scholarly journals Eksistensi Usaha Kecil Menengah dan Pasar Tradisional dalam Kebijakan Pengembangan Pasar Modern

2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 31
Author(s):  
Ahmad Dakhoir

<div><table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="left"><tbody><tr><td align="left" valign="top"><p class="AbstractText">The growing rapidly of modern market in the mid of traditional markets and Small Medium Enterprises has not become energy and instruments in the development of people's economy in Indonesia. The number of modern retailers should also be utilized by small medium businessmen. This paper is aimed at explaining the existence of Small Medium Enterprises (SMEs) and traditional markets amid the rapidly development of modern market. The dynamic is also felt by SMEs and traditional markets in Palangkaraya Town, Central Kalimantan. The method of this study uses descriptive qualitative approach. The object of study is all markets / modern stores and traditional markets in Palangka Raya Town. Based on the results of the analysis, this study reveals that the establishment of modern stores in Palangka Raya Town has a positive impact in the Palangka Raya Town. It becomes one of the factors encouraging the social and economic growth of the city. While the negative impact is that it threatens the resilience of traditional shops / markets and the similar small businesses and it can trigger social vulnerability (unharmonious).</p></td></tr></tbody></table></div>

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 103-112
Author(s):  
Helmawati Helmawati

The only tourism attraction with waterfall based located closest to the center of Padang city administration.isPemandianLubukTampuruang. This attraction is still natural, had not been built and managed by local government as well as the private sector in the Belimbing sub district, The district of Belimbing, Padang,West Sumatra province. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to formulate appropriate policies to be applied in the development of tourism attractions that can improve Micro, Small, Medium EnterpriseS (UMKM) in the area. This research employed SWOT analysis, by analyzing the strengths and weaknesses (internal), opportunities and threats (external) in the tourism object Pemandian LubukTampuruang. The data used are primary data and secondary data. Based on this research, its main strength is that it is the only waterfall tourist attraction in the city that is easy to be reached, while the weakness is inadequate infrastructure.The opportunitiesof this attraction is it has the potential to be a good quality tourism attraction while the threats to be anticipated is a sudden natural disaster that would have a negative impact and impede the development of the attraction. Suggested strategy in developing Pemandian LubukTampuruang Baths is SO strategy (Strengths Opportunitis) which is a strategy to maximize the existing strengths in the location to seize opportunities that will make this attraction even better than before.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 110-129
Author(s):  
Prem Prasad Silwal ◽  
Safrin Mool

The study presents with the factors that affect the credit accessibility of Small Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in Kathmandu valley. The survey is based on the structure questionnaire completed by 101 selected SMEs from Kathmandu valley based on convenient sampling.  The major issues dealt in the survey are concerned with owner firm and network characteristics of SMEs and their credit accessibility. It is employed descriptive and causal comparative research design. The study reveals that among the owner’s characteristics the education level of the owner has positive impact on credit accessibility, whereas the gender of the owner has negative impact on credit accessibility. Among the firm’s characteristics, the size of the firm has a negative impact on credit accessibility and age of the firm has an insignificant impact on credit accessibility.


NALARs ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 27 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eka Permanasari

ABSTRAK. Keberadaan pemulung adalah suatu fenomena umum di kota-kota Indonesia.  Dalam fenomena keberadaan pemulung, terdapat sebuah paradoks.  Di satu sisi, terdapat pandangan bahwa pemulung memiliki pengaruh negatif bagi lingkungan sosial maupun fisik.  Di sisi lain, pekerjaan sebagai pemulung memberi kontribusi positif dalam hal proses daur ulang sampah serta dalam memberikan alternatif lapangan kerja.  Paradoks ini membuat keberadaan pemulung menarik untuk dikaji, baik dari segi sosial, ekonomi, maupun lingkung bangunnya. Kajian mengenai pemulung dari sudut pandang sosial dan ekonomi telah banyak dilakukan dalam berbagai penelitian.  Namun, sejauh ini, belum ada penelitian yang membahas persoalan pemulung dari sudut pandang lingkung bangun permukimannya.  Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk memberi kontribusi dalam hal tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh gambaran mengenai pembentukan dan perubahan lingkung bangun permukiman pemulung, berdasarkan hasil observasi terhadap dua permukiman pemulung di Jurangmangu, Tangerang Selatan, dan wawancara kepada penghuninya.  Bentukan suatu lingkung bangun terkait dengan pola kegiatan, serta dipengaruhi oleh faktor-faktor sosial dan ekonomi dari manusia di dalamnya.  Untuk itu, penelitian ini membahas tentang lingkung bangun permukiman pemulung serta hubungannya dengan pola aktivitas dan sistem sosial ekonomi penghuninya. Kata kunci: permukiman pemulung, assemblage. ABSTRACT. The phenomena of informal waste-picker settlements are very common in many cities in developing countries. Behind the rapid development and the image of economical wealth, lies beneath the informal waste-picker settlements which may often be overlooked. The existence of the informal waste-picker settlements is like two sides of a knife. On one hand, the settlements are often perceived as giving the negative impact to the social and physical condition of the city. On the other hand, their job in reducing waste and providing alternative employment is perceived as giving positive impact to the city. This binary oppositions and their impact to the social, economical condition and  the built environment  are the focus of this research  There are some research on social and economical condition of informal waste-picker settlements. However, the research on the urban assemblage of informal waste-picker settlements are not very common. Therefore, this research focus on how the social and economical condition shape the informal waste-picker settlements in terms of urban assemblage.  This research investigates the development and transformation of the informal waste-picker settlements in two prime locations in Jurangmangu, South Tangerang. The methods are through observation and interview to key persons (leaders) on each settlement. The urban assemblage on these waste-picker settlements is heavily influenced by social and economical condition and activity of their users.  Key words: waste picker settlements, urban assemblage, informality


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Yulfiah Yulfiah

Actually Small Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in the city of Surabaya give negative contributions to the environment. Related to this, two studies have been conducted to help overcome the negative impact. The first stage of the study was analyzed environmental performance of SMEs in Surabaya. As a result of the study, recommendations for activities for SMEs have been formulated to be more pro-environment. The next phase of the second phase of the research, which consists of the level of implementation of the assessment that has been given, the results that can be done regarding the discussion carried out. The results of the second phase of research that discusses the level of implementation of the assessment given to SMEs varies from 50-90%. Thus, SME awareness to make its company a Pro Environment company still has to improve. The formulation of an educational model for SMEs is needed, so that the environmental performance carried out is not limited to passing legislation. Moreover, the performance of the environment implemented by the company is approved, because it provides a larger company and environmental sustainability.  


ALQALAM ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 30 (2) ◽  
pp. 380
Author(s):  
Chairul Akmal

This research analyzes some factors affecting economic activities in relation with the conduct of pilgrimage. Those factors are the pilgrimage cost, the amount of pilgrims, and the amount of pilgrimage officers. The objective of this research is to acquire the information of how each factor and all factors together affect the economic activities. This research also analyzes the effect of foods and drinks expenses, the effect of nonfoods and drinks expenses, and the effect of miscellaneous expenses on UMKM - Micro, Small, Medium enterprises' economic activities.             This research is conducted in DKI Jakarta in 2007. The population of this research is the average economic activities in DKI Jakarta in 2007. There are 42 respondents (Banks), 157 respondents (travel agencies), and 50 respondents (UMKM - Micro, Small, Medium enterprises) which are taken as samples from the population using the purposive sampling method. The data is obtained by the researcher using questioners and secondary data which is taken from 1990-2007.             The methodology used in this research is based on. the causal relationship model In testing the hypothesis of this research, the researcher uses the simple and multiple regression methods, and path analysis method. The significant rate a = 0,05 used in determining the interpretation of the statistic result. The data is processed using SPSS (Statistical Packages for the Social Sciences) version 12.00.             The results of the analysis in the 1st equation -are (i) the effect of the pilgrimage cost on banks' revenues is quite strong, (ii) the effect of the pilgrimage cost on travel agencies' revenues is quite strong, (iii) the effect of the pilgrimage cost on UMKM - Micro, Small, Medium enterprises' revenues is weak.             The results of the analysis in the 2nd equation are (i) the effect, of the amount of pilgrims on Banks' revenues is very weak, (ii) the effect of the amount of pilgrims on travel agencies' revenues is very weak, (iii) the effect of the amount of pilgrims on UMKM - Micro, Smal4 Medium enterprises' revenues is very weak.             The results of the analysis in the 3rd equation are (i) the effect of the amount of pilgrimage officers on banks' revenues is very weak, (ii) the effect of the amount of pilgrimage officers on travel agencies' revenues is very weak, (iii) the effect of the amount officers on UMKM-Micro, Small Medium enterprises' revenues is very weak.   The results of the analysis in the 4th equation are (i) the effect of all three factors which are the pilgrimage cost, the amount of pilgrims, and the amount of pilgrimage officers simultaneously on banks' revenues is very strong, (ii) The effect of all three factors which are pilgrimage costs, the amount of pilgrims, and the amount of pilgrimage officers simultaneously on travel agencies' revenues is strong, (iii) The effect of all three factors which are pilgrimage costs, the amount of pilgrims, and the amount of pilgrimage officers simultaneously on UMKM-Micro, Small Medium enterprises' revenues is strong.             The result of the analysis in the 5th equation is the effect of foods and drinks expenses on UMKM-Micro, Small Medium enterprises' revenues is weak. In the 6th equation, the effect of nonfoods and drinks expenses on UMKM-Micro, small Medium enterprises' revenues is weak. In the 7th equation, the effect of miscellaneous expenses on UMKM - Micro, Small Medium enterprises' revenues is quite strong. In the 8th equation, the effect of all three factors which are the effect of foods and drinks expenses, the effect of nonfoods and drinks expenses, and the effect of miscellaneous expenses simultaneously on UMKM-Micro, Small Medium enterprises' revenues is quite strong.             The implication of the research results mentioned above is the factors in the conduct of pilgrimage do increase the economic activities (Banks, Travel Agencies, and UMKM - Micro, Smal4 Medium enterprises) in DKI Jakarta. Therefore, considering that matter, the General Director of the conduct of pilgrimage division of Department of Religion Republic of Indonesia should determine the pilgrimage cost which is affordable, increase the service, and provide a good information system which will result in a better conduct of the pilgrimage. Key word: The Costs of Hajj, Hajj Officer, Travel Agency, UMKM


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 208
Author(s):  
Rahmat Kurniawan ◽  
Azhar Azhar

This research is to find out the perceptions of micro, small and medium enterprises to modern stores, MSME partnerships with modern stores, constraints, and the role of the government in overcoming the problems of modern shops and MSMEs in Padangsidimpuan City. This research is a descriptive qualitative study by conducting in-depth interviews. The results showed the perception of MSMEs towards modern stores had a negative and positive impact. The negative impact, the income of MSMEs has decreased. The positive impact, the presence of modern stores motivates MSMEs to evaluate themselves from modern stores. The partnership established by MSMEs with modern stores is the use of business locations provided by modern stores. The constraints of MSMEs are business capital, human resources, business legality, business permits and products, while the constraints of modern stores are business permits, human resources and partnerships with MSMEs. The role of the City Government of Padangsidimpuan is for modern stores, namely to give an appeal not to add to modern store outlets and to call for partnerships in terms of marketing local MSME products. For MSMEs, facilitate MSMEs with banking institutions in terms of providing venture capital, training and guidance to MSMEs, and making packaging houses.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ana Carla de Lira Bottura

This article introduces partial discussions from a doctoral research in progress that has as object of study the tendency to paci cation and concealment of con icts veri ed in the production process of contemporary urban space - particularly in the most recent Brazil- ian cities - as well as its strategies and mechanisms of control. As a eld of study, it is proposed the city of Palmas, capital of Tocantins, last planned capital of the twentieth century, founded on May 20, 1989, a year that symbolizes the opening of the Western world to the neoliberal economic policy. Based on the observation of the absence of signi cant movements of resistance to the urban space production process at Palmas and interpreting it as a re ection of pacifying tendency of consensus and appeasement / masking of con icts as a feature of neoliberal city, we propose the hypothesis of physical and territorial con guration of the city as a laboratory of the neoliberal model of urban management, in which socio-spa- tial dynamics gradually developed in other contemporary cities through processes historically constructed, get explicit and take place, immediately or in a very short time. Through a historical ap- proach to the context of its creation and occupation, we propose an urban space production reading based on the recognition of char- acteristics relating to its conditions of New Town and neoliberal city as well as the incipient action of the social movements dedicated to the struggles for housing as social agents in this process. 


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sonde Martadireja

<p><em>Garbage was defined as the residue of people's daily activities. In the social environment, to facilitate decomposition, garbage was generally grouped into two simple parts; namely organic garbage and inorganic garbage. </em><em>garbage management was needed to reduce the possibility of positive and negative impacts to the environment. Economic value was grouped into positive impact, while the source of odors and disease clusters were grouped as negative impact. </em><em>In this study, the focus of the problem is on the negative group. Because if garbage is allowed to pile up in one place in community settlements, it will become a source of unpleasant odors so that it can then become an area for germs to develop. </em><em>This condition is an indication that the garbage had not been managed properly and could worsen the surrounding environment. Therefore, proceeded from the scientific visual communication design, then at least hazard information and proper garbage processing method needed to be made. Knowledge of garbage separation to reduce environmental pollution would be better if known or understood since childhood. </em><em>The choice of work form for dissemination of this information was children illustration book. The process of realizing this illustration book work used several stages, the first stage was the process of collecting data about garbage and its processing, then data on the type of book that match the target audience. </em><em>The second stage was the process of making books, in this stage it went through several processes from pre-production to production.</em></p><p><em> </em></p><p><strong><em>Keywords:</em></strong><em> Illustration, Children, Health, Garbage</em><em></em></p>


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ardani Ari Suseno ◽  
Nabila Ulul Albab ◽  
Sonde Martadireja

Garbage was defined as the residue of people's daily activities. In the social environment, to facilitate decomposition, garbage was generally grouped into two simple parts; namely organic garbage and inorganic garbage. garbage management was needed to reduce the possibility of positive and negative impacts to the environment. Economic value was grouped into positive impact, while the source of odors and disease clusters were grouped as negative impact. In this study, the focus of the problem is on the negative group. Because if garbage is allowed to pile up in one place in community settlements, it will become a source of unpleasant odors so that it can then become an area for germs to develop. This condition is an indication that the garbage had not been managed properly and could worsen the surrounding environment. Therefore, proceeded from the scientific visual communication design, then at least hazard information and proper garbage processing method needed to be made. Knowledge of garbage separation to reduce environmental pollution would be better if known or understood since childhood. The choice of work form for dissemination of this information was children illustration book. The process of realizing this illustration book work used several stages, the first stage was the process of collecting data about garbage and its processing, then data on the type of book that match the target audience. The second stage was the process of making books, in this stage it went through several processes from pre-production to production.


2009 ◽  
Vol 28 (4) ◽  
pp. 95-110 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rolf Jordan

Due to the current economic downturn, Singapore has experienced one of its most severe recessions since independence. The financial crisis, which caused a fall in prices at most of the world's leading stock exchanges and a sharp decline in industrial production, has also had a negative impact on the city-state's export-dependent economy. The analysis outlines the economic downturn and the decline of Singapore's export economy since the beginning of the crisis in late 2008. Central to the analysis are questions regarding the social consequences of the current economic crisis and the amount of losses Singapore's state-owned holding companies, Temasek and GIC, experienced when some of the world's biggest investment banks, such as Merrill Lynch, went into bankruptcy.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document