scholarly journals Pengaturan Sanksi Kumulatif dalam Tindak Pidana Korupsi

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 91-96
Author(s):  
I Made Sandi Cahyadi ◽  
I Nyoman Putu Budiartha ◽  
I Made Minggu Widyantara

Corruption is a crime against social and economic rights of the community. Corruption has become an extraordinary crime or crime. Likewise, the eradication effort can no longer be done in the usual way, but must use extraordinary methods. Corruption is an evil act that can make the country a loss. In Indonesia, corruption has been widespread in society, its development continues to increase from year to year. This study aims to analyze the regulation of cumulative sanctions in corruption and analyze the judges' consideration in imposing criminal sanctions in place of fines as one of the cumulative sanctions in corruption. The research used was normative legal research using a statutory approach, conceptual approach, case approach which was then analyzed descriptively. Based on the results of the discussion it can be explained that the regulation of cumulative sanctions in corruption is regulated in article 2, article 6, article 8, article 9, article 10, article, 12, article 12B. Judge's consideration in giving a ruling is judicial consideration and seeing the legal facts revealed in the trial. So it can be concluded that the approach used by the judge in consideration of the decision is the balance theory, the theory of the art approach and intuition, the scientific approach theory, the experience approach theory and the ratio decidendi theory.

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 121
Author(s):  
Pebrianti Kumala Dewi ◽  
Ida Ayu Sukihana

Studi ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa pengaturan perubahan genre musik yang diunggah melalui media sosial “berdasarkan Undang-undang Nomor 28 Tahun 2014 tentang Hak Cipta” serta untuk menganalisa dan memahami sanksi bagi pelaku yang pelanggar perubahan genre musik yang diunggah melalui media sosial. Penelitian yang digunakan yaitu dengan metode penelitian hukum normatif karena “menggunakan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan konsep.” Kesimpulannya bahwa pengaturan tentang perubahan genre atau aliran musik belum secara tegas diatur pada Undang-Undang Nomor 28 Tahun 2014 Tentang Hak Cipta hanya dijelaskan, namun kegitatan mengaransemen suatu karya musik atau lagu ini terdapat dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 28 Tahun 2014 Tentang Hak Cipta yaitu dalam penjelasan Pasal 8 dan Pasal 9 serta sanksi bagi pelanggar yang mengubah genre music dan diunggah di sosial media ialah berupa sanksi pidana dan denda yang diatur dalam ketentuan Pasal 113 ayat 3 Undang-Undang Nomor 28 tahun 2018 Tentang Hak Cipta. This study aims to analyze the regulation of changing music genres uploaded via social media "based on Law Number 28 of 2014 concerning Copyright" and to analyze and understand the sanctions for perpetrators who violate changes in music genres uploaded via social media. The research used is the normative legal research method because it "uses a statutory approach and a conceptual approach." The conclusion is that the regulation regarding changes in musical genres or genres has not been explicitly regulated in Law Number 28 of 2014 concerning Copyright is only explained, but the activities of arranging a musical work or song are contained in Law Number 28 of 2014 concerning Copyright, namely in the explanation of Article 8 and Article 9 as well as sanctions for violators who change the music genre and uploaded on social media are in the form of criminal sanctions and fines as regulated in the provisions of Article 113 paragraph 3 of Law Number 28 of 2018 concerning Copyright.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Riska Amalia Indahsari ◽  
Khansa Muafa ◽  
Ita Fattumah

AbstractNotaries are public officials appointed by the State to carry out the duties of the State in legal services such as making authentic deeds. In carrying out its duties and responsibilities making authentic notarial deeds sometimes make mistakes that affect civil, administrative and criminal sanctions. If seen in Article 16 paragraph (1) letter b of the UUJN that minuta deed must be made and kept as part of the Notary protocol. The purpose of this research is to analyze the importance of a notary to make a certificate of minutes in making a copy of the deed. What is the juridical effect on the deed of minutes not owned by a Notary in making a copy of the deed, then what is the legal consequence for the Notary who did not make the deed of minutes in making a copy of the deed. This legal research is a normative legal research approach that is carried out is the statutory approach and conceptual approach. The legal consequences for the minutes of the deed not possessed by the Notary in making a copy of the deed will cause the deed to be null and void by law because it violates the formal aspects in making the deed and the Notary does not carry out any of the obligations contained in Article 16 paragraph (1) letter b of the UUJN. The legal consequences for the Notary will be given a sanction as a responsibility, namely civil, administrative and criminal sanctions.Keywords: notary obligation, minuta deed, copy deedAbstrakNotaris merupakan pejabat umum yang diangkat oleh Negara untuk melakukan tugas-tugas Negara dalam pelayanan hukum seperti membuat akta otentik. Dalam menjalankan tugas dan tanggung jawabnya  membuat akta otentik notaris terkadang melakukan kesalahan yang berdampak kepada sanksi perdata, aministratif dan pidana. Jika dilihat dalam Pasal 16 ayat (1) huruf b UUJN bahwa minuta akta wajib dibuat dan disimpan sebagai bagian dari protokol Notaris. Tujuan dari penilitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pentingnya notaris untuk membuat minuta akta dalam pembuatan salinan aktanya. Bagaimana akibat yuridis terhadap minuta akta yang tidak dimiliki Notaris dalam pembuatan salinan aktanya, kemudian apa akibat hukum untuk Notaris yang tidak membuat minuta akta dalam pembuatan salinan aktanya. Penelitian hukum ini merupakan penelitian hukum normatif pendekatan yang dilakukan adalah pendekatan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan konseptual. Akibat hukum untuk minuta akta yang tidak dimiliki Notaris dalam pembuatan salinan aktanya akan menyebabkan akta tersebut batal demi hukum sebab melanggar aspek formil dalam pembuatan akta dan Notaris tidak melaksanakan salah satu kewajibannya yang ada di dalam Pasal 16 ayat (1) huruf b UUJN. Akibat hukum bagi Notaris nantinya akan diberikan  sanksi sebagai pertanggungjawabannya yaitu sanksi perdata, administratif dan pidana.Kata kunci: kewajiban notaris, minuta akta, salinan akta


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 207-213
Author(s):  
Ida Bagus Agung Pariama Manuaba ◽  
I Nyoman Sujana ◽  
Ni Made Sukaryati Karma

Judge's considerations are matters which are the basis or are considered by the judge in deciding a crime case. Crime Theft is an act that is classified as a general crime in which a crime against the property of another person. Theft with weighting is a criminal act of theft which in its implementation is accompanied by certain elements so that it is more severe and threatened with higher penalties. Child is a person who is not yet eighteen (18) years old, including those who are still in the womb. In settling a child case, the judge must consider the report in the trial regarding the child concerned. This study aims to determine the criminal considerations and sanctions imposed by the judge on criminal theft with weighting carried out by children. This study uses a normative legal research method with a statutory approach, conceptual approach and case approach. The legal materials studied are primary legal materials, secondary legal materials and tertiary legal materials. The results of this study indicate the judge's judgment in imposing a crime against a child who commits a crime of theft by weighting it based on the elements of the crime committed as well as things that alleviate and incriminate the crime against the child. Criminal sanctions imposed by a judge against a child who commits an act of theft by weighting based on the Court's Decision and the provisions of Article 363 paragraph (1) of the 4th KtoP Jungto Article 65 paragraph (1) of the Criminal Code and other laws relating to the case state that the child is proven legally and convincingly guilty as well as convicting a child of seven months in prison.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 32-36
Author(s):  
Ni Kadek Emy Kencana Wati ◽  
I Nyoman Putu Budiartha ◽  
I Ketut Sukadana

The use of copyright for painting artworks in the Intellectual Property Law system in Indonesia provides many benefits for painters as copyright owners or copyright holders. A creator or copyright holder has Economic Rights on his work which includes the right to duplicate, display, and lease his work to third parties. Copyright Law No. 28/2014 states that copyright can be used as an object of Fiduciary security. This study aims to determine the characteristics of the copyright of painting works that can be used as fiduciary guarantees to get credit in banking and to analyze the execution of copyright guarantees of painting works if the debtor defaults The method used is normative legal research with a statutory approach and a conceptual approach, and the sources of legal materials used are primary and secondary legal materials with literature collection techniques which are analyzed in descriptive analytical form. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the characteristics of copyright in painting are providing protection for works of art and providing economic rights for the creators or copyright holders and moral rights for the creators. The execution of copyright guarantees can be done by executorial method in accordance with article 29 of the Fiduciary Law.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 172-176
Author(s):  
I Wayan Ogi Wiryawan ◽  
I Made Minggu Widyantara ◽  
Luh Putu Suryani

At present, abuse of parents by children, often occurs in the community which is commonly referred to as child abuse against parents. Children become cruel due to two factors, namely internal factors and external factors so that they are desperate to commit inhumane behavior towards their own parents. This case is also a violation of human rights that must be enforced. However, a child cannot be convicted of being underage. This study aims to analyze the criminal arrangements for minors who commit crimes against parents and explain the criminal sanctions given to a child who commits a criminal act of molestation. The research method used is normative legal research using a statutory approach as well as a conceptual approach. The data used are primary data, namely legal rules that are sorted systematically consisting of legislation, while secondary data consists of books, texts, principles and writings on laws related to persecution. There is also a form of writing in this research. The results of this study indicate that children can still be subject to criminal sanctions but can also be subject to sanctions in the form of fostering sanctions by related agencies. The child in this case who commits the crime of abuse is a minor, the punishment is different from ordinary punishment where child punishment is aimed at fostering the child and not focusing on the deterrent effect of the criminal.


Wajah Hukum ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 531
Author(s):  
Reza Iswanto

Garbage is a problem in people's lives, especially in the people of Jambi city, so it is necessary to deal with waste related to the waste itself. For this reason, there should be a re-arrangement related to sanctions for people who dispose of waste from vehicles. When viewed from the problem, the research method is normative legal research with a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. The research materials are primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials with data collection techniques using documentary studies and qualitative analysis techniques. The regulation of fines for people throwing garbage from vehicles is regulated in Article 46 paragraph (3) letter c Jambi City Regional Regulation Number 5 of 2020 concerning Waste Management. Then the implication of social work criminal sanctions for people throwing garbage from vehicles, namely providing a deterrent effect as well as giving lessons to perpetrators and the policy of formulating social work criminal sanctions for the future is that social work criminal sanctions should be applied in Jambi City Regional Regulation Number 5 of 2020 concerning Management Garbage because it is an effort to overcome so that in the future there will be no more people in the city of Jambi who throw garbage from their vehicles.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 161
Author(s):  
Putu Devya Chevya Awatari ◽  
I Wayan Novy Purwanto

Penulisan artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perlindungan hukum bagi pencipta atas adanya karya transformasi di Indonesia dan akibat hukum terhadap pentransformasian karya seni pahat  yang dilakukan secara tanpa ijin. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah jenis penelitian hukum normatif yang didukung oleh pendekatan perundang-undangan,  pendekatan analisis dan konseptual. Hasil akhir studi menunjukan bahwa perlindungan hukum diwujudkan dengan adanya Undang-Undang Nomor 28 Tahun 2014 Tentang Hak Cipta sehingga adanya transformasi karya seni pahat yang dilakukan secara tanpa izin tidak menghapuskan hak eksklusif pencipta untuk mendapatkan hak ekonomi atas ciptaannya dengan memperhatikan royalty fee yang wajar antara pencipta dengan pihak terkait serta pertanggungjawaban dalam bentuk ganti rugi hingga sanksi pidana akibat pentransformasian karya seni pahat yang dilakukan secara tanpa izin. Writing this article aims to determine legal protection for creators for the existence of transformational works in Indonesia and the legal consequences for the unauthorized transformation of sculptural works. The method used in this research is a type of normative legal research that is supported by a statutory approach, analytical and conceptual approaches. The final results of the study show that legal protection is realized by the existence of Law Number 28 of 2014 concerning Copyright so that the transformation of sculptural works carried out without permission does not abolish the exclusive rights of creators to obtain economic rights over their creations by paying attention to reasonable royalty fees between creators. with related parties as well as liability in the form of compensation to criminal sanctions due to the unauthorized transformation of a sculptural work.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 208-212
Author(s):  
I Made Suartana ◽  
I Made Minggu Widyantara ◽  
I Nyoman Gede Sugiartha

The aim and purpose of this research is to analyze “the abuse of authority in official travel orders that have implications for corruption.” The legal issues arising out of this research comprises: What is the Legal Basis of Denpasar Corruption Court Judges in taking into consideration and imposing criminal sanctions under Decision No. 42/Pid.Sus-TPK/2015/PN Dps, and What is the Juridical Analysis toward the Decision No. 42/Pid.Sus-TPK/2015/PN Dps issued by Denpasar Corruption Court Judges. This research is a normative legal research adopting a number of approaches i.e. Statute Approach, Conceptual Approach, and Case Approach. Based on this research’s output may conclude that: 1) Crime/Corruption Offense is a crime specifically governed by Law No. 20 of 2001 of which law was enacted as an amendment to previous Law No. 31 of 1999 that also govern Eradication  of Crime or Corruption; 2) By virtue of Decision No. 42/Pid.Sus-TPK/2015/Pengadilan Negeri Denpasar, Defendant was proven to have infringed Article 3 of Law No. 31 of 1999  amended by Law No. 20 of 2001 on Crime/Corruption Eradication that under the decision of which all acts committed by the Defendant have been proven to infringed all elements of crime charged in the subsidiary indictment as follows: 1) Element of “Every person”; 2) Element of “The aim of benefiting themselves or other people or a corporation”; 3) The Element of  “Abusing the authority, opportunity or facility provided to him/her due to his/her position or office; and  4) Element of “Probable detrimental to the State's finance or economys.”


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 667-672
Author(s):  
Cipta PutraI Ketut Wira Cipta Putra ◽  
Anak Agung Sagung Laksmi Dewi ◽  
Ni Made Sukaryati Karma

Legal arrangements for child exploitation during the Covid-19 pandemic have not yet been included in the Criminal Code (KUHP). So that parents who employ their children as hawkers are still free from legal snares and can easily justify economically. This study aims to examine the legal arrangements for perpetrators of criminal acts of child exploitation as hawkers and reveal criminal sanctions for perpetrators of acts of exploitation of children as hawkers during the Covid-19 pandemic. This research method uses normative legal research by applying a conceptual approach and legislation. The data used are primary, secondary and tertiary legal data obtained by the recording method. After the data has been collected, the next step is to process and analyze it in a systematic way with legal intervention. The results of the study show that legal arrangements for perpetrators of criminal acts of exploitation of children during the Covid-19 pandemic, one of which is child exploitation, are not specifically regulated in Article 13 of Law no. 35 of 2014 amendments to Law no. 23 of 2002 concerning Child Protection. Therefore, in this case there is a void of norms, but the crime of child exploitation based on the provisions of Article 103 of the Criminal Code states that crimes against children are a special crime. Related to criminal sanctions, they are sentenced to a maximum imprisonment of ten years or a maximum fine of Rp. 200,000,000.00 (two hundred million rupiah


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 196
Author(s):  
Fitri Wahyuni

The phenomenon of radicalism based on terrorism in Indonesia shows a frightening symptom. This can be seen from a number of events that took place in several cities in Indonesia which took action in the name of acts of terror or terrorism such as the 2nd Bali Bombing which killed 22 people and 102 injured. The JW Marriot and Ritz Calton Hotel bombings in 2009 killed nine people and 50 people were injured and the Sarinah Plaza Bomb Jl. MH Thamrin Jakarta on January 14, 2016. With the many actions in the name of terrorism, it is necessary to take steps to anticipate similar actions not being repeated back. This study wants to examine and analyze further about efforts to counter terrorism-based radicalism in Indonesia through criminal law policy. The research method used is normative legal research, namely legal research conducted by examining library materials or secondary legal material while the problem approach is carried out using a legal approach and conceptual approach. The policy in counteracting terrorism in Indonesia is carried out through criminal law policies, namely criminal law policies through means of reasoning and non-reasoning. Penal means in the form of granting criminal sanctions for perpetrators of terrorism with the threat of imprisonment to the most severe threat in the form of capital punishment. But this effort has not provided a deterrent effect for the perpetrators. In criminal law, punishment is not an end in itself and is not the only way to achieve criminal objectives or objectives of the criminal justice system. Therefore another effort is needed which in criminal law is known as a non-reasoning effort.


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