scholarly journals Experience of working with patients of the resancing department and their relatives on information and optimization of compline

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
AK Saetgaraev ◽  
IL Maximov ◽  
ME Guryleva ◽  
IA Grigoreva

Relevance of the problem: to reduce the risk of postoperative complications in elderly and senile patients, OARIT is proposed to involve trained and informed relatives in the care and early rehabilitation. The aim of the work was to analyze the sources of ethical and legal regulation of the work of OARIT, a sociological survey of patients' relatives and the development of an educational program for their training on the basis of the clinic of anesthesiology and intensive care of the RKOD of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Tatarstan. Materials and methods. The legal basis for the work of OARIT in the Russian Federation was studied, a questionnaire was conducted of 35 relatives of OARIT patients using a specially developed questionnaire. In 2017–2019 185 volunteer relatives were trained, 32 patients received their additional care, after which the mental status of patients (Mini Mental State scale) and physical condition (presence of bedsores, enteral nutrition) were assessed. The results obtained: 71% of the respondents are sympathetic to the restrictions on communication with a patient in OARIT, 97% consider themselves ready to take part in caring for a sick relative, but 66% do not have such experience. Therefore, a 3-hour interactive training program was developed and tested for them. 185 volunteers were trained, and their trained relatives were allowed to care for 32 patients. Preliminary results: improvement of enteral nutrition, skin condition and mental status of patients. Conclusion: the proposed system of attracting volunteers from among the relatives of OARIT patients for the care and rehabilitation of patients creates a friendly atmosphere, provides a positive dynamics of physical and cognitive-emotional disorders.

2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 67-77
Author(s):  
Yu. V. Mishalchenko ◽  
L. A. Platonova ◽  
A. V. Toropygin

The present article provides an international legal analysis of pension provision for citizens of subregional integration associations of CIS (the EAEU and the Union State of the Russian Federation and the Republic of Belarus), well as the prospects for legal regulation. The article concerns the legal basis in part of the pension provision regulation of the integration associations’ citizens of the EAEU, the Union State of Russian Federation and the Republic of Belarus, the procedure for implementing pension rights of integration associations’ citizens.


Author(s):  
Oleksandr Kosychenko ◽  
Illia Klinytskyi

Given the specifics of the provision of services and sales of goods on the Internet, the contract of public offer is the most common and close to the electronic format of the agreement. However, in Ukraine, the Russian Federation and the Republic of Poland, as in other countries, the use of this type of legal instruments has a number of problems related to the legal regulation and the procedure for concluding an agreement. This paper examines the main aspects of the legal implementation of public offer agreements in the above countries. Thus, the subject of the study is the contract of public offering as a legal phenomenon. The purpose of the work is to determine the main problems of concluding a public offer contract in electronic mode, and to find optimal solutions in the context of the stated issues, based on the legislation and practice of selected countries


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (7) ◽  
pp. 37-43
Author(s):  
Ikhtiyor Bekov ◽  

This article is devoted to the issues of constitutional and legal regulation of the legal status of factions of political parties in the parliament. In the article, the constitutional and legal basis of the activity of factions of political parties in the Republic of Uzbekistan has been studied based on comparison with national and foreign experience and its specific features have been revealed. The scientific works of national and foreign researchers on the stages of formation and development of the legal basis of the activity of factions of political parties in the Republic were been analyzed


Author(s):  
Bakhtiyor Khidoyatov ◽  

The article analyzes the notion of inquiry as a part of criminal procedure, preliminary investigation in particular. This analysis is carried out in the context of historical development of legal basis for criminal procedure and investigation. In the result, five stages of historical development of institute of inquiry are pointed out.


2020 ◽  
pp. 49-69
Author(s):  
I. M. Akulin ◽  
◽  
E. A. Chesnokova ◽  
R. A. Presnyakov ◽  
A. D. Letova ◽  
...  

This article is devoted to a comprehensive analysis of telemedicine in the countries of the Eurasian Economic Union: its legal regulation, methods of implementation and development prospects. The authors pay attention not only to a comparative legal analysis of telemedicine regulation in the EAEU countries, but also to determining the possibility of creating a general agreement on telemedicine between the Russian Federation, the Republic of Belarus, the Republic of Armenia, the Republic of Kazakhstan and the Kyrgyz Republic. Identifying gaps in the national regulation of telemedicine in these countries, the authors point out the aspects in which it is necessary to harmonize the regulatory framework for telemedicine consulting, and also provide for those provisions that must be necessarily disclosed in the agreement on telemedicine within the EAEU.


Author(s):  
Angelika V. Yasinskaya-Kazaschenko ◽  
Irina V. Sholomitskaya

The development of the digital economy, the change in the image of workers, their values, as well as the threat of a global pandemic indicate the further development and widespread introduction of non-traditional forms of employment. The article examines the historical preconditions for the formation of a distance form of employment. The authors conclude that distance employment is an evolutionary form of employment and, in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic, is designed to ensure the stability of labor relations. The features of the legal regulation of distance work in the Republic of Belarus are analyzed, a comparative analysis of the legal regulation of distance employment in the Russian Federation is carried out. The main mistakes made by employers when transferring workers to remote work have been studied. Basic recommendations are given for transferring employees to a remote form of employment, taking into account the requirements of the legislation of the Republic of Belarus. There were used such methods as analysis, synthesis, dialectical, historical, formal logical, formal legal and comparative legal in this research.


Author(s):  
Екатерина Ганичева ◽  
Ekaterina Ganicheva

The article is devoted to the problems of development of legislation which determines the procedure of the constitutional proceedings, the procedural status and terms of participants’ activity in the Russian Federation and in the Republic of Belarus. Constitutional justice is a relatively new Institute in a legal system of Russia and other former Soviet republics. Conditions for its formation in the former Soviet Union have common as well as specific features. The comparison of the place and role of the constitutional court in system of public authorities and the procedural legal regulation of the constitutional justice is of obvious scientific and practical interest now because a clear, systematic regulation is very important for creating the conditions to allow objectively and comprehensively examine and resolve the constitutional conflict. Highlighting the characteristic features of the Federal constitutional law «On the constitutional Court of the Russian Federation» and the Law of the Republic of Belarus «On constitutional proceedings», the author comes to the conclusion about the necessity of development and specifying of the activity of the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation by improving the using of traditional procedural-legal institutions taking into account the unique status of the highest judicial body of the constitutional control.


2020 ◽  
Vol 208 ◽  
pp. 06004
Author(s):  
Vitali Maksimeniuk ◽  
Roza Timakova

The article considers theoretical aspects of a most important contemporary issue, i.e. modern approaches to sustainable tourism. The study shows the main relationships of the phenomenon with sustainable economic and social development. The research results in identification of the essential characteristics (signs) of sustainable tourism, i.e. for the legal regulation purposes. The concept of “sustainable tourism” for deliberate influence of the state on public relations in tourism using special legal means and methods was defined. The conclusions may improve the current regulatory framework of the Russian Federation and the Republic of Belarus. Changes and additions to the national laws on tourism are suggested and justified. They relate to introduction of the definition of the concept of “sustainable tourism” and inclusion of the principle of sustainable tourism development.


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