Dinamika Perubahan Paradigma Pendidikan: Studi tentang Kesiapan Guru Pendidikan Agama Islam di SD/MI di Wilayah Kabupaten Banyumas dalam Menerapkan Pendekatan Pembelajaran Saintifik dan Penilaian Otentik Kurikulum 2013

2014 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 194-210
Author(s):  
Suparjo Suparjo
Keyword(s):  
Elementary Schools ◽  
Mixed Methods ◽  
Religious Education ◽  
Scientific Method ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Islamic Education ◽  
Education Curriculum ◽  
Starting Point ◽  
New Education ◽  
Scientific Learning

Abstract: This study was aimed at explaining the changes of educationparadigm among islamic education teachers in elementary schools and islamicelementary schools in Banyumas Regency, shown by teacher’s readiness inimplementing Curriculum 2013, especially in applying scientific method andauthentic assessment. This research used mixed methods, quantitative andqualitative methods. The research found that Islamic education teachers in bothgeneral and islamic elementary schools are ready to implement Curriculum 2013.In addition, they are also ready apply and develop scientific learning model andauthentic assessment as well as adapt to the new education paradigm. However,because of the lack of socialization, training, and facilities, they get some difficultiesin mastering knowledge about the curriculum and its implementation. From theresearch findings, it can be concluded that curriculum can be a starting point tochange the paradigm and practices of education as far as it is prepared and facilitated.Keywords: education paradigm, teacher, religious education, curriculum 2013. Abstrak: Hasil penelitian ini adalah bahwa guru PAI di SD maupun guru MI sudahsiap mengimplementasikan Kurikulum 2013, merasa mampu menerapkannyadalam mengembangkan model pembelajaran saintifik, penilaian otentik dan menyesuaikannyadengan paradigma baru pendidikan. Hanya saja, karena sosialisasidan pelatihan serta instrumen pendukung kurikulum belum tersedia secara makismal.Karenanya, mereka mengalami kendala dalam pengetahuan dan kemampuanmengimplementasikannya. Berdasarkan temuan tersebut dapat diambil kesimpulanbesar yakni, kurikulum mampu menjadi titik awal mengubah paradigmadan praktik pendidikan sesuai tuntutan idealisme pendidikan itu sendiri sejauhdilakukan persiapan dan fasilitas pendukung yang memadai.Kata Kunci: paradigma pendidikan, guru, pendidikan agama, dan kurikulum2013

scholarly journals Ragam Pendekatan dalam Pengembangan Kurikulum Pendidikan Agama Islam (PAI)

FONDATIA ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 27-41
Author(s):  
Muhamad Ghazali Abdah
Keyword(s):  
Religious Education ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Education System ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Islamic Education ◽  
Social Reconstruction ◽  
Education Curriculum ◽  
Modern Times ◽  
Educational Processes

The curriculum is an inseparable part of an education system, because it is one component in determining the achievement of a goal. Likewise the Islamic religious education curriculum (PAI) also has a very central role in various educational processes in order to achieve the direction and purpose of Islamic education itself. Islamic education aims to develop all the potential that humans have based on the Shari'ah of Islam. However, the PAI curriculum in fact, still holds problems in life, for example the learning model is still dogmatic, repository and overlapping, and the religious concepts taught have no relevance in life in modern times today. Educators and all education staff are required to truly be able to understand the curriculum and be able to develop it. In developing an Islamic religious education curriculum (PAI) certain approaches are needed, so that the curriculum developed can lead students towards the desired changes. Educators can choose a number of approaches that are appropriate to their learning model and of course by paying attention to the characteristics of Islamic religious education itself. Among the approaches that can be used in curriculum development there are four, namely: academic, humanistic, technological and social reconstruction approaches. The developed curriculum can later be implemented by various PAI teachers in the teaching and learning process in schools.

scholarly journals Pendidikan KARAKTER MELALUI PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM di SEKOLAH DASAR ISLAM TERPADU DI KOTA YOGYAKARTA

2014 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
A.M. Wibowo
Keyword(s):  
Elementary Schools ◽  
Religious Education ◽  
Learning By Doing ◽  
Learning Activities ◽  
Islamic Education ◽  
Learning Approaches ◽  
Education Curriculum ◽  
Ideal Model ◽  
Model Curriculum ◽  
Cost Of Education

The study aims to (1) describe the model curriculum of religious education in Islamic integrated elementary schools (SDIT) at Yogyakarta, (2) described the implementation of religious education in Islamic Integrated Primary School in forming the religious character of the learner. (3) describe the support and constraints faced by Islamic integrated elementary schools in preparing and developing the religious education curriculum andits implementation in learning activities, (4) show the concept ideal model of Islamic religious education in Islamic integrated elementary schools. By using qualitative approach this research had found four things: (1) the model curriculum of Islamic education at SDIT is integrated in each unit subjects. (2) the implementation of religious education in and instilling religious character learners performed with variety of approaches like fullday school, habit forming, communicative stimulative, learning by doing, human approach, and leadership (3) The support factors to instilling of religious education curriculum character are factual and hidden curriculum, extra curriculum, programs habituation, and learning approaches used. While the obstacles are faced by infrastructure, cost of education, as well as the participation of parents who still feels less.

scholarly journals Trials of the Islamic Education Learning Model in Indonesian Universities: A Sufistic Approach as An Alternative

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 253
Author(s):  
Munawar - Rahmat ◽  
M. Wildan Yahya
Keyword(s):  
Research And Development ◽  
Religious Education ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Islamic Education ◽  
Foreign Influence ◽  
Draft Model ◽  
Sufi Order

The students of Indonesia University of Education (UPI) and Bandung Islamic University (UNISBA) typically practice religion as it was received from their parents and socio-religious environment. They Salat, which is the main prayer of Islam, simply abort their obligations, and after praying, immediately leave their prayer mats without making dhikr or remembering God first. Furthermore, they do not understand khushu` Salat, which involves remembering God throughout the prayer, along with the meaning of dhikr, and the importance of a Murshid, which is the Grand Shaykh of Sufi Order. They also view Sufism as non-Islamic teaching and are cynical about the practitioners. Therefore, this study aims to examine the effectiveness of the Sufistic learning model in Islamic Religious Education to improve students’ understanding of these teachings in a substantive and tolerant manner. This research used an R&D approach, and the stage that was performed involved the preparation of a draft model and associated trials. Meanwhile, the learning used the madhhab typology approach of the Sufi and Shari`a Islamic models. The trial results showed that the Sufistic approach was effective in increasing students’ understanding of Islamic teachings in a substantive and tolerant manner. Before learning, students were unaware of Sufi Islam and viewed it as a foreign influence. Also, they did not understand khushu` prayers, comprehend the importance of dhikr, nor that of learning from Murshid. After learning, they understood Sufism, accepted the teachings and did not consider them to be foreign influences, and also recognized Islam in a substantive and tolerant manner. Therefore, the Sufism approach is improving the quality of religion and tolerance of students, with the implication that the model is an alternative in learning Islamic education at universities.Objective: This study aims to examine the effectiveness of the Sufistic learning model in Islamic Religious Education to improve students’ understanding of Islamic teachings in a substantive and tolerant manner.Methods: A research and development (R&D) approach, which was performed in the preparation of a draft model and associated trials, was used. Meanwhile, the learning employed the madhhab typology approach of the Sufi and Shari`a Islamic model.Results: The trial results showed that the Sufistic approach in Islamic Education was effective in increasing students’ understanding of Islamic teachings in a substantive and tolerant manner. Before learning, students unfamiliar with Sufi Islam, saw it as a foreign influence, and did not understand khushu` Salat, which involves remembering God throughout the prayer. Also, they considered dhikr, which means to remember God, and learning from Murshid as unimportant. However, they understood Sufism, accepted it as Islamic teachings and not foreign influences, and recognized the religion in a substantive and tolerant manner after the learning process.Conclusion: The Sufism approach in Islamic Education has succeeded in improving the quality of religion and tolerance of students.

scholarly journals Implementasi Kurikulum dan Strategi Pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam pada PAUD

2015 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Zul Fa
Keyword(s):  
Early Childhood ◽  
Early Childhood Education ◽  
Religious Education ◽  
Curriculum Implementation ◽  
Implementation Process ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Islamic Education ◽  
Religious Values ◽  
Education Curriculum ◽  
Childhood Education

Kurikulum merupakan bagian integral dari pendidikan. Kurikulum juga merupakan media untuk menumbuhkan nilai-nilai agama pada anak-anak, terutama di bidang pendidikan anak usia dini (usia 0-6 tahun). Fokus utama dari penelitian ini adalah beberapa Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini (PAUD) di Kota Salatiga dan Kabupaten Semarang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh suatu tujuan, faktual, akurat dan sistematis proses pelaksanaan kurikulum pendidikan Islam dan strategi yang diterapkan pada objek penelitian. Data dikumpulkan dengan beberapa metode yaitu observasi, dokumentasi dan wawancara. Kemudian data yang dikumpulkan dianalisis dengan menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pelaksanaan kurikulum pendidikan agama Islam di PAUD di Salatiga dan kabupaten Semarang sudah mengacu pada standar di Permendiknas Nomor 58 tahun 2009. Beberapa dari mereka belum mengacu patokan dasar pemerintah. Mereka juga melakukan pengembangan yang sesuai dengan karakteristik masing-masing lembaga. Bahan pendidikan agama Islam yang diberikan cocok dengan tahap perkembangan peserta didik. Materi tersebut disampaikan melalui bercerita, bercakap-cakap, tugas, Iqro ', simulasi dan praktek. Curriculum is an integral part of education. The curriculum is also a medium to cultivate of religious values in children,especially in early childhood education (ages 0-6 years). The main focus of this study is some early childhood education in Salatiga and Semarang district. This study is aimed to gain an objective, factual, accurate and systematic of curriculum implementation process of Islamic education and its strategies that applied in the research object. The data is collected by several methods namely, observation, documentation and interviews. Then the gathered data were analyzed using descriptive qualitative approach. The results indicate the implementation of Islamic religious education curriculum in early childhood education in Salatiga and Semarang districts already refers to the standards in Permendiknas No. 58 of 2009. Some of them have not referring to the government's basic benchmark. They also undertake the development which is appropriate with the characteristics of each institution. The materials of Islamic religious education is given suited with stage of learners’ development. It is delivered by storytelling, chatting, assignments, Iqro ', simulation and practice. Kata kunci: implementasi, kurikulum pendidikan Islam, strategi

scholarly journals Konsep Dasar Pendidikan Islam Inklusif : Studi Tentang Inklusivitas Islam Sebagai Pijakan Pengembangan Pendidikan Islam Inklusif

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Purnomo Purnomo ◽  
Putri Irma Solikhah
Keyword(s):  
Learning Strategies ◽  
Religious Education ◽  
Inclusive Education ◽  
Paradigm Shift ◽  
Islamic Education ◽  
Education Curriculum ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Religious Learning ◽  
Presidential Decree ◽  
Truth Claims

The paradigm shift in the inclusive Islamic education curriculum is an essential part of Presidential Decree No. 7 of 2021. There is a tendency for religious learning to be normative-indoctrinative and lead to truth claims, raising suspicions that religious education contributes to the generation of extreme views. PPIM UIN Jakarta research shows that the PAI curriculum is still ambiguous on the issue of tolerance, and there is a tendency for PAI teachers to have an intolerance opinion towards minorities by 34%, and towards adherents of other religions by 29%. This study discusses the concept of inclusive education in Islam, the urgency of inclusive Islamic education, and the paradigm shift from exclusive to inclusive. This research is a literature study with a rationalistic approach. Data analysis uses reflective thinking logically to interpret the inclusive values of Islamic education and reflect them into strategic steps to answer the challenge of exclusivity. This study shows that Islam carries an inclusive spirit characterized by terminologies such as at-ta'arruf, at-tasammuh, at-tawassuth, and at-ta'awun. The urgency of inclusive Islamic education is intended so that the character of inclusive Islam is truly taught in learning. To change the paradigm of Islamic education from exclusive to inclusive, improvements are needed in curriculum elements, educators, and learning strategies.

Persepsi Guru Al-Qur’an Hadis tentang Implementasi Kurikulum 2013 di Madrasah Tsanawiyah Swasta Al Washliyah Stabat

2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 145-163
Author(s):  
Maulida Maulida
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Religious Education ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Islamic Education ◽  
Education Curriculum ◽  
Field Of Study ◽  
Learning And Teaching ◽  
Research Activities ◽  
Verbal Messages

  The objectives of this research are as follows 1). This study aims to determine the perception of Al-Quran Hadith teachers on the implementation of the 2013 curriculum at the Al Washliyah Stabat Private Tsanawiyah Madrasah. 2). To find out the implementation of the 2013 curriculum in Al-Quran Hadith learning at the Al Washliyah Stabat Private Tsanawiyah Madrasah. 3). To find out the role of Madrasah Tsanawiyah Private Al Washliyah Stabat in implementing the 2013 curriculum in the subjects of Al-Quran Hadith. This type of research is descriptive qualitative research, namely this type of research describes the state of objects or events without an intention to draw conclusions that apply in general. In this study, it is intended to describe the role of Madrasah Tsanawiyah Private Al Washliyah Stabat as a forum to form students who have superior quality by using the latest learning curriculum, namely Curriculum 2013. stabat. The background of the problem in this study is that the implementation of the Islamic education curriculum is not fully implemented in the Al-Washliyah Stabat Private Tsanawiyah Madrasah regarding the curriculum that is still applied in teaching and learning activities, namely the 2013 curriculum. Islamic religious education curriculum is limited to the field of study of Islamic Religious Education such as the field of study of the Qur'an and Hadith. This research is included in the qualitative research model, meaning that the data used in this study is qualitative data (data that does not consist of numbers) in the form of verbal messages, dialogues and writings that are the results of research through library research activities and field observations and conducting research. Documentation of the objectives of this study are: To find out the perception of Al-Quran Hadith teachers on the implementation of the 2013 curriculum in Madrasah Tsanawiyah Swasta Al Washliyah Stabat. To find out the implementation of the 2013 curriculum in Al-Qur'an Hadith learning at the Al Washliyah Stabat Private Tsanawiyah Madrasah. To find out the role of Madrasah Tsanawiyah Private Al Washliyah Stabat in implementing the 2013 curriculum in Al-Quran Hadith subjects. The results of this research are: Madrasah Tsanawiyah has a significant role in preserving the continuity of Islamic education and Islamic ethical moral values ​​in the implementation of the 2013 curriculum. In terms of the process of implementing learning in MTs. Private Al Washliyah Stabat has been implemented well by making students more participative in learning and teaching activities    

scholarly journals Kilas Balik Kebijakan Pendidikan Islam Indonesia pada Masa Orde Baru (1967-1997)

2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-26
Author(s):  
M. Syahran Jailani ◽  
Muhammad Muhammad
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Elementary Schools ◽  
Religious Education ◽  
Islamic Education ◽  
Government Policies ◽  
New Order ◽  
The Government

Islamic education during the New Order experienced a growth both quantitatively and in terms of the quality of the organization. The New Order policy in Islamic Education, for example: the government implemented Islamic religious education taught in elementary schools to higher education, madrasa institutions and pesantren began to be recognized, the provision of facilities and others. Government policies during the New Order era, although providing fresh air for the development of Islamic education, the stakeholders must fight and work hard to convince the government so that the existence of Islamic education remains recognized and has the same position with other education nationally.

scholarly journals Development of Islamic Religious Education Learning Model based on Multicultural Values

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-19
Author(s):  
Amiruddin Amiruddin ◽  
Askar Askar ◽  
Yusra Yusra
Keyword(s):  
Multicultural Education ◽  
Religious Education ◽  
Lesson Plan ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Islamic Education ◽  
School Level ◽  
Design Development ◽  
Learning Models ◽  
High School Level ◽  
Model Based

The focus of this study is to examine the design development of multicultural value-based Islamic education learning models at the high school level. This research is qualitative research. Data collection is done by observation, interview, and documentation. While the data analysis technique used is data reduction, data presentation, data verification, and drawing conclusions. The results of the study showed that, the design of the development of the learning model that determined multicultural values, which were integrated in the Islamic Religious Education subject, b) syllabus, c) lesson plan, d) used the Islamic education learning model based on multicultural values, and c) conducted an assessment towards the process of learning activities, which is a follow-up to learning, the approach to developing learning models, namely the approach to justice and equality without discrimination, called cultural pluralism, which provides opportunities and freedom for all elements to show and develop their respective identities, both from language, ethnicity, religion and so on. While developing models of Islamic education learning based on multicultural values ​​because; a) multicultural education is not a special subject, b) promotes equality between students of different backgrounds, c) the diversity of students that causes misunderstandings that can lead to disputes between fellow students.

scholarly journals Pengembangan model pembelajaran berbasis konstruktivistik kolaboratif mata pelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berfikir kritis siswa kelas V SDN Meri 1 Kota Mojokerto

2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 61
Author(s):  
Sudar Kajin
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Religious Education ◽  
Learning Experience ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Islamic Education ◽  
Learning Tool ◽  
Innovative Learning ◽  
Interesting Learning

Constructivism-Collaborative-based learning tools in improving critical thinking skills become an interesting learning model and assist the teacher's task in improving the effectiveness of learning, hence the need of an innovative learning tool to improve students' critical thinking ability. One learning tool that includes a set of planned learning experience that is arranged in a systematic, operational, and directed to help students master specific learning objectives is a collaborative-based Constructivist-Collaborative learning tool in improving the ability to think critically. The purpose of this research development is: 1.) To determine the feasibility of constructive collaborative lesson constructivist Islamic Education lesson according to peers. 2) To know the feasibility of constructive collaborative lesson of constructivism of Islamic Religious Education subject by Expert 3) To know the interest of the students of grade V of SDN Meri 1 Kota Mojokerto to the constructivist constructivism lesson of Islamic Education subject. The selection and use of collaborative constructivist-based learning models can effectively streamline and streamline the implementation of learning. For that purpose, collaborative constructivism-based learning model is absolutely necessary. Islamic Religion Education Learning Learning This collaborative constructivism based learning model has been refined based on analysis of trial data. Based on the steps that have been implemented can be concluded as follows. 1). Constructivist constructivist lesson of Islamic Religious Education is feasible according to peers. 2) constructivist constructivism lesson of Islamic Religious Education is feasible according to Expert 3) Grade V students of SDN Meri 1 Kota Mojokerto are interested in collaborative constructivist lesson of subjects of Islamic Religious Education

scholarly journals Islamic Religious Education in Inclusive Education: Curriculum Modification for Slow Learner Students at SMP Muhammadiyah 1 Godean

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-27
Author(s):  
Difaul Husna ◽  
Yazida Ichsan ◽  
Unik Hanifah Salsabila
Keyword(s):  
Special Needs ◽  
Religious Education ◽  
Inclusive Education ◽  
Islamic Education ◽  
Education Curriculum ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Students With Special Needs ◽  
Observation Methods ◽  
The Right ◽  
Regular Students

Education for children with special needs began to change on the basis of diversity and the fulfillment of the right to obtain an education and an inclusive education. Inclusive educators enforce learning in the same learning environment for each student, for regular students or students with special needs, including for slow learners. This qualitative descriptive research was conducted with the intention of knowing the implementation of Islamic Religious Education curriculum in the setting of inclusive education, namely at SMP Muhammadiyah 1 Godean. The research subjects were obtained through purposive sampling method, with research data obtained through observation methods, interviews and documentation. Data analysis is carried out through several procedures, namely data reduction, data presentation, verification and data validity test using triangulation techniques. The results showed that Islamic Education learning was carried out in regular full inclusion classes using a modified regular curriculum for slow leaner students.  Learning Islamic Religious Education SMP Muhammadiyah 1 Godean faced several separate problems such as the un availability of Special Companion Teachers and differences in characteristics of each student, both regular students and special needs. Keywords:  Inclusive Education, Students Special Needs, Islamic Education

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