A Methodology of integrated assessment of the investment attractiveness of the priority social and economic development areas

2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (4) ◽  
pp. 780-806 ◽  
Author(s):  
V.A. Yakimova ◽  
S.V. Khmura
Keyword(s):  
Integrated Assessment ◽  
Investment Risk ◽  
Methodological Issues ◽  
Investment Environment ◽  
Social And Economic Development ◽  
Analysis And Synthesis ◽  
Current Assessment ◽  
Development Area ◽  
Internal And External Factors ◽  
Advanced Development

Subject. This article deals with the theoretical and methodological issues of assessing the investment attractiveness of the advanced development areas. Objectives. The article aims to clarify the economic essence of the category Investment Attractiveness of Advanced Development Areas and related categories, and improve the methodological support to assess the investment attractiveness taking into account the characteristics of these areas. Methods. For the study, we used the methods of analysis and synthesis, generalization, analogy, classification, grouping, and systematization. Results. The article presents a methodology for assessing the investment attractiveness of the advanced development areas, taking into account indicators classified under three groups, namely investment potential, investment environment, and investment risk. It also offers recommendations to determine the type of investment attractiveness. Conclusions. Investment attractiveness, as a complex characteristic of the advanced development area, gets formed in the context of the influence of internal and external factors that are quantifiable and qualitatively assessed. To meet the needs of investors, a methodology that includes current assessment and forecasts is needed, indicating the areas of possible investment risk.

An integrated assessment of the investment attractiveness of the Russian Far East advanced development zones

2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (6) ◽  
pp. 1161-1196
Author(s):  
V.A. Yakimova ◽  
S.V. Khmura
Keyword(s):  
Russian Far East ◽  
Far East ◽  
Federal District ◽  
Investment Risk ◽  
Investment Environment ◽  
Investment Activity ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Economic Indices ◽  
Far Eastern ◽  
Advanced Development

Subject. This article deals with the issues of growth of socio-economic indices and attracting investments for the implementation of important projects of the priority development areas of the Far Eastern Federal District subjects. Objectives. The article aims to test the original methodology for assessing the investment attractiveness of the priority development areas, as well as identify factors affecting the formation of potential and conditions of the external investment environment. Methods. For the study, I used my own method of assessing investment attractiveness, which includes indicators grouped into three blocks, namely investment potential, investment environment, and investment risk. Results. The article defines priority development areas in the Far East of Russia that are the most attractive for investors. Conclusions. The article concludes that it is necessary to develop measures to stimulate the investment activity of residents of the priority development areas.

scholarly journals WAYS AND FACTORS THAT ENSURE THE TRANSITION OF THE ECONOMY OF THE MACRO-REGION TO A NEW TECHNOLOGICAL STRUCTURE

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 200-212
Author(s):  
G. H. Batov
Keyword(s):  
Development Strategy ◽  
Educational Level ◽  
Technological Development ◽  
The State ◽  
High Educational Level ◽  
Scientific Methods ◽  
Social Sphere ◽  
Technological Structure ◽  
Analysis And Synthesis ◽  
Advanced Development

Purpose:the purpose of the article is to study the state of technological structures of the subjects of the macroregion, to determine the factors influencing its formation and development, to justify the ways of modernization of technological development.Methods:the methodological base of the research is based on the use of a systematic approach and General scientific methods: scientific abstraction, analysis and synthesis, generalization, system-structural analysis.Results:the analysis of the state of technological structures of the studied macroregion is carried out, the dominant structures are identified, the factors, among which are investments, commissioning of fixed assets and the level of education, which influence the formation and development of the technological structure, are considered. The direct correlation of the increasing level of technological structure with the increase of the educational level of the employed in the economy is revealed. The possible ways of technological development modernization for the macroregion are determined on the basis of the selection of the catching-up and advanced development strategy.Conclusions and Relevance:the main result of the research is the conclusion that the knowledge of the state of the technological structure of the region will allow to outline the strategy of its development, that the high educational level of the employed in the economy and social sphere will allow the region to move more rapidly to a higher technological structure. The implementation of the catch-up and advanced development strategy is designed to implement technological innovations that should lead to increased productivity, renewal of fixed capital and competitiveness, which will change the structure of the economy, to determine the most important areas of its modernization.

Supranational Developments in the European Union: Changeable Balance of the Public Opinion

2014 ◽  
pp. 60-73
Author(s):  
I. Khokhlov
Keyword(s):  
Public Opinion ◽  
External Factors ◽  
The European Union ◽  
The Public ◽  
Mediterranean Countries ◽  
Social And Economic Development ◽  
The World ◽  
State Of The Economy ◽  
Current Instability ◽  
Internal And External Factors

The article is devoted to the consideration of socio-cultural state of the European community during the period of crisis and mass manifestations of protest. In spite of the current instability in the world the EC continues to maintain its “acquis” (the composition of the membership, single currency etc.). This article contains a periodization that reflects tendencies in the trends of public opinion under the influence of internal and external factors. Countries are ranked according to the level of their social and economic development, which allowed to analyze the dependence of public opinion in support of the EC upon the state of the economy. For instance, in the Mediterranean countries that use to be “euroenthusiasts” the level of support became lower than the average for the EC.

scholarly journals INTEGRATED ASSESSMENT OF INVESTMENT ENVIRONMENT AND ACTIONS FOR THE “BELT AND ROAD” COUNTRIES

2017 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-33 ◽  
Author(s):  
Li Yu ◽  
Zheng Ji ◽  
Jin Xueting ◽  
Wang Zhe ◽  
Li Zehong ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Integrated Assessment ◽  
Investment Environment ◽  
Belt And Road ◽  
The Belt And Road

scholarly journals The Role of state in the development of construction companies

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 ◽  
pp. 312-317
Author(s):  
Mammadova Kamala Mehdi
Keyword(s):  
The State ◽  
External Factors ◽  
Main Role ◽  
Construction Companies ◽  
Efficient Management ◽  
Role Of The State ◽  
Analysis And Synthesis ◽  
Major Factors ◽  
Internal And External Factors

The purpose and objectives of the study are to identify the role of the state in the development of construction companies and to define the economic mechanisms of the mutual relationship of internal and external factors for increasing the efficient management of the construction companies. Comparative analysis, a logical-systematic approach, comparison and generalization, analysis and synthesis, and economic and statistical methods were used in the course of research. The scientific novelty of the study aims at identifying the economic principles of the strategic management of construction companies, determining the relationship between internal and external factors, evaluating the advantage of the advanced management methods, and assessing the role of the state in the management of construction companies. Conclusion. The main role of internal and external factors in the development of construction companies is to protect them from the monopolistic sources of threats and increase their competitiveness in both domestic and global markets. The internal and external factors in the management of construction companies are mutually interconnected. The major factors contributing to the development of these relations depend on the use of information technology, innovation, and the economic policy pursued by the state.

scholarly journals FORMATION AND REALIZATION OF THE MECHANISM OF COMMERCIALIZATION OF THE RESULTS OF INNOVATION ACTIVITY

2021 ◽  
pp. 37-46
Author(s):  
Alona Poltoratska ◽  
Tetiana Stovba ◽  
Alona Hrebennikova
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Innovation Activity ◽  
Competitive Advantages ◽  
Conceptual Approach ◽  
Scientific Methods ◽  
Social And Economic Development ◽  
Analysis And Synthesis ◽  
Important Challenge ◽  
General Scientific

Introduction. Introduction. Innovation is an integral factor of social and economic development, which accompanied mankind from the beginning of civilization. Over the past decade, you can observe a significant increase in expenditures for innovation activity and growing interest in the topic of innovation, since technological changes and innovations are often perceived as an influential process that opens opportunities for the benefits of society, as well as social security. Particular attention is paid to the commercialization of innovation, since they are a fundamental condition for the development of both micro-and macroeconomic aspects in the context of their impact on the creation of competitive advantages and economic development. Moreover, the commercialization of innovation is, apparently, the most important challenge faced by all companies. innovations go beyond science or technology; this is what can create value through the commercialization process. The theme of commercialization of innovation apparently paid increased attention Recently, but this subject of research is quite fragmented and distributed between various fields of research and disciplines. As a result, it is necessary to investigate, arrange and aggregate various theoretical and empirical conclusions, the purpose of the article is to determine theoretical principles of commercialization of the results of innovation activity in order to formulate the relevant mechanism. Method (methodology). The study used a number of general scientific and specially scientific methods: analysis and synthesis to find out the essence of the mechanism of commercialization of the results of innovation activity; systematization – determination of the main levels of the mechanism of commercialization; Gnoseology – outlining the main contradictions for understanding commercialization. The results. The main purpose of the article is to form a model of the mechanism of commercialization of the results of innovation activity. The existing connection between phenomena is taken into account: commercialization of innovation and internationalization. A conceptual approach to the formation of a mechanism for commercialization of innovation results depending on management levels is proposed. The toolkit for implementing the proposed mechanism is determined.

scholarly journals OPPORTUNITY INTEGRATED ASSESSMENT TO MEASURE CRITICAL THINKING AND SCIENCE PROCESS SKILLS IN INTEGRATED MANNER IN CHEMISTRY LEARNING

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Irwanto
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Integrated Assessment ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Process Skills ◽  
Science Process Skills ◽  
Chemistry Learning ◽  
Current Assessment

Students should be prepared to cope with this world with higher level skills involving critical thinking and science process skills, so that they can solve problem in education learning and other fields. Besides, the main reason is those skills should not be separated. Critical thinking skills can be developed by enriching students’ process skills. Getting students to think critically and act in accordance with science process skills that students have will improve their cognitive and skill aspects. Unfortunately, those students’ ability is not balanced with the current assessment. The prior assessment should be changed to integrated assessment that provides a framework for assessing both students’ critical thinking and science process skills. It enables teachers to determine the extent to which students are reasoning critically by integrating science process skills as primary tool for learning. The purpose of this study is to find why integrated assessment is needed to measure critical thinking and science process skills in integrated manner.

scholarly journals Priority Development Areas and "Industrialization 4.0": Do Not Overlap Trajectories

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (4.36) ◽  
pp. 1068
Author(s):  
Gulia F. Galiullina ◽  
Boris. Kuznetsov ◽  
Alex N. Fatkhutdinov ◽  
Svetlana B.Kuznetsova
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Industrial Revolution ◽  
Innovation System ◽  
Survival Strategies ◽  
Modern World ◽  
Special Role ◽  
International Trends ◽  
Social And Economic Development ◽  
The Usa ◽  
Advanced Development

The paper discusses the problems associated with the priority social and economic development areas (PSEDAs) in Russia. The special role of high technologies in production processes in the priority social and economic development areas is noted. Attention is drawn to the goal of "advanced" development and to the functions of technological innovation and technological infrastructures in various fields of activity required for it. The methodological and technological foundations of "advanced development" are considered. The priority development in the Russian Federation is viewed through the prism of “industrialization 4.0”, the industrial revolution developing in the USA and Germany. “Industrialization 4.0” is a new model of development which marks the end of the industrial and socio-economic formations of the 20th century and the beginning of the 21st century. As a result of the study, barriers to the creation of priority social and economic development areas were identified: the lack of a systematic approach to the implementation of a new type of special areas and an advanced scientific and technical base as the foundation for development in the modern world; the existence of a serious conflict of interest between stakeholders of the priority development areas; dominant decision making on survival strategies. The authors proposed to establish goal-setting as an important component in the national innovation system of Russia and determine technological directions, levels, criteria, qualimetric indicators based on the parameters and trends of the industrial revolution 4.0. The priority social and economic development areas should be considered as an important tool for the adaptation of technological clusters of Russia to international trends, regulations, key parameters, seeking to change the catch-up paradigm with the paradigm of economic development. 

scholarly journals COMPETITIVENESS OF THE INDUSTRY: CONDITIONS AND FACTORS

THE BULLETIN ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 389 (1) ◽  
pp. 123-130
Author(s):  
L. Bekenova ◽  
S. Velesko
Keyword(s):  
External Environment ◽  
Market Regulation ◽  
Competitive Advantages ◽  
Negative Consequences ◽  
Internal Factors ◽  
Analysis And Synthesis ◽  
Regulation Mechanisms ◽  
State And Market ◽  
General Scientific ◽  
Internal And External Factors

The aim of the study is to systematize the conditions and factors of competitiveness in order to identify them and develop mechanisms to influence them. The study is based on the application of a systematic and dialectical approaches to scientific knowledge of the characteristics of the factors of competitiveness of the industry. In the course of the research, general scientific research methods were applied such as observation, description, analysis and synthesis, as well as formal-logical and other methods of cognition. The information base of the research was made up of monographic studies, periodicals printed and electronic publications on the topic of research. The article analyzes scientific approaches to the study of the content of competitiveness. The factors of competitiveness of the industry are considered from the perspective of their classification. A clear systematization of competitiveness factors has been carried out according to six main features, and their features have been revealed. Internal and external factors of competitiveness are analyzed in detail. The content of the determinants of internal factors characterizing the set of competitive advantages of the industry and including resource, production and management conditions is disclosed. The main parameters of assessing the external environment in the absence of universal schemes of competitive behavior in the market of Kazakhstan are highlighted. In addition, the specificity of the analysis of the internal environment of the competitiveness of the industry is determined and its relationship with the data of monitoring of the external environment is substantiated. In the result of the analysis of the competitive potential of the industry from the standpoint of a systematic approach, its main feature is revealed, which manifests itself in a synergistic effect due to the internal interactions of the elements of potential. There are formulated conclusions about the ratio of state and market regulation mechanisms, the optimality of which contributes to increasing the competitive potential of the industry and ensuring its sustainable development. In addition, there are proposed measures to improve the efficiency of domestic production and neutralize the negative consequences of globalization in the context of the development of integration processes and increased competition.

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