OPTIMALISASI PEMAHAMAN KONSEP DAN APLIKASI GAMBAR PROYEKSI MELALUI STRATEGI DIRECT INSTRUCTIONAL

2013 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
R Mursid

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan: (1) meningkatkan hasil belajar menggambar teknik mahasiswa melalui pemahaman kosep gambar proyeksi, (2) meningkatkan hasil belajar menggambar teknik mahasiswa melalui aplikasi gambar proyeksi, (3) menerapkan strategi direct instructional . Strategi pembelajaran yang digunakan dalam penelitian action research. Hasil penelitian diperoleh: (1) pemahaman dan konsep dalam gambar teknik mahasiswa adalah cukup kompeten dan bila diaplikasikan dalam bentuk gambar teknik masih cukup kompeten; (2) aktivitas mahasiswa selama proses pembelajaran dengan menggunakan strategi direct instructional  menunjukkan bahwa secara keseluruhan adalah sangat baik; (3) aktivitas dosen dalam kegiatan belajar mengajar selama menggunakan strategi direct instructional  cukup aprisiatif dan interaktif terhadap proses pembelajaran; (4) aktivitasnya selama proses pembelajaran berlangsung diberikan dalam bentuk penilaian keaktifan dosen.   Kata Kunci: gambar proyeksi, strategi direct instructional     Abstract: This research was aimed to: (1) improve learning outcomes of students drawing techniques through an understanding of the concept of projection images, (2) improving student learning outcomes through the application of engineering drawing projection image, (3) implement learning strategies directly. The method used in the action research study. Results were obtained: (1) understanding the engineering drawings and concepts students are competent enough and when applied in the form of technical drawing is still quite competent, (2) student activity during the learning process by using a learning strategy implies that overall is very good; (3) activities of faculty in teaching and learning activities to use learning strategies for direct and interactive aprisiatif enough to the learning process, (4) activity during the learning process takes place is given in the form of activity assessment lecturers.     Keywords:, drawing of projectio, direct learning strategies

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 28-35
Author(s):  
Mr. Mujiono

Penelitian ini bertujuan meningkatkan hasil belajar dengan menggunakan Strategi Joyful Learning. Strategi joyful learning membantu guru untuk lebih kreatif dalam proses belajar mengajar dan dapat meningkatakan hasil belajar siswa. Desain penelitian   ini  adalah  Penelitian  Tindakan Kelas  (PTK) yang  dilakukan  secara  kolaboratif. Subjek  penelitian   adalah  peserta  didik kelas VII B  berjumlah  22  orang, 5 putri dan 17 putra. Penerapan strategi joyful learning menunjukkan peningkatan pada hasil belajar. Siklus I meningkat menjadi 21 siswa yang mencapai ketuntasan dengan nilai rata-rata kelas 95. Pada siklus I memperoleh nilai rata-rata IPG 73% dengan kategori baik, IRS 88 % dengan kategori sangat baik, dan IKL 80% dengan kategori baik. This study aims to improve learning outcomes by using the Joyful Learning Strategy. Joyful learning strategies help teachers to be more creative in the teaching and learning process and can improve student learning outcomes. The design of this research is Classroom Action Research (PTK) which is conducted collaboratively. The research subjects were 22 students of class VII B, 5 girls and 17 boys. The application of joyful learning strategies shows an increase in learning outcomes. The first cycle increased to 21 students who achieved completeness with an average grade of 95. In the first cycle, the IPG average score was 73% in the good category, 88% IRS in the very good category, and 80% IKL in the good category.


Author(s):  
Emilda Sulasmi

This study aims to analyze the learning process at SMP Negeri 14 Medan. This research uses qualitative research, with a case study approach of SMP Negeri 14 Medan. Data collection techniques used in this study were observation, interviews, focus group discussions and documentation and then analyzed descriptively with descriptive analysis model. The results obtained are that the modeling learning strategy has a good impact on improving student learning outcomes, by making several figures into models who practice certain materials in the learning process, so that learning to dance starts from opening, core activities to closing. The conclusion of this research is that the modeling learning strategy designed by SMP Negeri 14 Medan, the modeling learning strategy takes into account the interests of students, the learning outcomes taught with modeling learning strategies are higher than those taught with conventional learning strategies. 


Author(s):  
Roger Lopulalan ◽  
M Nur Matdoan

Background: One of the interesting and applicable learning strategies in the learning process is the MURDER learning strategy. Where this learning strategy aims to train and facilitate students in receiving and understanding the material provided. With the strategy of learning murder is expected the students get involved further in the process of teaching and learning effectively so that students are encouraged to understand every material in teaching teachers. Methods: Instruments used in this study are non-test instruments in the form of affective ratings sheets and psychomotor sheets and test instruments in the form of items used for initial and final tests. Data collection is done by literature, student learning result test, interview and observation. The data have been obtained in the form of scores analyzed in the form of product moment statistics to see the relationship between the results of learning results by using learning strategies MURDER. Result: Inferential statistic analysis showed that in table "r" product moment db 27 was consulted at 5% significant level obtained r table = 0,381 while significant 1% at r table = 0,487 so there is significant relation between variable x and variable y. Conclusion: MURDER learning strategy can improve learning outcomes in SMA Negeri 1 Kairatu students and this strategy is very influential on cognitive, affective and psychomotor assessment on students.


Author(s):  
Anisa Farida ◽  
Nadia Rizky Harisuna ◽  
Septianna Nurida

The purpose of this writing is to provide innovation in learning in the classroom by using varied learning models. So that the quality of learning in the classroom increases and is more interesting. In addition, it can also improve student activity, foster a spirit of learning and completing tasks well. The problem of learning in Indonesia is a problem that must be taken seriously, especially by the teacher. Therefore, teachers must be able to inspire students to be actively involved in the learning process of selection and determination of learning strategies that are most appropriate to the characteristics of students. With the existence of this writing, the background of the difficulties in understanding the material is also the lack of enthusiasm of students in learning the material and completing the assignments given by the teacher which have an impact on student learning outcomes that are still low. The low student learning outcomes, of course, many factors that cause, for example the classic problem about the application of learning methods that are still teacher-centered, so students tend to passively listen to the teacher's explanation. So, the choice of methods and strategies in teaching and learning in class is very important because it can affect the results of teaching and learning in the classroom and obtain the desired learning goals. For this reason, the teacher can use the Auditory Intellectually Repetition (AIR) learning method which is modified by the task strategy and force. The learning model of Auditory Intellectually Repetition (AIR) is a method that is focused on providing direct and enjoyable learning experiences. Experience learning directly by learning to listen or listen (auditory), learn intellectually and learn with repetition. Meanwhile, the Task and Forces strategy is a learning strategy that has little effect on students to complete tasks until they are completed and on time. If it does not complete the assignment given by the teacher, then there is a penalty for students who do not do their duties according to the previous agreement. So that students will be motivated in listening, understanding the material conveyed by the teacher and doing the task on time. This strategy can also improve the quality of student learning to reduce the level of student laziness and provide good learning outcomes. By combining this method it is hoped that it can make students become more disciplined and responsible for the tasks given. Therefore, combining these models and strategies is needed in the learning process so that the learning process is interesting and the quality of learning increases.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 84
Author(s):  
Muliaman Muliaman

AbstractThis research is a class act (Class room action research), which aims to determine the increase in the skill of writing sentences using the comment poster. With the number of students 35 people. Data collection techniques used in this research are: (a) the results of Indonesian students study were collected by delivering a test write sentences on each end of the cycle, (b) data on the learning process collected using observation sheet. The collected data were analyzed quantitatively and qualitatively. The analysis showed an increase learning outcomes quantitatively characterized by increasing the average score of students, namely from 69.28 into 76.71 of the ideal score of 100. In qualitative terms, an increase in the quality of the learning process that changes the attitude of the students are characterized by: (a) Increased frequency of attendance of students, (b) active participation by students in the learning process, (c) the number of students who pay attention to the teacher's explanation, (d) Increasing number of students asking questions and answering the task correctly, (e) the decreasing of students who ask for guidance and ask about a concept explained. It can be concluded that the application of the use of learning strategies can improve the ability to write complete sentences sixth grade elementary school pupils No. 1 Sasende Malunda District of Majene. And suggested to the teachers, to improve learning outcomes Indonesian students should be involved in the learning process so as to create self-reliance to solve problems at home about the material that has been studied and materials to be studied further, so learning to use complete learning strategy is one of the alternative methods Keywords: Poster Comment, Indonesian and Writing ABSTRAKPenelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas (Class room action research) yang bertujuan Untuk mengetahui peningkatan keterampilan menulis kalimat dengan menggunakan metode poster comment. Dengan jumlah siswa 35 orang. Teknik Pengumpulan data yang dilakukan  dalam penelitian ini adalah: (a) hasil belajar Bahasa Indonesia siswa dikumpulkan dengan memberikan tes menulis kalimat pada setiap akhir siklus, (b) data tentang proses belajar mengajar dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan lembar observasi. Data yang telah terkumpul dianalisis secara kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Hasil analisis menunjukkan adanya peningkatan hasil belajar secara kuantitatif ditandai dengan meningkatnya skor rata-rata siswa yaitu dari 69,28 menjadi 76,71 dari skor ideal 100. Secara kualitatif, terjadi peningkatan kualitas proses belajar yaitu perubahan sikap siswa yang ditandai dengan: (a) Meningkatnya frekuensi kehadiran siswa, (b) Keaktifan siswa dalam proses belajar mengajar, (c) Semakin banyaknya siswa yang memperhatikan penjelasan guru, (d) Semakin banyaknya siswa yang mengajukan pertanyaan dan menjawab tugas dengan benar, (e) Semakin berkurangnya siswa yang meminta bimbingan dan meminta dijelaskan tentang suatu konsep. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan penggunaan strategi belajar tuntas dapat meningkatkan kemampuan menulis kalimat murid kelas VI SD Negeri No. 1 Sasende Kecamatan Malunda Kabupaten Majene. Dan disarankan kepada guru, untuk meningkatkan  hasil belajar Bahasa Indonesia siswa harus dilibatkan dalam proses pembelajaran sehingga tercipta kemandirian untuk menyelesaikan  soal di rumah tentang materi yang telah dipelajari dan materi yang akan dipelajari selanjutnya, sehingga pembelajaran dengan penggunaan strategi belajar tuntas merupakan salah satu metode alternativeKata Kunci: Poster Comment, Bahasa Indonesia dan Menulis


Author(s):  
Akrim Akrim

This study aims to analyze the learning process of Islamic religious education in junior high schools. This study uses qualitative research, with the phenomenological approach of Al-Ulum MedanJakarta Integrated Islamic Middle School. Data collection techniques used in this study were observation, interviews, focus group discussions and documentation and then analyzed descriptively with an interactive analysis model. The results obtained are modeling learning strategies that have a good impact on improving student learning outcomes, by making some characters become models who practice certain materials in the learning process, so learning to dance from opening, core activities to closing. The conclusion of this study is the modeling learning strategy designed by the Al-Ulum Integrated Islamic Middle School to be superior and integrated characteristics of a junior high school, modeling learning strategies pay attention to the interests of students, the learning outcomes of Islamic religious education taught with modeling learning strategies are higher than those taught with conventional learning strategies.


Author(s):  
Erna Pebriana ◽  
Bela Mustika Sari ◽  
Yasa Abdurrahman

This writing aims to make students more active and disciplined in the learning process and can also increase creativity and learning outcomes. The low mathematics learning outcomes are not only due to difficult mathematics, but are caused by several factors which include students themselves, teachers, learning approaches, and learning environments that are interconnected with each other. To improve the ability and results of learning it is necessary to make modifications to the task learning strategy and force. Quantum learning is a tip, a guide, a strategy and an entire learning process that can sharpen understanding and memory, and make learning a pleasant and useful process. Task and Forced Learning Strategies are strategies that focus on giving assignments and a little coercion so that students complete their tasks on time so that the learning process can run effectively. Therefore, the writer modifies the model of quantum learning with task and forced learning strategies, the results of this modification show that learning with quantum learning models with forced and task strategies can improve the learning process so that students become more disciplined in doing tasks, can motivate student learning, and can improve student learning outcomes.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 164-172
Author(s):  
Veky Robinson Sabarlele

The purpose of this classroom action research (CAR) is to aim to find out whether there is an increase in learning outcomes in the subject of Citizenship Education students using cooperative learning strategies. This research is a classroom action research study involving 30 students of class X Accounting SMKN 2 Tanimbar Selatan consisting of 5 women and 20 men. Some of the variables investigated in this study are as follows (1) input variables which include students, lesson material, learning resources, (2) the variable process of organizing teaching and learning activities, such as teaching and learning interactions, student questioning skills, student learning methods, and (3) output variables such as student curiosity, students' ability to apply knowledge, student learning motivation, student learning outcomes, student attitudes towards learning experiences through improvement activities. There are four stages carried out in carrying out this research activity, namely: the stages of planning, implementation of actions, observation and interpretation as well as analysis and reflection. This research was conducted in two research cycles. From the results of the action in the first cycle, it was found that the average value of students was 78.67 with the highest score of 90 and the lowest value of 65 and completeness of learning only reached 77% or 23 students out of 30 students, still below the established completeness of 85% of students unfinished learning 23% or 7 students out of 30 students. Thus the next learning cycle still needs to be designed. Results in Cycle II the average value of students 81.00 with the highest value of 95 and the lowest value of 70 and completeness of learning has only reached 87% or 26 students out of 30 students, already above the mastery that has been set that is 85% of students who have not finished learning 13 % or 4 students out of 30 students. Thus there is no need to design further learning cycles. The results showed that the use of cooperative learning strategies in fact can improve learning outcomes in subjects Citizenship Education in class X Accounting for SMKN 2 Tanimbar Selatan 2018/2019


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 137-145
Author(s):  
Tabrani Lubis

Penelitian ini bertujuan memaparkan metode Drill melalui explicit instruction dalam peningkatan proses belajar mengajar mata pelajaran Pendidikan Agama terutama dalam pengajaran aspek Alquran. Strategi pembelajaran yang dilakukan dengan menggunakan  tutor sebaya. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas dengan subjek penelitian kelas X.1 yang diajar oleh guru PAI. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Metode drill/ latihan dapat meningkatkan kemampuan siswa dalam  membaca Alquran. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari penuturan huruf Alquran/ Hijaiyyah sesuai dengan kaidah ilmu tajwid. Para siswa menjadi fasih dan lancar. Para siswa juga termotivasi untuk meningkatkan kembali kemampuan membaca Alquran. Pengetahuan  siswa juga meningkat dengan adanya tugas mencari beberapa contoh bacaan Alquran sesuai dengan indikator pembelajaran. This study aims to describe the Drill method through explicit instruction in improving the teaching and learning process of Religious Education subjects, especially in teaching aspects of the Koran. The learning strategy is carried out using peer tutors. This type of research is classroom action research with research subjects in class X.1 taught by Islamic Education teachers. The results showed that the drill / exercise method could improve students' ability to read the Koran. This can be seen from the narrative of the letters of the Koran / Hijaiyyah in accordance with the rules of recitation. The students became fluent and fluent. Students are also motivated to improve their ability to read the Koran. Students' knowledge also increases with the task of finding several examples of reading the Koran according to the learning indicators.


2015 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 315
Author(s):  
Malisun Malisun

<p>This study used a qualitative approach with classroom action research (PTK). The main goal of this research is to understand at the various possibilities efforts to improve the achievement of learners Class XI IPS-1  Madrasah Aliyah Genukwatu on subjects’ geography through approach Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) with a model of P a SA (Pictures and Student Active). This research took place in the first semester of the school year 2013/2014, performed with 2 cycles. The learning process with CTL approach through PASA models implemented by stages (1) the distribution of a small group (2) students describe the pictures (3) review and analyze each image (4) discuss the pictures (5) perform oral presentations (6) carry out post-test in the form of quizzes and problems of objective/ subjective. The results showed that the learning outcomes with PASA models can improve the processes and outcomes of learning. In cycle I Class XI IPS-1yang totaling 25 students who completed study were 20 students (80%), while incomplete 5 students (20%) in the second cycle of a significant increase which students completed 100%.</p><p>Keywords: improve the achievement, CTL, Picture and Student Active</p>


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