scholarly journals IMPLEMENTASI DESAIN DIDAKTIS KONSEP PROGRAM LINEAR DALAM MENGATASI KESULITAN BELAJAR SISWA

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 427-441
Author(s):  
Benny Anggara ◽  
Winoto Wahyudi ◽  
Futichatur Rizqi ◽  
Dimas Fajar Maulana ◽  
Sisca Rachmaningsih ◽  
...  

One way that can be done in overcoming these students' learning difficulties is by making improvements related to the teaching materials presented. This is done so that students can understand the concept of linear programming that is not textual. Therefore, this research was developed to develop a design of teaching materials (didactic design) that is more relevant for students so that students' learning difficulties can be overcome. Abstract is different from summary. The research method used is qualitative research methods with design research using Didactical Design Research (DDR). The subjects in this study were 37 high school students in class X in one of the schools in Kabupaten Cirebon. This study has three important stages, namely, preparing ADP, metapedadidactic analysis, and retrospective analysis. The results obtained in this study are that the didactic design was developed with four didactic situations to solve students' difficulties in determining the optimum value of the problem using the test point method and the probing line method.

Author(s):  
Muhammad Hendra Firmansyah

ABSTRACT The concept of humanistic education is education that has principles to humanize humans such as education that explores, respects, serves, and helps students develop their potential with the aim of making students a generation that is intelligent, religious and has good character. Education has many obstacles and very complex problems. Various factors including the development of science and technology have led to changes in the behavior of adolescents, especially high school students, who commit crimes such as immoral crimes and so on. This moral degradation causes PAI teachers to try to educate students not to be carried away by the current of modernization which has a negative impact by instilling religious values. However, in reality, many people think that PAI is not important. A different phenomenon occurs in one high school in Lumajang City, namely SMAN 1 Lumajang. Where students really like PAI lessons because learning PAI at school is carried out with a humanistic approach. This journal discusses the implementation of the humanistic approach in Islamic Education lessons and also the constraints and reasons for using humanistic theory in Islamic Education learning. The research method used is qualitative research methods. Keywords: Approach, Humanistic, Pendidikan Agama Islam ABSTRAK Konsep pendidikan humanistik adalah pendidikan yang memiliki prinsip untuk memanusiakan manusia seperti pendidikan yang menggali, menghargai, melayani, dan membantu siswa mengembangkan potensi yang dimiliki dengan tujuan agar siswa menjadi generasi yang cerdas, religius dan berakhlakul karimah. Pendidikan banyak mengalami kendala dan permasalahan yang amat komplek. Berbagai faktor termasuk perkembangan IPTEK menyebabkan perubahan tingkah laku remaja khususnya siswa/siswi SMA banyak melakukan tindak kriminalitas seperti kejahatan asusila dan sebagainya. Degradasi moral inilah yang menyebabkan guru PAI berusaha untuk mendidik murid agar tidak terbawa dengan arus modernisasi yang membawa dampak negatif dengan menanamkan nilai-nilai keagamaan. Namun pada kenyataannya banyak yang menganggap pelajaran PAI itu tidak penting. Fenomena berbeda terjadi pada salah satu SMA di Lumajang yaitu SMA Negeri 1 Lumajang. Dimana para siswa sangat menyukai pelajaran PAI karena pembelajaran PAI disekolah tersebut dilakukan dengan pendekatan humanistik. Jurnal ini membahas mengenai implementasi pendekatan humanistik pada pelajaran PAI dan juga kendala serta alasan menggunakan teori humanistik dalam pembelajaran PAI. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kualitatif. Kata Kunci : Pendekatan, Humanistik, Pendidikan Agama Islam


2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 37-48
Author(s):  
Merti Triyanti ◽  
Usman Nulhakim

This study aims to develop environmental-based worksheets to increase motivation and interest in learning for high school students and a description of students' learning difficulties in biology class X SMA Negeri 7 Lubuklinggau. The research method used is Research and development. The sample of this research is 30 students. Data collection techniques in this study used interviews, observations and documents. The data analysis used is data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing. The results showed that the LKPD developed was suitable for use by high school students of Class X and there were difficulties in learning biology on environmental pollution materials. This learning difficulty is caused by the difficulty in understanding the material presented in the teaching materials. In addition, learning difficulties experienced by students are also triggered by low learning motivation caused by not being interested in biology lessons, inappropriate teaching techniques, facilities and infrastructure, and inadequate learning resources


2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 73-86
Author(s):  
Dicky Melyawanto ◽  
Ola Rongan Wilhelmus

The task of organizing education is primarily the responsibility of parents and assisted by the community as long as it is needed. The task of organizing education is also the responsibility of the Church. The Church takes part in the world of education, among others, through Catholic religious education in Catholic schools. The learning process of Catholic Religious Education is intended to improve the faith of Catholic youth. The research was conducted by using qualitative research method. Qualitative research method is a form of research designed to examine attitudes, views, feelings, and behavior of individuals or groups of people or social issues being investigated. This study aims to analyze the extent to which Catholic Religious Education affects the development of faith and behavioral change of the Catholic Junior High School students in Madiun. The results of the research indicated that 7 (58%) of respondents stated that junior high school students were students between 13-15 years old. There were 12 (100%) respondents said that Catholic Religious Education taught in the School was able to help the junior high school students to have more knowledge about Jesus and his preaching. As many as 6 (50%) of respondents stated that Catholic Religious Education is very helpful to get know more about themselves personally. There were 8 (67%) of respondents stated that the teaching of Catholic Religion made their faith progressively improved. Broadly speaking, all respondents experienced that Catholic Religious teaching has made their Catholic faith being developed so far. It made the respondents more diligent and actively involved in throughout Catholic Church activities and any social affairs.


Author(s):  
Chih-Chao Chung ◽  
Shu-Lan Huang ◽  
Yuh-Ming Cheng ◽  
Shi-Jer Lou

AbstractThe purposes of this study were to integrate imagination and STEAM education to construct a special topic course on wearable devices for pets for technology senior high school students studying electronic science; to explore the impacts of the learning process on students’ imagination, STEAM competences and satisfaction with learning effectiveness; and to investigate the integration of imagination into STEAM education. This study adopted the design research method and took 40 students in the third year of a special topic course in electronic science at a technology senior high school as the research subjects. The students were randomly divided into 8 groups, and teaching activities were carried out for 18 weeks. This study used questionnaire and documentary analysis methods to carry out peer evaluation, pretests, posttests and student self-report surveys to collect qualitative and quantitative data for statistical analysis and cross-validation. In this study, a new integration model of imagination and STEAM is proposed. The design research method was employed to plan the iSTEAM course and design special topic activities about real-life issues so that the degree of integration of imagination into the STEAM special topic course and the quality of the students’ work were moderately positively correlated and highly positively correlated, respectively, with students’ application of their learning from various aspects of iSTEAM, which can significantly enhance their imagination, STEAM competences, and satisfaction with their learning effectiveness. The iSTEAM teaching model can help engineering educators develop and evaluate iSTEAM courses and learning activities and provides new contributions to and research directions for STEAM education.


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
Yuxian Huang ◽  
Ying Zhou ◽  
Yong Li

This research analyzes the types and reasons of students'  mistakes in solving probability and the analysis statistics problems by qualitative research method. The subjects were 20 senior High school students from a senior high school in Guangxi, China. The data were collected through the student diagnostic test. The students' answers were analyzed by using O'Connel's  analysis. The results show that the proportion of misunderstood problems is 48.18% at the largest proportion, and the proportion of computational errors is next, accounting for 36.36%. The proportion of procedural errors is the least, accounting for 15.45%. As we all know, there are many reasons for the above mistakes., so teachers can find some solutions to overcome these mistakes.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 493
Author(s):  
Zulkifli Randa ◽  
Ari Sapto ◽  
Blasius Suprapta

<p><strong>Abstract:</strong><strong> </strong>The purpose of this study is to describe the potential use of palace palace as a source of learning, and to find out the historical understanding of students of class X Social High School students. The research method uses Mixed Methods with Sequential Exploratory design. Starting with qualitative research and continuing with quantitative research. The instrument used was a questionnaire. Semple of the research are students of class X IPS I of SMAN 4 Berau. The results showed that the potential of Sambaliung Palace is available as a source of historical learning to support the learning process. The results of data analysis showed that the treatment utilizing Sambaliung Palace as a source of learning could increase students' historical understanding with a probability of 0,000.</p><strong>Abstrak:</strong> Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mendeskripsikan potensi pemanfaatan meseum keraton sebagai sumber belajar dan untuk mengetahui pemahaman sejarah peserta didik kelas X IPS SMAN. Metode penelitian menggunakan <em>Mixed Methods</em> dengan desain <em>Sequential Exploratory</em>. Dimulai dengan penelitian kualitatif dan dilanjutkan dengan penelitian kuantitatif. Instrumen yang digunakan berupa kuesioner. Sampel penelitian yaitu siswa kelas X IPS I SMAN 4 Berau. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa potensi museum keraton Sambaliung cukup tersedia sebagai sumber belajar sejarah untuk menunjang proses kegiatan pembelajaran. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan memanfaatkan meseum keraton Sambaliung sebagai sumber belajar dapat meningkatkan pemahaman sejarah siswa peserta didik dengan probabilitas sebesar 0,000.


2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 193 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ardian Asyhari ◽  
Irwandani Irwandani ◽  
Herli Candra Saputra

This research focuses on developing a conceptual instruction worksheet on the material of the photoelectric effect for high school students. This research method is Design Research that produces products in the form of worksheets for students to construct the concept about photoelectric effect, so as to assist students in understanding the influence of the wavelength of the photoelectric effect and understand the influence of the type of metal used to the wavelength when the photoelectric effect occurs. After going through the validation experts who assess the content and the interface, then the products are developed tested to the user to determine the respons. By teachers and students, the products gain value with good criteria and otherwise practical for use in the classroom, also make students and teachers interesting with the product.Penelitian ini berfokus untuk mengembangkan lembar kerja instruksi konseptual pada materi efek fotolistrik untuk siswa SMA. Metode penelitian ini adalah Design Research yang menghasilkan produk berupa lembar kerja untuk mengkonstruksi konsep siswa terhadap efek fotolistrik, sehingga dapat membantu siswa dalam memahami pengaruh panjang gelombang terhadap efek fotolistrik dan memahami pengaruh jenis logam yang digunakan terhadap panjang gelombang saat efek fotolistrik terjadi. Setelah melalui validasi ahli yang menilai isi dan antarmuka, kemudian produk yang dikembangkan diujikan kepada pengguna untuk mengetahui respons kepraktisan dan kemenarikkan. Oleh guru dan siswa, produk mendapatkan nilai dengan kriteria baik, dinyatakan praktis untuk digunakan pada pembelajaran, dan menarik minat guru dan juga siswa.


2017 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 84
Author(s):  
Boby Gunawan ◽  
Budhi Setiawan ◽  
Muhammad Rohmadi

The purpose of this study is to know what character values can be instilled through debate learning. Debate learning is a new basic competence that high school students have to study in this 2013 revision of the 2016 curriculum. In 2016, SMA Negeri 1 Karanganyar became the 1st champion in high school debate competition in Karanganyar regency. The management of debate learning in SMA Negeri 1 Karanganyar has become a benchmark for other schools in implementing debate learning. In addition to the teaching materials and methods used, the main thing in learning this curriculum is about character education for students. This research is qualitative research with case study method. Technique of taking data in this research is by using technique of record and record from result of observation done in class X SMA Negeri 1 Karanganyar. The result obtained from this research is the discovery of 13 character values, namely: 1) honest; 2) discipline; 3) hard work; 4) curiosity; 5) nationalism; 6) appreciate achievement; 7) communicative; 8) love of peace; 9) reading; 10) environmental care; 11) responsibility; 12) manners; And 13) confident.Keywords: character education, debate learning, 2013 revision curriculum IMPLEMENTASI PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER DALAM PEMBELAJARAN DEBAT KURIKULUM 2013 PADA SMA NEGERI 1 KARANGANYARAbstrakPembelajaran debat merupakan kompetensi dasar baru yang harus dipelajari siswa SMA pada edisi kurikulum 2013 revisi 2016 ini. SMA Negeri 1 Karanganyar merupakan SMA pedoman bagi sekolah-sekolah lain di lingkungan Kabupaten Karanganyar karena terlihat dari input dan output siswa yang baik. Pada tahun 2016 kemarin SMA Negeri 1 Karanganyar menjadi juara 1 dalam lomba debat tingkat SMA se-kabupaten Karanganyar. Pengelolaan pembelajaran debat yang ada di SMA Negeri 1 Karanganyar menjadi tolok ukur bagi sekolah lain dalam menerapkan pembelajaran debat. Selain materi dan metode ajar yang digunakan, hal utama dalam pembelajaran kurikulum ini adalah mengenai pendidikan karakter untuk siswa. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui apa saja nilai-nilai karakter yang dapat ditanamkan melalui pembelajaran debat. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus. Teknik pengambilan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan teknik rekam dan catat dari hasil observasi yang dilakukan di kelas X SMA Negeri 1 Karanganyar. Hasil yang didapat dari penelitian ini berupa ditemukannya 13 nilai karakter, yakni: 1) jujur; 2) disiplin; 3) kerja keras; 4) rasa ingin tahu; 5) nasionalisme; 6) menghargai prestasi; 7) komunikatif; 8) cinta damai; 9) gemar membaca; 10) peduli lingkungan; 11) tanggung jawab; 12) sopan santun; dan 13) percaya diri.Kata kunci: pendidikan karakter, pembelajaran debat, kurikulum 2013 revisi


Author(s):  
Hendriwanto Hendriwanto

This study was aimed at designing the teaching materials for learning recount text as a type of genre in senior high school students. This study used Design Based Research method level one by researching without testing. The results obtained that students need the teaching material recount text written in accordance with students understanding, an attractive packaging and helping independent study. This study also obtained that the teaching material designed according to the students’ needs such as the arrangement of the colors, the image, and inscription on the front cover of the module to be placed in the appropriate position to make it look attractive. This study implies that teaching materials can be as facilitator to comprehend a wide range of genre types.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Akmam Akmam ◽  
Harman Amir; ◽  
Asrizal Asrizal

Physics teaching materials for Senior High School that supporting the development of human resources that is able to adapt to any changes, to solve complex problems, creative thinking and familiar with information technology has not been widely available in senior high schools in West Sumatra. Based on the above, research that aims to determine the effectiveness of the use of Physics teaching materials that integrates Mathematics, Science, Technology, natural disasters, and the noble character (MSTBK) on WEB for Senior High School grade XI and to determine the effect of the use of teaching materials MSTBK on the learning outcomes of high school students in class XI. The quasi-experiment design research was comparing the learning outcome before and after the state of the object being treated. The treatments were using physics teaching materials that developed for teaching learning in Senior High School grade XI. The experiment was conducted at five senior high schools in West Sumatra were divided into 3 levels. The data were analyzed by using a statistical product moment and Anova. The research showed that the physics teaching materials that developed are effectively to improve student learning outcomes in Senior High School grade XI in West Sumatera with a correlation coefficient (r_xy) = 0. 31. Levene Statistic showed the average of the learning outcomes of high school students in grade XI was different, but yet rules Tukey HSD and Bonferroni statistics show that there are not significantly of 0.05 at a significance level in West Sumatra


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