scholarly journals Pengaruh Strategi Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah dan Minat Belajar Terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis dan Hasil Belajar Siswa pada Materi Sistem Pencernaan Makanan Manusia di MAS Amaliyah Sunggal

2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ridho Fenni Naputri ◽  
Syarifuddin Syarifuddin ◽  
Ely Djulia
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Learning Strategy ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Learning Interest ◽  
Cluster Random Sampling ◽  
Determine Effect

This study was aimed to determine effect on: (1) Problem based learning strategy toward critical thinking skills; (2) Learning interest toward critical thinking skills; (3) Interaction between problem based learning strategy and learning interest toward critical thinking skills; (4) Problem based learning strategy toward students’ learning outcomes; (5) Learning interest toward students’ learning outcomes; and (6) Interaction between problem based learning strategy and learning interest toward students’ learning outcomes. Subjects in this study are taken as much as 3 classes is determined by a cluster random sampling. Determined learning class in research is 2 classes with sample of 38 people per class. . Based on the results show that there are significant effect on (1) Learning model toward critical thinking skills which obtained Fcount>Ftable (6,971>2,50) and probability value is 0,010<0,05; (2) Learning interest toward critical thinking skills which obtained Fcount>Ftable (24,949>2,50) and probability value is 0,000<0,05; (3) Interaction between learning model and learning interest toward critical thinking skills which obtained Fcount>Ftable (4,140>2,50) and probability value is 0,046<0,05; (4) Learning model toward students’ learning outcomes which obtainde Fcount>Ftable (25,269>2,50) and probability value is 0,000<0,05; (5) Learning interest toward students’ learning outcomes which obtained Fcount>Ftable (13,888>2,50) and probability value is 0,000<0,05; and (6) Interaction between learning model and learning interest toward students’ learning outcomes which obtained Fcount>Ftable (4,291>2,50) and probability value is 0,042<0,05. Based on this study can conclude that there are significant effect of strategy, interest, and interaction between learning strategy and learning interest toward critical thinking skills and students’ learning outcomes on the topic in digestive system of human at MAS Amaliyah Sunggal. This cases are expected to provide information for teachers and schools to use problem based learning strategy and learning interest to improve critical thinking skills and student’s learning outcomes.

scholarly journals Peningkatan Kemampuan Berfikir Kritis Dengan Pendekatan Problem Based Learning

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 49
Author(s):  
Endra Priawasana ◽  
Waris Waris
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Action Observation ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Student Learning Outcomes ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Planning Action

Basically students have critical thinking skills. Students 'critical thinking skills that are still low are needed in a way so that students' critical thinking skills increase, With the Problem Based Learning learning model in the hope that students' critical thinking skills will increase. the purpose of the study was to determine the effectiveness of problem based learning in improving students' critical thinking skills. This type of research is Action Research, with the stages of planning, action, observation and reflection. This research was conducted in two cycles, with each cycle consisting of two lessons. The subjects in this study were MTs students. In Ambulu sub-district. Data collection techniques use tests and non-tests. The results showed that student learning outcomes in the first cycle got a score of 45 with very low criteria, in cycle II it increased to 92.5 with very good criteria. Students' critical thinking skills in the first cycle experienced 36% classical completeness with very low criteria, in cycle II it increased to 80% with high criteria. The results of the study prove that the application of the Problem Based Learning model is very effective in improving students' critical thinking skills.

scholarly journals PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS DAN HASIL BELAJAR TEMATIK MUATAN IPA MELALUI MODEL PROBLEM BASED LEARNING KELAS 5 SD

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 16-20
Author(s):  
Ridha Unnafi Walfajri ◽  
Nyoto Harjono
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Science Data ◽  
Content Learning ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
5Th Grade

Based on observation activities in 5th grade of elementary school, the science thematic content learning outcomes are still low. Not yet achived satisfactory result is due to factors inactivity of studenta in participating in learning. For this reason, research is conducted with a type of classroom action research (CAR). This study aims to describe the steps in applying the Problem Based Learning model and to know the improvement of critical thinking skills and learning outcomes in science 5 grade science. Data collection techniques use test techniques and non-test techniques ( observation ). The analysis techniques uses descriptive comparative and qualitative descriptive techniques. The results showed that the application of the Problem Based Learning model was able to improve critical thinking skills and learning outcomes. Students' critical thinking improvement can be seen through the fairly critical category of 9% cycle, increasing in the first cycle of 36%, in the second cycle it increased to 41%. Critical category in pre-cycle 0% then in cycle I there is 18% and cycle II increases to 36%, very critical category in pre-cycle 0% then increases in cycle I to 5%, then in cycle II it increases again to 9%. While the results of learning outcomes data analysis showed that in pre-cycle the level of student completeness was 9%, for the first cycle the completeness rate was 73%, and the second cycle the completeness level was 86%. Based on the result of the study it can be concluded that the Problem Based Learning mode; can improve critical thinking skills and learning outcomes.

scholarly journals Effectiveness of Problem Based Learning (PBL) Towards Learning Outcomes Through Critical Thinking Skills

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 235
Author(s):  
Buyung Adi Dharma ◽  
Nikmatul Tasrikah ◽  
Madziatul Churiyah
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Teaching Model ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Quasi Experimental

The purpose of this study is to determie the effect of Problem Based Learning (PBL) on learning outcomes through critical thinking. This research is quasi experimental with posttest only control group design. Analysis of data using Two Way Anova. The result of this research shows that (1) There is a difference between students who are taught by using teaching model PBL and students who are not taught by using teaching model PBL. (2) There is a difference in learning outcomes between high critical thinking skills with low critical thinking skills. (3) There is an effect between Problem Based Learning model with the ability to think critically in learning outcomes. Keywords : Learning Model, Problem Based Learning (PBL), Learning Outcomes, Critical Thinking

scholarly journals Physics Learning with Metacognitive Approach through Problem Based Learning (PBL) and Reciprocal Learning (RL) model Viewed from Students' Critical Thinking Skill

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 ◽  
pp. 9
Author(s):  
Sulasih Sulasih ◽  
Sarwanto Sarwanto ◽  
Suparmi Suparmi
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Reciprocal Learning ◽  
Physics Learning ◽  
Critical Thinking Ability ◽  
Thinking Ability

<p class="Abstract">Teachers have not been optimal in strengthening students' cognitive awareness in learning physics. This study aims to determine the effect of learning with a metacognitive approach through Problem Based Learning (PBL) and Reciprocal Learning (RL) model among students who have high critical thinking ability and low critical thinking ability. This research is an experimental study with the 2x2x2 factorial design. Object research is students of grade 11 science class in a high school in Central Java. The sample was obtained by cluster random sampling technique obtained by one class as an experimental and another class as a control. Data collection techniques use test techniques for their cognitive learning outcomes as well as their critical thinking skills and questionnaire and observation techniques for their attitude and skill learning outcomes. Analysis of the data using ANOVA 2 ways. The results show: (1) there are differences in learning outcomes between students who were given Physics learning model of PBL with reciprocal learning model. (2) There are differences in learning outcomes between students who have high critical thinking skills and low critical thinking skills. (3) There is no interaction between physics learning of PBL model and Physics learning of reciprocal learning model with students' critical thinking ability.</p>

scholarly journals PENGARUH PENDEKATAN PROBLEM BASED LEARNING BERBANTUAN MASALAH OPEN-ENDED TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS DITINJAU DARI SIKAP MATEMATIS SISWA [THE INFLUENCE OF THE PROBLEM-BASED LEARNING MODEL ASSISTED BY OPEN-ENDED PROBLEMS TOWARDS MATHEMATICAL CRITICAL THINKING SKILLS BASED ON STUDENTS' MATHEMATICAL ATTITUDE]

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Bedilius Gunur ◽  
Apolonia Hendrice Ramda ◽  
Alberta Parinters Makur
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Model Problem ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Cluster Random Sampling ◽  
Better Than

<p>This research aimed to: 1) compare the mathematical critical thinking skills of students who were taught with the Problem Based Learning model assisted by open-ended problems and students who were traditionally taught, 2) investigate the interaction between problem based learning models with mathematical attitudes towards students' mathematical critical thinking abilities. It was a quantitative study using a quasi-experimental method with a 2 x 2 factorial design and was conducted at SMA Negeri 1 Cibal, Manggarai district, East Nusa Tenggara. Two classes were experimental and two classes were control and were chosen using cluster random sampling techniques. Data were obtained through questions to measure mathematical critical thinking skills and mathematical attitude questions and then analyzed with two way ANOVA. The data analysis and interpretation showed that 1) the mathematical critical thinking skills of students who were taught with the Problem Based Learning model assisted by open-ended problems were better than those of students who have been traditionally taught 2) there was no interaction between the problem based learning model and students' mathematical critical thinking abilities. This means that both students who had high and low mathematical attitudes scores when taught with the Problem Based Learning approach assisted with open-ended problems were always better than students who are taught with conventional approaches.</p><p><strong>BAHASA INDONESIA ABSTRACT:</strong> Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk; 1) membandingkan kemampuan berpikir kritis matematika siswa yang mengikuti model <em>problem</em><em> </em><em>based learning</em> berbantuan masalah open-ended dengan kemampuan berpikir kritis matematika siswa yang mengikuti pembelajaran konvensional. 2) melihat interaksi antara model problem based learning dengan sikap matematis terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis matematika siswa. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimen semu (<em>quasi experiment</em>) dengan rancangan factorial 2 x 2. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas X SMA Negeri 1 Cibal kabupaten Manggarai, Nusa Tenggara Timur. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik cluster random sampling, 2 kelas sebagai kelas eksperimen dan 2 kelas sebagai kelas kontrol. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan berupa tes kemampuan berpikir kritis matematika dan tes sikap matematis. Data yang telah terkumpul dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji Anava Dua Jalur. Sebelum digunakan uji anava dua jalur, data tersebut terlebih dahulu dilakukan uji normalitas dan homogenitas. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan; 1) kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa yang mengikuti pembelajaran matematika dengan model Problem Based Learning berbantuan masalah open-ended lebih baik daripada siswa yang mengikuti pembelajaran matematika dengan pendekatan konvensional; 2) tidak terdapat interaksi antara pendekatan pembelajaran Problem Based Learning dengan sikap matematis siswa terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis matematika siswa. Artinya baik siswa yang memiliki sikap matematis tinggi maupun yang memiliki sikap matematis rendah apabila diajarkan dengan pendekatan pembelajaran Problem Based Learning berbantuan masalah open-ended selalu lebih baik dibanding siswa yang dibelajarkan dengan pendekatan konvensional.</p>

scholarly journals PENGARUH MODEL PROBLEM BASED LEARNING DAN KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KREATIF TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR SEJARAH DI SMA KORPRI BEKASI

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 22
Author(s):  
Muhammad Irham Romadhon ◽  
Sarkadi Sarkadi ◽  
Abdul Syukur
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Creative Thinking ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Higher Learning ◽  
Learning Models ◽  
Direct Learning

This research aims to find out the effects of Problem Based Learning (PBL) and creative thinking skills on the instructional outcomes of the history of students at SMA KORPRI Bekasi. This research is a quantitative study using an experimental design of 2x2. The population consists of all students of class X IIS at SMA KORPRI Bekasi. The sample in this research consists of two classes, namely class X IIS 1 and X IIS 2 with a total of 60 students. A multiple-choice test was administered to measure students’ learning outcomes on history. A questionnaire was also used to uncover and categorize students' creative thinking. The results of this study indicate that: (1) students who were given problem-based learning models had higher learning outcomes in history compared to those who were given the direct learning models during historical instruction, (2) there was an interaction effect of learning models and creative thinking, (3) students who were given PBL and have high creative thinking skills had higher learning outcomes compared to those who were given a direct learning model and had high creative thinking skills, and (4) interestingly, a student with lower critical thinking skills got lower learning outcomes with PBL comparing those who had lower critical thinking skills and were given direct learning model. Hence, the result of this study indicates that there was an influence of the PBL model and creative thinking on the students learning outcomes in historical instruction at SMA KORPRI Bekasi.

scholarly journals EFEKTIVITAS MODEL PROBLEM BASED LEARNING BERMEDIAKAN LEMBAR KERJA PESERTA DIDIK TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR KIMIADAN KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS PESERTA DIDIK SMA

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 18-26
Author(s):  
RAMLAN SILABAN ◽  
FREDDY TUA MUSA PANGGABEAN ◽  
ESRIDA HUTAHAEAN ◽  
FELIA MUTIARA HUTAPEA ◽  
IRVING JOSAFAT ALEXANDER
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Hypothesis Testing ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Hypothesis Test ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Parametric Statistical Test

The aim of this research is to know the effectivenessproblem based learning model (PBL) using student worksheet on learning outcomes and students’critical thinking skills on the teaching Reaction Rate. The population in this research was grade 11th of SMA Negeri 6 Medan. Classes sample was taken by random sampling, and two classes were selected as a sample. Those two classes will be taught with Problem Based Learning model, the difference is the first class will be used students worksheets and the other class is not. The instrumentto conduct this researchwas  by test and non-test. Based on parametric statistical test, the result of pretest, postest, and students’ critical thinking skills data from those two classes have a normal distribution and homogeny. Hypothesis was tested by using one tailed test with significant level ( ) =0,05. The data from hypothesis testing learning outcomes is tcal  ttable (3,101 1,669), means Hois rejected and Ha is accepted. Hypothesis testing result on students’ learning outcomes using student worksheets is higher than the non-using student worksheet. Critical thinking hypothesis test is tcal  ttable (4,754 1,669), means Hois rejected and Ha is accepted. Hypothesis testing result oncritical thinking using student worksheet is higher than the non-using student worksheet. Contribution of students’ critical thinking to the ups and downs of learning outcomes on the experiment class is 81,5%. 

scholarly journals Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah Berbantuan Pictorial Riddle untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Kognitif dan Keterampilan Berpikir Kritis Peserta Didik pada Materi Pokok Elastisitas dan Hukum Hooke Kelas XI IPA2 SMA Negeri 1 Loghia

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 164
Author(s):  
Wa Ode Hasriani ◽  
Muhammad Anas ◽  
La Sahara
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Mastery Learning ◽  
Cognitive Learning ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Cognitive Learning Outcomes

This study aims to: 1) describe the improvement of student learning outcomes in learning physics class XI IPA2 SMA Negeri 1 Loghia which is taught by using a problem-based learning model assisted by pictorial riddle on the subject matter of elasticity and hooke law. 2) describe the improvement of students' critical thinking skills in physics learning class XI IPA2 SMA Negeri 1 Loghia on the subject matter of elasticity and hooke law taught by using problem-based learning models assisted by pictorial riddle 3) describe the completeness of students learning in physics learning class XI IPA2 Loghia State High School 1, which is taught by using a pictorial riddle-based problem-based learning model on the subject of elasticity and hooke law. The data analysis was performed by descriptive statistics. From the analysis of the data obtained the average of cognitive learning outcomes of students in the first cycle is 74.71. The average critical thinking skills in the first cycle are indicators giving 38.79 simple explanations, building basic skills 28.45, concluding 38.79, making further explanation 31.90 and indicators of strategy and tactics 50.86. As for the percentage of mastery learning classically in the first cycle of 65.52%. In the second cycle obtained the average of cognitive learning outcomes of 79.83. The average critical thinking skills in the second cycle of the indicators provide a simple explanation of 57.76, building basic skills 84.48, concluding 93.10, making further explanation 74.13 and indicators of strategy and tactics 88.79. While the percentage of mastery learning classical students in the first cycle amounted to 79.31%. Based on the results of the research and discussion it can be concluded that the application of problem based learning model assisted by pictorial riddle can improve cognitive learning outcomes and critical thinking skills. 

scholarly journals The Effectiveness of Problem-Based Learning Assisted by EdPuzzle on Students’ Critical Thinking Skills

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 9
Author(s):  
Gendhis Cikal Mayang ◽  
Agus Efendi ◽  
Nurcahya Pradana Taufik Prakisya
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Hypothesis Test ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Test Result ◽  
Cluster Random Sampling

<span>This research aims to determine the differences in students’ critical thinking skills between the class that applies problem-based learning model through Edpuzzle and the class that applies expository learning model. The method used is quantitative quasi-experimental design using pre-test and post-test control. The sample of this research was participated by 66 students. They were selected by applying the technique of cluster random sampling. The data was obtained from the result of pre-test and post-test based on the indicator of critical thinking skills. The result showed that there were differences and an increase in the critical thinking skills of students who applied the problem-based learning learning model assisted by edpuzzle compared to the expository model  It is proven by the result of the 1<sup>st</sup> hypothesis test through t-test which the post-test result shows the score of 0,014, which means the score is less than the error level of 0,05. Therefore, it can be concluded that both of the classes have significant differences (H<sub>0</sub> is rejected). On the other, the 2<sup>nd</sup> hypothesis test that used the gain test indicates the score of 0,41 for the experimental class and the score of 0,28 for the control class, which means there is a significant increases in the critical thinking skills of both classes.</span>

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document