scholarly journals ANALISIS PENERAPAN METODE PENYUSUTAN ASET TETAP UNTUK MENGOPTIMALKAN BEBAN PPH TERUTANG PT WELDINGTON INDONESIA PADA TAHUN 2013

2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 16-28
Author(s):  
Priska Patricia ◽  
Yuliana Sumadi
Keyword(s):  
Income Tax ◽  
Balance Method ◽  
Fiscal Year ◽  
Net Income ◽  
Trading Company ◽  
Line Method ◽  
Straight Line ◽  
Fixed Assets ◽  
Straight Line Method ◽  
Year 2013

PT Weldington Indonesia is a trading company for welding and cutting equipments and accessories (iron materials). The Company applies Straight-Line methodology to capitalize its fixed assets. Under Straight-Line methodology, PT Weldington Indonesia’s 2013’s Net Income and Income Tax, were Rp 2,907,835,195, and Rp 646,955,422, whereas under the Declining-Balance method, the Net Fiscal Income and Income Tax were Rp 2,902,350,988 and Rp 645,735,301. In Fiscal Year 2013, the depreciation expense calculation under Straight-Line method resulted to a lower depreciation value and higher Profit Before Tax, compared to the Declining-Balance method. In conclusion, the 2013 Income Tax was lower under Declining-Balance method compared to Straight-Line method.

scholarly journals ANALYSIS CALCULATION OF DEPRECIATION FIXED ASSETS ACCORDING TO FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING STANDARDS AND TAX LAWS AS WELL AS IMPACT ON TAXABLE INCOME IN PT. MASSINDO SINAR PRATAMA MANADO

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (01) ◽  
pp. 11
Author(s):  
Yuvita M. F Goni ◽  
Novi Swandari Budiarso
Keyword(s):  
Income Tax ◽  
Accounting Standards ◽  
Balance Method ◽  
Financial Accounting ◽  
Taxable Income ◽  
Line Method ◽  
Straight Line ◽  
Fixed Assets ◽  
Tax Laws ◽  
Straight Line Method

            Calculation of depreciation fixed assets according to financial accounting standards using five methods: the straight-line method, declining balance method, sum of the years digit method, service hours method, and the unit of productions method. While according to taxation rules just only use two method: the straight-line method and the declining balance method. The differences in the use of depreciation methods according to financial accounting standards and tax rules will result in fiscal correction. According to the depreciation expense is deductible expense for purpose of calculating income tax. The purpose of this study was determine the application of methods of depreciation fixed assets according to financial accounting standards and tax laws as well as impact on taxable income PT. Massindo Sinar Pratama Manado. The analytical method used is descriptive qualitative analysis method. The results showed the application of the method of calculation of depreciation PT. Massindo Sinar Pratama Manado in accordance with the provisions of the tax, but an error in the calculation of depreciation that increase the value of the company taxable income. PT. Massindo Sinar Pratama Manado should be more careful and referring to the tax rules in calculating the value of depreciation due to give effect to net profit before tax (taxable income) of the company, so that it will also to give effect to income tax to be paid by the company. Keywords : depreciation, fixed assets, financial accounting standards, tax rules, taxable income

scholarly journals IPTEKS PERHITUNGAN PENYUSUTAN DENGAN METODE GARIS LURUS DAN SALDO MENURUN PADA ASET TETAP

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 55
Author(s):  
Fitria Ayu Lestari Niu ◽  
Novi Swandari Budiarso
Keyword(s):  
Tax Planning ◽  
Early Years ◽  
Balance Method ◽  
Net Income ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
Line Method ◽  
Straight Line ◽  
Tax Management ◽  
Management Function ◽  
Straight Line Method

Tax is a people's contribution to the state treasury based on law (which can be enforced) with no return. Tax planning is one form of tax management function in an effort to save tax legally, one of which is by choosing a method of depreciation that can support tax efficiency. The depreciation method permitted in taxation in Indonesia consists of two methods, namely the straight-line method and the declining balance method. Both of them were used in the calculation and recognition of depreciation expense have an impact on the smaller amount of net income generated resulting in a smaller tax burden borne by the taxpayer. The application of the straight-line method helps taxpayers save tax in the years the middle of the economic period while the declining balance method helps taxpayers save tax in the early years of reporting period. This means that both the straight-line method and the declining balance method have their advantages and disadvantages.

scholarly journals IPTEKS PERHITUNGAN PENYUSUTAN AKTIVA TETAP MENURUT STANDAR AKUNTANSI KEUANGAN PADA PT. MASSINDO SINAR PRATAMA MANADO

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuvita M. F Goni ◽  
Novi Swandari Budiarso
Keyword(s):  
Accounting Standards ◽  
Balance Method ◽  
Financial Accounting ◽  
Line Method ◽  
Straight Line ◽  
Tangible Assets ◽  
Fixed Assets ◽  
Useful Life ◽  
One Year ◽  
Straight Line Method

Fixed assets are tangible assets acquired in ready to use or built first, used in the company operations, not intended for sale in the framework of the normal activities of the company and has a useful life more than one year. Depreciation is the process of allocation of the acquisition cost into the applicable cost of deductions in calculating profit. Calculation of depreciation fixed assets according to financial accounting standards using five methods: the straight-line method, declining balance method, sum of the years digit method, service hours method, and the unit of productions method. The purpose of this study was determine the application of methods of depreciation fixed assets according to financial accounting standards in PT. Massindo Sinar Pratama Manado. The applied ipteks method is the calculation of depreciation of fixed assets in accordance with financial accounting standards. The result showed the company uses the straight line method and the declining balance method in calculating depreciation of its fixed assets. PT. Massindo Sinar Pratama Manado should not only perform depreciation calculations in accordance with financial accounting standards but also must be in accordance with the provisions of taxation in order not to need to be done fiscal correction. Keywords : depreciation, fixed assets, financial accounting standards

scholarly journals Perbandingan Penggunaan Straight Line Method Dan Double Declining Balance Method Pada Aset PT. Delimas Lestari Jaya

CICES ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Dina Satriani ◽  
Asep Saifudin ◽  
Po Abas Sunarya
Keyword(s):  
Balance Method ◽  
Management Policy ◽  
Fixed Asset ◽  
Line Method ◽  
Straight Line ◽  
Fixed Assets ◽  
Operational Activities ◽  
A Company ◽  
Straight Line Method ◽  
Depreciation Methods

PT. Delimas Lestari Jaya As one of the companies engaged in general trading and services of construction and Real Estate category. Assets remain instrumental in the operational activities of a company. Therefore, there needs to be appropriate management of fixed assets to be utilized according to the needs of the company. Generate different depreciation loads. Depreciation of fixed assets is calculated since the operation month or the month of fixed asset acquisition. Likewise if using depreciation. The purpose of this research is to know the depreciation of fixed assets according to PSAK No.  16, to determine the value of depreciation of fixed assets when using other depreciation methods, and to determine the company's management policy on the fixed asset treatment it has, and to compare depreciation load result between A straight line method and a declining balance method.

scholarly journals EVALUASI PERLAKUAN AKUNTANSI ASET TETAP PADA CV SARANA ADI PUTRA PERIODE 2017 s/d 2018

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 95-104
Author(s):  
Fany Asmara ◽  
Yumniati Agustina
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Methods ◽  
Purchase Price ◽  
Book Value ◽  
Line Method ◽  
Straight Line ◽  
Fixed Assets ◽  
Acquisition Costs ◽  
Straight Line Method ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the accounting treatment of fixed assets in CV Sarana Adi Putra by using descriptive qualitative methods. This study refers to SAK ETAP Chapter 15 concerning fixed assets that apply in Indonesia. With the evaluation results of this study it can be concluded in terms of recognition of fixed assets are recognized if the fixed assets have been used as operational which is in accordance with SAK ETAP, and the acquisition of fixed assets is not in accordance with SAK ETAP because the company only records the purchase price, and costs incurred are directly charged . In terms of measurement of fixed assets, it is not in accordance with SAK ETAP because there is no policy governing the valuation. In terms of the methods of preparation, the company uses the straight-line method in accordance with SAK ETAP. In terms of the presentation of fixed assets, the company records acquisition costs, depreciation expense, accumulated depreciation, book value in which the accumulated depreciation is reduced according to SAK ETAP. in terms of disclosure of fixed assets, is not in accordance with SAK ETAP because there is no policy governing the disclosure.   Keywords: Fixed Assets, SAK ETAP Chapter 15 concerning Fixed Assets

scholarly journals ANALISIS PERBANDINGAN PENDANAAN ASET TETAP ALTERNATIF LEASING DENGAN PINJAMAN BANK DALAM EFISIENSI PAJAK PENGHASILAN BADAN (STUDI KASUS PADA PT CAHAYA GASDOM)

2015 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 94-102
Author(s):  
Wiwik Budiarti ◽  
Fadilah Dian Hidayati
Keyword(s):  
Income Tax ◽  
Bank Loans ◽  
Bank Loan ◽  
Corporate Income Tax ◽  
Present Value ◽  
Straight Line ◽  
Fixed Assets ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Tax Savings ◽  
Straight Line Method

The amount of funds that must be prepared is the main reason for the company to chose an external source of funds to finance the procurement of its fixed assets. The fulfillment of funding requirements in the procurement of fixed assets can be done by way of lease (leasing) or by bank loans. Both of these funding sources to help companies without disrupting the operational activities of companies that need capital. This study aims to determine the differences present value cash outflow and how much the efficiency of the corporate income tax on fixed assets financing leasing aternatif with a bank loan in PT Cahaya Gasdom using primary and secondary data. The analytical method that used is a comparative analysis of the present value of cash outflow and efficiency of corporate income tax. Results of the study revealed the fact that (1) Present value cash outflow leasing alternative is less than the bank loans on depreciation using the straight-line method and depreciation using the declining balance method, the difference between the present value of the cash outflow amounted to Rp 46,819,503 and Rp 10,461 .410. (2) Tax savings alternative financing leasing is greater than the alternative of a bank loan, depreciation using the straight-line method and depreciation using the declining balance method, the difference in tax savings amounted to Rp 44,005,075 and Rp 5,771,872.Key words: Financing Fix Asset and Income Tax Efficiency

TINJAUAN PENERAPAN AKTIVA TETAP BERDASARKAN PSAK NO. 16 PADA PT. EKA SARI LORENA TRANSPORT TAHUN 2012-2013

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1B) ◽  
pp. 51
Author(s):  
Jeffry .
Keyword(s):  
Good Condition ◽  
Production Capacity ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Economic Life ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Line Method ◽  
Straight Line ◽  
Fixed Assets ◽  
Useful Life ◽  
Straight Line Method

 Role of fixed assets both service companies and manufacturing companies are basically the same, ie fixed assets have a very important role as a support for companies in doing the activities and operations of the company. To keep the fixed assets can be used in accordance with its function, then the asset must remain in good condition. Therefore, it is important for companies to carry out the management of fixed assets. Because of the role and function of the fixed assets is crucial to achieve the company's goal has been determined. Fixed assets have limited use of the age limit, except land. Sometimes the fixed assets needed repairs caused by damage and worn out, so it can extend the useful life, increase production capacity and improve the quality of production of the assets concerned. PT. Eka Sari Lorena Transport only classifying fixed assets based on the depreciable fixed assets such as office equipment, inventory workshop, office vehicles, buses and construction operations. Initial recognition of assets based on data obtained PT. Eka Sari Lorena Transport in acquiring fixed assets carried out by way of a cash purchase, purchase on credit, and build it yourself. There are expenses that companies face during the period of use of the fixed assets in order to meet the needs of companies that repair and maintenance, replacement, and addition. Usually load a small amount included as part of the operating expenses of the current year, while load large amounts capitalized into the asset as an addition to the acquisition price. PT. Eka Sari Lorena Transport perform depreciation on all types of fixed assets, except land, there are two factors that cause a decrease in the ability of depreciation of fixed assets, namely the physical or functional depreciation, the company conducts depreciation using the straight-line method based on the estimated useful life and the economic life of termination to all fixed assets conducted since the end of its useful life, damaged, less useful for companies should be eliminated or released by PT. Eka Sari Lorena Transport. Disclosure of fixed assets in the financial statements of the company using the straight-line method of depreciation in the calculation of all types of fixed assets, fixed assets valuation basis disclosed at acquisition cost, the company revealed that the fixed assets are recorded at cost less accumulated depreciation and depreciation burden reported in the income  statement as an expense Suitability fixed assets accounting firm with SFAS No. 16 at initial recognition fixed assets, expenses for the use, termination of fixed assets, depreciation of fixed assets, as well as the disclosures in the financial statements do not fully implemented by the company.Keyword: Fixed Asset 

scholarly journals Pengakuan Aset Tak Berwujud Dan Perbandingan Metode Garis Lurus Dengan Metode Saldo Menurun Dalam Menentukan Pajak Penghasilan

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 242-257
Author(s):  
Puji Rahayu ◽  
Hariana Septian
Keyword(s):  
Income Tax ◽  
Intangible Assets ◽  
Balance Method ◽  
Line Method ◽  
Business Operations ◽  
Straight Line ◽  
Calculation Results ◽  
Tax Savings ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Research Type

The purpose of this study is to analyze the recognition of intangible assets and to compare the straights line method with the declining balance method in determining income tax. The method in this research is evaluation and qualitative research type. From the results of the research, it was identified that the company has intangible assets in the form of a personnel information system worth IDR 35,000,000, all costs used to obtain the system are recognized as intangible assets according to the criteria for intangible assets according to PSAK 19. Amortization calculation results in 2019 using the straight-line method amounted to IDR 8,750,000. So that the commercial comprehensive income generated is IDR 27,425,574,392. Meanwhile, the declining balance method resulted in amortization of IDR 17,500,000 and the resulting comprehensive commercial profit of IDR 27,416,824,392. After the fiscal reconciliation was carried out, the Income Tax amounted to IDR 6,285,027,465 using a straight line as the amortization calculation. Meanwhile, Income Tax with amortization costs uses the declining balance method of IDR 6,282,964,965. There is a tax savings of IDR 2,062,500 if you use the Decreasing Balance Method. So that the declining balance method is very suitable to use when economic conditions are sluggish like today due to the impact of Covid-19. The tax savings can be used to increase the company's capital to run business operations.

scholarly journals Calculating Depreciation of Fixed Assets Using the Straight Line Method (Case Study in Household Scale Hatchery (HSRT) Grouper Fish in Pasir Putih Village, Bungatan District, Situbondo Regency)

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 105-113
Author(s):  
Musyaffa Rafiqie
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Research Methods ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Qualitative Research Methods ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Line Method ◽  
Straight Line ◽  
Fixed Assets ◽  
Straight Line Method

The purpose of the research is to describe, know and understand the value of depreciation fixed assets  with Straight line method.  At the Household Scale Hatchery (HSRT) grouper fish, village Pasirputih, Bungatan, Situbondo City. Qualitative research methods, descriptive type. The data collected is primary and secondary data. Respondents are taken by purposive sampling in which respondents are taken based on certain criteria. To calculate depreciation of fixed assets and their impact on profits, the Straight Line method is used. The size of the larvae is between 2.5 x 2 x 1.3 m to 4 x 2.5 x 1.8 m, like grading 2.5 x 2 x 1.5 to 3 x 2 x 1.5 m, like a palnton 1.5 x 1.5 x 1 m up to 3 x 2.5 x 1.8 m, rotifer tanks 1.5 x 1.5 x 1 up to 2.5 x 2 x 1.5 m and tanks of size 3 x 3 x 1.8 m up to 4 x 2.5 x 2 m. Fish that are turned over at household scale seedlings (HSRT), in Pasirputih Village, Bungatan District, Situbondo Regency are groupers. Farmers during HSRT operations, have never calculated depreciation of their HSRT infrastructure.

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