scholarly journals Historiografi Mahar Hafalan Alquran Dalam Pernikahan

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 15-36
Author(s):  
Ibnu Irawan ◽  
Jayusman Jayusman ◽  
Agus Hermanto
Keyword(s):  
Islamic Law ◽  
Historical Review ◽  
Historical Approach ◽  
History Of ◽  
The One ◽  
Interesting Development ◽  
Society Today ◽  
People Today

The Messenger of Allah (PBUH) was easy to give his marriage dowry in keeping with the Qur'an.The history of The Islamic Dowry preserved the Qur'an from its beginning to the present has witnessed an interesting development of the study.The dowry of the qur'an's preservation of the marriage practiced by people today is driven by the lack of conformity with the history that occurred at the time.From previous backgrounds, the author is more studying through a historical approach to discovering developments that have taken place since the beginning of the Qur'an.'The results of this study show that the payment of a dowry from the Qur'an is currently witnessing the development of the meaning of dowry on the one hand, which is actually happening and the bottom now in society today is not limited to concern with the elements of rightsonly women, but increased attention to other aspects as well as the circumstances of the interest of the rightsTherefore, islamic law in its historical review is valid for all time and place. Keywords: RightsWomen: Marriage Dowry: History: Memorizing the Qur'an. 

scholarly journals THE MANAGEMENT OF ZAKAT IN INDONESIA: A HISTORICAL REVIEW

2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 227-246
Author(s):  
Kamal Ibrahim ◽  
Sepky Mardian
Keyword(s):  
Historical Review ◽  
Colonial Period ◽  
Historical Approach ◽  
History Of ◽  
In The Beginning ◽  
Descriptive Method

The Management of zakat in Indonesia has been going on since Islam entered Indonesia till today. This study aims to explain how the management of zakat in Indonesia is patterned on Islamic principles. The study uses a descriptive method with historical approach. The study of the history of Islam and Indonesia became the basis for determining the findings, on the pattern of management of zakat in Indonesia. The findings showed that the pattern of management of zakat in the beginning at the time of the entry of Islam in the colonial period, had a huge role in the society. This pattern became one of models of management of zakat

scholarly journals The Endocrine Hypothalamus: An Historical Review

1974 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 24-28 ◽  
Author(s):  
T.F. Lévêque
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Insipidus ◽  
Historical Review ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Secretory Cells ◽  
Pars Intermedia ◽  
Posterior Lobe ◽  
Antidiuretic Effect ◽  
Endocrine Hypothalamus ◽  
History Of ◽  
The One

The history of the hypothalamus and neuroendocrinology is so intimately related to the development of our ideas on the disease known as diabetes insipidus, that any discussion of the one must include a discussion of the other. Many authors have compared the history of diabetes insipidus to a comedy of errors. Indeed, the whole problem seems to have fared rather badly from the very beginning when Magnus and Schafer (1901), and Schafer and Herring (1905) demonstrated that extracts of the posterior lobe of the pituitary body had a diuretic effect rather than the antidiuretic effect as we know it today. Furthermore, from a histological point of view, Herring (1908) and later Cushing (1933) were of the opinion that the cellular constituents of the posterior lobe were incapable of secreting the active factors attributed to that lobe and that consequently a search had to be made elsewhere for the secretory cells. Herring (1913) visualized the secreting cells as coming from the pars intermedia and migrating into the pars nervosa where they degenerated and released the “hormones”. Cushing (1933) fully subscribed to this and in 1933 stated rather emphatically that “it is scarcely conceivable that the neural core of the lobe is capable independently of elaborating a hormone.”

scholarly journals Redemptive-Historical Approach: Suatu Pendekatan Hermeneutis Injili Yang Kristosentris

2018 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 147-161
Author(s):  
Fitri Yuliana
Keyword(s):  
Historical Context ◽  
The Other ◽  
Historical Approach ◽  
Literary Context ◽  
The Bible ◽  
Other Hand ◽  
Post Modernism ◽  
History Of ◽  
The One ◽  
Two Sides

Di satu sisi, penekanan modernisme pada rasionalitas dan historisitas telah menghasilkan kristologi yang kritis-objektif. Di sisi lain, pascamodernisme yang berepistemologi pluralis menghasilkan kristologi yang subjektif. Menanggapi dan menjembatani dua sisi persoalan ini, pendekatan hermeneutis redemptive-historical diajukan sebagai pendekatan alternatif injili. Pendekatan yang berpusat pada Kristus sebagai kulminasi sejarah penebusan (seperti yang disaksikan Alkitab) ini mengaitkan tiga horizon yaitu: textual, epochal, dan canonical untuk menginterpretasikan teks Kitab Suci secara holistik. Pendekatan ini menganalisis sintaksis, konteks sastra, konteks sejarah dan genre-nya (textual horizon), mengaitkannya dengan sejarah penebusan (epochal horizon), dan melihatnya dalam terang keutuhan kanon (canonical horizon). Penggabungan ketiga unsur tersebut menekankan dinamika pemenuhan janji Allah dalam kulminasi tersebut. Dengan demikian, pendekatan hermeneutis redemptive historical dapat mengarahkan orang Kristen pembacaan dan penafsiran Alkitab yang kristosentris. Kata-kata kunci: Pendekatan Redemptive-Historical, Epistemologi, Kristologi Modern Kristologi Pascamodern, Hermeneutika Injili Kristosentris On the one hand, the emphasis of modernism on rationality and historicity has produced a critical-objective Christology. On the other hand, post-modernism with a pluralist epistemology produces subjective Christology. Responding to, and bridging the two sides of this problem, the redemptive-historical hermeneutical approach is proposed as an alternative evangelical approach. The Christ-centered approach as the culmination of the history of redemption (as witnessed to in the Bible) links three horizons, namely: textual, epochal, and canonical to interpret the text of the Scriptures holistically. This approach analyzes syntax, literary context, historical context and its genre (textual horizon), links it to the history of redemption (epochal horizon), and sees it in the light of the canon (canonical horizon). The combination of these three elements emphasizes the dynamic fulfillment of God’s promises. Thus, the historical redemptive hermeneutical approach can lead Christians to read and interpret the Christocentric Bible. Keywords: Redemptive-Historical Approach, Epistemology, Modernist Christology, Post-modernist Christology, Christ-centered Evangelical Hermeneutics

scholarly journals The European present as World history

2007 ◽  
pp. 17
Author(s):  
Göran Therborn
Keyword(s):  
European Society ◽  
World History ◽  
Current Situation ◽  
Comparative Perspective ◽  
World Systems ◽  
The Past ◽  
The World ◽  
History Of ◽  
The One ◽  
Society Today

The task of analyzing European society may be approached from many angles. The one chosen here is a global comparative perspective, an effort to step outside the tempting but myopic and often misleading familiarity of inside experience. Let us look at European society today as part of world history. What does it mean to grasp the present as history? It means to look out for how the current situation is related to the past, and, above all, to the future. We shall here try to locate Europe in the history of modernity, and, secondly, in the dynamics of the world systems, systems in plural, as I shall explain later.

scholarly journals Tawkil Traditions in the Implementation of Marriage Contract in Aceh, Indonesia

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 210-218
Author(s):  
Imran Imran ◽  
Muammar Muammar ◽  
Jauharah Jauharah ◽  
T. Azwar Aziz ◽  
Darmawi Darmawi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Public Perception ◽  
Islamic Law ◽  
Human Life ◽  
The Public ◽  
Religious Law ◽  
Marriage Contract ◽  
History Of ◽  
The One ◽  
The Guardian

The existence of guardians in the implementation of marriage contract has been explained in Islamic law in a clear and detailed manner. Guardian for a woman becomes one of pillar in the implementation of the marriage contract, and has a systematic sequence that starts from the main one and moves sequentially to the one after, if the one above is considered ‘uzur. But the primacy of the existence of the guardian is not utilized maximally in the perception of the Acehnese people. So that most people tend to represent the implementation of the marriage contract to other people such as pious people or marriage registration officers. The parental guardian prefers to care for his guardian rights to others even though basically there is no obstacle that hinder him. The problem is the practice law of tawkil marriage in the tradition of Aceh people according to Islamic law review. The results of the study shows that the public perception of the implementation of wakalah (tawkil) marriage is based on an understanding about the ability to be brave in the implementation of the marriage contract. But their understanding is based on habits that occur in the traditions of society, not based on the results of scientific studies. Indeed, the practice of tawkil or wakalah marriage that occurs in Acehnese society does not conflict with religious law, but the implication is the erosion of the erosion of the existence of guardians and the parental guardian in a very memorable contract in the history of a human life.

scholarly journals Tracing the Genealogy of Maqāṣid al-Sharī'ah Concept: A Historical Approach

Al-Ahkam ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 31 (1) ◽  
pp. 69-90
Author(s):  
Amir Tajrid
Keyword(s):  
Islamic Law ◽  
Scientific Discipline ◽  
Analytic Method ◽  
Historical Approach ◽  
Second Development ◽  
Prevailing Paradigm ◽  
History Of

This paper aims to explore the emergence, continuity and shifting of the meaning of maqāṣid al-sharī’ah. Initially, maqāṣid al-sharī’ah entered into the study of uṣūl al-fiqh and later became an independent scientific discipline. Historically, the journey of maqāṣid al-sharī’ah has four periods, namely, the pre-codification era, the first development era, the second development era, and the maturation era as a scientific discipline. This paper is qualitative with a descriptive-analytic method, namely exploring the concept of maqāṣid al-sharī’ah in various literature. The findings in this paper are, first, the history of the emergence and development of maqāṣid al-sharī’ah is closely related to the enforcement of Islamic law. Second, the continuity of maqāṣid al-sharī'ah is an ideological concept because it is based on the prevailing paradigm

scholarly journals PERSPEKTIF COULSON TERHADAP RUMUSAN DIALEKTIKA HUKUM ISLAM

Al-Ahkam ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 121
Author(s):  
Akhwan Fanani
Keyword(s):  
Social Development ◽  
Historical Development ◽  
Social Dynamics ◽  
Islamic Law ◽  
Empirical Studies ◽  
Social Reality ◽  
Theory And Practice ◽  
Historical Approach ◽  
Social Facts ◽  
History Of

<p class="IABSSS">Law will always evolve and dialectic with social dynamics. Coulson see that the dynamics of the Islamic law occurs through the efforts of reinterpretation of Islamic sources when there is a gap between theory and practice. With a historical approach, Coulson mapped the development of Islamic law so that he made six dialectic formulation of Islamic law which is an in-depth reading in seeing the historical development of Islamic law. According to Coulson, Islamic law is idealistic and away from social reality. Islamic law is determined by social facts and reduced as a man-made law. Coulson’s propositions departed from empirical studies of the historical development of Islamic law. Coulson formulas can be used to understand further the reality of the development of Islamic law, so Muslims can understand what really happened in the history of Islamic law and scientific perspective. It can be used to perform introspection for Muslims to develop further the Islamic legal thought and in accordance with the existing social development. This paper intends to review critically the ideas of Coulson.</p><p class="IABSSS">***</p><p class="IABSSS">Hukum akan selalu berkembang dan berdialektika dengan dinamika sosialnya. Coulson melihat bahwa dinamika hukum Islam terjadi melalui upaya penafsiran kembali sumber-sumber Islam ketika ada kesenjangan antara teori dengan praktek. Dengan pendekatan historis Coulson memetakan perkembangan hukum Islam sehingga ia membuat enam rumusan dialektika hukum Islam yang merupakan sebuah pembacaan yang mendalam dalam melihat sejarah perkembangan hukum Islam. Menurut Coulson hukum Islam bersifat idealistik dan jauh dari realitas sosial dan apa yang ia inginkan adalah hukum Islam ditentukan oleh fakta-fakta sosial dan direduksi sebagai hukum buatan manusia. Proposisi-proposisi Coulson berangkat dari penelitian empiris mengenai sejarah perkembangan hukum Islam. Rumusan-rumusan Coulson dapat digunakan untuk lebih memahami realitas perkembangan hukum Islam, sehingga umat Islam bisa memahami apa yang sebenarnya terjadi dalam sejarah perkembangan hukum Islam dan perspektif keilmuan. Hal itu bisa dipergunakan untuk melakukan introspeksi bagi umat Islam untuk mengembangkan pemikiran hukum Islam lebih lanjut dan sesuai dengan perkembangan sosial yang ada. Artikel ini bermaksud untuk mereview secara kritis pemikiran Coulson tersebut. </p><p class="IABSSS">***</p><div class="WordSection1"><p class="IAKEY" align="left">Keywords: dialektika, Hukum Islam, <em>conflict</em><em> and tension</em>, <em>ijtihād</em></p></div>

scholarly journals Cadar dan Aturan Berpakaian Dalam Perspektif Syariat Islam

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 227-240
Author(s):  
Hasiah Hasiah
Keyword(s):  
Islamic Law ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Historical Approach ◽  
Library Research ◽  
History Of ◽  
The Veil ◽  
Islamic Society

The purpose of this study are: 1) Knowing the nature of the veil, 2) Knowing the history of the emergence of veils in the culture of Islamic society, 3) Knowing the perspective of Islamic law on the use of veils. This type of research is a literature study (Library Research), the object in this study is the concept of veil in the perspective of sharia based on the Qur'an and hadith, the veil controversy in the culture of society. Data is collected by quoting, analyzing using the legal and historical approach methods that occur regarding the use of veils in people's lives.So the veil is a part of sharia after Islam came which was brought by the Prophet Muhammad. And it is also a culture that has occurred for generations before the existence of Islam (jahiliyah period).

Islamic Law in Post-revolutionary Iran

2016 ◽  
pp. 608-652
Author(s):  
Antonia Fraser Fujinaga
Keyword(s):  
Constitutional Law ◽  
Islamic Law ◽  
Legal Reform ◽  
The Other ◽  
Modern State ◽  
Iranian Law ◽  
Cultural Preferences ◽  
History Of ◽  
The One ◽  
The Relationship

This article examines Islamic law in post-revolutionary Iran, with particular emphasis on areas where Islamic and Iranian law intersect. Before discussing the various manifestations of Islam in Iran, it traces the history of Iran’s adoption of Islamized laws. It then turns to the nature and history of the post-revolutionary Iranian constitution and constitutional law, along with the efforts of Iranian Islamic reformists and thinkers to conceptualize Islam so as to accommodate popular representation and adaptability to changing social and cultural preferences. It also considers the relationship between conformity to Shi‘a law (and/or its governmentally endorsed interpretations) on the one hand, and the exigencies of a modern state—including some responsiveness to popular and parliamentary demands for legal reform—on the other. Finally, the article looks at various areas where Islamic law intersects with Iranian law.

Sufism Between Asceticism and Jihad: A Conceptual and Historical Review

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 36-57
Author(s):  
Junizar . Suratman ◽  
Husnul Fatarib ◽  
Desmadi Saharuddin
Keyword(s):  
Political Violence ◽  
Islamic Law ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Historical Review ◽  
Theory And Practice ◽  
Safe Alternative ◽  
Islamic Movements ◽  
Resistance Movements ◽  
History Of ◽  
Islamic Civilization

In the picture of ordinary people, Sufism teaches Zuhud and distances itself from the world in theory and practice. But this is different from reality. Sufism orders in the archipelago also appeared in the vanguard to fight and repel the invaders. The history of Islamic civilization records a series of resistance movements led by Sheikh Sufism with his followers to fight against the Dutch colonialists. For this to become evident to us, we must examine some of their words and actions: Abu Hamid Al-Ghazali wrote his book (Reviving the Sciences of Religion) during the period of the Crusaders victory over the Levant, and the author remembered everything from the works of hearts and did not remember to write a chapter on jihad. We conducted literature studies and verified and interpreted the descriptions in the literature. With a descriptive analysis, the approach is obtained. The conceptual ambiguity that afflicted Sufism regarding the concepts of jihad and the application of Islamic law" played a major role in the emergence of some analyses that suggest Sufism playing a safe alternative to extremist Islamic movements. Therefore, in this article, we try to answer a complex question, which is the degree of The link between the Sufi orders and the concepts of jihad and the application of Islamic law, and is it possible for the Sufi orders to adopt a form of political violence to implement their goals?

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