scholarly journals CAPACITY BUILDING OF COMMUNITY-BASED REHABILITATION TO ACCESSIBILITY OF PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES

Author(s):  
Annisa Fathin ◽  
R Ekeu Agiati ◽  
Neni Kusumawardhani

Capacity building is the capability enhancement process of the Community-Based Rehabilitation (RBM) caretaker in providing services to persons with disabilities, so they could access their needed services. The purpose of this research is to study Capacity Building of Community-Based Rehabilitation to Accessibility of Persons with Disabilities in Cibiru Wetan Village, Cileunyi Sub-district, Bandung Regency. The research method used is qualitative with action research design. Data source used is primary data source and secondary data source. The data collection techniques used were in-depth interviews, participant observation, documentation study, and Focus Group Discussion (FGD). Data validity checking technique used is credibility, transferability, dependability, and confirmability. Furthermore, the results of this study were analyzed by qualitative analysis techniques. The results showed that the capacity building of RBM Cibiru Wetan caretaker enhances the capability of RBM caretaker to provide services to persons with disabilities.Shown by RBM Cibiru Wetan caretaker in providing services to identify the needs and problem of persons with disabilities, assessment, planning and working matrix, improving the RBM management, as well as recording the handling of cases of persons with disabilities. The RBM caretaker capacity impacts the quality of RBM services to be comprehensive and based on social work.

2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Arif Setiadi

Capacity Building adalah proses peningkatan kemampuan pengurus Rehabilitasi Berbasis Masyarakat (RBM) dalam memberikan pelayanan kepada penyandang disabilitas, sehingga penyandang disabilitas dapat mengakses pelayanan yang dibutuhkan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkaji tentang Capacity Building Pengurus Rehabilitasi Berbasis Masyarakat dalam Pelayanan terhadap Penyandang Disabilitas di Kelurahan Babakan Ciparay Kecamatan Babakan Ciparay Kota Bandung. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan design action research. Sumber yang digunakan adalah sumber data primer dan sumber data sekunder. Adapun teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah wawancara mendalam, observasi partisipatif, studi dokumentasi, dan Penilaian Kapasitas. Teknik pemeriksaan data yang digunakan yaitu uji kepercayaan, uji keteralihan, uji ketergantungan dan uji kepastian. Selanjutnya hasil penelitian ini di analisis menggunakan teknik analisis kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa capacity building terhadap pengurus RBM Kelurahan Babakan Ciparay membawa perubahan dalam memberikan pelayanan kepada penyandang disabilitas. Capacity Building pengurus RBM tersebut berdampak pada pelayanan terhadap penyandang disabilitas menjadi lebih komprehensif dan berbasis metode serta teknik pekerjaan sosial.  Keywords: Capacity Building, Community-Based Rehabilitation, Persons With Disabilities


2020 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tonderai Washington Shumba ◽  
Desderius Haufiku ◽  
Hans Amukugo

PurposeQualitative participatory methods are needed to measure the effectiveness of the community-based rehabilitation (CBR) program in Namibia. The study explored the experiences of CBR volunteers in evaluating CBR program in Namibia through the use of photovoice. Further the study assessed the strengths and limitations of utilizing photovoice method as an assessment tool for CBR evaluation.Design/methodology/approachThe study employed a qualitative, explorative, descriptive and contextual design. Data was collected through the photovoice method. Two CBR sites and 16 participants who were CBR volunteers were purposively selected. Data was collected and analysis was conducted simultaneously utilizing the photovoice method and themes were determined using WHO CBR matrix.FindingsVarious experiences were elicited regarding participants' experiences in line with the five components of the CBR matrix. Most experiences were reported regarding the health component, and the education component had the least experiences reported. Methodological strength and weaknesses as well as implications for practice are revealed. Further research can explore the benefits of combining photovoice with other data collection methods.Research limitations/implicationsThe use of purposive sampling in selecting both CBR sites and participants limited wider representation of CBR program sites and persons with all disabilities in Namibia, respectively.Originality/valueSustainability of CBR programs depends on community ownership, empowerment and government funding. Photovoice is participatory and hence gives community ownership and empowerment. Evidence from photovoice can enable persons with disabilities to formulate action plans that can advocate their concerns with policymakers and justify more funding for CBR programs.


PERSPEKTIF ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 88-99
Author(s):  
Liza Noviani ◽  
Subhilhar Subhilhar ◽  
Muryanto Amin

The manifestation of democratic values in Indonesia as the actualization of power in the hands of the people is the implementation of general elections (Pemilu) and regional head elections. 2019 was a democratic party for the people of Banda Aceh City because it held regional head elections (pilkada) and 2019 simultaneous elections. The lack of impartiality for people with disabilities, including the management of election accessibility for persons with disabilities in previous elections and local elections, made researchers interested in conducting election accessibility research. for persons with disabilities in Banda Aceh City for holding regional head elections (Pilkada) and simultaneous elections 2019. This research uses descriptive qualitative research methods. This research requires data to conclude the research results, there are two types of data used in this study, namely primary data and secondary data. To explore data and information, researchers will conduct interviews with key informants and key informants, non-participant observation and through literature study by studying literature sourced from books, electronic journals, newspapers, regulations and documents related to research topics.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Syamsul Anwar ◽  
Inda Fitriyarini

ABSTRACT: This study aims to identify and describe 3 (three) aspects of the capacity-building strategy of street children at the Samarinda Street Clinic, namely; Rehabilitation Aspects, Motivational Aspects, and Study Aspects. This study uses an observational approach. Before going down to the field, researchers did not bring or use any theory. The research location is in the Secretariat of the Street Clinic which is located at Jalan K.H. Agus Salim Gang 2, Kota Samarinda, and at the intersection of Jalan Basuki Rahmat traffic signs, Lembuswana Mall traffic sign intersection, Jalan Pangeran Antasari traffic sign intersection, and Sempaja traffic sign intersection. Sources of data come from primary data sources (key informants), namely Haerdy Pratama Wijaya, CEO of Samarinda Street Clinic, and secondary data from the literature. The data collection techniques used participant observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The results of this study indicate that 3 aspects of the capacity building strategy at the Samarinda Street Clinic are; aspects of rehabilitation, aspects of motivation, and aspects of studies that have been applied so far can rehabilitate some of the street children who have been addicted to gluing for a long time so that they don't cling anymore, and with the study aspect it can reduce the illiteracy rate of the street children being coached. ABSTRAK: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan mendeskripsikan 3  (tiga) aspek strategi penguatan kapasitas (capacity building) anak jalanan di Klinik Jalanan Samarinda yaitu ; Aspek Rehabilitasi, Aspek Motivasi, dan Aspek Studi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan observasi. Sebelum turun kelapangan, peneliti tidak membawa atau menggunakan teori apapun. Lokasi penelitian di sekertariat Klinik Jalanan yang beralamat di Jalan K.H. Agus Salim Gang 2, Kota Samarinda dan di persimpangan rambu lalu lintas Jalan Basuki Rahmat, persimpangan rambu lalu lintas Mall Lembuswana, persimpangan rambu lalu lintas Jalan Pangeran Antasari dan persimpangan rambu lalu lintas Sempaja. Sumber data berasal dari sumber data primer (informan kunci) yaitu Haerdy Pratama Wijaya, CEO Klinik Jalanan Samarinda dan data sekunder yaitu dari kepustakaan. Teknik pengumpulan data menggungakan teknik participant observation, wawancara mendalam dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa 3 aspek strategi penguatan kapasitas (capacity building) di Klinik Jalanan Samarinda yaitu ; aspek rehabilitasi, aspek motivasi, dan aspek studi yang diterapkan selama ini mampu melakukan rehabilitasi kepada sebagian anak jalanan yang telah lama kecanduan ngelem sehingga tidak ngelem lagi, dan dengan adanya aspek studi dapat menekan angka buta huruf anak jalanan yang dibina.


Author(s):  
Sumarlin Adam ◽  
Darwin Botutihe ◽  
Muhammad Obie

Purpose: This study analyzed the empowerment of brick factory laborers, related to the relations of labors and employers in the production to marketing processes, problems faced by laborers, their potential, and the priority of empowerment programs for brick factory laborers. Methodology: In collecting data, researchers used the method of observation, in-depth interviews, and focused group discussion as the primary data source, and the literature study method as a secondary data source. Researchers analyzed data with a qualitative approach. When the data collection took place, researchers began to analyze data until a certain time even though the time of data collection has been completed. Findings: Three principal components are interrelated in brick production, namely: landowners, employers, and laborers. The employer rents land from the landowner and employs labors to produce bricks. Between labors and landowners do not have a direct employment relationship, because it is the employer who presents his work. In the case of labor and employer relations, labors are in an exploited and alienated position, which leaves workers powerless. Several labor problems that occur in working relationships in brick factories are: labors get salaries not based on provincial minimum wages, labors do not have social protection, labors find it difficult to meet basic needs, weak legal protection, labors do not get holiday allowances, face dismissal problems, and it is hard to get jobs outside the brick factory. What can be done to empower labors in a brick factory is to build an institutional labor organization, organize training to strengthen labor capacity, and open access to ownership of production capital.   Implications: This research was beneficial to create the community of labors in brick factories that were empowered, socially, economically, and politically. Novelty: The labors in brick factories can be empowered by developing an institutional organization of labors, strengthening labor capacity through training, and opening access to ownership of production capital. 


Author(s):  
Ayu Septiani ◽  
Asri Soraya Afsari

The purpose of this paper is to know the existence and acquisition Seni Lais from the older generation to the younger generation. In this study analyzed model of inheritance Seni Lais as a form of preservation. From the result of this research is expected to realize the mapping of inheritance model Seni Lais from the older generation to the younger generation and so it can be known synergic and continuous preservation efforts. Therefore, the mastery and understanding of Seni Lais must be imprinted in the soul and body of the older generation and the younger generation for socialization art in particular of Seni Lais can be done optimally and thoroughly within the scope of local, national, regional, and international. In addition, the regeneration is also a reflection of the identity of the Sundanese community which is one among the cultural treasures of Indonesian society. The method used in this paper is an ethnographic method that refers to qualitative research. Source of data used in this research is primary data and secondary data. The primary data source is data in the field through participant observation. Furthermore, for secondary data used literature sources. Keywords: Model of Inheritance, Regeneration, Seni Lais


2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 269-295
Author(s):  
Sri Waluyo

This paper discusses the content of Q.S. al-Baqarah ([2]: 67-73). The data used in the preparation of this paper is the data that is primary and secondary. The primary source is data obtained from the core source. In conducting a study of a verse, it is clear that the primary data source is derived from the Qur'an,precisely on Q.S. al-Baqarah ([2]: 67-73). Secondary data is dataobtained from other sources that are still related to the problemand provide interpretation of the primary source. The method usedin analyzing this paper is the tahlili method. This method describesthe meaning contained by the Qur'an, verse by verse, and letterafter letter according to the order in the Mushaf. The descriptionincludes the various aspects which the interpreted verses contain,such as the meaning of the vocabulary, the connotation of thesentence, the background of the verse down, its relation to otherverses, both before and after. And do not miss the opinion that hasbeen given regarding the interpretation of these verses, whetherdelivered by the Prophet, companions, the tabi'in, as well as othercommentators. This study shows that in Q.S. (2): 67-73) there arevalues of moral education which include: 1) morals in asking, (2)morals to parents, (3) patience of educators, (4) educator honesty,and (5) obedience of learners.


Facilities ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 38 (3/4) ◽  
pp. 298-315
Author(s):  
Luisa Errichiello ◽  
Tommasina Pianese

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to identify the main features of smart work centers (SWCs) and show how these innovative offices would support the implementation of smart working and related changes in workspaces (“bricks”), technologies (“bytes”) and organizational practices (“behaviors”). Design/methodology/approach In this study, scientific literature is combined with white papers and business reports and visits to 14 workplaces, including offices designed as SWCs, co-working spaces, one telecenter, one accelerator and one fab lab. Primary data were collected through interviews with managers and users and non-participant observation, whereas secondary data included web-sites, brochures, presentations, press releases and official documents. Findings The authors developed research propositions about how the design of spaces and the availability of technology within SWCs would support the “bricks” and “bytes” levers of smart working. More importantly, the authors assumed that this new type of workplace would sustain changes in employees’ behaviors and managers’ practices, thus helping to overcome several challenges traditionally associated with remote working. Research limitations/implications The exploratory nature of the research only provides preliminary information about the role of SWCs within smart working programs. Additional qualitative and quantitative empirical investigation is required. Practical implications This study provides valuable knowledge about how the design of corporate offices can be leveraged to sustain the implementation of smart working. Originality/value This study advances knowledge on workplaces by focusing on an innovative design of traditional offices (SWC). It also lays the foundations for future investigation aimed at testing the developed propositions.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 177-190
Author(s):  
Nur Khosiin

Abdullah Nasih Ulwan’s provides several points of view in the realm of methods of planting Islamic education in children which can later be used as a means to achieve the goals of Islamic education. This research uses the documentation method with a descriptive-interpretative approach, namely an attempt to describe the interpretation of some of the texts of the book at-tarbiyah al-aulad fi al-Islam in the third chapter. As for the primary data source is the book at-tarbiyah al-aulad fi al-Islam, the secondary data source is books and related literature, while the data analysis used descriptive analysis. The results of this study there are five methods of planting Islamic education for children, namely educating by example, customary habits, advice, supervision, and through punishment.


Author(s):  
Umi Choirun Nisak ◽  
Mirwan Akhmad Taufiq

This study discusses the analysis of the book translation of the book Ta'lim Muta'allim published by al-Hidayah. The book is one of the santri (moslem student) reference books to support students' understanding of the pesantren (Islamic boarding school) curriculum which uses the yellow book in their learning. The yellow book uses Arabic, so the translation of the book becomes very important. The focus of this research lies in the pattern of translation errors and justification of translations in accordance with the rules of Arabic and Indonesian dealing with lexicon, syntax and semantics. This qualitative research method uses an applied linguistic approach that focuses on error analysis. The primary data source in this research is the book translation of Ta'lim Muta'allim published by al-Hidayah, while the secondary data used in the study is a documentation technique by studying books and literacy that discusses the technique of translating properly and correctly according to structural , semantic and precise in terms of terminology. The results showed, including: Errors in the preparation of sentences in the target language, errors in the use of sentence effectiveness, errors in translating vocabulary, errors in aspects of omission or not translating aspects of vocabulary, phrases and sentences and errors in translating foreign terms.


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