scholarly journals REKAM MEDIS: PENGGUNAAN INFORMASI MEDIS PASIEN DALAM PELAKSANAAN ASAS PERLINDUNGAN PUBLIK

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 399-423
Author(s):  
Yudi Yasmin Wijaya ◽  
Edy Suyanto ◽  
Fanny Tanuwijaya
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Medical Record ◽  
Public Interest ◽  
Medical Records ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Medical Condition ◽  
Privacy Rights ◽  
Confidential Information ◽  
The Public

Medical records contain confidential information of patient’s medical condition and treatment given.  In the public interest or for the sake of law enforcement, the confidentiality of medical records may be breached.   Stake holders (patients, health workers and law enforcers) should take cognizance of what procedures and limitation exist when requesting the acquisition of medical records in the public interest. Using a juridical doctrinal method, the prevailing rules and regulation related to medical record and its breach of confidentiality shall be analysed.  One important finding is that there is a dire need to seek a balance between satisfying public interest and the protection of patient’s privacy rights.

scholarly journals Law Enforcement Opens Medical Records through Public Relations Media of Langsa Hospital

SOEPRA ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 10
Author(s):  
Radhali Radhali ◽  
Tariadi Tariadi ◽  
H.S Brahmana ◽  
Eko Hadiyanto Hadiyanto
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Public Relations ◽  
Medical Record ◽  
Medical Records ◽  
Public Hospital ◽  
Regional Hospital ◽  
Online Media ◽  
The Public ◽  
Law Enforcement Officials ◽  
Made In

ABSTRACT: Medical record is a file that contains records and documents about the patient's identity, examination, treatment, actions and other services that have been provided to patients. This study aims to determine the legal arrangements regarding the medical record, to find out law enforcement against the Public Relations of Langsa Public Hospital publish patient medical records in online media and to find out the obstacles and efforts made in law enforcement against the Public Relations of Langsa Public Hospital that open patient medical records. The method used in this study is normative and empirical juridical. 1) In medicine, it is not permissible for a doctor or employee of a public hospital to open a medical record through the Public Relations media of Langsa Regional Hospital according to Law Number 29 of 2004 Article 51. 2) Law enforcement against someone who opens a medical record at Langsa Regional Hospital is considered ineffective because law enforcement officials in this case are not serious in handling cases that should be prosecuted. 3) Obstacles in law enforcement in Langsa Regional Hospital, namely that there are still overlapping laws by the police so that law enforcement cannot be carried out fairly and the efforts made in law enforcement against Langsa Regional Hospital that open medical records by means of supervision and coordination between leadership and staff in hospitals Langsa.Keywords: Law Enforcement, Medical Records, Media

scholarly journals SOSIALISASI KELENGKAPAN DOKUMEN REKAM MEDIS RAWAT JALAN DI PUSKESMAS ANDALAS, KOTA PADANG

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 129
Author(s):  
Nurhasanah Nasution
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Medical Record ◽  
Health Facility ◽  
Medical Records ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Community Services ◽  
Public Health Center ◽  
The Public ◽  
New Information

Setiap fasilitas kesehatan baik dari tingkat primer, sekunder, tresier wajib menyelenggarakan rekam medis dengan tujuan untuk tercapainya tertib administrasi, pendokumentasian pelayanan yang telah diberikan oleh tenaga kesehatan kepada pasien salah satunya Puskesmas sebagai bentuk layanan tingkat pratama bagi pasien. Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman petugas rekam medis dalam hal kelengkapan isi rekam medis di Puskesmas Andalas Kota Padang. Sosialisasi tentang kelengkapan isi rekam medis ini telah dilaksanakan pada hari Jum’at tanggal 6 Maret 2020, yang diikuti sebanyak 15 orang peserta yang terdiri dari dokter, petugas rekam medis dan staf puskesmas. Berdasarkan evaluasi dari kegiatan yang dilakukan, petugas rekam medis di puskesmas Andalas mendapatkan beberapa informasi baru terkait dengan kelengkapan isi rekam medis, dan dapat melengkapi beberapa formulir yang masih kurang didalam map rekam medis. Kata kunci: Sosialisasi, Kelengkapan, Rekam medis, Dokumen, Puskesmas ABSTRACT Every health facility from primary, secondary, and secondary levels must organize medical records with the aim of achieving orderely administration, documentation, of sevices that has been given by health workers for patients, which is the public health center as a form of first- rate service for patients. This Community Services aims to increase the knowledges of medical records officers in terms of completeness of the contents of the medical record at Andalas Public Health Center in Padang City. This activity has conducted on Friday 6 March 2020, attended by 15 participants consisting of doctors, medical record officers dan other staff. Based on evaluation of the activity, medical record officers get some new information related tu the complete content of medical record, and can complete some forms that are still lacking in the medical record folder. Keywords: Socialization, Completeness, Medical record, Documents, Public health center

scholarly journals Corporate Governance of Artificial Intelligence in the Public Interest

Information ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (7) ◽  
pp. 275
Author(s):  
Peter Cihon ◽  
Jonas Schuett ◽  
Seth D. Baum
Keyword(s):  
Artificial Intelligence ◽  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Nonprofit Organizations ◽  
Public Interest ◽  
Department Of Defense ◽  
The Public ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
The Media ◽  
The U.S

Corporations play a major role in artificial intelligence (AI) research, development, and deployment, with profound consequences for society. This paper surveys opportunities to improve how corporations govern their AI activities so as to better advance the public interest. The paper focuses on the roles of and opportunities for a wide range of actors inside the corporation—managers, workers, and investors—and outside the corporation—corporate partners and competitors, industry consortia, nonprofit organizations, the public, the media, and governments. Whereas prior work on multistakeholder AI governance has proposed dedicated institutions to bring together diverse actors and stakeholders, this paper explores the opportunities they have even in the absence of dedicated multistakeholder institutions. The paper illustrates these opportunities with many cases, including the participation of Google in the U.S. Department of Defense Project Maven; the publication of potentially harmful AI research by OpenAI, with input from the Partnership on AI; and the sale of facial recognition technology to law enforcement by corporations including Amazon, IBM, and Microsoft. These and other cases demonstrate the wide range of mechanisms to advance AI corporate governance in the public interest, especially when diverse actors work together.

scholarly journals Aspek Hukum Rekam Medis atau Rekam Medis Elektronik sebagai Alat Bukti Dalam Transaksi Teurapetik

2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 359-383 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sudjana Sudjana
Keyword(s):  
Medical Record ◽  
Electronic Medical Record ◽  
Medical Records ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Legal Aspects ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Positive Law ◽  
Approach Method ◽  
Administrative Sanctions

This study aims to obtain information on: first, the obligation to create and conceal Electronic Medical Record and its juridical consequences; Secondly, due to the law of absence or error in the manufacture of Electronic Medical Records and the position of Electronic Medical Record as a tool in the theoretical transactions.The research method used is normative juridical approach method, analytical descriptive research specification, research phase is done through literature study to examine primary law material, secondary law material, and tertiary law material. Data collection techniques are conducted through document studies, conducted by reviewing documents on positive law. Furthermore, the method of data analysis is done through normative qualitative.The results of the study indicate: Legal aspects of Medical Record or Electronic Medical Record   in Teurapetik Transactions related to: first, the obligation of health workers in coaching and health services to make Medical Record or Electronic Medical Record correctly and responsible for secrecy because it is the opening of Medical Record or Electronic Medical Record without With the permission of the patient having the consequences of criminal law. The absence or misuse of the Medical Record or Electronic Medical Record means that health workers may be subject to criminal, civil and administrative sanctions. Second, the position of  Medical Record or Electronic Medical Record is evidence in the form of a letter (if given outside the court), and expert information (if delivered in court).

Psychiatrists and Their Patients — Confidential Information in the Wake of Spycatcher

1992 ◽  
Vol 26 (4) ◽  
pp. 618-623
Author(s):  
Stephen Smith
Keyword(s):  
Public Interest ◽  
Right To Privacy ◽  
Confidential Information ◽  
English Court ◽  
The Public ◽  
Court Of Appeal

This article examines a recent decision of the English Court of Appeal. It concerned a psychiatrist who examined and reported on a convicted murderer in a secure hospital. The report was commissioned by the patient's solicitors as evidence in support of his release. The report was emphatically unfavourable and the doctor insisted that it be revealed to the hospital authorities. The solicitors refused and litigation ensued. The courts were forced to rule on the conflict between the patient's right to privacy and the public interest in revealing the report.

The Digital Turn

2020 ◽  
pp. 19-36
Author(s):  
Sarah Esther Lageson
Keyword(s):  
Criminal Justice ◽  
Free Speech ◽  
Public Interest ◽  
Due Process ◽  
Past Century ◽  
Competing Values ◽  
Privacy Rights ◽  
Criminal Records ◽  
The Public ◽  
Criminal Justice Processing

Recent decades have witnessed a digital turn in criminal justice processing that has contributed to the creation and dissemination of millions of criminal records per year, impacting both criminal justice workers and those processed by the system. Current US law has allowed for the public dissemination of these records, emphasizing free speech and transparency over other competing values, such as due process, privacy, or liberty. The turn toward digital disclosure of criminal justice information has outpaced thoughtful discussions about balancing privacy rights and the notion of public interest that the courts have developed during the past century. It is certainly in the public interest to have access to the workings of the police, courts, and prisons—it is a fundamental way that citizens can keep an eye on these powerful institutions. However, these core transparency values are being used for a different, entrepreneurial purpose since criminal records have become a commodified good.

scholarly journals THE PRINCIPLE OF EXPEDIENCY OF LAW INTERPRETATION

2020 ◽  
pp. 8-14
Author(s):  
S. V. Pryima
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Positive Result ◽  
Public Interest ◽  
Legal Responsibility ◽  
The Public ◽  
Procedural Law ◽  
Different Types ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Judicial Procedures ◽  
Optimal Set

In the article was investigated the principle of expediency of law interpretation. It is noted that the term “expediency” is close in meaning to the terms “optimality”, “rationality”, “efficiency”. Due to this the principle of expediency is seen in a general way as the principle which requires that the subject should achieve a useful, positive result with applying the optimal set of methods. It is established that the principle of expediency is realized in different branches and institutions of law. Particularly, in the civil procedural law such judicial procedures are based on this principle as examination, storage and provision of evidence, the appointment and realization of expertise, the association and dissociation of claims. It is also noted that the principle of expediency is important in punishing a person, in other words, it is the basis of legal responsibility. In this sphere, it consists in the individualization of punitive measures or punishment depending on the gravity of the offense, taking into account the offender's personality, his welfare and the circumstances of the action. The principle of expediency also means that the chosen measure is relevant to the purposes of responsibility. It is noted that the principle of expediency makes the requirements for conducting different types of legal activity – law-making, law-enforcement, and therefore, it is one of the main principles of law interpretative activity. It is emphasized that the basic idea of this principle is that the act should not be interpreted in the sense which makes it aimless, so, the act cannot be interpreted beyond the purpose for which it was adopted. In the article is also argued that a particular method of setting of a goal of a legal norm is a teleological (purposeful) mean of interpretation. The requirements of the principle of expediency include the aspiration of the public interest and the obligation to apply the verification of interpretative conclusions. The principle of expediency of law interpretation is defined as the interpretative principle, the essence of which is the aspiration of the subject of interpretation to achieve the goal, to obtain a useful, positive result from their activities by using the optimal set of methods for this purpose.

scholarly journals PENEGAKAN HUKUM TERHADAP KEPEMILIKAN TANAH INDONESIA OLEH WARGA NEGARA ASING MELALUI PERJANJIAN NOMINEE

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (12) ◽  
pp. 1862
Author(s):  
Fithrah Fithrah
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Research Methods ◽  
Public Interest ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Scientific Paper ◽  
Land Ownership ◽  
The State ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
The Public ◽  
The People

Tujuan penulisan karya ilmiah ini adalah untuk mengkaji pengaturan terkait kepemilikan tanah di Indonesia oleh orang asing melalui perjanjian nominee dan upaya penegakan hukumnya. Metode penelitian yang digunakan ialah metode penelitian hukum normatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan dan konseptual. Hasil dari penulisan karya ilmiah ini ialah penegakan hukum terhadap praktek kepemilikan tanah oleh orang asing melalui perjanjian nominee dapat dilakukan oleh kejaksaan selaku organ negara yang mewakili kepentingan publik, baik melalui sarana perdata maupun pidana. Hal ini perlu dilakukan guna melindungi tanah Indonesia dimiliki oleh orang asing dan guna mendukung upaya negara mewujudkan tugas konstitusionalnya, yakni menguasai tanah bagi sebesar-besarnya kesejahteraan rakyat tanpa harus memberikan ketidakadilan bagi Warga Negara Asing. The purpose of writing this scientific paper is to examine regulations related to land ownership in Indonesia by foreigners through nominee agreements and law enforcement efforts. The research method used is normative legal research methods using statute and conceptual approaches. The result of writing this scientific paper is that law enforcement against the practice of land ownership by foreigners through nominee agreements can be carried out by the prosecutor as the state organ representing the public interest, both through civil and criminal means. This needs to be done in order to protect Indonesian land owned by foreigners and to support the state's efforts to realize its constitutional duties, namely to control the land for the maximum welfare of the people without having to give injustice to foreign citizens.

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