scholarly journals Development of Reading Comprehension Teaching Materials Using the CIRC Model in Primary School

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 162-168
Author(s):  
Jumaini Jumaini

motivated by teaching materials that are used by teachers which do not contain the complete reading process (pre-reading, reading, and post-reading). This study aims to develop reading comprehension teaching materials using the CIRC model for elementary school class V that is valid, practical, and effective. This type of research is development research. This study uses the ADDIE model which consists of 5 stages, namely: the stage of analysis, design, development, and implementation, and evaluation. Validity test data is obtained through assessment sheets of teacher and student responses. Effectiveness is seen from the activities of students, assessment of the process and results of the test of reading comprehension of students. Based on the results of the validity, practicality, and effectiveness tests obtained teaching materials that are valid, practical, and effective, and able to improve reading comprehension skills. It can be concluded that teaching reading comprehension materials using the CIRC model developed can be used in reading comprehension learning in grade V of Elementary School.

2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 43 ◽  
Author(s):  
Talal Alodwan ◽  
Mosaab Almosa

The study aimed to assess the effectiveness of a computer program based on Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation and Evaluation (ADDIE) Model on the achievement of Ninth Graders’ listening and Reading Comprehension Skills in English. The study sample comprised 70 ninth graders during the second semester of the academic year 2016/2017. The selected students were distributed into two groups: an experimental group and a control one. A computer program based on Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation and Evaluation (ADDIE) was prepared, and a 40-item listening test in addition to a 40-item reading comprehension test were designed according to modules outcomes which were presented in (Teachers’ Book Action Pack 9). Validity and reliability were ensured for both tests. The results showed a statistically significance difference at (α=0.05) between the mean scores of the control compared to the experimental group on both tests (listening achievement test and reading comprehension achievement test) due to the independent variable implementing a computerized program based on ADDIE Model in favor of the experimental group.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 18-24
Author(s):  
Umiyati Jabri ◽  
Nurmi Nadhira

This research examines the effect of the DRTA strategy as an effort in enhancing the students' reading comprehension skills in class V SD 41 Enrekang. A research methodology is a quantitative method for classroom action research. This review focuses on student learning outcomes and processes. The study was conducted at Enrekang 41 Elementary School, Enrekang, with the subject of the fifth-grade students of Enrekang 41 Elementary School, Enrekang, consists of 21 students. The CAR is carried out in four stages: planning, implementing actions, observing, and reflecting. From the implementation obtained data collected by learning outcomes tests. Then the data is analyzed and processed quantitatively. The results of the study showed that Directed Reading Thinking Activity (DRTA) in the first cycle is in the less category (K), and after the second cycle action is carried out, there is an improvement in students’ scores and has reached the specified indicators. From the result, the researcher concludes that the students' reading comprehension skills in Indonesian subjects in class V SD 41 Enrekang, Enrekang Regency has an improvement after applying of the strategy of Directed Reading Thinking Activity (DRTA).


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 652
Author(s):  
Tati Nurhayati

Reading comprehension is a reading activity that aims to obtain adequate understanding and interpretation of the meanings contained in written symbols. the reading process is divided into three stages, such as pre-reading, reading, and post-reading. But the reality is that many of the students still experience difficulties in reading comprehension learning. Therefore, researchers applied an Accelerated Learning approach to improve students' reading comprehension skills. The results showed, the assessment of the process of reading students' skills for each assessment indicator was in the value range of 78.35% to 87.35% which was included in the good and very good category. While the results of the assessment of the overall reading skills process were 82.32% with a very good category. Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that learning based on the accelerated learning approach can enhance reading comprehension skills of students in class V of the Primary school of 011 Air Emas, Singingi District.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 403
Author(s):  
I Made Mudiartana ◽  
I Gede Margunayasa ◽  
Dewa Gede Hendra Divayana

The Covid-19 pandemic has caused the learning process to shift from face-to-face to virtual. This research aimed to produce android-based local wisdom digital teaching materials for grade V of valid and practical elementary schools. This research was a research development (R&D) with ADDIE model (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation). The subject of this research was android-based digital teaching materials with local wisdom. In contrast, the research object was the validity and practicality of android-based digital teaching materials with local wisdom. The data in this study were classified into two qualitative and quantitative data. Data collection techniques were using questionnaire techniques. The questionnaires are used to measure the validity and practicality of digital teaching materials. The validity was tested by two experts, namely material experts and media experts. The practicality of digital teaching materials was assessed by five teachers and ten grade V elementary school students in the Letda Kajeng Cluster. The data collected was then analyzed descriptively quantitatively. The results of this study indicate that (1) the validity of android-based digital teaching materials with local wisdom obtained an average of 3,64 or is in the interval of 3,50 ≤ Rv ≤ 4,00 with the criteria "very valid"; (2) the practicality of digital teaching materials with local wisdom based on the teacher's and student assessment obtained an average of 3,67 which is in the interval of 3,50 ≤ Rk ≤ 4,00 with the category "very practical". Based on the study results, it was concluded that this development research produced Android-based digital teaching materials with local wisdom on Panas dan Perpindahannya topics for grade V elementary school, which were very valid and very practical.


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 105-120
Author(s):  
Indah Puji Lestari ◽  
Rida Fironika Kusuma Dewi ◽  
Nuhyal Ulia

This study aims to develop mathematical teaching materials on the subject of multiplication and find out their feasibility and practicality. This research is based on the lack of students' understanding of multiplication material and the lack of references other than worksheets or textbooks used by teachers. The renewal of this teaching material is the presence of a QR code in each chapter that can connect students to videos created by researchers and uploaded on YouTube. This study uses the ADDIE model (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluate). Based on the five stages, the development of You-MathBook teaching materials resulted in a percentage of eligibility from three validators of 90.9%, a practical percentage of 84.1% and effectiveness calculated with a Gain Test of 0.35 indicating an increase in student learning outcomes in the 'medium' category. Based on these results You-MathBook teaching materials are declared feasible, practical and effective to increase understanding of the concept of multiplication in fifth (V) grade students of Darul Huda Islamic Elementary School in Semarang.


Author(s):  
Sofia Nur Azhari ◽  
Isah Cahyani ◽  
Putri Kirana

<p class="Abstract">research was motivated by the low skills of students reading comprehension main focus on subjects Indonesian. Students are still not able to control aspects of reading would like to understand the content of reading, determining the main idea or infer the content of reading. The study was conducted in class V SDN Cibukamanah Cibatu District of Purwakarta. There are 28 students involved in the study, which consisted of 13 male students and 15 female students. The method used in this research is the Classroom Action Research (CAR), which consists of four phases: planning, implementation, observation and reflection and is done in two cycles. Data were collected through observation and preliminary tests. Seen from the initial test results showed that the students only scored an average of 59.82 with a percentage of 59.82% are less and does not reach the predetermined value KKM is 63. To overcome these problems, researchers applied learning models <em>Cooperative Integrated Reading Composition </em>(CIRC). The purpose of this study was to determine the activity and student learning outcomes in reading comprehension skills, after applying the model of <em>Cooperative Integrated Reading And </em>Composition.The findings of the research results can be seen from the acquisition percentage mastery learning achievement of students overall from starting the first cycle which scored an average of 70.8 with a percentage of 70.71% in the category quite well. Then increased in the second cycle the average value obtained at 75.89 with the percentage of 75.89% uncategorized well. From these results, it can be concluded that the application of the model <em>Cooperative Integrated Reading And Composition </em>(CIRC) can improve student learning outcomes, especially reading skills of understanding that seen at the end of each lesson the first cycle and the second cycle showed a considerable increase in value and target indicators in addition to improving learning outcomes also increase the activity of students during the learning process in class V SDN Cibukamanah.</p>


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (5) ◽  
pp. 887
Author(s):  
Yulianah Prihatin ◽  
Raras Hafiidha Sari

This study aims to determine students' responses to learning to read narrative text comprehension using the KWLA strategy (What I Already Know, What I Want to Know, What I Learned, and The Affect of the Story). A collecting data in this study used a questionnaire in the form Unstructured questionnaires and interviews The results of the data were obtained and analyzed quantitatively qualitatively The data generated in the form of numbers were then described Based on the results of the study, it was found that aspects 1 to 5 that contained responses of students' interest in learning thus obtained by 90.4% included in the category very good.In aspects 6 to 10 which contain student responses to ease in understanding and learning the material obtained a percentage of 89.1% included in the very good category.In aspects 11 to 13 which contain student responses in the activity and courage to express opinions in the learning process a percentage of 87 is obtained , 9% in the category of very good, and aspects 14 to 15 which contain responses to the ease of students in concluding learning activities get an average percentage of 90.2% included in the very good category. This shows that the KWLA strategy is able to increase student interest in efforts to improve reading comprehension skills.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Trimurtini - Trimurtini

PGSD (elementary school teacher Education) 's research skills affect the quality of the resulting thesis, which also affects the length of student thesis completion. The purpose of this research is to develop the book of research methodology in PGSD, with the need for examples of research topics in elementary school with a mind map to make the mindset more and more skilled and lead students in research. This development research uses the model ADDIE: Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation. Analysis of the data conducted, i.e. analysis of teaching materials feasibility, analysis of student responses to teaching materials, analysis of increased learning outcomes. The results of a need analysis showed 94.56% of students needed a complete and systematic learning resource innovation and equipped with a mind map as a guideline of thought flow. The content of the teaching book has been designed according to curriculum needs and need analysis results. The Draft I tested validity by material experts got a score of 87.5% (very decent) and by linguist got a score of 96.8% (very decent). Advice from material experts and linguists was made a material to revise the teaching book into Draft II, which was then tested to be limited to seeing the aspect of readability. Limited test results show student responses to the study methodology teaching book in excellent category (85.71%). Student learning results have increased and the results of N-gain test show the increase of the low category (0.26).


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