scholarly journals FAKTOR PENDORONG DAN PENARIK WISATAWAN BACKPACKER MANCANEGARA BERWISATA KE BALI

Jurnal IPTA ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 15
Author(s):  
Gayatri Manik ◽  
I Ketut Suwena ◽  
I Wayan Suardana
Keyword(s):  
Social Interaction ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Variety Seeking ◽  
Pull Factors ◽  
Push Factors ◽  
Self Identity ◽  
Push And Pull Factors ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Push And Pull ◽  
Push Factor

Trend backpackers is growing in various areas, including in Bali. Backpackers have been identified as having “a preference for budget accommodation, independently organized travel and emphasis on meeting other travellers, longer rather than brief holidays. The purpose of this research are to anlyses the push and pull factors that motivate the foreign backpacker tourists traveled to Bali. Sample on this research is 200 respondents of backpackers and using purposive sampling technique. Offline questionnaires are used for data collecting and the analysis technique is based on factor analysis. The results of research shows that the push factors backpackers traveled to Bali are (1) facilitation of social interaction, (2) self-identity, (3) relaxation, (4) prestige, (5) adventure (6) novelty. The push factor that dominantly is facilitation of social interaction. The pull factors are (1) cultural/historical, (2) affordable price, (3) variety seeking, (4) tourism facilities, (5) safety and clean, (6) environment. The pull factor that dominantly is Cultural / Historical.

scholarly journals Motivation and Perception of Tourists as Push and Pull Factors to Visit National Park

2018 ◽  
Vol 31 ◽  
pp. 08022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jumrin Said ◽  
Maryono Maryono
Keyword(s):  
Social Status ◽  
National Park ◽  
Theoretical Framework ◽  
Pull Factors ◽  
Push Factors ◽  
Push And Pull Factors ◽  
Alternative Choice ◽  
Push And Pull ◽  
Push Factor ◽  
Descriptive Method

Push-pull theoretical framework is a popular theory to explain the reason why the tourists decide to visit the destination rather than other place, the kind of experience they want to get and the type of activity they want to do. In this paper, it is explained the motivation as push factors and the perception as pull factors of the tourist in deciding the destination based on previous literature and research using descriptive method. The framework asumed that tourists are motivated to fulfill their needs, including to reduce the psychological imbalance and to gain recognition of social status. National Park is one of destination based on nature or commonly knowns as ecotourism. In choosing the destination, the tourists tend to classify their alternative choice based on several criteria, such as the domination perception of tourist from one destination (pull factor), self motivation (push factor) and the available time and money (situational constraints).

scholarly journals PERSEPSI ANTARA TENAGA KERJA PENDATANG LAKI-LAKI DAN PEREMPUAN TERHADAP PUSH AND PULL FACTORS

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 148-161
Author(s):  
Septiani Riwanti ◽  
Dwi Kartikasari
Keyword(s):  
Migrant Workers ◽  
Pull Factors ◽  
Men And Women ◽  
Pull Factor ◽  
Push And Pull Factors ◽  
Job Opportunities ◽  
Job Opportunity ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Push And Pull ◽  
Push Factor

This research is aimed to know the difference of perception between National Migrant Workers of Men And Women Against Push And Pull Factors. The variable of push factors used in this research is that of job field, low wage, seeking capital and necessity of life. And pull factors are job opportunities, high wages, distance and culture. Then the data is processed using SPSS 20 software with parametric metode that is independent sample t test. The result of the research revealed that there is no difference of perception between men and women on the job field (push factor), there is no difference of perception between men and women to low wages (push factor), there is no difference of perception between men and women against looking for capital (push factor), there are differences of perceptions between men and women on the necessity of life (push factor), there are differences of perceptions between man and woman to job opportunity (pull factor), there are differences of perceptions between men (pull factor), there are differences in perceptions between men and women on the distance factor (pull factor) and there are differences in perceptions between men and women to the pull factor

scholarly journals Comparing Push and Pull Factors Affecting Migration

Economies ◽  
2022 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 21
Author(s):  
Mariusz Urbański
Keyword(s):  
Primary Data ◽  
Economic Factors ◽  
Pull Factors ◽  
Push Factors ◽  
Political Issues ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Push And Pull Factors ◽  
Foreign Countries ◽  
Major Factors ◽  
Push And Pull

The purpose of this research was to conduct a comparison of the push and pull factors affecting migration between Poland and Romania. The study aimed to find out which among the push and pull factors have a greater effect overall and individually on the migration activities. The study was conducted using primary data collected from migrants in both countries using a structured questionnaire. There were data from 298 and 288 surveys for Poland and Romania, respectively. The push and pull migration framework was applied to guide the study. The model suitability was confirmed satisfactory on validity, reliability and factor analysis. The hypothesis was analyzed and evaluated using multiple regression analysis. The findings of the study indicated that pull factors have a greater influence on migration in these two countries as compared to the push factors. Five out of six (economic, political and social in Poland and economic and political in Romania) pull factors were found significant as compared to two (social in Poland and in Romania) out of six push factors. Pull economic factors were significant determinants of migration in all the countries. Pull political factors were found to have the highest effect in both countries, because they influenced migrants in Romania. Economic factors are the major factors that influence migration, including the hope of finding better jobs and better life in the foreign countries, and these factors should be addressed in the effort to reduce migration. In addition, political issues such as unfair legal system, violent conflicts, underdevelopment, poverty, political instability and corruption should be addressed to control the issue of migration.

THE SURVIVABILITY OF SMALL MICRO ENTERPRISE (SME) IN INDRAGIRI HULU DURING THE EPIDEMIC

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-16
Author(s):  
Marwan Indra Saputra ◽  
Ziko Fransinatra ◽  
Gerhana Adjie
Keyword(s):  
Social Psychology ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Added Value ◽  
Data Display ◽  
Pull Factors ◽  
Push And Pull Factors ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Psychology Theory ◽  
Push And Pull ◽  
The Impact

The spread of Corona Virus in along 2020 is unpredictable and uncontrolled. According to this condition, a lot of Big Company weakened and got involved in to a worst situation and even collapse. And of course, Small Micro Enterprise (SME) will be or had been bothered by the impact. Indonesian Government has made various efforts to avoid the effects of the COVID-19 epidemic on SME. There are a lot of ways and approaches implemented to overcome it. The objectives of the study is to find win-win solution for SME to keep survive during the COVID-19 epidemic. The population of the study is the Indragiri Hulu SME Entrepreneurs. The Category of five years are selected to be the sample which is limited to 10 successful survival entrepreneurs that represents the descriptive category. Moreover, the data analysis technique used in this study was data analysis with a data reduction model that was obtained from data collection and data display. The results of this study show six strategies based on push and pull factors theories, as social psychology theory which develop the survivalist entrepreneurship in Indragiri Hulu. The strategy also needs to pay attention on opportunity, added value, necessity, overcome and avoiding dissatisfaction of the previous way.  Furthermore, it is also suggested that an entrepreneur of SME players needs to play strategy in order to establish and survive the business during the epidemic, because the epidemic is not the end of everything.

scholarly journals PENGARUH PUSH DAN PULL FACTOR TERHADAP KUNJUNGAN WISATAWAN BACKPACKER KE BUKITTINGGI

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 182
Author(s):  
Heru Aulia Azman
Keyword(s):  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Multiple Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Annual Reports ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Pull Factors ◽  
Pull Factor ◽  
Push And Pull Factors ◽  
Push And Pull ◽  
Push Factor

<p><em>This study aims to determine the effect of The</em><em> Push and Pull Factors on Backpacker tourist’s decision to visit Bukittinggi. The object of this research is Backpacker tourists who visit Bukittinggi consist with samples of 100 peoples. The data used in this study including primary and secondary data. Primary data comes from the opinions of each respondent through the questionnaire to find out the response of the research sample regarding the influence of Push and Pull factors on the Backpacker tourists decision. While secondary data comes from previous journals, books, internet media, and annual reports, the primary data obtained then analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis techniques. The results of the study indicate that push and pull factors have a significant effect on Backpacker tourists visits to Bukittinggi.</em></p><p>Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh <em>Push factor</em> dan <em>pull factor</em> terhadap keputusan berkunjung turis <em>Backpacker</em> ke Bukittinggi. Yang menjadi objek penelitian ini adalah wisatawan <em>Backpacker</em> yang melakukan kunjungan ke Bukittinggi. Adapun jumlah sampel penelitian adalah 100 orang. Jenis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu data primer dan data sekunder.  Data primer bersumber dari pendapat masing-masing sampel penelitian dengan menggunakan angket atau penyebaran kuesioner, untuk mengetahui respon sampel penelitian mengenai pengaruh <em>Push factor</em> dan <em>Pull factor</em> terhadap keputusan berkunjung wisatawan <em>Backpacker</em>. Sedangkan data sekunder bersumber dari jurnal-jurnal sebelumnya, buku, media internet, <em>annual report</em> . Data primer yang didapat kemudian dianalisa dengan cara melakukan pengujian dengan teknik analisa regresi linear berganda . Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa <em>push</em> dan <em>pull factor</em> berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kunjungan wisatawan <em>Backpacker</em> ke Bukittinggi.</p>

scholarly journals PENGARUH PUSH AND PULL MOTIVATIONS WISATAWAN TERHADAP GASTRO TOURISM di SUMATERA BARAT

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 25
Author(s):  
Sandy Pratama Arman
Keyword(s):  
Pull Factors ◽  
Pull Factor ◽  
Push And Pull Factors ◽  
Culinary Tourism ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Food Tourism ◽  
Push And Pull ◽  
Push Factor

ABSTRACK Gastro-tourism adalah perjalanan rekreasi yang dilakukan semata-mata atau terutama untuk merasakan makanan di suatu wilayah. Gastro-tourism juga disebut sebagai wisata makanan (food tourism)  atau wisata kuliner (culinary tourism) sebagai tujuan utama dari kegiatan wisata. Negara dengan budaya kuliner dan keanekaragamannya memanfaatkan hal tersebut  untuk memotivasi wisatawan demi meningkatkan kunjungan wisatawan. Motivasi wisatawan dipengaruhi oleh faktor pendorong (push factor) dan faktor penarik (pull factor). Faktor pendorong adalah faktor-faktor yang berasal dari dalam diri wisatawan itu sendiri. Sedangkan, faktor penarik adalah faktor-faktor yang berasal dari luar diri wisatawan, biasanya berupa keadaan dari destinasi yang akan dikunjungi. Setiap wisatawan memiliki faktor yang mempengaruhi motivasi yang berbeda dalam melakukan kegiatan wisata. Perbedaan jenis wisata yang dilakukan membuat berbeda pula faktor yang mempengaruhi motivasinya. Salah satunya, wisata kuliner. Sumatera Barat memliki daerah-daerah tujuan wisata kuliner yang potensial. Jenis penelitian adalah explanatory. Metode penelitian menggunakan kuesioner pada 195 wisatawan domestik yang berkunjung ke Sumatera Barat. Teknik pengambilan sampel adalah Purposive  Sampling berdasarkan kriteria tertentu. Penelitian ini mengukapkan bahwa variabel push motivations ( novelty, sosial) dan pulll motivations ( produk, layanan utama dan layanan pendukung ) secara keseluruhan tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap push and pull motivations wisata kuliner di Sumatera Barat. Pada variabel push motivations dimensi sosial. Tidak memberikan pengaruh secara signifikan yang menjadi push motivation wisatawan ke Sumatera Barat. Hal  ini mengindikasikan bahwa dimensi sosial bukan menjadi push motivations wisatawan untuk mengunjungi Sumatera Barat. Banyak faktor lain yang yang tidak di teliti dalam penelitian ini yang menjadi push motivations wisatawan berkunjung ke Sumatera Barat. Kata kunci: Motivasi, push and pull factors dan wisata kuliner 

scholarly journals Analisis Perkembangan Riset Pemasaran Tentang Perilaku Konsumen Dalam Melakukan Perpindahan Layanan (Consumer Switching Behavior), Menggunakan Studi Literatur

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 18-31
Author(s):  
Syaifuddin Fahmi
Keyword(s):  
Technology Acceptance ◽  
Technology Acceptance Model ◽  
Reasoned Action ◽  
Switching Behavior ◽  
Pull Factors ◽  
Push Factors ◽  
Consumer Switching ◽  
Acceptance Model ◽  
Push And Pull ◽  
Push Factor

Perilaku perpindahan pelanggan terjadi saat pelanggan meninggalkan layanan atau produk awal yang mereka gunakan dan menggantinya dengan produk atau layanan baru. Fenomena ini menarik untuk diteliti seiring dengan ketatnya persaingan dan perkembangan teknologi yang memunculkan banyak alternatif produk dan layanan untuk dipilih oleh konsumen. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perkembangan riset di bidang perilaku perpindahan layanan yang dilakukan oleh konsumen. Metode yang dipergunakan adalah literatur review, yaitu dengan menganalisis jurnal yang terbit pada tahun 2010 sampai dengan 2017 pada publisher emerald dan elsevier. Keyword yang dipergunakan untuk mencari adalah “consumer switching behavior”. Hasil studi pada 13 artikel jurnal ditemukan bahwa variabel yang dipergunakan untuk menganalisis perilaku perpindahan layanan di ambil dari beberapa teori perilaku yang sudah banyak dipergunakan, seperti Theory of Reasoned Action (TRA), Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB), dan Technology Acceptance Model (TAM). Sedangkan beberapa penelitian terbaru menunjukkan bahwa teori push and pull mooring dirasakan lebih tepat dipergunakan untuk mengukur dan menganalisis perilaku perpindahan layanan “switching behavior”. Yaitu dengan memasukkan faktor pendorong (push factors), faktor penarik (pull factors) dan faktor yang menjadi penghambat perpindahan (mooring factors). Keywords: TRA, TPB, TAM, Push Factor, Pull Factor, Mooring Factor

scholarly journals An Analysis of Push and Pull Factors towards Purchase Intention to Shop at Batik Trusmi Cirebon

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 317-333
Author(s):  
Munawaroh Zainal ◽  
Agatha Wisastra
Keyword(s):  
Purchase Intention ◽  
Linear Regression Method ◽  
Research Subject ◽  
Pull Factors ◽  
Push Factors ◽  
Push And Pull Factors ◽  
Multiple Linear Regression Method ◽  
Push And Pull ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Is Design

This research is design to analyze how the concept of push-and-pull factors positively impact the purchase intention at Batik Trusmi Cirebon. The research models are made to measure the impact between push factors and pull factors towards purchase intention. The research subject in this research is the customers who have shopped at Batik Trusmi Cirebon. 160 respondents are taken as samples and the data have been analyzed with multiple linear regression method. The result shows that push factors and pull factors are positively impact purchase intention. This means, both of the hypothesis are accepted. Batik Trusmi Cirebon could improve their marketing strategy such as promotion and quality consistency in order to attract more customers and other recommendation are made based on this research finding which is concluded in the last chapter.

Should I Start My Own Venture? Moderating Effect of Pull Factors on the Relationship of Push Factors with Women Entrepreneurial Intentions

2021 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Arpita Ghatak ◽  
Bhaskar Bhowmick
Keyword(s):  
Structural Equation ◽  
Negative Relationship ◽  
Entrepreneurial Intention ◽  
Policy Implications ◽  
Entrepreneurial Intentions ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Pull Factors ◽  
Push Factors ◽  
Push And Pull Factors ◽  
Push And Pull

Abstract Extant literature of women entrepreneurial intention (EI) has not studied the interplay of push and pull factors well, creating a lacuna in literature. In this paper, we explored how barriers within their professional careers, i.e. push factors led to women EI, and how interpersonal motivators and contextual pull factors moderated that relationship. Adopting the push-pull framework and analyzing survey-based responses from 302 working women using structural-equation-modeling, we find that the need for recognition (NFR) and the glass ceiling (GC) effect have positive relationships, whereas family support (FS) has a negative relationship with EIs. Moreover, the NFR and FS moderate GC-EI relationship. Our study contributes towards the women entrepreneurship literature by focusing on the interplay of push and pull factors. The paper also provides important managerial and policy implications for organizations and policy makers.

Al-Shabaab’s Youth Recruitment Project

2019 ◽  
pp. 339-348
Author(s):  
Mohamed Haji Abdullahi “Ingiriis”
Keyword(s):  
Hostile Environment ◽  
Pull Factors ◽  
Push Factors ◽  
Push And Pull Factors ◽  
Economic Exclusion ◽  
Group Interviews ◽  
Push And Pull

This chapter examines the extent to which the push and pull factors of youth recruitment in Al-Shabaab have reinforced radicalization in Somalia. Whereas the push factors are facilitated by negative dynamics, such as the hostile environment and indoctrination, the pull factors are reinforced by issues of identity, ideology, and economic exclusion. Methodologically, the chapter is based on intensive one-on-one and group interviews with former Al-Shabaab defectors. Understanding Al-Shabaab from various angles through an empirically grounded analysis is crucial for two reasons. First, it will help the Somali government to find ways of tackling the threats posed by ongoing insurgency activities. Second, it will contribute to the efforts of creating peace and stability in southern Somalia.

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