Spatial socioeconomic development of cooperating regions: The Siberian Federal District case study

2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (7) ◽  
pp. 1266-1285
Author(s):  
Sn.P. Mongush

Subject. This article explores the various aspects of the concept of Spatial Development. Objectives. The article aims to develop a conceptual basis for the spatial socio-economic development of the collaborating regions. Methods. For the study, I used the methods of comparative and statistical analyses. Results. The article shows how cooperation between the subjects of the Russian Federation increases the potential of economically united regions. Conclusions. When preparing national strategic planning documents, it is necessary to take into account the specifics of regions, their capacity, available resources, and focus on the relationship between regions.

2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (5) ◽  
pp. 828-856
Author(s):  
Lyudmila V. OVESHNIKOVA ◽  
Elena V. SIBIRSKAYA ◽  
Ol'ga O. KOMAREVTSEVA

Subject. This article deals with the issues of management of a municipal formation and implementation of national projects in the constituent entities of the Russian Federation. Objectives. The article aims to develop a spatial methodology to assess the improvement of the municipal formation management mechanism and test this methodology regarding the Orel Oblast municipalities as a case study. Methods. For the study, we used speculative and estimating methods. Results. The methods used to assess the modernization of the management system are focused on the study of the competitiveness and socio-economic development of municipalities and the region. The article proposes a methodology to evaluate the processes of modernization of the municipal formation management mechanism on the basis of the relationship with the areas of national projects implemented in the Orel Oblast. Conclusions. In terms of development level, most of the Orel Oblast municipalities do not meet the requirements stated in the national projects.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
V.N. Shelomentsev

The article analyzes the regulatory and legal framework for the implementation of the program providing citizens with land plots from the state or municipal ownership and located in the territories of the subjects of the Russian Federation, as well as in the Far Eastern Federal District, or included in the program "Socio-economic development of the Arctic zone of the Russian Federation".


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kseniya PARFENOVA ◽  
Olga GUROVA

This article analyses the migration and investment activity processes in constituent entities of the Russian Federation located in the Siberian Federal District (SFD). The research was performed on the basis of official statistical data with geographical visual reference. The study was performed in the mono-specialized cities of SFD regions on the basis of official statistics within the context of the creation of Priority Social and Economic Development Areas (PSEDA). A negative migration balance is registered in SFD regions and mono-specialized settlements. Investment activity in SFD territories, their regional potentials and risks were analyzed. Krasnoyarsk Territory, Tomsk Region, Irkutsk Region, Novosibirsk Region, and Kemerovo Region stand out among the SFD regions by their investment activity level and social and economic development. At the current stage of social and economic development, Priority Social and Economic Development Areas can be successfully created in the regions which are the most developed both industrially and innovatively and in the mono-specialized settlements with the most favorable start conditions.


Author(s):  
Larisa Sokolova ◽  
Irina Kazantseva

The strategic planning features of Russian regional socio-economic development in modern conditions are shown. The issue includes the use of strategic planning tools at various economic development levels of the country and its methodological development lack has been revealed. Indicators for determining the gender reserve of labor potential for the regional economic and social sphere are proposed. Indicators for the index of the gender balance in Irkutsk region and the constituent territories of the Siberian Federal District have been calculated. On the basis of the structure of the gender balance index for the constituent territories of the Siberian Federal District, the priorities of the areas of regional social development have been hilighted.


2010 ◽  
Vol 49 (4II) ◽  
pp. 741-755 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hafiz Hanzla Jalil ◽  
Muhammad Mazhar Iqbal

Crime is an activity which is against the law and the fact that the linkage between criminal activities and the socio-economic development of the society is undeniable. Moreover, the relationship between crime and evolution of mankind may also be considered a historical one as Cain (first son of Adam and Eve) committed first crime when he murdered his brother Able because of jealousy. Due to the complex nature of the subject of crime, for example, regarding its causes and consequences, various academic disciplines such as criminology, sociology, geography, psychology and demography study it from their own perspective. A relatively new emerging field, however, is the economics of crime which tries to identify the socio-economic causes and consequences of criminal activities in a society.


2022 ◽  
Vol 962 (1) ◽  
pp. 012015
Author(s):  
O Gurova

Abstract The article is discussing the Priority Social and Economic Development Areas (PSEDAs) which are formed in the Siberian part of the Russian Federation (Siberian Federal District and the Baikal region). One of the goals for the PSEDAs formation is the diversification of mono-specialized towns and the reduction of their reliance on the city-forming enterprises. A typology of mono-settlements was carried out and the areas of activity that receive support within the framework of this mechanism in Siberia were presented.


2021 ◽  
Vol 0 (3) ◽  
pp. 22-27
Author(s):  
P.A. IVANOV ◽  

The article is devoted to the analysis of the dynamics of investments in fixed assets, the level of the debt burden of the regions and the debt instruments used by them from the standpoint of identifying the possibilities of the territories for the financial and investment support of their socio-economic development. On the example of the regions of the Volga Federal District (VFD), the existing financial and investment practice of ensuring the socio-economic development of territories in the investment sphere and in the field of debt policy is considered. The analysis made it possible to establish, firstly, the insufficiency of the existing level of investment in fixed assets of the studied regions in terms of the parameters of economic security to ensure sustainable socio-economic development of the territories, and secondly, the relatively high differentiation of the Volga Federal District regions, both in terms of the level of debt burden and by the structure of public debt. On the example of the Republic of Bashkortostan (RB), proposals are made to increase the level of financial and investment support for the socio-economic development of territories based on the use of financial resources of the household sector. The proposals were developed taking into account both the experience of the best practice of other constituent entities of the Russian Federation (RF) in this area (Tomsk Oblast, Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug, etc.), and trends in domestic debt policy revealed on the basis of analysis of regulatory legal acts on the budget of the Republic of Belarus republics in the form of a shift in priorities in the area of planned borrowing on public debt towards more active use of government bonds. Taking into account the high debt stability of the Republic of Belarus (according to the criteria set forth in the articles of the Budget Code of the Russian Federation) and the rather strong positions of the republic in investment ratings, it is proposed to expand the practice of using the financial resources of the population through the bond market as a promising tool for increasing the financial security of the republic by attracting internal reserves. In order to minimize investment risk for non-professional investors, it was recommended that the Government of the Republic of Belarus issue sub-federal (government) bonds for the population. The advantages of issuing this type of securities from the point of view of obtaining benefits and realizing financial interests of both the state authorities of the Republic of Belarus and the population are described.


2020 ◽  
Vol 175 ◽  
pp. 13017
Author(s):  
Andrey Novikov ◽  
Anna Pakhomova

The fishery complex of the Russian Federation, due to its natural and climatic conditions, has tremendous potential both for saturating the food market with high-quality products and for the socioeconomic development of the region due to the creation of a large number of highly paid working places and conditions for the provision of services for organizing sports fishing. One of the largest fishery complexes in the Russian Federation is Rostov region where biological resources are extracted by fishery enterprises in the Azov and Black Seas, Taganrog Bay, Tsimlyansk, Veselovsky and Proletarsky reservoirs and numerous pond farms, the capabilities of which are not fully used. Oktyabrsky district has enormous resources of pond fishing and fish farming. On the example of this region, one can observe the influence of all the shortcomings that impede the further increase in the level of development of the fishing industry. The elimination of these shortcomings will not only increase this level, but also contribute to the socio-economic development of theregion.


2018 ◽  
Vol 22 (6) ◽  
pp. 153-156
Author(s):  
Artiсle Editorial

This paper presents the conclusion of the Financial university expert group on the socio-economic development forecast for the Russian Federation in 2019–2024 (developed by the Ministry of Economic Development of Russia). The forecast has been evaluated according to the task set in the Decree of the President of the Russian Federation on May 7, 2018 No. 204 “On National Goals and Strategic Objectives of the Russian Federation through to 2024”, regarding achievement breakthroughs in science and technology and socioeconomic development in the Russian Federation. Special attention has been paid to the analysis of forecasted rates and projected sources of economic growth and prospects for social development. According to the analysis, it has been concluded that the proposed forecast indicators are not adequate to the task of “achievement breakthroughs in science and technology and socioeconomic development in the Russian Federation”, provided by the Decree of the President of Russia of May 7, 2018, No. 204.


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