scholarly journals Intergenerational leisure and family reconciliation

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Mª Ángeles Valdemoros San Emeterio ◽  
Rosa Ana Alonso Ruiz ◽  
Magdalena Sáenz de Jubera Ocón ◽  
Ana Ponce de León Elizondo ◽  
Eva Sanz Arazuri
Keyword(s):  
Scientific Literature ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Residential Area ◽  
Current Situation ◽  
Intermediate Position ◽  
Northern Spain ◽  
Inclusive Language ◽  
Or Groups ◽  
Shared Practice ◽  
Inferential Analysis

Scientific literature suggests the contribution to family reconciliation as a motivation for leisure shared by grandparents and grandchildren. However, there are some discrepant results. The study aimed to examine the need for family reconciliation as a practical motivation for grandparents’ and grandchildren’s shared leisure, and its linkage with its frequency, the geographical residential area, and the cohabitation of both generations in the same home. A questionnaire was administered to 357 grandparents of children aged 6 to 12 years residing in northern Spain, and a descriptive study and inferential analysis of the data were performed. The results placed the need for family reconciliation in an intermediate position, below the motivations of entertainment and emotional motivations, but above those related to co-learning and the absence of other people to perform such activities. The need for family reconciliation is associated with the frequency of shared practice, but not with the geographical residential area or the fact that both generations cohabitate at the same address. The possible exceptionality of the current situation, within the framework of COVID-19, which may have produced significant alterations in the grandparent-grandchildren relationship, is discussed, with the consequent need to continue this line of inquiry. [1] Throughout the document, an attempt will be made to use inclusive language, although "under Law 3/2007 of 22 March, for the effective equality of women and men, any reference to positions, persons, or groups included in this document in the masculine, are to be understood as including both women and men.”

scholarly journals Leisure Spaces Shared by Grandparents and Grandchildren in Northern Spain

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (16) ◽  
pp. 9191
Author(s):  
M. Sáenz de Jubera Ocón ◽  
E. Sanz Arazuri ◽  
M.Á. Valdemoros San Emeterio ◽  
R.A. Alonso Ruiz ◽  
A. Ponce de León Elizondo
Keyword(s):  
Geographical Area ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Current Situation ◽  
Northern Spain ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Cultural Activities ◽  
Cultural Centers ◽  
Board Games ◽  
Inferential Analysis ◽  
Leisure Interests

Spaces are the backbone of intergenerational leisure interests and experiences. The objective of this research was to examine the spaces used in the practice of leisure shared by grandparents and grandchildren and their link with the geographical area of residence. A cross-sectional telematic survey was carried out in which 357 grandparents with grandchildren between 6 and 12 years of age living in the northern part of Spain participated, and a descriptive study and inferential analysis of the data were carried out. The results revealed that a descriptive and inferential analysis was performed. The preferred space for intergenerational leisure was the home, especially for cultural activities such as board games, watching television, and reading. Associations, municipal spaces (sports centers, cultural centers, playrooms), and educational centers are more frequently used in the inland populations. Residing in urban towns and coastal municipalities implies a greater preference for the use of private leisure spaces. Living in provinces with a wetter, rainy climate is related to more shared leisure practice at home. The possible exceptionality of the current situation, within the framework of COVID-19, which may have led to significant alterations in the grandparent–grandchildren relationship, is discussed, with the consequent need to continue this line of inquiry.

scholarly journals Para-badminton: características temporais e técnicas do jogo

2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 57-63
Author(s):  
Aline Miranda Strapasson ◽  
João Guilherme Cren Chiminazzo ◽  
Wendel De Oliveira Mota Ribeiro ◽  
Marcos Bezerra de Almeida ◽  
Edison Duarte
Keyword(s):  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Pause Time ◽  
Analysis Tool ◽  
Game Analysis ◽  
World Championship ◽  
Temporal Characteristics ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Rest Time ◽  
Inferential Analysis

O objetivo deste estudo foi caracterizar e comparar as características técnicas e temporais das partidas de Para-Badminton (PBd) para usuários de cadeiras de rodas (WH - Wheelchair) através do scout. Foi realizado um estudo descritivo com análise inferencial para comparação entre grupos. Durante um Campeonato Mundial da modalidade foram filmados e analisados seis jogos de PBd das classes WH1 e WH2, da categoria simples masculina. Analisaram-se as variáveis técnicas e temporais e os resultados apontaram que o tempo total (TT) de jogo das categorias WH1 e WH2 não apresentou diferenças estatísticas significativas, além disso, o tempo de rali (TR) da classe WH2 apresentou-se maior que o tempo de pausa (TP), caracterizando mais intensidade de jogo. Os itens que apresentaram diferenças estatísticas significativas entre as categorias foram: tempo de descanso (TD), frequência de golpes (FG), densidade de jogo (DJ) e golpes por rali (GR). Quanto aos fundamentos executados, o único que apresentou diferença expressiva foi o drive, golpe menos utilizado nas partidas. Os fundamentos mais utilizados foram o clear, o lob, o drop e o net-shot; e o número de erros não forçados (ENF) foi maior que os pontos vencedores (PV). Conclui-se assim, que é possível caracterizar e comparar as características técnicas e temporais das partidas de PBd utilizando o scout como ferramenta de análise de jogo.ABSTRACT. Para-badminton: technical and temporal characteristics. The aim of this study was to characterize and compare technical and temporal characteristics of PBd matches in WH1 and WH2 classes (WH - wheelchair) through the scout. A descriptive study was carried out with inferential analysis for comparison between groups. Six PBd matches (WH1/WH2 classes, men single) were filmed and analyzed during a World Championship. The temporal and technical variables were analyzed. The results show that: total time of WH1 and WH2 categories did not present significant statistical differences and WH2 class rally time is higher than the pause time, characterizing greater intensity of the game. The items that presented significant statistical differences among the categories were: rest time, strokes frequency, game density, rally strokes. As for the strokes executed, the only one that presented significant difference was drive, the least used stroke in the games. The most used strokes were clear, lob, drop and net-shot; and the number of non-forced errors were greater than winning points. The conclusion is that is possible to characterize and compare technical and temporal characteristics of PBd games using scout as a game analysis tool.

scholarly journals Diario Médico: origen, evolución y situación actual en soporte papel y online = Diario Médico: origin, evolution and current situation in paper and online support

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 163
Author(s):  
Ana Bellón Rodríguez
Keyword(s):  
Health System ◽  
National Health System ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Current Situation ◽  
Online Support ◽  
Health Issues ◽  
La Red ◽  
Pdf Format ◽  
Mixed Format ◽  
The Web

Resumen: Entre los supervivientes en España del modelo de prensa de distribución gratuita figura la publi­cación especializada Diario Médico, que lleva 25 años divulgando temas médico-sanitarios entre profesionales del Sistema Nacional de Salud. Se acomete un estudio exploratorio-descriptivo para indagar en sus orígenes y situación actual, prestando atención a su labor en papel, a través del pro­ducto impreso, y en Red, a través de diariomedico.com. Se seleccionan como técnicas la entrevista con su subdirector y el análisis de sus productos. El formato mixto define a Diario Médico: mantiene su compromiso por ofrecer información en papel, a pesar de haber reducido la periodicidad de diaria a semanal; reconduce a sus lectores en papel a Orbyt, quiosco de prensa digital del grupo promotor, Unidad Editorial, donde ofrece diariamente unas siete páginas en pdf con información para suscriptores; y está en la Red, con una edición que se abre a la participación del usuario. El tono divulgativo de sus contenidos y su utilidad para la sociedad, unido al creciente interés del público no especializado por la medicina y salud llevan a este medio, a nuestro parecer, a tener un doble público objetivo: la sociedad en general y los profesionales del Sistema en particular.Palabras clave: Medicina; Salud; Medios; Diario; Especialización.Abstract: One of the survivors in Spain of the free distribution press is the specialized publication Diario Médi­co, which has been disseminating health issues among professionals of the National Health System for 25 years. We did an exploratory-descriptive study about its origins and current situation, paying attention to its labour in paper, through the printed product, and in Red, through diariomedico.com. The techniques are the interview with its deputy director and the analysis of its products. The mixed format defines Diario Médico: it maintains its commitment to offer information on paper, despite ha­ving reduced the periodicity from daily to weekly; leads its paper readers to Orbyt, the digital press kiosk of the promoter group, Unidad Editorial, where it offers seven pages a day in pdf format with information for subscribers, and on the Web, with an edition that opens to the participation of the user. The informative tone of its contents and its usefulness for society, together with the growing interest of the non-specialized public in medicine and health, lead to Diario Médico, in our opinion, to have a double objective public: society in general and professionals of the System in particular.Keywords: Medicine; Health; Media; Press; Specialization.

Trends of scientific literature on the nursing care in the use of central venous catheter insertion of peripheral

2011 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 806
Author(s):  
Gilvânya Magna Dantas Peixoto ◽  
Ana Elza Oliveira de Mendonça ◽  
Rodrigo Assis Neves Dantas ◽  
Daniele Vieira Dantas ◽  
Gilson De Vasconcelos Torres
Keyword(s):  
Nursing Care ◽  
Scientific Literature ◽  
Venous Catheter ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Venous Access ◽  
Catheter Insertion ◽  
Central Venous ◽  
Palabras Clave ◽  
Web Of Knowledge ◽  
Education Nursing

ABSTRACTObjective: to characterize the scientific literature on nursing care in the insertion/use of venous catheter peripherally inserted central (PICC). Method: this is about a bibliographic research, exploratory, descriptive and documentary study, performed with the keywords "nursing" and “catheterization, peripheral”. It were found six items, two in the LILACS, SciELO one, one and two in PUBMED in ISI Web of Knowledge. Results: most of the studies was located in LILACS (33.3%) and ISI (33.3%) in 2008 (33.3%), produced by graduate teachers (50.0%) and nurses care (50.0%), using the descriptive study (33.3%) and literature review (33.3%) with a quantitative approach (66.7%). 50.0% of the studies were about the care in the maintenance of PICC and 33.3% over the catheter insertion. 66.7% of studies were published in international journals. Conclusion: the interest for PICC continues to increase due to lower incidence of complications (compared to other venous access), ease of insertion by nursing staff, longer duration of the procedure and possible use in home care. Descriptors: catheterization, peripheral; nursing; publications; review; education, nursing, continuing.RESUMOObjetivo: caracterizar a produção científica sobre cuidado de enfermagem na inserção/utilização do cateter venoso central de inserção periférica (PICC). Método: pesquisa do tipo bibliográfica, de cunho exploratório-descritiva e documental, realizada com os descritores “enfermagem” e “cateterismo venoso periférico”. Foram encontrados seis artigos, sendo dois na LILACS, um na SCIELO, um na PUBMED e dois na ISI Web of Knowledge. Resultados: a maioria dos estudos estava localizada na LILACS (33,3%) e ISI (33,3%), em 2008 (33,3%), produzidos por docentes de pós-graduação (50,0%) e por enfermeiros assistenciais (50,0%), utilizando-se do estudo descritivo (33,3%) e revisão de literatura (33,3%), com abordagem quantitativa (66,7%). 50,0% dos estudos foram sobre os cuidados na manutenção do PICC e 33,3% sobre a inserção do cateter. 66,7% dos estudos foram publicados em revistas internacionais. Conclusão: o interesse pelo PICC continua a aumentar devido sua menor incidência de complicações (comparado a outros acessos venosos), facilidade de inserção pela equipe de enfermagem, maior duração do procedimento e possibilidade de utilização no atendimento domiciliar. Descritores: cateterismo venoso periférico; enfermagem; publicações; revisão; educação continuada em enfermagem.RESUMENObjetivo: caracterizar la literatura científica sobre los cuidados de enfermería en la inserción / uso de catéter venoso central de inserción periférica (PICC). Método: es un estúdio de investigación bibliográfica, de carácter exploratorio, descriptivo y documental, realizado con las palabras clave "enfermería" y "cateterismo venoso periférico". Se han encontrado 6 artículos, dois en el LILACS, SciELO un, un y dois en PUBMED en el ISI Web of Knowledge. Resultados: la mayoría de los estudios se encuentra en LILACS (33,3%) y el ISI (33,3%) en 2008 (33,3%), producida por profesores titulados (50,0%) y enfermeros atención (50,0%), utilizando el estudio descriptivo (33,3%) y revisión de la literatura (33,3%) con un enfoque cuantitativo (66,7%). 50,0% de los estudios eran sobre el cuidado en el mantenimiento de PICC y el 33,3% más de la inserción del catéter. 66,7% de los estudios fueron publicados en revistas internacionales. Conclusión: el interés por el PICC sigue aumentando debido a la menor incidencia de complicaciones (comparado con el acceso venoso otros), facilidad de inserción de personal de enfermería, una larga duración del procedimiento y su posible uso en la atención domiciliaria. Descriptores: cateterismo venoso periférico; enfermería; publicaciones; revisión; educación continua en enfermería.

Midden Ceramic Assemblage Formation: A Case Study from Kalinga, Philippines

2006 ◽  
Vol 71 (1) ◽  
pp. 27-51 ◽  
Author(s):  
Margaret E. Beck
Keyword(s):  
The Philippines ◽  
Residential Area ◽  
Social Variables ◽  
Ceramic Assemblage ◽  
Or Groups ◽  
Catchment Areas ◽  
Disturbance Processes ◽  
Field Season ◽  
Activity Areas

The 2001 field season of the Kalinga Ethnoarchaeological Project addressed ceramic discard and midden formation in Dalupa, an upland community of 380 people in Pasil Municipality, Kalinga Province, the Philippines. Despite the increasing reliance on metal cooking vessels in the project area over time, two seasons of the Kalinga Ethnoarchaeological Project still provided enough data to describe ceramic discard and accumulation within middens. Dalupa middens receive most discarded vessels and a representative sample of discarded vessel types. This is in part because transport to water sources and washing, activities heavily associated with vessel breakage, now occur primarily within the residential area. Vessels often reach middens in a complete or reconstructible state, but are reduced to small sherds by cultural disturbance processes. Because people usually use the closest midden, catchment areas for middens can be predicted if the spatial distribution of contemporaneous residences, other activity areas, and middens is known. This work may help researchers distinguish the discarded ceramics from different households or groups of households, control for any biases in accumulation, and connect ceramic attributes with social variables of interest.

scholarly journals Analysis of the Need for Android Based Mobile Learning Development to Improve Student Science Literations

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 601-606
Author(s):  
Ulia Anisatur Rosidah ◽  
Putut Marwoto ◽  
Bambang Subali
Keyword(s):  
Mobile Learning ◽  
Scientific Literacy ◽  
Science Learning ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Current Situation ◽  
Literacy Skills ◽  
Instructional Media ◽  
Science Technology ◽  
International Ranking ◽  
Learning Development

Science learning in Indonesia has not succeeded in increasing scientific literacy skills, as indicated by the decreasing international ranking from year to year. One of the efforts made to improve scientific literacy is using Android-based learning media. This study aims to analyze the need for the development of instructional media to improve students' scientific literacy at MTs Al Uswah Bergas Semarang Regency. This type of research is a descriptive study that is to describes the current situation. The data instruments used were interviews, observation, and questionnaires. The results of the research on the analysis of the needs for learning media based on android showed that 38% of the 80 students, namely 30 students agreed to develop Android-based learning media, while 29% of the students showed disagreement, 21% strongly agreed, and 12% strongly disagreed. There are aspects of literacy then students including; literacy as mastery of science as knowledge was 63%, 66% as a way of thinking, 62% of scientific literacy as a way of learning, 62% of the aspects of mastery of the competence of the interaction of science, technology, and society. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct research on the development of Android-based mobile learning media to improve students' scientific literacy

scholarly journals CURRENT SITUATION AND BENEFITS OF LIVING NEAR RELATIVES IN A FAR SUBURBAN RESIDENTIAL AREA

2018 ◽  
Vol 83 (750) ◽  
pp. 1497-1504 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kimihiro HINO ◽  
Norimitsu ISHII ◽  
Tatsuya SEKIGUCHI ◽  
Hiroki BABA
Keyword(s):  
Residential Area ◽  
Current Situation

scholarly journals Aerodynamic benefits for a cyclist by drafting behind a motorcycle

2020 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Bert Blocken ◽  
Fabio Malizia ◽  
Thijs van Druenen ◽  
Stefanie Gillmeier
Keyword(s):  
Fluid Dynamics ◽  
Drag Reduction ◽  
Scientific Literature ◽  
Power Model ◽  
Or Groups ◽  
Television Broadcasting ◽  
Wind Tunnel Measurements ◽  
Calm Weather ◽  
Professional Cycling ◽  
International Cycling Union

AbstractMotorcycles are present in cycling races for reasons including television broadcasting. During parts of the race, these motorcycles ride in front of individual or groups of cyclists. Concerns have been expressed in the professional cycling community that these motorcycles can provide aerodynamic benefits in terms of drag reduction for the cyclists drafting behind them. However, to the best of our knowledge, no information about the extent of these benefits is present in the scientific literature. Therefore, this paper analyses the potential drag reduction for a cyclist by drafting behind a motorcycle. Wind tunnel measurements and numerical simulations with computational fluid dynamics were performed. It was shown that drafting at separation distances d = 2.64, 10, 30 and 50 m can reduce the drag of the cyclist down to 52, 77, 88 and 93% of that of an isolated cyclist, respectively. A cyclist power model is used to convert these drag reductions into potential time gains. For a non-drafting cyclist at a speed of 54 km/h on level road in calm weather, the time gains by drafting at d = 2.64, 10, 30 and 50 m are 12.7, 5.4, 2.7 and 1.6 s per km, respectively. These time differences can influence the outcome of cycling races. The current rules of the International Cycling Union do not prevent these aerodynamic benefits from occurring in races.

scholarly journals A importância do enfermeiro durante a reação transfusional aguda: revisão da literatura

2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (17) ◽  
pp. 45
Author(s):  
Andrew Almeida de Lima ◽  
Gilberto Pinheiro da Silva ◽  
Sueli Menezes da Rocha ◽  
Eric Lima Barbosa
Keyword(s):  
Blood Transfusion ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Nursing Care ◽  
Pediatric Oncology ◽  
Scientific Knowledge ◽  
Scientific Literature ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Transfusion Reaction ◽  
Characterization Studies ◽  
Transfusion Reactions

Contextualizar a atuação do enfermeiro, suas capacidades técnicas e científicas frente à assistência de enfermagem na reação transfusional aguda, de acordo com a literatura científica. Trata-se de um estudo descritivo, do qual foram selecionados artigos nas seguintes bases de dados: SciELO.Org e LILACS. Para busca dos artigos, foram utilizados os seguintes descritores: Enfermagem, Reação e Transfusão Sanguínea. Para fins de análise, foram elaboradas 02 tabelas sendo: caracterização dos estudos e descrição dos resultados. A partir deste estudo identificou-se a efetividade da atuação do enfermeiro em hemoterapia. A enfermagem colabora de forma significativa com seus conhecimentos científicos aos pacientes transfundidos que apresentam reação transfusional aguda nas clínicas de UTI, pediatria oncológica e pacientes de pós-operatório cardíaco, visando sempre uma assistência de qualidade e livre de danos.Descritores: Enfermagem, Reação, Transfusão Sanguínea. The importance of nurses during acute transfusion reaction: literature review Abstract: To contextualize the work of nurses, their technical and scientific capacity across the nursing care in acute transfusion reaction, according to scientific literature. This is a descriptive study, in which articles were selected in the following databases: LILACS and SciELO.Org. To search for articles, the following descriptors were used: Nursing, Reaction and Blood Transfusion. For analysis purposes, we prepared 02 tables being: characterization studies and description of the results. From this study, we identified the effectiveness of the work of nurses in hemotherapy. Nursing contributes significantly with their scientific knowledge to transfused patients with acute transfusion reactions in ICU clinics, pediatric oncology and cardiac postoperative patients, always seeking harmless and quality care.Descriptors: Nursing, Reaction, Blood Transfusion. La importancia del enfermero durante la reacción transfusional aguda: revisión de la literatura Resumen: Contextualizar el desarrollo del enfermero, sus capacidades técnicas y científicas a través de la atención de enfermería en la reacción transfusional aguda, según la literatura científica. Tratase de un estudio descriptivo, en el que fueron selecionados los artículos en las siguientes bases de datos: SciELO.Org y LILACS. Para la busca de artículos, se utilizaron los siguientes descriptores: Enfermería, Reacción y Transfusión de Sangre. Para fines de análisis, fueron hechas 2 tablas, es decir, estudios de caracterización y descripción de los resultados. A partir de este estudio se identificó la eficacia del trabajo de las enfermeras en hemoterapia. Los enfermeros contribuyen de manera significativa con sus conocimientos científicos a los pacientes transfundidos y que presentan reacciones transfusionales en la UCI, clínicas de oncología pediátrica y pacientes postoperatorios cardíacos, buscando siempre uma asistência de cualidade y libre de daños.Descriptores: Enfermería, Reacción, Transfusión de Sangre.

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