scholarly journals PENGARUH PENGUNGKAPAN TANGGUNG JAWAB SOSIAL PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 204-219 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elvira Luthan ◽  
Sri Amelia Rizki ◽  
Sri Dewi Edmawati
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Social Responsibility ◽  
Social Responsibility ◽  
Tobin’S Q ◽  
Tobin's Q ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Corporate Social

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui : (1) Pengaruh pengungkapan tanggung jawab sosial perusahaan (Corporate Social Responsibility/CSR) terhadap kinerja keuangan perusahaan (2) Pengaruh karakteristik perusahaan sebagai variabel moderating dalam hubungan antara pengungkapan tanggung jawab sosial perusahaan dan kinerja keuangan perusahaan. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis regresi berganda. Sampel penelitian adalah 45  perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) periode 2011-2014. Sampel penelitian dipilih dengan teknik purposive sampling dengan kriteria yang telah ditetapkan. Umur perusahaan, ukuran dewan komisaris dan ukuran perusahaan digunakan sebagai proksi dari karakteristik perusahaan, sedangkan return on asset (ROA) dan tobin’s Q sebagai proksi dari kinerja keuangan perusahaan. Hasil uji hipotesis menunjukkan pengungkapan tangung jawab sosial perusahaan berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap kinerja keuangan yang diukur dengan ROA, sedangkan terhadap kinerja keuangan yang diukur dengan tobin’s Q tidak berpengaruh signifikan. Hasil uji interaksi menunjukkan umur perusahaan mampu meningkatkan pengaruh (memoderating) pengungkapan tanggung jawab sosial perusahaan terhadap kinerja keuangan yang diukur dengan ROA. Sementara itu ukuran dewan komisaris dan ukuran perusahaan tidak mampu memoderating dalam hubungan antara pengungkapan tanggung jawab sosial perusahaan dan kinerja keuangan baik yang diukur dengan ROA atau tobin’s Q.

scholarly journals PENGARUH PENGUNGKAPAN CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN DENGAN PROFITABILITAS SEBAGAI VARIABEL PEMODERASI PADA PERUSAHAAN PERTAMBANGAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BEI

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 56
Author(s):  
Kheisy Kharenia Benne ◽  
Petrus Moningka
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Social Responsibility ◽  
Social Responsibility ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Information Disclosure ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Tobin’S Q ◽  
Tobin's Q ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Corporate Social ◽  
The Relationship

This study aims to analyze the effect of CSR information disclosure measured by Corporate-Social-Responsibility-Index according to GRI G4 on firm value measured by Tobin’s Q.  In addition, this study aims to analyze whether profitability measured by return on asset (ROA) can strengthen the relationship between disclosure of CSR and firm value. The population of this study is mining sector companies listed at Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period of 2015-2017. Samples were determined by purposive sampling method and obtained 35 companies as the research samples. This study uses secondary data and multiple regression analysis as the data analysis. The results of this study show that: (1) CSR information disclosure has positive significant effect to firm value, (2) Profitability can strengthen the relationship between disclosure of CSR and firm value. Keywords: Corporate social responsibility, firm value, profitability Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa pengaruh pengungkapan CSR yang diukur dengan Corporate-Social-Responsibility-Index menurut GRI G4 terhadap nilai perusahaan yang diukur menggunakan Tobin’s Q. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga bertujuan untuk menganalisa apakah profitabilitas yang diukur dengan return on assets (ROA) dapat memperkuat hubungan antara pengungkapan CSR dan nilai perusahaan. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah perusahaan  pertambangan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) tahun 2015-2017. Sampel ditentukan berdasarkan metode purposive sampling, sehingga diperoleh 35 perusahaan sebagai sampel penelitian. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berupa data sekunder. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Pengungkapan CSR berpengaruh signifikan positif terhadap nilai perusahaan, (2) Profitabilitas dapat memperkuat hubungan antara pengungkapan CSR dan nilai perusahaan. Kata kunci: Corporate social responsibility, nilai perusahaan, profitabilitas

scholarly journals Corporate Social Responsibility and Firm Value: The Moderating Effects of Financial Flexibility and R&D Investment

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (20) ◽  
pp. 8452
Author(s):  
Zhaoyang Guo ◽  
Siyu Hou ◽  
Qingchang Li
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Social Responsibility ◽  
Social Responsibility ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Idiosyncratic Risk ◽  
Tobin’S Q ◽  
Moderating Effects ◽  
Tobin's Q ◽  
Financial Flexibility ◽  
Corporate Social ◽  
D Investment

Despite the significance of corporate social responsibility (CSR), there remains an extensive debate regarding its implications for firm value. This study examines the moderating effects of financial flexibility and R&D investment on CSR and firm value. Using multiple archival data of 2311 companies from 2010 to 2016, our study finds that CSR is a “double-edged sword” for firm value; specifically, CSR significantly increases systematic risk but reduces firms’ idiosyncratic risk as well as the Tobin’s q. Besides, the results indicate that financial flexibility and R&D investment significantly reduce the negative correlation between CSR and Tobin’s q, the difference between the two being that financial flexibility can reduce the positive relationship between CSR and system risk, while R&D spending can reduce the negative relationship between CSR and idiosyncratic risk. By adding new aspects to the discussion about how CSR affects firm value, the results speak to both theorists and practitioners.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Pengungkapan Corporate Social Responsibility Pada Nilai Perusahaan Dengan Good Corporate Governance Sebagai Pemoderasi

2019 ◽  
pp. 1299
Author(s):  
Ayu Nikita Vira ◽  
Made Gede Wirakusuma
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Corporate Social Responsibility ◽  
Social Responsibility ◽  
Tobin’S Q ◽  
Tobin's Q ◽  
Good Corporate Governance ◽  
Corporate Social

Salah satu hal yang dapat mendorong perusahaan mengungkapkan CSR dengan baik adalah Good Corporate Governance yang di terapkan pada perusahaan tersebut. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pengungkapan CSR pada nilai perusahaan serta pengaruh GCG sebagai pemoderasi didukung dengan inkosistensi hasil penelitian terdahulu. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah perusahaan pertambangan yang terdaftar di BEI tahun 2013-2017 sejumlah 33 perusahaan, CSR dihitung menggunakan CSRDI GRI G4, Tobin’s Q untuk mengukur nilai perusahaan dan proksi GCG diperoleh dengan menentukan skor tertinggi menggunakan metode analisis faktor. Teknik analisis data penelitian ini menggunakan Moderated  Regression Analysis. Simpulan dari hasil penelitian ini adalah pengungkapan CSR berpengaruh negatif pada nilai perusahaan, serta praktik GCG dapat memperkuat pengaruh dari pengungkapan CSR pada Nilai Perusahaan pada perusahaan pertambangan yang terdaftar di BEI pada periode 2013-2017.   Kata Kunci: CSR, nilai perusahaan, GCG

scholarly journals ANALISIS PENGARUH PROFITABILITAS TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN DENGAN CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY SEBAGAI VARIABEL PEMODERASI PADA PERUSAHAAN PERTAMBANGAN DI BEI TAHUN 2010-2014

2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 24-40
Author(s):  
Farianita Lestari ◽  
Dewi Rahmayanti
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Social Responsibility ◽  
Social Responsibility ◽  
Significant Influence ◽  
Hypothesis Test ◽  
Profit Margin ◽  
Tobin’S Q ◽  
Corporate Value ◽  
Tobin's Q ◽  
Net Profit ◽  
Corporate Social

The purpose of this research to analyze the influence of Return On Asset (ROA) and Net Profit Margin (NPM) on corporate value with CSR as a moderating variable in the mining company listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the period of 2010 -2014. The number of population for this research is 40 company and the number of sample that examined after passed the purposive sampling phase is 11 company. The analysis method used in this research that is with moderated regression analysis, panel data regression, hypothesis test that is determinant coefficient, test F, and test T. From the result of simultan analysis variable Return On Asset (ROA), Net Profit Margin (NPM) and Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) have significant influence toward corporate value (tobin’s Q). The result of partial this research shows that only Return On Asset (ROA) have significant influence toward corporate value (tobin’s Q). The disclosure of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) is can’t able to moderate relation of NPM and corporate value, and able to moderate relation of ROA and corporate value

scholarly journals Pengaruh Mekanisme GCG Dan CSR Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Yang Dimediasi Manajemen Laba

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 24
Author(s):  
Renaldy Alviansyah ◽  
I Gede Adiputra
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Social Responsibility ◽  
Social Responsibility ◽  
Earnings Management ◽  
Tobin’S Q ◽  
Significant Positive Effect ◽  
Tobin's Q ◽  
Significant Negative Effect ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Corporate Social ◽  
Positive Effect

This study examines the impact of corporate governance mechanism and corporate social responsibility to financial performance. This study consists of four independent variables, one mediating variable, and three dependent variables, namely the proportion of independent board of commissioners, institutional ownership, audit committee, and corporate social responsibility as an independent variabel, earnings management as a mediating variable, and ROA, EPS, and Tobin;s Q as the dependent variable. The research method used is descriptive method with a qualitative approach. The sample in this study are 19 manufacturing company which listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2017 until 2019 who selected through purposive sampling method. The result of this study are the proportion of independent board of commissioners and institutional ownership not significant negative effect on earnings management, the audit committee has a significant positive effect on earnings management, corporate social responsibility has no significant positive effect on earnings management, corporate governance mechanisms do not have a significant negative effect on ROA, the proportion of independent commissioners and institutional ownership did not have a significant negative effect on EPS, the audit committee did not have a significant positive effect on EPS, corporate governance mechanisms did not have a significant positive effect on Tobin's Q, corporate social responsibility did not have a significant negative effect on financial performance, earnings management does not have a significant negative effect on ROA, earnings management has a significant negative effect on Tobin's Q, earnings management does not have a significant positive effect mut on EPS, governance mechanisms per business have a positive effect on ROA and EPS mediated by earnings management, corporate governance mechanisms negatively affect Tobin's Q mediated by earnings management, and corporate social responsibility has a positive effect on mediated financial performance by earnings management.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Mekanisme Tata Kelola Perusahaan dan Tanggung Jawab Sosial Perusahaan terhadap Kinerja Perusahaan. Penelitian ini terdiri dari empat variabel independen, satu variabel mediasi, dan tiga variabel dependen, yaitu proporsi dewan komisaris independen, kepemilikan institusional, komite audit, dan tanggung jawab sosial perusahaan sebagai variabel independen, manajemen laba sebagai variabel mediasi, dan ROA, EPS, dan Tobin’s Q sebagai variabel dependen. Metode riset yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Sampel dari penelitian ini adalah 19 perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia dari 2017 sampai 2019 yang ditentukan menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah proporsi dewan komisaris independen dan kepemilikan institusional berpengaruh negatif tidak signifikan terhadap manajemen laba, komite audit berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap manajemen laba, tanggung jawab sosial perusahaan berpengaruh positif tidak signifikan terhadap manajemen laba, Mekanisme tata kelola perusahaan berpengaruh negatif tidak signifikan terhadap ROA, proporsi dewan komisaris independen dan kepemilikan institusional berpengaruh negatif tidak signifikan terhadap EPS, komite audit berpengaruh positif tidak signifikan terhadap EPS, mekanisme tata kelola perusahaan berpengaruh positif tidak signifikan terhadap Tobin’s Q, tanggung jawab sosial perusahaan berpengaruh negatif tidak signifikan terhadap kinerja keuangan, manajemen laba berpengaruh negatif tidak signifikan terhadap ROA, manajemen laba berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap Tobin’s Q, manajemen laba berpengaruh positif tidak signifikan terhadap EPS, mekanisme tata kelola perusahaan berpengaruh positif terhadap ROA dan EPS dimediasi oleh manajemen laba, mekanisme tata kelola perusahaan berpengaruh negatif terhadap Tobin’s Q dimediasi oleh manajemen laba, dan tanggung jawab sosial perusahaan berpengaruh positif terhadap kinerja keuangan dimediasi oleh manajemen laba.

scholarly journals PERAN INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL DALAM PENGARUH CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY TERHADAP FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 10-16
Author(s):  
Nony Kezia Marchyta ◽  
Njo Anastasia
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Social Responsibility ◽  
Social Responsibility ◽  
Financial Performance ◽  
Intellectual Capital ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Tobin’S Q ◽  
Tobin's Q ◽  
Corporate Social Disclosure ◽  
Corporate Social ◽  
Social Disclosure

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh langsung dari corporate social responsibility (CSR) terhadap financial performance, serta pengaruh tidak langsung corporate social responsibility terhadap financial performance melalui intellectual capital sebagai variabel mediasi. Pengolahan data menggunakan software Smart PLS. Data penelitian ini berasal dari laporan tahunan masing-masing perusahaan yang tergolong subsektor bank dan terdaftar pada Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2011-2018. Data kuantitatif sekunder tersebut dihitung menggunakan rumus Corporate Social Disclosure Index sebagai indikator CSR, Value Added Intellectual Coefficient (VAICTM) sebagai indikator intellectual capital, Tobin’s Q sebagai indikator financial performance. Hasil penelitian ini membuktikan adanya pengaruh positif dari corporate social responsibility terhadap financial performance, corporate social responsibility terhadap intellectual capital, dan intellectual capital terhadap financial performance.

scholarly journals The Interaction Effect of Independent Boards on Corporate Governance-Corporate Social Responsibility (CG-CSR) and Performance Nexus

2020 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sitara Karim ◽  
Norlida Abdul Manab ◽  
Rusmawati Ismail
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Corporate Social Responsibility ◽  
Social Responsibility ◽  
Performance Measures ◽  
Board Independence ◽  
Tobin’S Q ◽  
Governance Mechanisms ◽  
Tobin's Q ◽  
And Performance ◽  
Corporate Social

The financial crises over the past two decades were identified as the main reason for the economic collapse. Malaysia suffered the same fate when many organisations crumpled from inappropriate compliance of governance mechanisms and corporate social responsibility (CSR) disclosure practices. Given this condition, this study intends to examine the effects of governance mechanisms and CSR practice on firm performance and the moderating effect of board independence is investigated on corporate governance-CSR (CG-CSR) and performance nexus of 588 Malaysian companies listed on Bursa Malaysia between 2006 and 2017. Both accounting-based (ROA) and market-based (Tobin’s Q) performance measures have been used for measuring performance. Dynamic model using Generalized Method of Moments (GMM) has been employed on the dataset to control for potential endogeneity, reverse causality, and dynamic heterogeneity. Findings indicate that ownership concentration negatively affects ROA; chief executive officer (CEO) duality positively affects ROA and negatively affects Tobin’s Q. Moreover, investment on CSR is negatively related to both performance measures. Finally, board independence negatively moderates the CG mechanisms, CSR practice, and performance relationship. Findings of the study have implications for Bursa Malaysia and Securities Commission Malaysia to reset the limit of independent directors on board so that their unnecessary interference in operations of management may be avoided. Furthermore, companies need to reassess their CSR strategies whether they are spending on CSR activities or hiding their financial malfeasance in the name of investment on CSR.

scholarly journals Does R&D investment under corporate social responsibility increase firm performance?

2017 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 217-226 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu-Chun Lin
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Social Responsibility ◽  
Firm Performance ◽  
Social Responsibility ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Tobin’S Q ◽  
Tobin's Q ◽  
Endogeneity Bias ◽  
Dummy Variable ◽  
Corporate Social ◽  
D Investment

Research and development (R&D) investment affects firms’ growth and reflects their investment energy. However, it is recorded as an expense in financial statements, according to generally accepted accounting principles (e.g., International Financial Statements Standards). This study examines whether firms’ R&D investment has a positive effect on their performance, when they engage in corporate social responsibility. The author focuses on firms that have earned corporate social responsibility awards from Global Views Magazine, Common Wealth Magazine, and the Taiwan Institute for Sustainable Energy in order to measure firms’ levels of corporate social responsibility engagement. Tobin’s Q is used as a proxy for firm performance. Because corporate social responsibility engagement is not mandatory in Taiwan, the Heckman two-stage process is used to control for an endogeneity bias. In the first stage, logit regression is employed, using a dummy variable as a proxy for a firm’s social responsibility engagement. In the second stage, the impact of corporate social responsibility on firm value is estimated by regressing Tobin’s Q on various governance and firm characteristics and on a dummy variable for social responsibility engagement. Based on all public traded companies in Taiwan for the period 2005 – 2014, and after controlling for an endogeneity bias, it is found that R&D investment is positively associated with Tobin’s Q, but only when firms engage in corporate social responsibility. Therefore, an investment strategy that meets corporate social responsibility objectives benefits firm performance. The empirical results provide policy implications for firm R&D investment and corporate social responsibility implementation.

scholarly journals PENGARUH PENGUNGKAPAN CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN (STUDI EMPIRIS PADA SUBSEKTOR PULP DAN KERTAS YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA PERIODE 2013-2016)

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (12) ◽  
pp. 1141-1154
Author(s):  
Rohadatul Aisy Folia ◽  
Tieka Trikartika Gustyana
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Social Responsibility ◽  
Social Responsibility ◽  
Market Share ◽  
Global Reporting Initiative ◽  
Tobin’S Q ◽  
Tobin's Q ◽  
Equity Ratio ◽  
Corporate Social

Corporate Social Responsibility yang dilakukan perusahaan dapat diartikan sebagai bentuk tanggung jawab dari segala aspek terhadap dampak yang ditimbulkan oleh kegiatan bisnisnya. Pada perkembangannya, perusahaan – perusahaan di Indonesia mulai memperhatikan aspek ekonomi, sosial dan lingkungannya agar memberikan dampak positif bagi citra perusahaannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat pengaruh pengungkapan Corporate Social Responsibility yang diukur menggunakan Global Reporting Initiative 4.0 terhadap nilai perusahaan yang diukur menggunakan Tobin’s Q dengan menggunakan variabel kontrol ukuran perusahaan, market share, debt to equity ratio. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial dan simultan variabel corporate social responsibility dan variabel kontrol ukuran perusahaan, market share, debt to equity ratio tidak berpengaruh terhadap nilai perusahaan.  

scholarly journals Analisis Perbedaan Tingkat Pengungkapan Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) dan Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan pada Industri High-Profile dan Low-Profile

2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 303-318
Author(s):  
Sisilia Devina Permatasari ◽  
Supatmi Supatmi
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Social Responsibility ◽  
Social Responsibility ◽  
Financial Performance ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Tobin’S Q ◽  
Tobin's Q ◽  
High Profile ◽  
Low Profile ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Corporate Social

This study aims to prove the difference in the level of disclosure of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) and financial performance among the industry's high-profile and low-profile. This study also proved that if there is a relationship between the level of CSR and financial performance. Financial performance is measured using the Return On Equity (ROE) and Tobin's Q. The samples are 346 companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2012, where the industry as much as 167 high-profile and low-profile companies as much as 179 companies. The sampling method used is purposive sampling. The analyze used to test Mann-Whitney test first, while the second test using Spearman correlation test. The results of this study indicate that there are differences in the level of disclosure of CSR and financial performance as measured by Tobin's Q between industrial high-profile and low-profile, but did not differ when performance is measured by ROE. In addition, this study proves that there is a positive relationship between the level of CSR and financial performance as measured by ROE, but there is no relationship between the level of CSR and financial performance as measured by Tobin's Q. Keywords : Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosure, ROE, Tobin’s Q, high-profile and low-profile industries.

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