scholarly journals Teaching grammar in context and multilingual environment

2021 ◽  
Vol X (3) ◽  
pp. 113-118
Author(s):  
Tsisana Giguashvili ◽  
◽  
Dali Sanaia ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Language ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
English Language ◽  
State University ◽  
Esl Students ◽  
Approaches To Teaching ◽  
Economic Changes ◽  
Multilingual Classroom ◽  
Teaching Grammar ◽  
Grammatical Structures

Multilingual environment has always been characteristic to Georgian reality. Today, due to current political or economic changes multilingualism has impacted the various fields including education. In this respect, Tbilisi State University is no exception, where the number of multilingual classes of ESL students of Azeri, Armenian and Georgian nationality is increasing. This process is accompanied by new challenges posed to the acquisition of the English language. The necessity of tackling these problems imposes responsibilities on English teachers, who are constantly engaged in the search for appropriate strategies and approaches fostering the proper learning process. Having a good command of a foreign language implies the acquisition of new language items and the development of all the skills and sub skills that cannot be achieved without knowing grammar as an important component for developing the receptive and productive skills. The paper aims at finding the efficient ways of teaching grammar in multilingual environment. For this purpose, the problems related to learning grammatical structures are identified and analyzed and their solutions are suggested. Reviewing the advantages and drawbacks of applying various approaches and strategies, the paper singles out teaching grammar in context and supports its utilization in the multilingual classroom with the findings demonstrated by the experiment conducted. The paper presents scholarly viewpoints regarding the above mentioned issues, inferences and concludes that the proper strategies, methods and approaches to teaching grammar should be determined considering the peculiarities of multilingual classroom so as to achieve the favourable learning outcomes.

APPROACHES AND EFFECTIVE METHODS OF INSTRUCTION IN THE FOREIGN LANGUAGE FOR SPECIAL PURPOSES

2021 ◽  
pp. 17-20
Author(s):  
O. Kuznetsova ◽  
V. Zlatnikov
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Language ◽  
English Language ◽  
Professional Communication ◽  
Foreign Languages ◽  
Present Stage ◽  
Professional Needs ◽  
Number Of Factors ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Teaching Grammar ◽  
Practical Recommendations

At the present stage of expanding international contacts in various fields of activity for students it is becoming increasinglyimportant to expand their knowledge of languages outside of everyday foreign language (English). Learning foreign languages hasa number of benefits, including facilitating effective communication and building partnerships, business and military relationships with people from other countries/cultures. Since there are a number of factors that affect the effective acquisition of a foreign language in the context of bilin gualism, modern methods of teaching foreign languages have their own characteristics, considering the target areas and standards. There are many approaches to foreign language teaching developed at the end of the last centurythat have become widely used in teaching foreign languages for special purposes in higher education at the present stage of learning. The range of teaching methods varies depending on which aspects of language acquisition they emphasize – from teaching grammar to the lexicographic component of modern English-language culture of business and professional communication, which are seen as an element of communication skills of young military and civilian professionals [1]. As there is a wide range of different approaches and methods of teaching a foreign language for professional purposes used in lessons, the question will be whether there is evidence that some methods are more effective in acquiring and maintaining acquired skills. The article presents practical recommendations for motivating students to free oral/written communication in a foreign language, taking into account professional needs; the sequence of stages at which new programs for studying a foreign language of special purpose are logically executed, and also offers concerning a vocabulary is provided. The article evaluates and analyzes the latest trends in the methodology of teaching foreign languages, which provides a basis for effective study of a foreign language for professional purposes, taking into account the communicative orientation military, business and professional communication.

scholarly journals ENGLISH LANGUAGE TEACHING IN INDONESIA: A CONTINUOUS CHALLENGE IN EDUCATION AND CULTURAL DIVERSITY

2015 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 57 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Marcellino
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Language ◽  
Cultural Diversity ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
English Language ◽  
Language Teaching ◽  
English Language Teaching ◽  
The Political ◽  
Cultural Backgrounds ◽  
The Government ◽  
Language Environment

The linguistic situations and conditions in Indonesia are quite complex by their own natures as more than seven hundred vernaculars with their various dialects from a great number of ethnic groups have been used as media of communication in the country. Accordingly, the success of English teaching in Indonesia cannot be freed from the students' cultural backgrounds, values, customs, and beliefs as well as the political standpoint of the government regarding this foreign language. English language teaching has then undergone more than four changes in its curriculum since the country's independence and brought no significant impact upon the learning outcomes. This study reveals the substantial unconstructive influence of the students' cultures and the non-conducive language environment affecting their language acquisition. Other aspects related to the teachers' performance and class preparations equally contribute to the ineffective classroom interactions. This study offers some practical suggestions to cope with those problems.

scholarly journals The Role of Motivation in English Language Learning: A Qualitative Study

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 68-72
Author(s):  
Roselle M. Soriano ◽  
Christian N. Escario ◽  
Pilipina B. Cagurangan ◽  
Annalene Grace E. Co ◽  
Chleo G. Pascual ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Language ◽  
Language Learning ◽  
Classroom Environment ◽  
English Language ◽  
Parental Influence ◽  
Intervention Program ◽  
English Language Learning ◽  
State University ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Factors Influencing

Numerous studies have found a positive connection between learners’ motivation towards foreign language and foreign language achievement. Drawn upon semi-structured interviews and focus group discussions among students, this study sheds light on the significant impact of motivation in English language learning. Further, this study explores the lived experiences of students and the factors influencing their motivation in learning the English Language. Purposeful sampling was to select participants in the different courses of Quirino State University, Cabarroguis Campus, Philippines. The results revealed that the teacher's influence, enjoyment in learning, desire to learn, parental influence, and classroom environment were the factors influencing students' motivation in learning the English Language. Thus, this study suggests that teachers should be aware of these factors of inspiration in their classrooms and consider these as significant parts in developing an English Language Intervention Program to motivate the students and improve their proficiency in learning the English Language.

scholarly journals Teaching Children Foreign-Language Grammar: Are Authentic Materials Appropriate?

2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Olga Malova
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Language ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Intervention Study ◽  
Research Question ◽  
Post Intervention ◽  
Authentic Materials ◽  
Second Year ◽  
Teaching Grammar ◽  
Children's Grammar

The paper discusses authentic materials as a resource for teaching grammar to young learners. Difficulties in foreign-language grammar learning for Russian pupils are presented, and typical challenges are described. The paper provides a pre-/post-intervention study of the development of children’s grammar skills. The research question is, “How does one use authentic materials for teaching grammar in an English as a foreign language (EFL) classroom?” A qualitative method is used to assess the learning outcomes of using authentic materials in teaching grammar to eight–nine-year-old pupils (the second year of studying English).

Language Learning in the 21st Century

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 55-71 ◽  
Author(s):  
Debbita Ai Lin Tan ◽  
Bee Choo Lee ◽  
Malini Ganapathy ◽  
Shaidatul Akma Adi Kasuma
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Language ◽  
Language Learning ◽  
English Language ◽  
Foreign Language Learning ◽  
Public University ◽  
Esl Students ◽  
Future Studies ◽  
Remedial English ◽  
Item Questionnaire ◽  
High Internal Consistency

Kahoot! is a gaming system designed for interactive learning and can be utilised for students of all ages. The present study involved two groups of Malaysian ESL students (n = 57) enrolled in a remedial English proficiency course in a public university. All 57 participants were exposed to weekly Kahoot! sessions over a period of one semester; the sessions covered various English language learning components including vocabulary and reading comprehension, but focused largely on grammar. At the end of the semester, the participants completed a 34-item questionnaire comprising closed- and open-ended items. The questionnaire was tested for reliability with returned values indicating high internal consistency, thus making the instrument a reliable option for use in future studies. The study's findings indicate that the students found Kahoot! to be beneficial in terms of: 1) inducing motivation, and 2) fostering and reinforcing learning. The students were also of the opinion that Kahoot! would be useful for foreign language learning (for instance, Spanish and French).

scholarly journals Toward the Role of EFL/ESL Students’ Silence as a Facilitative Element in Their Success

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jing Hu
Keyword(s):  
Language Learning ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
English Language ◽  
Complex Nature ◽  
English Language Learning ◽  
Esl Students ◽  
Esl Teachers ◽  
Research Perspectives ◽  
Students Success

Following the recent evolution of research perspectives toward student silence, an increasing number of studies have sought to empirically probe into the beneficial role of this variable in students’ success. Yet, a limited number of review studies have been carried out to illustrate the complex nature of student silence and its positive consequences (e.g., success, increased learning outcomes, etc.). Hence, this study aims to review different definitions of “student silence” to elucidate its facilitative function in EFL/ESL students’ success. Providing empirical evidence, the role of student silence as a facilitative element in English language learning was proved. Finally, some pedagogical implications for EFL/ESL teachers and teacher trainers are also discussed.

scholarly journals An Evaluation of Sub-Skills (Vocabulary, Grammar and Pronunciation) in the Grade 9 English Textbook of Afghan Secondary Schools

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (5C) ◽  
pp. 1236-1241
Keyword(s):  
Secondary School ◽  
Secondary Schools ◽  
Foreign Language ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
English Language ◽  
Policy Makers ◽  
School Textbook ◽  
English Textbooks ◽  
Grammatical Structures

English language is a part of the school's curriculum in all levels in Afghanistan as a foreign language. Despite it being including for decades, very little research has been done in regard to the quality and evaluation of the ELT English textbooks. The current study investigates and evaluates English Language Sub-skills of the secondary school textbook “Grade 9” to evaluate the effectiveness of the materials for the teaching and learning of the subskills. The Eclectic Checklist of Demir & Ertas (2014) has been selected for evaluating the selected English textbook. The findings indicate that the selected textbook lacks contextualized usage of vocabulary, systematic representation and sufficient explanations of grammatical structures, and appropriate usage of pronunciation activities. Furthermore, the findings indicate that the textbook needs improvements in developing and presenting the sub-skills of English language appropriately, particularly grammar and pronunciation. These findings will be helpful to policy makers and ELT textbooks developers of Afghanistan to represent the contextualized and appropriate usage of the English Language sub-skills in upcoming versions of ELT textbooks.

scholarly journals School of Diplomatic English

2014 ◽  
pp. 203-205
Author(s):  
D. A. Kryachkov
Keyword(s):  
World War Ii ◽  
Foreign Language ◽  
International Relations ◽  
English Language ◽  
State University ◽  
International Affairs ◽  
World War ◽  
The World ◽  
Language Communication ◽  
Moscow State University

Chair of English Language № 1 considers itself the successor of the English Language Chair, established at the Faculty of International Relations at the Moscow State University during the World War II. After the Faculty was reformed into MGIMO the Department of English Language began to grow rapidly. Members of the chair develop textbooks and teaching materials designed to provide competence-based approach in the education in field of international affairs, the development of the professional proficiency in English, which are necessary for future participants of our foreign policy. To date, the chair staff consists of 60 professionals, including 26 PhDs. Teachers of the department also conduct research and take part in educational conferences both in Russia and abroad, including those devoted to the professional foreign language communication. Members of the chair also publish scientific articles in this field.

scholarly journals NATIONALLY-ORIENTED APPROACH TO THE COMMUNICATIVE COMPETENCE DEVELOPMENT IN THE PROCESS OF TEACHING FOREIGN LANGUAGES

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 ◽  
pp. 395
Author(s):  
Julia Grickevich ◽  
Svetlana Luk’janova ◽  
Larisa Popkova ◽  
Anastasija Jakovleva
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Language ◽  
English Language ◽  
Communicative Competence ◽  
Language Testing ◽  
Foreign Languages ◽  
Testing System ◽  
State University ◽  
National Characteristics ◽  
International English ◽  
Oriented Approach

The article is devoted to the conceptualization of the possibilities of a nationally-oriented approach in the development of communicative competence, particularly of sociocultural competence, in the process of teaching foreign languages. The article dwells upon the interdependence of students' national characteristics, the degree of tolerance to ambiguity and the results of language testing. The theoretical basis are works on the methodology of teaching foreign languages related to the development of communicative competence, as well as to the concept of “tolerance to ambiguity”. The authors of the article determine the ways, means, methods of forming the proper level of tolerance to ambiguity, and therefore, a tolerant attitude to the values of the carriers of another culture. Experimental data were obtained in the course of work with groups of Chinese and Turkmen students studying Russian as a foreign language at Pskov State University, as well as with the groups of Russian-speaking school graduates who took mock  International English Language Testing System [IELTS] in St. Petersburg, Novosibirsk and Pskov. A nationally-oriented approach in teaching foreign languages should be prioritized not only at the stage of preparation for language testing, but also in the development of test materials. 

scholarly journals Languages Spoken and its Influence to the Lexicons and Language Perspectives of ESL Students

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (5) ◽  
pp. 83-89
Author(s):  
Roseniya G. Tamano ◽  
FatimahSakina A. Otara ◽  
Jamzien M. Umpa
Keyword(s):  
English Language ◽  
English Education ◽  
Native Language ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
National Language ◽  
Linguistic Relativity ◽  
State University ◽  
Esl Students ◽  
Education Major ◽  
The World

The linguistic relativity of Sapir-Whorf hypothesis posits how language influences a person’s view of the world. This is where this study is entrenched and attempted to investigate the extent of influence of English language on the vocabulary of the selected English Education major students from a state university in Mindanao, Philippines. Employing survey for their profile, picture-lexicalization, and focus group discussion, data disclosed that roughly 70% perceived themselves to be very proficient in their native language; proficient in Filipino, which is the country's official national language and somewhat proficient in English language. Despite these perceptions of their proficiency in the languages they speak, picture-lexicalization method yielded practically 80% of the respondents use the English language compared to their native and Filipino languages. The participants disclosed that familiarity with the language played a major part in their picture-lexicalization. Finally, the FGD further revealed the respondents’ view that their native language is a reflection of their identity. The Filipino language makes them “real” Filipino or their national identity, while English language is a language of prestige and education that they can use to communicate with other nationalities.

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