scholarly journals PRAGMATICS ACQUISITION OF FIVE-YEARS OLD INDONESIAN CHILDREN IN CASUAL CONVERSATION

2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Evaline Roslina Simanjuntak ◽  
Busmin Gurning ◽  
Sumarsih Sumarsih
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Turn Taking ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Way ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

This research was aimed at finding out the pragmatics acquisition of five-years old Indonesian children in casual conversation. The objectives of this descriptive qualitative research were to: (1) find the type of the pragmatics acquired by a five-years-old child, (2) to find out the way of how do the five years old Indonesian children acquired  the pragmatics in casual conversation, and (3) to find out the reason of why do the five years old Indonesian children acquired  the pragmatics in this way. The data were obtained from three Indonesian boy children who lived in Batakness environment where most of their friends spoke in Batakness language. This study was located at lintongnihuta, Humbang Hasundutan regency. In collecting the data. this study applied documentation with audio visual recorder as the instrument of collecting the data. The technique of data analysis used in this study was descriptive technique, and the data were described trough the process of transcribing the data and reducing the data by the process of selecting, focusing, simplifying and transforming the transcripts of the data, after that, displaying the data and at last drawing the conclusions. The finding indicates that the subject of this study had mastered pragmatics, were the types of pragmatics acquired are exchange structures, turn taking, repairs, and cohesion. While the most dominant pragmatics used was turn taking. The way of  five years-old Indonesian children acquire the pragmatics in casual conversation were by united the environment’s effect, culture, habits, mood, and their focus on their own mind, needs, and what they were thinking about. And the dominant affected by focusing to their mind only. Then based on the interview with their parents and other caregivers, it’s found that the reason of using pragmatics in highest frequency were because the children often focused to the things in their mind only.Keywords: Pragmatics, Acquisition, Indonesian Children, Casual Conversation

Efektivitas Prinsip Komunikasi Islam Guru dalam Pembinaan Karakter Komunikasi Siswa Kelas X MAN Rantauprapat

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 78
Author(s):  
Junita Junita ◽  
Zainuddin Zainuddin ◽  
Ibnu Hajar ◽  
Rahma Muti’ah ◽  
Marlina Siregar
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Role Models ◽  
Qualitative Data ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Communication Process ◽  
Tenth Grade ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Depth Interviews ◽  
The Way

This study aims to obtain a concrete picture of the effectiveness of the application of the principles of teacher Islamic communication in fostering the character of tenth grade students of Madrasah Aliyah Negeri Rantauprapat. The communication process in education is not only understood as a one-way knowledge transfer process, however, there must be a serious effort on the part of the educator / teacher, as a communicator, to be able to provide good role models. Qualitative research methods try to understand a phenomenon as the understanding of the respondents studied, with an emphasis on the subjective aspects of one's behavior. Qualitative research provides an opportunity for researchers to understand the way respondents describe the world around them based on the way they think. The researcher tries to enter the conceptual world of the subject under study to capture what and how things happen. Data collection techniques used in this study were interviews in this study researchers used a semi-structured interview (semitructure interview), namely: interviews in the category of in-depth interviews. Data about the application of teacher Islamic communication and the communication character of tenth grade students, data analysis used in this study during the field using the Miles and Huberman Model, namely the activities in qualitative data analysis are carried out interactively and continue continuously until completion, so that the data is already saturated.

scholarly journals Analysis The Ability of Students Problem-Solving on Counting Operations of Algebra Form

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Desy Yusnia
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Problem Solving ◽  
Data Reduction ◽  
Mathematics Curriculum ◽  
Data Presentation ◽  
Data Collecting ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Looking Back ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

Problem-solving is the important part of mathematics curriculum. Most of students still have difficulties and error in prombelm solving. This research aims to know problem-solving ability of students on counting operations of algebra form. This research is a descriptive qualitative research. The subject is students grade VII-F SMP N 1 Wonosari. The data collecting technique is a problem-solving test. The data analysis according to Miles and Huberman, which is data reduction, data presentation, and making the conclusion. The results of this research showing that: (1) 95.56% of students can understand the problem, 4.44% of students cannot understand the problem; (2) 18.33% of students can devising a plan, 81.67% cannot devising a plan; (3) 28.61% of students can carrying out the plan, 71.39% cannot carrying out the plan; (4) 45% can looking back the answer, 55% cannot looking back the answer.

scholarly journals ANALISIS KEMAMPUAN PEMECAHAN MASALAH MATEMATIK PADA MATERI LINGKARAN SISWA SMP KELAS VIII

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 725
Author(s):  
Diah Kurniawati ◽  
Euis Eti Rohaeti ◽  
M Afrilianto
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Problem Solving ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Mathematical Problems ◽  
Class Viii ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

The Purpose of descriptive qualitative research to describe the problem-solving ability of student mathematics on the material circle for student class VIII SMP in Karawang. The subject of this study consisted of 6 selected students. Data collection techniques using the test. The result of data analysis showed the students beginning ability were included in the low category, because of only about 59% of students from 6 people who are able to solve mathematical problems in the material of the circle.

scholarly journals ANALISIS TENDANGAN SABIT PADA PERGURUAN PENCAK SILAT TAPAK SUCI DI KOTA BENGKULU

KINESTETIK ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 179-185
Author(s):  
Fani Marlianto ◽  
Yarmani Yarmani ◽  
Ari Sutisyana ◽  
Defliyanto Defliyanto
Keyword(s):  
College Students ◽  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Martial Arts ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Qualitative Research Method ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The City ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tendangan sabit seluruh perguruan pencak silat Tapak Suci di Kota Bengkulu. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian desktiptif kualitatif. Dalam penelitian ini yang menjadi subyek penelitian adalah siswa perguruan pencak silat tapak suci . yang mendapatkan hasil yang sama pada tiga belas indikator mengenai tendangan sabit pada pada perguruan pencak silat Tapak Suci di Kota Bengkulu. hal ini tentunya menunjukan bahwa tendangan sabit pada perguruan pencak silat Tapak Suci  semuanya mempunyai langkah dan gerakan yang sama. Sedangkan untuk analisis data berdasarkan tes kemampuan tendangan sabit mengambil objek pada ke tiga puluh (30) siswa perguruan tapak suci Kota Bengkulu.Hasil yang di peroleh dari tigapuluh (30) siswa dengan waktu 10 detik sehingga diperoleh berapa banyaknya tendangan sabit yang di dapatkan .skor  sebesar 25-ke atas termasuk dalam kategori baik sekali sebanyak dua (2) orang atau sebesar 6,67%, pada skor 20-24 yang termasuk dalam kategori baik sebanyak delapan belas (18) orang atau sebesar 60%, untuk skor 17-19 di dalam kategori Cukup sebanyak 10 orang atau sebesar 33%, untuk 15-16 di dalam kategori kurang tidak ada atau sebesar 0 %. Dan untuk kategori kurang sekali dengan skor 14-ke bawah juga tidak ada atau sebesar 0 %. Berdasarkan hasil analisis tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa kemampuan tendangan sabit yang dimiliki oleh siswa perguruan pencak silat Tapak Suci di Kota Bengkulu masuk dalam rata-rata kategori baik dengan persentase 60 %Kata kunci : Tendangan Sabit ,Tapak Suci , Kota Bengkulu                                                         AbstractThis study aims to determine the sickle kick of all martial arts colleges in the city of Bengkulu. This research uses descriptive qualitative research method. In this research, the subject of research is the martial arts pencak silat college students. Who got the same results on thirteen indicators on sickle kicks at the martial arts college in Bengkulu City. This certainly shows that the sickle kick at the martial arts college Tapak Suci all have the same steps and movements. While for data analysis based on test of sickle cycling ability take object at thirty (30) student of sacred treadmill of Bengkulu City. The result is obtained from thirty (30) students with time 10 seconds so that obtained how many sickle kick get. Of 25-over are included in the excellent category of two (2) persons or equal to 6.67%, on the score of 20-24 which fall into either the eighteen (18) or 60% category for the score 17-19 In the category Quite as many as 10 people or by 33%, for 15-16 in the category of less absent or by 0%. And for the once less category with a 14-down score is also absent or 0%. Based on the results of the analysis can be concluded that the ability of sickle kick owned by students of martial arts college in the City of Bengkulu Tapak entered the average category either with a percentage of 60%Keywords: Sickle Kick, Tapak Suci, City of Bengkulu 

scholarly journals LANGUAGE ATTITUDE OF MANDAILINGNESE TEENAGERS IN DESA SIDOJADI KECAMATAN BUKIT MALINTANG KABUPATEN MANDAILING NATAL

2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Leli Fitri Hasibuan ◽  
Busmin Gurning ◽  
Rahmad Husein
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Interactive Model ◽  
Language Attitude ◽  
The Way ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

This study deals with language attitude of Mandailingnese teenagers in Desa Sidojadi Kecamatan Bukit Malintang Kabupaten Mandailing Natal. It was aimed to investigate the language attitude of Mandailingnese teenagers in Desa Sidojadi Kecamatan Bukit Malintang Kabupaten Mandailing Natal, realization of language attitude and the reasons why they have the language attitude such the way it is. This study used qualitative method then the design was descriptive qualitative research. The data of this study were the utterances of Mandailingnese teenagers in Desa Sidojadi Kecamatan Bukit Malintang Kabupaten Mandailing Natal. The source of data of this study was eleven Mandailingnese teenagers who lived in Desa Sidojadi Kecamatan Bukit Malintang Kabupaten Mandailing Natal. Observation and Interview were used to obtain the data. The data were analyzed by using Miles, Huberman, and Saldana’s Interactive Model (2014). Based on the data analysis, the Mandailingnese teenagers in Desa Sidojadi Kecamatan Bukit Malintang Kabupaten Mandailing Natal tend to be positive, they realized their language attitude in three domain, they are family domain, friendship domain, and religion domain. They have positive language attitude because they are loyal  to use Mandailing language, they feel proud to have Mandailing language, and they have awareness of language norm.Keywords: Language attitude, descriptive qualitative research, Miles, Huberman and Saldana’s Interactive Model

TEACHING READING COMPREHENSION OF NARRATIVE TEXT TO THE TENTH GRADE STUDENTS

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Emi Br Bukit ◽  
Berlin Sibarani ◽  
Rika Rika
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Reading Comprehension ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Narrative Text ◽  
Teaching Reading ◽  
Qualitative Research Design ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Tenth Grade ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Academic Year

This study aims at describing how the teachers teach reading comprehension of narrative text to the tenth grade students in Sibolangit and revealing the underlying reasons of why do they do that way. This study was conducted by using qualitative research design. The subject of this study were two english teachers who taught at tenth grade students of two SMA in Sibolangit they are : SMA Negeri  1 Sibolangit  and SMA RK Deli Murni Bandar Baru in academic year 2016/ 2017. The data were analyzed by using Miles and Huberman data analysis technique. The  technique of collecting the data was recorded from the classroom process in teaching reading comprehension of narrative text. The findings of the study show that most of teachers’ ways are not yet focusing on teaching reading comprehension but rather focusing teaching the knowledge of genre. The underlying reason of the teachers’ ways in teaching reading comprehension did not facilitate reading comprehension. It was due to the misperception of the concept of teaching reading comprehension.  Keywords : Teaching,Reading Comprehension,Narrative Text.

Speech Acts by the Governor Candidates of North Sumatera in Political Debates

2015 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Vidya Dwi Amalia Zati ◽  
Sumarsih Sumarsih ◽  
Lince Sihombing
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Speech Acts ◽  
The Other ◽  
Political Debate ◽  
Direct Speech ◽  
Dominant Type ◽  
Political Debates ◽  
The Way ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

The objectives of the research were to describe the types of speech acts used in televised political debates of governor candidates of North Sumatera, to derive the dominant type of speech acts used in televised political debates of governor candidates of North Sumatera and to elaborate the way of five governor candidates of North Sumatera use speech acts in televised political debates. This research was conducted by applying descriptive qualitative research. The findings show that there were only four types of speech acts used in televised political debates, Debat Pemilukada Sumatera Utara and Uji Publik Cagub dan Cawagub Sumatera Utara, they were assertives, directives, commissives and expressives. The dominant type of speech acts used in both televised political debates was assertives, with 82 utterances or 51.6% in Debat Pemilukada Sumatera Utara and 36 utterances or 41.37% in Uji Publik Cagub dan Cawagub Sumatera Utara. The way of governor candidates of North Sumatera used speech acts in televised political debates is in direct speech acts, they spoke straight to the point and clearly in order to make the other candidates and audiences understand their utterances.   Keywords: Governor Candidate; Political Debate; Speech Acts

scholarly journals ERRORS ANALYSIS OF LANGUAGE FUNCTIONS USED BY THE LOCAL GUIDES IN DANAU TAMBLINGAN BULELENG BALI

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
P.G.E. Thiana ◽  
I.G. Budasi ◽  
N.P.A. Pratiwi
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Analysis Model ◽  
Language Functions ◽  
Information Giving ◽  
Interactive Data Analysis ◽  
Interactive Data ◽  
Errors Analysis ◽  
Types Of Error ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

This study was aimed at identifying the language functions, analyzing the types of errors in and identifying the sources of errors committed by local guides in DanauTamblingan. This study was a descriptive qualitative research. The subjects of this study were three local guides in DanauTamblingan. The data were collected through observation and interview. Interactive data analysis model was used to analyze the data. The results of this study show that 14 language functions namely advising, thanking, greeting, refusing, self-introduction, offering something, asking information, giving information, explaining something, giving suggestion, giving command, telling prohibition, apologizing, and saying goodbye. There were 4 types of error: omission, addition, misformation and misordering. The total number of errors were 579 which consisted of 365 errors or 63.0% in omission, 103 errors or 19.0% in addition, 93 errors or 15% in misformation and 18 errors or 3.0% in misordering.

scholarly journals ANALYSIS OF SLANG WORDS FORMATION FOUND IN THE LYRICS OF DRAKE’S SONGS

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
I.P.A. Bhuwana ◽  
I.G. Budasi ◽  
G. Mahendrayana
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Qualitative Data ◽  
Document Analysis ◽  
Word Formation ◽  
Formation Processes ◽  
Qualitative Data Analysis ◽  
Music Film ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

The development of music, film, and other industry of entertainment is stated to contribute to the existence of slang words. There are so many slang words that become popular after they are included in the lyrics of songs. One of them is YOLO (You Only Live Once) which is popularized by Drake. In relation to that, this descriptive qualitative research attempts to find out the types and word formation processes of slang words found in the lyrics of Drake’s songs. By taking the model of document analysis by Bowen (2009) and Qualitative data analysis by Miles and Hubberman (1994), it is found out that there are 190 slang words existing in the lyrics of Drake’s songs. They are respectively categorized into Clipping type (62 slangs), Fresh and Creative type (44 slangs), Compounding type (44 slangs), Imitative type (36 slangs), and Acronym type (4 slangs).

scholarly journals Interpersonal Meaning Analysis in the Tale’s Story of Sabai Nan Aluih

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 58-65
Author(s):  
Yenita Uswar ◽  
Nova Andriani
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Research Design ◽  
Language Use ◽  
Systemic Functional Linguistics ◽  
Document Analysis ◽  
Research Paper ◽  
Functional Linguistics ◽  
Meaning Analysis ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

Systemic Functional Linguistics (SFL) is a study of language which views language as two characteristics, systemic and functional. With using SFL, the researchers try to analyze the tale’s story of Sabai Nan Aluih. The research aim is to identify the interpersonal meaning realized in that story and to reveal the speech function of language use in that story. The research design of this analysis is descriptive qualitative research. The object of this research is the interpersonal meaning analysis of clauses as exchange in the tale of Sabai Nan Aluih. The data of this research is the clauses as exchange in the story of Sabai Nan Aluih. The source of data which is used in this research is the documentation of the data research paper. The researchers use document analysis from the story of Sabai Nan Aluih as collecting data. The data is analyzed by using description method. In the interpersonal analysis, declarative mood dominates almost the story, it is about 91 %. And, the data analysis of speech function is found in the story of Sabai Nan Aluih, statement, question and command, in where statement is domination from the story about 94%. Thus, it is important that the using of interpersonal meaning and the speech function of the story of Sabai Nana Aluih is as information

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