenyl]methylidene}-4-methoxybenzohydrazide (HL2) obtained from the condensation reaction of 4-(diethylamino)-2-hydroxybenzaldehyde and 4-nitrobenzohydrazide/ or 4-methoxybenzohydrazide. The synthesized compounds were characterized by fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), proton and carbon-13 nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). The compounds were screened for their antimicrobial properties against a list of Gram-positive bacterial strains.Results: The FT-IR spectra revealed that the Schiff bases acts as bidentate chelating ligand via nitrogen of the azomethine and phenolic oxygen atoms. NMR reveal the presence of azomethine (HC=N) and aromatic hydrogens at expected chemical shifts confirming the formation of the Schiff base ligands. Thermal decomposition behaviour was studied by thermogravimetry revealing stability up to 260 °C. The compounds were evaluated for their antibacterial potentials against Staphylococcus aureus and Enterococcus faecalis. The manganese acetylacetonato(N'-{(E)-[4-(diethylamino)-2-hydroxyphenyl]methylidene}-4-methoxybenzohydrazide: Mn(acac)(L2) exhibited antimicrobial activities against both Enterococcus faecalis and Staphylococcus aureus with a minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of 398.0 μg/mL.Conclusion: The prepared compounds showed no inhibition against the selected pathogenic microorganisms except for Mn(acac)(L2) Standard antibacterial compounds: ampicillin and ciprofloxacin were used as positive control. The antibacterial activity of the compound depends on the kind of substituent on the benzo hydrazide rings at the para position, thereby suggesting the compound as promising chemotherapeutic agents for further structural optimization. 

scholarly journals A review on biological activities of Schiff base ligand and their metal complexes

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 217-221
Author(s):  
P.M. Jadhav
Keyword(s):  
Schiff Base ◽  
Metal Complexes ◽  
Schiff Bases ◽  
Carbonyl Compounds ◽  
Biological Activities ◽  
Condensation Reaction ◽  
Cytotoxic Activities ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Enzymatic Agents ◽  
Dye Industry

Schiff bases and their metal complexes are wide range of biological applications and are synthesized from the condensation reaction of amino compounds with carbonyl compounds. Schiff base and their metal complexes have a wide variety of applications in food and dye industry, agrochemical, polymer, catalysis, analytical chemistry, antifertility, antiinflammatory activity, antiradical activity, and biological system as enzymatic agents. Several have reviewed them of their antimicrobial, antibacterial, antifungal, antitumor, and cytotoxic activities. This review summarized the most promising biological activities of Schiff bases and their metal complexes

scholarly journals Synthesis, Characterization and Antibacterial Activity of Schiff Base, 4-Chloro-2-{(E)-[(4-Fluorophenyl)imino]methyl}phenol Metal (II) Complexes

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. K. Ommenya ◽  
E. A. Nyawade ◽  
D. M. Andala ◽  
J. Kinyua
Keyword(s):  
Antibacterial Activity ◽  
Schiff Base ◽  
Metal Complexes ◽  
Elemental Analysis ◽  
Schiff Base Ligand ◽  
Condensation Reaction ◽  
Molar Conductance ◽  
Diffusion Method ◽  
Elemental Analysis Data ◽  
Ft Ir

A new series of Mn (II), Co (II), Ni (II), Cu (II), and Zn (II) complexes of the Schiff base ligand, 4-chloro-2-{(E)-[(4-fluorophenyl)imino]methyl}phenol (C13H9ClFNO), was synthesized in a methanolic medium. The Schiff base was derived from the condensation reaction of 5-chlorosalicylaldehyde and 4-fluoroaniline at room temperature. Elemental analysis, FT-IR, UV-Vis, and NMR spectral data, molar conductance measurements, and melting points were used to characterize the Schiff base and the metal complexes. From the elemental analysis data, the metal complexes formed had the general formulae [M(L)2(H2O)2], where L = Schiff base ligand (C13H9ClFNO) and M = Mn, Co, Ni, Cu, and Zn. On the basis of FT-IR, electronic spectra, and NMR data, “O” and “N” donor atoms of the Schiff base ligand participated in coordination with the metal (II) ions, and thus, a six coordinated octahedral geometry for all these complexes was proposed. Molar conductance studies on the complexes indicated they were nonelectrolytic in nature. The Schiff base ligand and its metal (II) complexes were tested in vitro to evaluate their bactericidal activity against Gram-negative bacteria (Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa) and Gram-positive bacteria (Bacillus subtilis and Staphylococcus typhi) using the disc diffusion method. The antibacterial evaluation results revealed that the metal (II) complexes exhibited higher antibacterial activity than the free Schiff base ligand.

scholarly journals Antibacterial Co(II), Ni(II), Cu(II) and Zn(II) complexes with biacetyl-derived Schiff bases

2010 ◽  
Vol 75 (8) ◽  
pp. 1075-1084 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Imran ◽  
Mitu Liviu ◽  
Shoomaila Latif ◽  
Zaid Mahmood ◽  
Imtiaz Naimat ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Antibacterial Activity ◽  
Schiff Base ◽  
Metal Complexes ◽  
Schiff Bases ◽  
Bacterial Species ◽  
Electronic Spectroscopy ◽  
Salmonella Typhi ◽  
Schiff Base Ligands ◽  
No Donor

The condensation reactions of biacetyl with orthohydroxyaniline and 2-aminobenzoic acid to form bidendate NO donor Schiff bases were studied. The prepared Schiff base ligands were further utilized for the formation of metal chelates having the general formula [ML2.2H2O] where M = Co(II), Ni(II), Cu(II) and Zn(II) and L = HL1 and HL2. These new compounds were characterized by conductance measurements, magnetic susceptibility measurements, elemental analysis, and IR, 1H-NMR and electronic spectroscopy. Both Schiff base ligands were found to have a mono-anionic bidentate nature and octahedral geometry was assigned to all metal complexes. All the complexes contained coordinated water which was lost at 141-160 ?C. These compounds were also screened for their in-vitro antibacterial activity against four bacterial species, namely; Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus, Salmonella typhi and Bacillus subtillis. The metal complexes were found to have greater antibacterial activity than the uncomplexed Schiff base ligands.

Synthesis and structural characterization of m-terphenyl Schiff base ligands and their aluminum complexes

2004 ◽  
Vol 82 (9) ◽  
pp. 1346-1352 ◽  
Author(s):  
Diane A Dickie ◽  
Hanifa Jalali ◽  
Rahul G Samant ◽  
Michael C Jennings ◽  
Jason AC Clyburne
Keyword(s):  
Schiff Base ◽  
Schiff Bases ◽  
Structural Characterization ◽  
Condensation Reaction ◽  
Schiff Base Ligands ◽  
X Ray ◽  
X Ray Crystallography ◽  
Aluminum Complexes

2,4,6-Triphenylbenzaldehyde 1 undergoes a condensation reaction with 2-aminophenol to give N-(2′,4′,6′-triphenylbenzylidene)-2-iminophenol (TPIP) 2. The imine 2 can be reduced with NaBH4 in ethanol to form N-(2′,4′,6′-triphenylbenzyl)-2-aminophenol (TPAP) 3. Addition of trimethylaluminum to 2 or 3 results in the formation of the complexes TPIP-AlMe2·AlMe3 (4) or TPAP-AlMe2 (5). Compounds 2, 3, and 4 have been crystallographically characterized.Key words: N,O ligands, aluminum, m-terphenyl, Schiff bases, X-ray crystallography.

scholarly journals Synthesis, Spectral Characterization and Antimicrobial Studies of Co(II) Complexes with Tetradentate Schiff bases Derived from Ortho-Phthalaldehyde

2016 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 1873-1882
Author(s):  
V. Sreenivas ◽  
G. Srikanth ◽  
Ch. Vinutha ◽  
M. Shailaja ◽  
P. Muralidhar Reddy ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Schiff Base ◽  
Metal Complexes ◽  
Schiff Bases ◽  
Thermal Conductance ◽  
Antimicrobial Activities ◽  
Aqueous Methanol ◽  
Schiff Base Ligands ◽  
Potential Donor ◽  
Spectral Techniques ◽  
Antimicrobial Studies

A series of cobalt (II) complexes have been synthesized with Schiff bases derived from ortho-phthalaldehyde and various amines in aqueous methanol solution. The newly synthesized Schiff bases and their Co (II) complexes have been characterized  by elemental analysis, magnetic susceptibility, thermal, conductance measurements, mass, IR, electronic, 1H,13C-NMR spectral techniques. These ligands act as tetradentate species and coordinate to the metal center through the different potential donor atoms such as N, O and S. The probable octahedral structures have been assigned to these complexes. All the synthesized Schiff base ligands and Co(II) metal complexes have also been screened for their antimicrobial activities and metal complexes found to be more active than respective Schiff-base ligands.

scholarly journals Synthesis, characterization and antimicrobial activity of copper(II) Schiff base adducts of some p-substituted aniline Schiff bases

2021 ◽  
Vol 35 (1) ◽  
pp. 33-42
Author(s):  
A. O. Sobola ◽  
G. M. Watkins ◽  
R. O. Shaibu ◽  
S. Adewuyi ◽  
S. A. Amolegbe
Keyword(s):  
Escherichia Coli ◽  
Staphylococcus Aureus ◽  
Antimicrobial Activity ◽  
Bacillus Subtilis ◽  
Schiff Base ◽  
Schiff Bases ◽  
Conductivity Measurement ◽  
Metal Chelates ◽  
Schiff Base Ligands ◽  
Subtilis Subsp

The synthesis, characterization and antimicrobial activity of Cu(II) complexes of some p-substituted aniline Schiff base ligands have been carried out. The Schiff bases were obtained from salicylaldehyde and o-vanillin. The Cu(II) complexes have been characterized by elemental analysis, conductivity measurement, infrared and electronic spectral data. The complexes were obtained either as metal chelates [Cu(L)2] or Schiff base adducts (CuCl2.2LH).xH2O. The metal chelates were non-electrolytes while the Schiff base adducts exhibited 1:1 or 2:1 electrolytes in methanol. The Cu(II) complexes exhibited slight antimicrobial activity against Escherichia coli ATCC® 8739™*, Staphylococcus aureus subsp. aureus ATCC® 6538™*, Bacillus subtilis subsp. spizizenii ATCC® 6633™* and Candida albicans ATCC® 2091™*. The complexes exhibited significant antifungal activity.                     KEY WORDS: Metal Chelates, Schiff bases, Adducts, Cu(II) complexes, Salicylaldimines   Bull. Chem. Soc. Ethiop. 2021, 35(1), 33-42. DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.4314/bcse.v35i1.3

scholarly journals Synthesis, Characterization and Biological Studies of Novel Schiff Base viz. Bis-1,1'-(pyridine-2,6-diyldieth-1-yl-1-ylidene) biguanidine and Their Transition Metal Complexes

2019 ◽  
Vol 31 (4) ◽  
pp. 799-804 ◽  
Author(s):  
Manoj Kumar ◽  
Pallvi ◽  
Hardeep Singh Tuli ◽  
Rajshree Khare
Keyword(s):  
Schiff Base ◽  
Transition Metal ◽  
Metal Complexes ◽  
Transition Metal Complexes ◽  
Trichophyton Rubrum ◽  
Condensation Reaction ◽  
Zone Of Inhibition ◽  
Biological Studies ◽  
Bacteria And Fungi ◽  
Photo Cleavage

Novel Schiff base and its two transition metal complexes derived from the condensation reaction of 2,6-diacetylpyridine with biguanide, characterized by 1H NMR, IR and elemental analysis. The ligand and its cobalt(II) and nickel(II) complexes showed potent DNA photo-cleavage activity. Antimicrobial activity of this Schiff base and its cobalt(II) and nickel(II) complexes against bacteria and fungi viz. S. aureus, K. pneumoniaae and A. niger, Trichophyton rubrum, respectively was evaluated in terms of zone of inhibition.

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