scholarly journals PENDUGAAN UMUR SIMPAN JELLY KELOR INSTAN DENGAN METODE ACCELERATED SHELF LIFE TEST (ASLT) MODEL PENDEKATAN KADAR AIR KRITIS

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 54-63
Author(s):  
Mulia Winirsya Apriliyanti ◽  
Annisa Nurdihati ◽  
M. Ardiyansyah

Daun kelor merupakan tanaman yang kaya akan manfaat, utamanya bagi ibu menyusui dan anak dalam masa pertumbuhan. Jelly kelor instan adalah  salah satu diversifikasi produk berbasis daun kelor. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperkirakan umur simpan produk jelly kelor instan, sehingga dapat memberikan hasil perhitungan umur simpan yang akurat dan sesuai dengan umur simpan produk pangan yang sebenarnya. Pendugaan umur simpan pada produk pangan instan dapat dilakukan dengan metode ASLT (accelerated shelf life testing) model kadar air kritis yang dihitung berdasarkan persamaan Labuza. Tahapan dilakukan dengan melakukan kontrol lingkungan penyimpanan sehingga dapat mempercepat reaksi yang menyebabkan kerusakan pada produk. Penyimpanan dilakukan menggunakan kemasan PP (polypropylene)  ketebalan 0,03 mm pada suhu ruang yaitu 25 oC, 27oC dan 30oC. Penelitian ini menghasilkan pendugaan umur simpan 789 hari pada suhu penyimpanan 25 oC, 701 hari pada suhu penyimpanan 27oC dan 589 hari pada suhu penyimpanan 30oC.

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 151-157
Author(s):  
Sandi Darniadi ◽  
Ridwan Rachmat ◽  
Prima Luna ◽  
Winda Purwani ◽  
Diny Agustini Sandrasari

Pengolahan buah stroberi dengan teknik pengeringan lazimnya dilakukan untuk tujuan memperpanjang umur simpan. Pada penelitian ini, bubuk minuman instan stroberi dibuat melalui proses foam-mat drying pada suhu 50 oC melalui penambahan putih telur 10% (b/b) sebagai agen pembuih, maltodekstrin 12 % (b/b) dan Tween 80 0,1% (b/b) sebagai stabilizer buih pada sari buah stroberi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan umur simpan bubuk minuman stroberi instan dengan menggunakan metode ASLT (Accelerated Shelf Life Testing) berdasarkan model persamaan Arrhenius. Bubuk minuman instan stroberi disimpan pada suhu penyimpanan 35, 45, dan 55 oC dengan waktu penyimpanan 15 hari. Kadar air, vitamin C dan skor mutu hedonik warna diamati tiap 3 hari. Hasil percobaan menunjukkan hubungan yang linier antara kenaikan kadar air, penurunan kadar vitamin C, dan penurunan skor mutu hedonik warna terhadap waktu penyimpanan pada masing-masing suhu penyimpanan. Umur simpan produk bubuk minuman instan stroberi yang disimpan pada suhu penyimpanan 35, 45, dan 55 oC, menunjukkan hasil berdasarkan kadar air (11, 10, dan 9 hari), vitamin C (779, 773, dan 766 hari) dan mutu hedonik warna (35, 30, dan 26 hari) secara berurutan. Kesimpulannya, umur simpan dapat ditentukan pada minuman instan stroberi dengan menghasilkan nilai yang spesifik tergantung pada parameter yang diteliti.Shelf-life Determination using Accelerated Shelf Life Test (ASLT) Method for Foam-Mat Drying Instant Drink Strawberry PowderAbstractProcessing of strawberry through drying method is designed to prolong its shelf life. This research used strawberry instant drink powder that was obtained using foam-mat drying method at 50 oC with the addition of foaming agent, i.e. 10 % (w/w/) of white egg, 12 % (w/w) of maltodextrin and 0.1 % (w/w) of Tween 80 as foam stabilizers, incorporated with strawberry juice. This study was aimed at determining the shelf life of strawberry instant drink powder using ASLT (Accelerated Shelf Life Testing) based on Arrhenius Model. The strawberry powder sample was stored at 35, 45, and 55 oC for 15 days. Moisture content, vitamin C, and color hedonic score were measured per 3 days. The results showed that there was a linear relationship between the measurement parameters and storage time at those temperatures. The shelf life of strawberry powder at 35, 45, and 55 oC were found as follows: according to moisture content (11.6, 10.7, and 9.9 days), vitamin C (779, 773, and 766 days), and color hedonic score (35, 30, and 26 days), respectively. As conclusion, strawberry instant drink powder was identified its shelf life and showed specific value as observed parameters.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 134-142
Author(s):  
Salma Shafrina Aulia ◽  
Budi Setiawan ◽  
Tiurma Sinaga ◽  
Ahmad Sulaeman

Background: Instant pumpkin cream soup enriched with tempeh had fulfilled 10% Recommended Dietary Allowances (RDA) for elderly so that it can be used as an easy-to-serve snack, but decreasing quality of instant cream soup will be happened if the instant cream soup was stored for a long time. Objectives: This study aimed to analyze quality of water content, water activity and lipid oxidation in instant pumpkin cream soup during storage and estimated the shelf life of pumpkin cream soup enriched with tempeh.Method:  Quality storage was analyzed using of water content, water activity (aw) and lipid oxidation. Estimation of shelf life was analyzed using Arrhenius Accelerated Shelf Life Testing (ASLT) model.Results: The results showed that the water content, aw levels and lipid oxidation of instant pumpkin cream soup increased during the storage period. The critical parameter used in this study was lipid oxidation. Instant cream soup without the addition of tempeh can last 447 days  while the cream soup with the addition of tempeh has a shelf life of 433 days.Conclusion: Quality of instant pumpkin cream soup decreased during the storage period and it would be expired over a year.


2006 ◽  
Vol 20 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 76-83 ◽  
Author(s):  
André M. K. Pedro ◽  
Márcia M. C. Ferreira

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 69-74
Author(s):  
Muhammad Nazly Hasibuan ◽  
Eti Indarti ◽  
Novia Mehra Erfiza

Aceh noodle seasoning was made from red chili, red onion, garlic, cardamom, turmeric, ginger, cumin, candlenut, coriander and pepper. All ingredients were mashed and then sauteed in a frying pan with the addition of cooking oil. In the food industry it is necessary to determine the shelf life so the consumers know the quality of the product. Shelf life is the periode of a product from the production process until the product has decreased in quality or is not suitable to consumption. This research was conducted using a semi-empirical accelerated shelf-life testing method with the Arrhenius equation. The estimation of shelf life was determined through the quality change of Aceh noodle seasoning which packed with aluminum foil packaging and stored based on temperature factor (room temperature, 40o C, and 50o C). Each sample was analyzed of thiobarbituric acid test, flavour and descriptif test in duplicate. The results show that Aceh noodle seasoning shelf life based on the critical parameters  stored at room temperature (27-30oC) was 71 days, at 40oC was 49 days, and at 50oC was 35 days.


2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 118
Author(s):  
Dian Rachmawanti Affandi ◽  
Adhitya Pitara Sanjaya ◽  
Santi Rahma Mardiana

<p>Penambahan ikan pari asap pada pembuatan sambal dapat menjadi alternatif pengolahan ikan pari asap dan menghasilkan sambal dengan cita rasa khas. Selama penyimpanan, sambal mengalami penurunan mutu secara mikrobiologi serta menyebabkan perubahan aroma dan timbulnya asam pada sambal sehingga produk ditolak oleh konsumen. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh variasi cara kualitas sensoris, kimiawi, dan mikrobiologis sambal ikan pari asap kemasan <em>jar </em>kaca selama penyimpanan, umur simpan sambal, serta menentukan cara pemasakan untuk memperpanjang umur simpan sambal. Pengemasan menggunakan <em>jar </em>kaca dan variasi cara pemasakan pada sambal ikan pari asap dilakukan untuk mencegah penurunan mutu. Variasi cara pemasakan yang dilakukan yaitu pemasakan kering (P1), pemasakan setengah kering (P2), dan pemasakan kering dengan penambahan minyak setelah pemasakan (P3). Selanjutnya, untuk memenuhi standar keamanan pangan dan sebagai jaminan mutu dilakukan pendugaan umur simpan sambal ikan pari asap menggunakan metode ASLT model Arrhenius yang memiliki waktu pengujian relatif singkat dengan ketepatan dan akurasi tinggi.  Parameter yang diuji adalah sensoris aroma, total asam tertitrasi (TAT), dan <em>total plate count </em>(TPC). Penurunan mutu sambal diamati pada penyimpanan suhu 35˚C, 45˚C dan 55˚C selama 48 jam dengan waktu pengamatan setiap 12 jam sekali. Berdasarkan hasil peneli tian, tiga variasi cara pemasakan sambal ikan pari asap memiliki penurunan mutu yang berbeda-beda selama penyimpanan. Umur simpan sambal ikan pari asap kemasan <em>jar</em> kaca menurut parameter kritis TAT pada cara pemasakan kering (P1) pada suhu 30˚C adalah 165,95 jam. Pada variasi pemasakan setengah kering (P2), umur simpan sambal pada suhu 30˚C adalah 155,04 jam. Pada variasi pemasakan kering dengan penambahan minyak (P3), umur simpan sambal pada suhu 30˚C adalah 197,96 jam. Variasi pemasakan kering dengan penambahan minyak goreng setelah pemasakan merupakan cara terbaik untuk memperpanjang umur simpan sambal ikan pari asap kemasan <em>jar </em>kaca.</p><p> </p><br clear="ALL" /><p> </p>


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 37
Author(s):  
Elsera Br Tarigan ◽  
Edi Wardiana ◽  
Handi Supriadi

<p><em>Coffee is a beverage that is widely consumed around the world. Proper packaging and storage temperature may extend shelf life of ground coffee. The study aimed to analyze the shelf life of ground Arabica coffee stored in different packaging types and temperature, conducted at smallholder coffee plantations in Garut Regency and the Integrated Laboratory of Indonesian Industrial and Beverage Crops Research Institute, Sukabumi, from June to August 2018. A completely randomized design in factorial was used with 3 factors and 2 replications. The first factor was the packaging type  which consisted of 3 types: thick alumunium  foil 65</em><em>m</em><em> (AF65), thick alumunium  foil 130</em><em>m</em><em> (AF130), and thick lamination 114</em><em>m</em><em> (L144). The second factor was the storage temperature which consisted of 3 levels: 25 <sup>o</sup>C, 35 <sup>o</sup>C, and 45 <sup>o</sup>C, while the third factor was the storage period which consisted of 5 levels: coffee unstored, and coffee stored for 2 weeks, 4 weeks, 6 weeks, and 8 weeks. The variables observed were the water and fat content, and the analysis of shelf life was carried out using the ASLT (Accelerated Shelf Life Test) method. The results showed that during storage, the water content increased, whereas the fat content decreased. Fat content is a critical variable in determining the shelf life of coffee. The coffee in AF130 packaging has longer shelf life than in AF65 and L144. To extend the shelf life of coffee packaged in AF130 and L144 is best kept at 45<sup> o</sup>C whereas coffee in AF65 packaging  is ideally at 25<sup> o</sup>C.</em></p>


Pro Food ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 277-282
Author(s):  
Ali Mursyid Wahyu Mulyono ◽  
Afriyanti . ◽  
Joko Setyo Basuki ◽  
Sri Sukaryani

Pokoh Kidul is the center of figs plant in Wonogiri area. Figs was processed into syrup with “Kharomah” as brand by Posdaya Lancar Barokah. But, the shelf life of this syrup was not yet known. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to determine the shelf life of this syrup by the Accelerated Shelf Life Testing (ASLT) method. Product was saved at temperature of 50C, 300C and 500C for 28 days. Every 7 days, a sample was taken and then the color, pH and reducing sugar was analysed. The lowest activation energy was obtained from the analysis of reducing sugar changes, it is 287,55 mol/cal. The shelf life of figs syrup at room temperature was 19 days, and 22 days at low temperature.Keywords: ASLT, figs, shelf life, syrupABSTRAKDesa Pokoh Kidul merupakan sentra tanaman buah tin di daerah Wonogiri. Buah tin yang dihasilkan selama ini diolah menjadi sirup buah tin dengan merk “Kharomah” oleh Posdaya Lancar Barokah. Akan tetapi, belum diketahui umur simpan dari sirup ini. Oleh karena itu, tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui umur simpan sirup buah tin dengan metode Accelerated Shelf Life Testing (ASLT). Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu dengan penyimpanan produk sirup pada tiga suhu yang berbeda yaitu 50, 300 dan 500C selama 28 hari. Setiap 7 hari sekali diambil sampel dan dilakukan analisis warna, pH dan kadar gula reduksi. Energi aktivasi terendah didapatkan dari hasil analisis perubahan kadar gula reduksi yaitu 287,55 mol/kal. Umur simpan sirup buah tin di suhu ruang selama 19 hari, sedangkan di suhu rendah selama 22 hari.


2012 ◽  
Vol 135 (2) ◽  
pp. 464-472 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qinchun Rao ◽  
Jeancarlo R. Rocca-Smith ◽  
Tonya C. Schoenfuss ◽  
Theodore P. Labuza

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