scholarly journals Impact of Corporate Sustainability on Firm Value: Indonesian Context

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 102
Author(s):  
Muhammad Yusuf Shalihin ◽  
Harry Suharman ◽  
Dede Abdul Hasyir

Sustainability reports emerge as a critical problem in the business world. Companies do not merely pursue profit maximization, but must pay attention to non-financial factors to maintain long-term growth. This study aims to investigate the relationship between company sustainability and company value. This study involved a sample of companies included in the proper index listed on the capital market and included in the category of 45 of the most actively traded companies (LQ45) on the Indonesia Stock Exchange with a study period of 2015-2018. Sample selection by purposive sampling method with the final results obtained 20 sample companies that meet the sample criteria. Then the data is tested with the Generalized Method of Moment (GMM) estimation model analysis method. The results of this study indicate that corporate sustainability has a positive effect on the value of market-based companies. This research implies that companies and the Indonesian government must pay attention to increasing sustainability reporting. Because it is proven to be used as a corporate strategy in improving long term performance and maximizing company value.

2020 ◽  
Vol 62 (3) ◽  
pp. 243-265
Author(s):  
RMNC Swarnapali

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to discover whether corporate sustainability disclosure has a potential impact on the market value and earnings quality of firms in an emerging market. Design/methodology/approach The data were collected from 220 companies listed in the Colombo Stock Exchange (CSE) in Sri Lanka during the period 2012-2016. Firm value proxies by Tobin’s Q, while earnings quality proxies by discretionary accruals (DAC). The study is premised on value-enhancing theory for firm value and transparent financial reporting perspective for earnings quality. Regression analyses are executed on the panel data to achieve the study objectives. Findings The results reveal a positive relationship between sustainability reporting (SR) and firm market value, accepting the value-enhancing theory while rejecting the value-destroying theory. This finding suggests that investors pay a premium in the financial markets for firms that perform in an environmentally and socially responsible manner, compared to firms that do not perform in a similar manner. In the same vein, the results reveal that sustainability disclosure and DAC are negatively and significantly associated, resulting in high-quality earnings. The result is consistent with the transparent financial reporting hypothesis, which is also in line with the managers’ integrity motivation. Originality/value This is the first study investigating the consequences of SR that is specific to the Sri Lankan context. Owing to the sparse studies on consequences of SR, this study contributes significantly to the extant literature by broadening the geographical coverage to include a developing country setting.


Author(s):  
Siska Gita Pratiwi ◽  
Robiyanto Robiyanto ◽  
Harijono Harijono

Objective: Indonesia’s economic growth is mostly supported by the agricultural sector in which the plantation sub-sector has a significant contribution to the primary sector in the sectoral index of Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). Plantation companies have a long-term goal of maximizing shareholder prosperity by increasing company values. This study aimed to determine the influence of fundamental factors on company values of plantation companies listed on the IDX during 2015-2019. Research Design & Methods: This study used secondary data involving 8 samples of plantation companies listed on the IDX using a purposive sampling method and panel regression analysis techniques. Research data was taken from the annual reports on the IDX. Findings: The results showed that Managerial Ownership (MO), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Earnings per Share (EPS), and Company Age (AGE) have a positive correlation to Firm Value (FV). However, the probability of MO, EPS, AGE is not significant and only DER has a significant effect on FV. Recommendations: There is a blemish in research for further research that is expanding the scope of research, and future studies is suggested to analyze the fundamental influence on FV before and during the Covid-19 period. This cannot be done in this study because the data is still limited. Contribution & Value Added: This result contributes to the financial literature and can be a consideration for investors in investment based on company value.


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 32-39
Author(s):  
Suci Lestari ◽  
Yansen Siahaan ◽  
Elly Susanti ◽  
Supitriyani Supitriyani

The purpose of this research is 1. To find out the description of capital structure, company growth, and dividend policy to increase the value of the company at PT Timah (Persero), Tbk which are listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. 2. To find out the factors that caused the company's value to PT Timah (Persero), Tbk to decline. This research was conducted using qualitative descriptive techniques, comparative analysis techniques and inductive analysis techniques. In this research the type of data used are qualitative data and quantitative data. In this research the data source used is secondary data. The technique data collection used is documentation technique. From the results of this study can be concluded that 1. The average capital structure tends to increase, company growth tends to decrease, dividend policy and company value tend to decrease. 2. capital structure increases due to increased long-term debt but not followed by company value, company growth decreases due to increased inventory but not followed by firm value, dividend policy decreases due to retained earnings more than profit distributed to investor as dividend.The results of the study suggest that companies should reduce the use of long-term debt in carrying out their company operations and improve asset management and increase dividend policy to attract the attention of potential investors to invest in the company


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Anita Ade Rahma ◽  
Lisa Nabawi ◽  
Ronni Andri Wijaya

The purpose of this study is to analyze the role of institutional leadership, tax planning and foreign board of commissioners on firm value. The population in this study were 615 companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2015-2017. The sample was chosen using purposive sampling to get a total sample of 325 companies with a total of 975 observations of company data. The results of this study indicate that institutional leadership and tax planning have no role in increasing company value. While the foreign board of commissioners showed a significant influence on the value of the company. This proves that there is a need for diversity in the structure of the board that can trigger an increase in the value of the company. In addition, the presence of a foreign board is needed for the progress of the companyKeywords: Investment decisions; funding decisions; dividend policy; company value


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (02) ◽  
Author(s):  
Anindiya Mustika Gunarwati ◽  
Siti Maryam ◽  
Sudarwati Sudarwati

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Capital Structure and Firm Size on Firm Value with Profitability as Intervening Variables. (Case Study on Manufacturing Companies in the Consumer Goods Industry Sector which are listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2016-2018 Period). This research uses quantitative descriptive research type. Sample 27 companies using Purposive sampling technique. The analysis method uses path analysis with SPSS software version 21.Based on the test result min this study that the variable capital structure and company size have a positive and significant effect on profitability. Capital structure has no effect on firm value, firm size and profitability affect company value, and profitability is able to mediate the effect of capital structure and firm size on firm value. Keywords: capital structure, company size, profitability and firm value.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 96-121
Author(s):  
Iwan Wirawardhana ◽  
Meco Sitardja

The aim of this study is to analyse the effect of Blockholder Ownership, Managerial Ownership,Institutional Ownership, and Audit Committee towards Firm Value. The background of this research isthe agency theory and ownership theory. The population in this study are 46 property companies listedon the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the period 2012-2016. By using purposive samplingtechnique, 35 companies are qualified as data samples. This research uses the random effect model asthe estimation model and multiple regression as the method of analysis. The results of this study showsthat Institutional Ownership has a positive effect on Firm Value. Meanwhile, Blockholder Ownership,Managerial Ownership, and Audit Committee have no effect on Firm Value. Moreover, the F-testimplies that the variables, blockholder ownership, managerial ownership, institutional ownership, andaudit committee, simultaneously influence firm value.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rita Tri Yusnita

This study aims to determine the effect of simultaneous and partial ownership structure and earnings management on firm value in the Consumer Goods Industry Sector Companies that are listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2014. The method used in this study is the census method. The population studied was 32 companies in the Consumer Goods Industry Sector that were listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2014. The data collected were secondary data. Analysis of the data in this study used path analysis using SPSS V. 24. The results showed that the ownership structure and earnings management, simultaneously, had a significant effect on the value of the company in the Consumer Goods Industry Sector Companies that were listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2014. The ownership structure, partially, has no significant effect on the value of the company in the Consumer Goods Industry Sector Companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2014. Earnings management, partially, has a significant effect on the firm value of the Consumer Goods Industry Sector Companies that are listed on the Exchange Indonesian Securities in 2014, and ownership structure does not significantly influence earnings management in the Consumer Goods Industry Sector Companies that are listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2014. Keywords: ownership structure, earnings management, company value


2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 121
Author(s):  
Desi Elviani ◽  
Syahril Ali ◽  
Rahmat Kurniawan

This study aims to examine how the influence of fraudulent financial reporting on firm value is viewed from the perspective of a pentagon fraud with a sample of 71 companies from the infrastructure, utilities and transportation sectors in the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2014-2018. The sample selection used was purposive sampling method. Company value is measured by price book value, financial statement fraud is measured by fraud-score models. There are two variables that have a positive and significant influence, namely the opportunity and arrogance variables, the two variables present two of the five elements of pentagon fraud, where as the three variables, pressure, rasionalization, competence, do not affect the fraudulent financial reporting. The results of this study have proven that fraudulent financial reporting has a negative effect on firm value.


Author(s):  
Fivi Anggraini

<p><em>Tight competition between companies in the business world in attracting investors is becoming a strong motivation for them to maximize their firm values. This study aims to determine the effect intellectual capital on firm value with financial distress as an intervening variable on real estate and building construction companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2014-2018. Sampling method by using purposive sampling with a total   the samples obtained were 40 from real estate and building construction companies listed in IDX. The data was analysed by using multiple linear regression analysis and path analysis. Data analysis was processed with the SPSS 16. The results of this study showed that intellectual capital have significantly negative effect on financial distress. Simultaneously and partially intellectual capital and financial distress have a significant direct effect on firm value. The indirect test results showed that intellectual capital has a significant effect on firm value with financial distress as an intervening variable. </em></p>


IQTISHODUNA ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-38
Author(s):  
Kety Lulu Agustin ◽  
Ubud Salim ◽  
Andarwati Andarwati

The purpose of this research is to determine the effect of profitability, asset growth, operating leverage and sales stability on the capital structure and firm value. The company value in this study was published with Tobin Q. The population of this study were all manufacturing companies reported on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2015-2017. In accordance with the selection criteria, there are 46 filtered sample companies. The analysis technique that used is Partial Least Square (PLS).  The results of hypothesis indicate profitability and sales that are significant to the capital structure while increasing performance and leverage of operations do not have a significant effect on capital structure. Profitability, asset growth, sales stability have a significant effect on firm value while operating leverage does not involve significance to firm value. Profitability and influence of sales have a significant effect on firm value through capital structure, while yield growth and operating leverage are opposite.


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